Units+1-5+重点词汇短语复习笔记 人教版七年级英语下册

七年级下册人教版重点词汇短语复习笔记UNIT1-Unit5浙江省中考改革除了掌握外研社的教材词汇为了便于学生学习复习人教版词汇特地编写以下内容为迎接2024年浙江省中考的学习筛查使用词汇表复习范围为七年级下册人教版Unit1-Unit5按照七年级下人教版单词表格顺序把原词强化特性适当拓展以及多项平行比较便于记忆备注笔记更详细列名了细节：语法注意点和关键区分点此为原创总结资料请合理使用未经允许不可用于商用机构或培训Unit1英文中文备注笔记是否掌握（✅）Playtheguitar弹吉他乐器需要加定冠词冠词Playtheviolin拉小提琴Playtennis打网球运动不需要加任何冠词Playvolleyball打排球Swimacrosstheriver游过河Goswimming去游泳Swimswimmer游泳动词游泳者名词Drawapicture画一张画Drawcartoons画卡通复数Drawpaint画（线条）画（色彩）动词Playchess下棋运动不需要加任何冠词Playthedrums打鼓乐器需要加定冠词冠词Speakspokespoken说原型过去式过去分词发言SpeakinEnglish用英语说SpeakEnglishwell英语说得很好Speakinthepublic在公众场合发言Jointheclub参加俱乐部Jointheparty参加派对Takepartintheparty参加派对Attendthemeeting参加会议Begoodatdoing擅长做某事Begoodtosb对某人好Telltoldtold告诉原型过去式过去分词Tellsbsth/tellsthtosb告诉某人某事把某事告诉某人Tellastory讲述一个故事讲述描述Totellthetruth坦白说Showsbsth/showsthtosb给某人看某物把某物给某人看Writewrotewritten写原型过去式过去分词Writewriter书写作家Talkto与谁聊AorBA或者B连词选择疑问AandBA和B连词表并列NotAbutB不是A而是B连词表转折DosomeKungfu练功夫Playsports做运动Playthepiano弹钢琴乐器加定冠词...also也用在动词前...too也用在句末...aswell也固定搭配PeopleChinesepeople人民中国人民不可数HumanHumanbeing人类Personagoodperson人一个好人中性词可数Gohome回家不可加toStayathome呆在家homesick想家hometown家乡Makeaplan做一个计划Makegoodfriends交朋友today今天tomorrow明天一般将来时yesterday昨天一般过去时Thedaybeforeyesterday前天一般过去时Thedayaftertomorrow后天一般将来时ThisMonday这个周一NextFriday下个周五一般将来时LastMay去年五月一般过去时Helpsbwithsth帮助某人某事Helpsbdo帮某人做➕动词原型Canyouhelpme?能帮我下吗？Givesbaahand帮助某人Ontheweekend在周末美式Atweekends在周末英式Center/centre中心（美）（英）书写区别Teachtaughttaught教原型过去式过去分词不规则Teachsbsb教某人某事Teachsbhowto教某人如何Teachteacher教动词教师名词Musicmusician音乐名词音乐家名词unit2英文中文备注笔记是否掌握（✅）upstandup向上起立副词downsitdown向下坐下副词wakeup醒来getup起床getdressed穿衣brushmyteeth刷牙clean/washmyface洗脸takeashower洗澡淋浴takeabath洗澡usually通常副词forty四十基数词fifty五十基数词forty-five四十五基数词fifty-four五十四基数词never从不频率副词findajob找到一个工作可数workfor为谁工作不可数workat在哪工作station站busstation公交站policestation警察署railwaystation火车站radiostation广播站o’clock整点时间12小时制halfanhour半小时anaquartertosix5:45逆读法halfpasteleven7:30逆读法atnight在晚上约八点后intheevening在夜晚约八点前doexercise锻炼不可数domorningexercises做早操可数onweekends在周末英式表达ontheweekend在周末美式表达goodbetterbestwellbetterbest好更好最好好更好最好形容词副词badworseworstillworseworst坏更坏最坏形容词group集团team小组past经过halfpasttwo2:30doone’shomework做作业doone’shousework做家务runfast跑得快walkslowly走得慢cleantheroom打扫房间takeawalk散步goforawalk散步either...or不是就是neither...nor既不也不lot很多alotof=lotsof很多learnalot学很多程度修饰alittle一点修饰程度alittleof一些加不可数名词sometimes有时候频率副词occasionally偶尔的频率副词tastegood尝起来美味感官动词➕形容词life生活savepeople’lives拯救人们的生命可数名词livehappylife过着愉快的生活不可数名词UNIT3英文中文备注笔记是否掌握（✅）gotoschool去上学arriveatschool到学