广东省中山市小榄镇第一中学2022-2023学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2022-2023学年下学期中段限时训练九年级英语试卷一、听力部分（略）笔试部分（90分本卷在70分钟内完成）二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。NewYearwascoming.Oneday,1mywayhomefromschool,aladygavemeapieceofpapersayingthattheneighborhoodwasaskingpeopletogiveNewYeargiftstothose2neededthem.WhenIgothome,Ishowedmymother3paperandsaidthatIwantedtotakepartintheplan.Mymotheragreedandencouragedmetooffer4toothers.Shesaidwewouldbecome“NeighborhoodAngels”.Severaldayslater,mymother5metothetowncenter.“IwilldriveyoutoBootsDepartmentStore6somethingyouthinkwouldbesuitableforaneighborhoodpresent.”Shesaid.Aswewentintothestore,mymothergaveme$20topayforthegift.ThenSheleftmealonetodotheshopping.Iwasnotusedtobuyingthingsonmyown.Everythingseemedverystrangeandconfusingtome,butIcarriedon.Iasked7whatIshouldbuyandforwhom.Anideaquicklycametome.Therewasapoorboyinourneighborhood.Iusedtoseehimoftenwithoutajacketduringthecoldwintermonths.He8“PoorRalph”byotherboys.SoIdecided,thenandthere,tobuyhimawarmjacket.AsIpaidforthejacket9,theassistantasked,“Isthisforsomeone?”Isaidyes,andshewishedmeaHappyNewYear.IfeltasifIwereareal“Neighborhoodangle.”10unforgettableexperience!1．A．on B．by C．with2．A．which B．who C．whom3．A．a B．an C．the4．A．kind B．kindness C．kindly5．A．drove B．willdrive C．hasdriven6．A．tobuy B．buying C．bought7．A．me B．myself C．mine8．A．called B．hascalled C．wascalled9．A．happily B．morehappily C．mosthappily10．A．How B．Whata C．Whatan三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。StudentsataprimaryschoolinFuzhouareaskedtocleantheschooltoilets.Ithelpsthemto11goodhabits.Butsomeparentsare12againsttheidea.Theycan’tseetheadvantagesofstudentsdoingsuchchores.Theythinkthattheschoolshouldhelpstudentstofocusontheirstudy,notofferthechancetobeschool13.Infact,parents,schoolsandsocietyplayanimportantroleinformingthecharacterofstudents.Itisgoodtogivestudentssuchtasks,because14ofthestudentswilldothemathome.Theirparentswantthemtodohomeworkonly.Inrecentyears,someparentsarealways15lotsofthingswhenstudentsareaskedtodosomechoresinschools.Some16whatiftheirkidsgethurtinschools,othersevenchallengetheschoolsteachingmethodsandmanagement.17,manyprimaryschoolsinbigcitiesdonotletstudentsjoininoutdooractivitiesduringbreaks,fearingthattheymightgetintotrouble.Thisisbadforstudents’18.SomeexpertssayweshouldlearnsomethingfromwhattheprimaryschoolinLanzhouisdoing.Doingchorescanmakestudents’experiencesmore19inschools.What’smore,itcanputasenseofresponsibilityintostudents’mindsand20themthespiritofrulesaswellasteamwork.11．A．decide B．describe C．develop D．drop12．A．weakly B．strongly C．easily D．slowly13．A．cleaners B．teachers C．students D．educators14．A．some B．many C．all D．few15．A．learningabout B．worryingabout C．givingout D．tryingout16．A．tell B．speak C．ask D．answer17．A．Asaresult B．Afterall C．Inall D．Asusual18．A．abilities B．grades C．weight D．hobbies19．A．peaceful B．meaningful C．careful D．thankful20.A．ask B．teach C．start D．