Unit+3+Section+A+1a-2d 人教版八年级英语下册

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionA(1a-2d)学习目标

知识目标1.掌握本课时新单词：rubbish,fold,sweep,floor.2.句型：Couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings.Shewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.

能力目标：学习情态动词could的用法，并会运用could表示有礼貌的请求。情感目标：

培养学生的自理能力，能分担家务，做力所能及的事情。

Let’sreviewthenewwords.垃圾n.倒垃圾折叠v.打扫v.地板n.rubbishtakeouttherubbishfoldsweepfloor过去式：sweptDoyouknowthesechores?dothedishessweepthefloorfoldyourclothes

cleanthelivingroom打扫起居室makeyourbedtakeouttherubbish=taketherubbishout动副词组用法：名词放两边，代词只可放中间做家务洗餐具dothedishes倒垃圾叠你的衣服扫地整理床铺打扫起居室sweepthefloorfoldyourclothesmakeyourbedtakeouttherubbishcleanthelivingroom挑战自我！Peter,couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?--Peter,couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?--Sure,Mum.=Ofcourse/certainly

Kimi,couldyoupleasemakeyourbed?Sure./Ofcourse/certainly/Ofcourse/Certainly.Couldyoupleasefoldyourclothes?Sure.--Shitou,couldyoupleasecleanthelivingroom？Sorry,Ican’t.

Couldyoupleasedothedishes?Sorry,Ican’t.

Sure.Cindy,couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?/Ofcourse/certainly

Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?你能扫一下地吗？Couldyouplease后加________.表示委婉的请求。肯定回答常用_________________否定回答常用______________________

一般不用NO开头，用No显得态度生硬，不礼貌动词原形Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse.注：could是情态动词can的过去式，但在本句中Couldyoudo…?不表示过去，用以表示礼貌，委婉或不确定的语气。Sorry,Ican’t.我要总结：1a

Doyoudothesechoresathome?

Discussthemwithyourpartner.

1a

Doyoudothesechoresathome?

Discussthemwithyourpartner.

1.dothedishes2.takeouttherubbish3.foldyourclothes4.sweepthefloor5.makeyourbed6.cleanthelivingroom1b

Listen.Whowilldothesechores?Check(√)Peter’smotherorPeter.ChoresPeter’smotherPeterdothedishessweepthefloortakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroom√√√√√√Makeconversationsaboutthechoresin1a.1cPairworkYes,sure.Canyoudothedishes?Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?Well,couldyoupleasedothem?I’mgoingtocleanthelivingroom.Noproblem.Yes,sure.Canyou…?Couldyouplease…?……A:Couldyouplease......?

B:Yes,sure./Allright./Noproblem./Certainly.

Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetodo......

Sorry,Ican’t.Iamdoing......

Makepoliterequests

礼貌提出请求takeouttherubbish

dochoresdothedishessweepthefloormakedinnerwashthecarmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroomListen.Peteraskshisfatherifhecandofourthings.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Checkyesorno.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner.YesnoIhavetodosomeworkgotothemovies.YesnoYouhavetocleanyourroom.stayoutlate.YesnoIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride.YesnoYouhaveabasketballgame.√√√√2a2bListenagain.WhydoesPeter’sfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasonsinthechartbelow.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner.YesnoIhavetodosomeworkgotothemovies.YesnoYouhavetocleanyourroom.stayoutlate.YesnoIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride.YesnoYouhaveabasketballgame.√√√√1.CouldIgooutfordinner

withfriendstogether?2.CouldIgotothemoviesafterthat?3.Couldyoupleasemakeyourbed?4.Couldyougivemearidetotownnow?CompareCompare*CouldIdo...?