校at➕小地点arriveinaplace到要给地点in➕大地点train火车名词bytrain坐火车train-trainer培训培训师动词takeatrain乘坐火车bus公交车bybus坐公交车onabus在公交上takeabus搭乘公交车subway地铁美式underground地铁英式bysubway坐地铁takethesubway搭乘地铁rideahorse骑马rideabike骑车plane飞机takeaplane搭乘飞机byplane坐飞机sixty六十基数词seventy七十基数词sixty-seven六十七基数词seventy-eight七十八基数词eighty八十基数词eighty-five八十五基数词ninety九十基数词ninety-nine九十九基数词onehundred一百基数词hundredsof成百上千minute分second秒hour时anhour一小时冠词anfar远befarfrom离得远close近becloseto离得近near附近new-old新的-旧的形容词young-old年轻的-年长的形容词kilogram千克有复数kilometer千米有复数everydayeveryoneeverywhereeverybody每天每位各个地方每个人不定代词谓语动词用单数drivedrovedriven驾驶原型过去式过去分词不规则driveacar开车drivemecrazy让我发疯bycar坐汽车inacar在车里live居住动词lives居住三单alive活着的副词lively鲜活的形容词stopat停靠在stoptodo/doing停下做某事停止做某事begintodo/doing开始做某事开始某事starttodo/doing开始做某事开始某事thinkthoughtthought考虑思考原型过去式过去分词thinkof想到想起thinkabout考虑思考ithink我认为句型village村town镇city城市province省country国家betweenand在两者之间bridge桥梁boat船goboating划船ropeway索道afraid恐怕beafraidof害怕某物beafraidtodo害怕做某事iamafraidthat...我恐怕句型villager村民citizen市民leave-left-left离开原型过去式过去分词leavesth介➕地把某物遗留在某地hometherehere前不用介词dreamdreameddreamed梦想做梦原型过去式过去分词动词dreamof梦到dreamabout梦想着dreamer做梦的人daydream白日做梦dreamcometrue美梦成真可数unit4英文中文备注笔记是否掌握（✅）rule规则可数ruler尺子可数arriveat/in到达At➕小地方In➕大地方hallway走廊过道dinninghall餐厅sportshall体育厅listento听着听的过程hear听到听的结果listentotheradio听广播Thelistentomusic听音乐零冠词fight吵架斗争动词fightfor为什么而战sorry抱歉iamsorrytohearthat.我很抱歉听到那些句型besorrytodo抱歉做某事sorryforsb为某人抱歉wearin穿着状态putup穿上动作important重要的形容词importance重要性动词It’simportanttodo很重要做某事句型haveto必须不得不客观must必须主观needtodo需要做某事auniform一套制服a非anquiet安静的形容词quietly安静地out外in内getoutof出去walkintheroom走进房间goout出去comein进来practice练习名词practisedoing练习做某事Doingdothedishes洗碗washthedishes洗碗before之前after之后dirty-clean脏的-干净的makethebed叠床铺setthetable摆桌子noise噪音名词makeanoise制造噪音noisy吵闹的形容词kitchen厨房more更多moreandmore越来越多many/muchmoremost多-更多-最多readreadread读原型过去式过去分词readabook看书readamagazine看杂志readanewspaper看报纸readyourmind读懂你relaxrelaxedrelaxing放松放松的➕ed形容人➕ing形容事exciteexcitedexciting兴奋兴奋的同上terrible糟糕的Adjterribly糟糕地Advfeelfeltfelt感觉原型过去式过去分词feelsorryfor为某人抱歉feelhappy感到开心bestricttosb对某人严厉bekindtosb对某人善意remembertodo/doing记得做某事记得做了某事forgettodo/doing忘记做某事忘记做了某事follow跟随vfollowing接下去的Adjthefollowingweek下一周followme跟着我followtheinstruction跟着说明followtherules遵守规矩luckluckyluckily幸运幸运的幸运地unlucky不幸的keephealthy保持健康stayhealthy保持健康learntodo学做某事learnfromsb向谁学习learnlearnedlearned学习原型过去式过去分词study学习研究studyhard努力学习unit5英文中文备注笔记是否掌握（✅）animals动物可数名词eatgrass:pandagiraffeanelephantkoalasheepcow食草熊猫长颈鹿大象考拉羊奶牛neatmeat:tigerlioneatfruitmonkey食肉老虎狮子实用水