find四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文或表格，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A.Doyouwanttocreateanunforgettableexperienceforyourkids?ThenherearesomegoodplacesinPhoenixforyoutotakethemto.SEALIFEArizonaAtSEALIFEArizona,guestscanplaywithcreaturesintouchpoolsandmeetover5,000seaanimals,includingseahorsesandfishintheaquarium（水族馆）.The360-degreeoceantunnel（隧道）isanexperienceunlikeanyotherinthedesert.Tip:Besuretocheckthefeedingandtalktimeonlinesoyoucangetthemostoutofyourexperience.Address:5000S.ArizonaMills,TempeTel:（877）526-3960WildlifeWorldZooandAquariumWildlifeWorldZooandAquariumisa15-acreparkwithmorethan600foreignandendangeredkindsandalotofwaterlifeinafour-buildingaquarium.Ifcutenessisyourthing,besuretostopbytheBabyAnimalNurserytoseethenewanimalbabies.Theparkisalsofilledwithfunrides.Tip:Kidscanfeeddeer,babygoatsandchickensforonly50cents.Address:16501W.NorthernAve.,LitchfieldParkTel:（623）935-9453OdySeaAquariumDiveintoanunderwaterworldwithpenguins,seaturtlesanddifferentkindsoffishfromaroundtheworld.Thestate-of-the-artaquariumfeaturessomeexcitingwaystogetclosetowaterlife,includingasharkexhibition.Address:9500E.ViadeVentura,ScottsdaleTel:（480）291-8000SuperstitionFarmYouandyourkidswilllovetoknowdonkeys,sheep,cowsandmoreattheSuperstitionFarm’spettingzoo.OnspecialFarmer’sMarketdays,bringyourshoppingbagandtakehomefreshmilk,icecream.Address:3440S.HawesRoad,MesaTel:（602）432-560021．WhatcankidsdoiftheygotoWildlifeWorldZooandAquarium?A． B． C． D．22．Whichnumberwouldyoucallifyouwanttogetsomeinformationaboutasharkexhibition?A．(877)526-3960. B．(623)935-9453. C．(480)291-8000. D．(602)432-5600.23．What’sacommonfeatureofthefourplaces?A．Theyarerelatedtoseaanimals.B．Theyencouragekidstofeedanimals.C．Theypresentanadventureexperience.D．Theyaresuitableforfamily-friendlyactivities.24．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thereisa360-degreeoceanparkinSEALIFEArizona.B．TouristcandiveintotheunderwaterworldinOdySeaAquarium.C．KidscantakesheepbackhomeonSuperstitionFarm.D．YoucanseepenguinexhibitioninOdySeaAquarium.25．Whatisthepassagewrittenfor?A．teachers B．parents C．kids D．nursesB.Birthorder--doesitmatter?Areyoudifferentbecauseyouarethefirst,second.orthirdchildinyourfamily--ormaybethelastofnine?Astudyfoundthatfirst-bornshaveanaverageIQthatisthreepointshigherthanpeoplewhofallintoadifferentplaceinthebirthorder,perhapsbecausefirst-bornsoftenhelpyoungerbrothersandsisters,whichimprovestheirownskills.In2007,aninternationalorganizationofCEOsfoundthat43%ofCEOsarefirst-borns,33%aremiddlechildren,and23%arelast-borns.First-bornsaremorelikelytobedoctorsandastronautsandgethigherpay.Iffirst-bornsaremoresuccessful,last-bornsaregenerallymoreagreeable.Theyarealsomorelikelytobefunny,possiblytogetattentionfromallthebiggerpeopleatthedinnertable.MarkTwainandStephenColbertwereboththeyoungestinlargefamilies,andJimCarreywastheyoungestoffour.Accordingtoa2007Timemagazinearticle,“ThePowerofBirthOrder”,last-bornsaremorelikelytobeartistsandsuccessfulbusinessmen.Thentherearethemiddlechildren:wehavenotignored（忽视）them!Manymiddlechildrenareshortofone-on-onetimewiththeirparents.Theyoftenfeelshort-changed:theoldestgetsmorerights,andtheyoungestisspoiled（宠坏的）.Thoughtheymaybeignored,middlechildrenaremorelikelytogrowintoeasy-goingadults.Manyfactorsmakeuswhoweare,butiftheresearchiscorrect,birthordermaybeoneofthemostimportantfactors.26．