高二下学期英语阶段性阅读理解魔法带练(10)+讲义

【passage19】①WalkingdownapaththroughsomewoodsinGeorgia,Isawawaterpuddleaheadonthepath.AsIreachedthepuddle,Iwassuddenlyattacked!YetIdidnothingfortheattackwassounpredictableandfromasourcesototallyunexpected.Iwasbeingattackedbyabutterfly!②Havingstoppedattacking,Itookastepforward.Myattackerrushedmeagain.Iretreatedastepwhilemyattackerrelentedinhisattack.Yetagain,ItriedmovingforwardandIwasrammedinthechestoverandoveragain.Iwasn’tsurewhattodo,otherthantoretreatathirdtime.Afterall,it’sjustnoteverydaythatoneisattackedbyabutterfly.Thistime,though,Isteppedbackseveralpacestolookthesituationover.Myattackermovedbackaswelltolandontheground.That’swhenIdiscoveredwhymyattackerwaschargingmeonlymomentsearlier.Hehadamateandshewasdying.Shewasbesidethepuddlewherehelanded.③Sittingclosebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher.Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhisconcernforhismate.Hehadtakenituponhimselftoattackmeforhismate’sreason,eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwassolarge.HedidsojusttogiveherthoseextrafewpreciousmomentsoflifeincaseIwascarelesstosteponher.NowIknewwhyandwhathewasfightingfor.Therewasreallyonlyoneoptionleftforme.Icarefullymademywayaroundthepuddletotheothersideofthepath,thoughitwasonlyincheswideandextremelymuddy.Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismate’ssafetyjustifiedit.Icouldn’tdoanythingotherthanrewardhimbywalkingonthemoredifficultsideofthepuddle.Hehadtrulyearnedthosemomentstobewithher,undisturbed.④Ilefttheminpeaceforthoselastfewmoments,cleaningthemudfrommybootswhenIlaterreachedmycar.Sincethen,I’vealwaystriedtorememberthecourageofthatbutterflywheneverIseehugeobstaclesfacingme.Iusethatbutterfly’scourageasaninspirationandtoremindmyselfthatgoodthingsareworthfightingfor.【素材来源：湖北省新高考协作体2023-2024学年度高二期末试题英语试题】67.Whydidthebutterflyattacktheauthor?Tolethimrescuehismate.B.Toteachhimaboutlove.C.Toprotectthepuddle.D.Towarnhimoffhismate.68.Whatwastheattitudeoftheauthortothebutterflyintheend?AdmiringAnnoyedAbsent-mindedD.Indifferent69.Whatdidtheauthorfinallydowiththebutterflies?A.Hecuredthedyingbutterfly.B.Heleftthebutterfliesalone.C.Hesteppedonthebutterflycarelessly.D.Hefoughtwiththebutterfly.70.Whichisthebesttittleofthepassage?A.AbattlewithabutterflyB.AwalkaroundapuddleC.AtruestoryofcourageandloveD.AtravelinGeorgia【魔法带练】串联题干Whydidthebutterflyattacktheauthor?Whatwastheattitudeoftheauthortothebutterflyintheend?Whatdidtheauthorfinallydowiththebutterflies?Whichisthebesttittleofthepassage?主题词归纳：butterflyattack,dowiththebutterflies,theattitude67.Whydidthebutterflyattacktheauthor?蝴蝶为什么攻击作者?A.Tolethimrescuehismate.让他去救他的同伴。B.Toteachhimaboutlove.教他什么是爱C.Toprotectthepuddle.为了保护水坑。D.Towarnhimoffhismate.警告他远离他的伴侣。③Sittingclosebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher.Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhisconcernforhismate.Hehadtakenituponhimselftoattackmeforhismate’sreason,eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwassolarge.HedidsojusttogiveherthoseextrafewpreciousmomentsoflifeincaseIwascarelesstosteponher.