WhoismostlikelytobeaCEO?A．Afirst-born. B．Asecond-born. C．Athird-born. D．Alast-born.27．WhatcanwelearnaboutJimCarrey?A．Heisamiddlechild. B．Heislikelytobeserious.C．Heisasuccessfulbusinessman. D．Heislikelytobeagreeable.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A．Theyareusuallycontrolled. B．Theyarealwaysspoiled.C．Theyareoftenpopularathome. D．Theyareoftentreatedunfairly.29．Whatcanwelearnfromthe4thparagraph?A．Middlechildrenoftengetmoreattentionfromparents.B．Middlechildrenusuallycommunicatewithotherswell.C．Middlechildrenaremorelikelytogetonwellwithothers.D．Middlechildrenareusuallyfamousartistsandbusinessmen.30．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．WhatMakesYouPowerful B．HowYouCanBeaCEOC．WhatInfluenceBirthOrderHasonYou D．HowYouCanGrowUpC配对阅读，左栏是五个人的个人情况介绍，右栏是七位医生的介绍，请为每个人选择相应的医生，有两项是多余的。并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。31．Kenthasendlessworktodoeveryday.Heisunderalotofpressureandhastroublefallingasleepatnight.32．Tomisaneight-year-oldboywithasweettoothandhehasalreadyhadfourbadteeth.Hismomisworriedabouthistoothache.33．Jackhasbeenaheavysmokerfor20years.Hedecidedtogiveupsmokingbecauseabodycheckshowedhehadheartproblems.34．Recently,Bettyeatswhatevershelikes.Shefoundherselfputtingonweightweekbyweekbutjustcan’tstopeating.35．Ginahasahighfeverbecauseoftheflushecaughtatschool.Herheadacheissoterriblethatshehastostayinbedathome.A．Famoushomeandabroad,Dr.Greyisoneofthetopdoctorsinthefieldofheartdiseases.Hehaspublishedover100papersintheareaandgotyearsofexperienceinperformingheartoperations.B．Doyouhaveproblemswithyourteeth?GotoDr.smith’s.Heisgoodatplantingfalse（假的）teethforpeopleagedover60.Nothinghelpsyoufeelbetteraboutyourselfthantohaveperfectgoodteethatanoldage.C．Dr.Leehasgotadoctor’sdegreeintraditionalChineseandWesternmedicine.Sheisgoodatusingbothtotreatflupatientswhilereducingtheirpaincausedbyhighfeverandterriblecoughs.D．Dr.Cheniswellexperiencedinhelpingpatientsgetgoodsleep.Henotonlygiveshispatientsgoodmedicalcarebutalsoprovidesthemwithusefuladviceonhowtorelaxfromtheirbusywork.E．Dr.Wrightisalwaysreadytoofferhelponeatingproblems.Hebelieveseachpatientneedsadifferentplantocontrolhisorherdiet.Hehashelpedhundredsofover-weightpatientsbacktonormal.F．Needhelptomakeyourchildrencontroltheirloveforcandies?PerhapsDr.Kingcanhelp.Heisoneofthebestdentistsinthecity,withgreatskillsinfixingbadteethandcommunicatingwithkidstowintheirtrust.G．Dr.Yanghasdevelopedsomenewwaystohelppatientsgiveupsmokingandtheyareprovedtobesuccessfulintreatingheavysmokers.Shealsodoeswellintreatingdiseasescausedbylong-termsmoking.五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成的下面短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。ZuTiwasagreatmanofJinDynasty.Hewasfamousforhishardworkandgreatachievements.Theemperorandthepeoplealladmiredhiswork.36whenhewasachild,hewasanaughty（顽皮）boyandheshowed37interestinreading.Ashegrewup,ZuTi38hedidn’thaveenoughknowledgetoservethecountrywell,sohedecidedtostudyhard.ZuTihadagoodfriend39LiuKunwhogrewupwithhim.Theynotonlysleptononebedeverynightbutalsowokeupatthe40timeeverymorningatwork.Oneday,when41weresleeping,ZuTiheardtheroostercrowing（打鸣）.An42cametohim.HewokeupLiuKunandsaid,“43aboutgettinguptoplayswords（剑）now?”Thoughhewasstillsleepy,LiuKunagreedwithZuTigladly.Fromthenon,theyhadgottenupandpracticedswordsassoonastheroosterbegancrowingforyears.They44gaveupnomatterhowcoldinwinterorhotinsummer.Atlast,theybecametalents45wisdom（智慧）andtheymakegreateffortstohelptheircountry.ThisistheChineseidiomstoryToRisewiththeRooster.36．__________37．__________38．__________39．__________40．___________41．__________42．__________43．__________44．__________45．___________六、读写综合（25分）A．回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Arecentresearchshowsthatphysicalactivitymayhelpstudentsdobetterintheirclasses.TheresearchcomesbecauseeducatorsinsomecountriesarereducingtimeforactivitieslikeP.E.class.Researchersgoovertheresultsoffourteenstudies.TwelvewerefromtheUnitedStates,onefromCanadaandonefromSouthAfrica.Thestudiesappearedbetween2009and2013.Theyincludedmorethan5,000children,agedsixtoeighteen.ThomasSingh,oneoftheresearchers,saysthestudiesshowedarelationshipbetweenphysicalactivityandscoresonsubjectssuchasMath,Englishandreading.Ms.Singhofferssomepossibleexplanations（解释）:“Thereare,first,physiological（生理的）explanations,likemorebloodflow,andsomoreoxygen（氧气）tothebrain.Beingphysicallyactivemeanstherearemorehormones（荷尔蒙）producedlikeendorphins（脑内啡）.Andendorphinsmakeyourstresslevellowerandyourmoodimproved,whichmeansyouwillperformbetterinclass.Also,studentswhotakepartinorganizedsportslearnrulesandhowtofollowthem.Thiscouldimprovetheirclassroombehaviorandhelpthemknowwhattheyshoulddo.Allinall,thefindingtellsusthatphysicallyactivekidsaremorelikelytodobetterinschool.Ms.Singhsaysschoolsshouldconsiderthefindingbeforetheycutphysicaleducationprograms.46．Whydotheresearchersdotheresearch？______________________________________________________________________________47．Howmanycountriestookpartinthestudies？______________________________________________________________________________48．Howoldwerethechildrenincludedinthestudies？______________________________________________________________________________49．Whoofferssomepossibleexplanationsabouttherelationshipbetweenphysicalactivityandstudents’classroombehavior？______________________________________________________________________________50．Whatdoendorphinsdotohelpphysicallyactivekidsdobetterintheircases？______________________________________________________________________________B．书面表达（本题15分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。近20年来，各方面的调查表明：青少年的视力不断下降。假如你是李华，请你以“Howtoprotectoureyes”为题向英语报纸《Teens》投稿，说说你的看法和建议。开头已给出，不计入总词数。主要内容包括：（1）视力下降的原因（至少2点）。（2）如何保护眼睛的建议（最少3点）。（3）呼吁大家要保护我们的眼睛。HowtoprotectoureyesNowadaysstudents’eyesightisgettingpooreryearbyyear._____________________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2022-2023学年下学期中段限时训练九年级英语参考答案二、语法选择1-3:ABCBA6-10:ABCAC三、完形填空11-15:CBADB16-20:CAABB四、阅读理解21-25:ACDBB26-30:ADDCC31-35:DFGEC五、短文填空36.But37.little\no38.realized\knew39.named\called40.same41.they42.idea43.How/What44.never45.with六、A回答问题46.BecauseeducatorsinsomecountriesarereducingtimeforactivitieslikeP.Eclass.47.3./Three./Threecountriestookpartinthestudies.48.Sixtoeighteen.49.Ms.S