他自作主张攻击我是因为他的伴侣的原因，尽管她显然快死了，而我又那么大。他这样做只是为了给她生命中额外的宝贵时刻，以防我不小心踩到她。NowIknewwhyandwhathewasfightingfor.Therewasreallyonlyoneoptionleftforme.Icarefullymademywayaroundthepuddletotheothersideofthepath,thoughitwasonlyincheswideandextremelymuddy.Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismate’ssafetyjustifiedit.Icouldn’tdoanythingotherthanrewardhimbywalkingonthemoredifficultsideofthepuddle.Hehadtrulyearnedthosemomentstobewithher,undisturbed.68.Whatwastheattitudeoftheauthortothebutterflyintheend?作者最后对蝴蝶的态度是什么?A.Admiring钦佩的；赞美的B.Annoyed愤怒的；C.Absent-minded心不在焉的；健忘的D.Indifferent冷淡的；漠不关心③Sittingclosebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher.Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhisconcernforhismate.我只能钦佩那只蝴蝶对他的伴侣的关心所表现出的爱和勇气。Hehadtakenituponhimselftoattackmeforhismate’sreason,eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwassolarge.HedidsojusttogiveherthoseextrafewpreciousmomentsoflifeincaseIwascarelesstosteponher.NowIknewwhyandwhathewasfightingfor.Therewasreallyonlyoneoptionleftforme.Icarefullymademywayaroundthepuddletotheothersideofthepath,thoughitwasonlyincheswideandextremelymuddy.Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismate’ssafetyjustifiedit.Icouldn’tdoanythingotherthanrewardhimbywalkingonthemoredifficultsideofthepuddle.Hehadtrulyearnedthosemomentstobewithher,undisturbed.69.Whatdidtheauthorfinallydowiththebutterflies?作者最后对这些蝴蝶做了什么?A.Hecuredthedyingbutterfly.．他治好了垂死的蝴蝶。B.Heleftthebutterfliesalone.他离开了蝴蝶。C.Hesteppedonthebutterflycarelessly.他不小心踩到了蝴蝶。D.Hefoughtwiththebutterfly.他和蝴蝶搏斗。③Sittingclosebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher.Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhisconcernforhismate.Hehadtakenituponhimselftoattackmeforhismate’sreason,eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwassolarge.HedidsojusttogiveherthoseextrafewpreciousmomentsoflifeincaseIwascarelesstosteponher.NowIknewwhyandwhathewasfightingfor.Therewasreallyonlyoneoptionleftforme.Icarefullymademywayaroundthepuddletotheothersideofthepath,thoughitwasonlyincheswideandextremelymuddy.我真的只有一个选择了。我小心翼翼地绕过水坑，走到小路的另一边，虽然它只有几英寸宽，而且非常泥泞。Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismate’ssafetyjustifiedit.Icouldn’tdoanythingotherthanrewardhimbywalkingonthemoredifficultsideofthepuddle.Hehadtrulyearnedthosemomentstobewithher,undisturbed.④Ilefttheminpeaceforthoselastfewmoments,cleaningthemudfrommybootswhenIlaterreachedmycar.我让他们安静地度过这最后的片刻，等我走到车旁时，我擦了擦靴子上的泥。Sincethen,I’vealwaystriedtorememberthecourageofthatbutterflywheneverIseehugeobstaclesfacingme.Iusethatbutterfly’scourageasaninspirationandtoremindmyselfthatgoodthingsareworthfightingfor.70.Whichisthebesttittleofthepassage?哪一个标题是这篇文章的最佳标题?A.Abattlewithabutterfly与蝴蝶的战斗B.Awalkaroundapuddle绕水坑散步C.Atruestoryofcourageandlove一个关于勇气和爱的真实故事D.AtravelinGeorgia格鲁吉亚之旅③Sittingclosebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher.Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhisconcernforhismate.Hehadtakenituponhimselftoattackmeforhismate’sreason,eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwassolarge.HedidsojusttogiveherthoseextrafewpreciousmomentsoflifeincaseIwascarelesstosteponher.NowIknewwhyandwhathewasfightingfor.Therewasreallyonlyoneoptionleftforme.Icarefullymademywayaroundthepuddletotheothersideofthepath,thoughitwasonlyincheswideandextremelymuddy.Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismate’ssafetyjustifiedit.Icouldn’tdoanythingotherthanrewardhimbywalkingonthemoredifficultsideofthepuddle.Hehadtrulyearnedthosemomentstobewithher,undisturbed.④Ilefttheminpeaceforthoselastfewmoments,cleaningthemudfrommybootswhenIlaterreachedmycar.Sincethen,I’vealwaystriedtorememberthecourageofthatbutterflywheneverIseehugeobstaclesfacingme.Iusethatbutterfly’scourageasaninspirationandtoremindmyselfthatgoodthingsareworthfightingfor.【逐句翻译】第一段：WalkingdownapaththroughsomewoodsinGeorgia,Isawawaterpuddleaheadonthepath.句子结构分析：walkingdown....现在分词做伴随状语句意：在乔治亚州，我走在一条穿过树林的小路上，看到前面的小路上有一个水坑。AsIreachedthepuddle,Iwassuddenlyattacked!句子结构分析：as引导时间状语从句句意：当我到达水坑时，我突然遭到袭击!YetIdidnothingfortheattackwassounpredictableandfromasourcesototallyunexpected.然而，我什么也没做，因为这次袭击是如此不可预测，而且来自一个完全出乎意料的来源。Iwasbeingattackedbyabutterfly!我被一只蝴蝶袭击了!第二段：Havingstoppedattacking,Itookastepforward.句子结构分析：havingstopped...现在分词做伴随状语停止进攻后，我向前迈了一步。Myattackerrushedmeagain.攻击我的人又冲了过来。Iretreatedastepwhilemyattackerrelentedinhisattack.句子结构分析：while引导时间状语从句句意：我后退了一步，而我的攻击者在他的攻击中软化了。Yetagain,ItriedmovingforwardandIwasrammedinthechestoverandoveragain.再一次，我试着向前走，我的胸部一次又一次地被撞击。Iwasn’tsurewhattodo,otherthantoretreatathirdtime.句子结构分析：what引导宾语从句句意：我不知道该怎么办，只能第三次撤退。Afterall,it’sjustnoteverydaythatoneisattackedbyabutterfly.毕竟，不是每天都有人被蝴蝶袭击。【真题必考词汇】Afterall毕竟；别忘了Afterall,whatmorecananyonebethanthemselves?毕竟，人们除了做自己又能怎样呢？Thistime,though,Isteppedbackseveralpacestolookthesituationover.不过，这一次，我后退了几步，仔细观察了一下情况。Myattackermovedbackaswelltolandontheground.攻击我的人也后退到地上。That’swhenIdiscoveredwhymyattackerwaschargingmeonlymomentsearlier.句子结构分析：why引导宾语从句句意：这时我才明白，为什么袭击者几分钟前还冲我来。Hehadamateandshewasdying.他有个伴侣，她快死了。Shewasbesidethepuddlewherehelanded.句子结构分析：where引导定语从句修饰thepuddle句意：她站在他降落的水坑旁边。第三段：Sittingclosebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher.句子结构分析：asif引导方式状语从句句意：他紧挨着她坐着，张开又合上翅膀，好像在给她扇风。Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhisconcernforhismate.我只能钦佩那只蝴蝶对他的伴侣的关心所表现出的爱和勇气。Hehadtakenituponhimselftoattackmeforhismate’sreason,eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwassolarge.句子结构分析：eventhough引导让步状语从句他自作主张攻击我是因为他的伴侣的原因，尽管她显然快死了，而我又那么大。HedidsojusttogiveherthoseextrafewpreciousmomentsoflifeincaseIwascarelesstosteponher.句子结构分析：incase引导目的状语从句句意：他这样做只是为了给她生命中额外的宝贵时刻，以防我不小心踩到她。NowIknewwhyandwhathewasfightingfor.句子结构分析：whyandwhat引导宾语从句句意：现在我知道他为什么而战，为什么而战了。Therewasreallyonlyoneoptionleftforme.我真的只有一个选择了。Icarefullymademywayaroundthepuddletotheothersideofthepath,thoughitwasonlyincheswideandextremelymuddy.我小心翼翼地绕过水坑，走到小路的另一边，虽然它只有几英寸宽，而且非常泥泞。Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismate’ssafetyjustifiedit.他为了配偶的安全而攻击比自己大几千倍、重几千倍的东西的勇气证明了这一点。Icouldn’tdoanythingotherthanrewardhimbywalkingonthemoredifficultsideofthepuddle.我什么也做不了，只能报答他，走在水坑比较难走的那一边。He