礼貌地征询许可*Couldyou(please)...?礼貌地提出要求3.Who’sreallythebossathome,theboy,thegirl,orthemother?Whatchoresdoesthesisterwantherbrothertodo?Readthedialoguein2d,thenanswerthequestionsbelow.Thesisterwantsherbrothertotakeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesanddothedishes.Perhapstheirmotherisonherwayhome.Themotherisreallythebossathome.2.Wheredoyouthinktheirmotheris?ReadandtrytoremembertheconversationassoonasyoucanSister:Tony,__________________________afewthings?Brother:______atleast_____________thisshow?Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTV___________you!Brother:Fine.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?Sister:_________________therubbish,______theclothesand___________?Brother:Somuch?Sister:Yes,becauseMomwill____________shoppinganyminutenow.Andshewon’tbehappyifsheseesthis_____.Brother:Butthehouseisalready____________________.Sister:Yes,well,it’sclean,butit’snot“motherclean”!couldyoupleasehelpoutwithCouldIfinishwatchingisenoughforCouldyoutakeoutfolddothedishesbebackfrommessprettycleanandtidyThenfillintheblanksbelow.Sister:Tony,youpleasefewhelpcouldoutwithathings?Brother:IatfinishCouldwatchingleastthisshow?Sister:No.ItwoTVhoursofisthinkenoughforyou!Brother:Fine.Whatwantdoyoudometo?Sister:youtaketherubbishclothesCouldfoldtheanddotheoutdishes?Brother:muchSo?Sister:Yes,Momwillbebecausebackfromshoppingminuteanynow.Andhappyshewon’tbeifshethisseesmess.Brother:Buthouseiscleanalreadytheprettyandtidy.Sister:Yesit’sbutcleanit’snotwell“motherclean”!Tony,couldyoupleasehelpoutwithCouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?afewthings?No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou!Fine.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?Couldyoutakeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesanddothedishes?Somuch?Yes,becauseMomwillbebackfromshoppinganyminutenow.Andshewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.tidy.ButthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandYes,well,it’sclean,butit’snot“motherclean”!Canyoumaketheconversationinrightordernow?2c.Role-playtheconversationandmakeyourownconversations.根据文章，完成内容Sister:Tony,_________________________afewthings?Brother:______atleast______________thisshow?Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTV______________you!Brother:Fine.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?2dcouldyoupleasehelpoutwithCouldIisenoughforfinishwatchingSister:_________________therubbish,foldtheclothesand___________?Brother:Somuch?Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackfromshopping_______________.Andshewon’tbehappyifshe____________.Brother:Butthehouseisalready___________________!Sister:Yes,well,it’sclean,butit’snot“____________”!Couldyou

takeoutdothedishesanyminutenowseesthismessprettycleanandtidymothercleanCouldyoupleasemakethebed?Yes,sure.Whatwillyourmothersayifshewantsyoutodothechores?Couldyouplease_________________?No,Ican’t.sweepthefloorCouldyouplease_________________?Sorry,Ican’t.cleanthelivingroomCouldyouplease_________________?Yes,ofcourse.takeouttherubbish一、

根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。atleast,getaride,helpoutwith,stayoutlate1.EverymorningAndy____________milkingthecowonthefarm.2.Jenny,ifyou____________,yourparentswillbeworried.3.—Jane,wouldyouliketo____________?—Thankyou,butIwanttowalkhome.4.It’sasmallhousebut__________there’sagarden(花园).atleastgetaridestayoutlatehelpsoutwith1.We’respendingmoremoney______foodthanweusedto.A.inB.onC.withD.for2.Myfatheralwaysmakesaterrible______whenhecooks.Andhenevercleansitup.

A.matter

B.decision

C.pollution

D.mess3.—Bob,hurryup!Weonlyhave15minutestocatchthebus.—Oh,Dad.15minutes______enoughforus.

A.are

B.is

C.were

D.was4.Idon’tmind______ifyouaretired.

A.todrive

B.drive

C.driving

D.todriving5.—CouldI______thepianonow,Mom?I’malittletired.

—Sure.Takeabreak.

A.practice

B.notpractice

C.raise

D.notraiseBDBCD2d.Role-playtheconversationandansweerthefollowingquestions.1.WhatisTonydoing?2.HowmanyhourshasTonywatchedTV?3.WhatdoesTony'ssisterwanthimtodo?HeiswatchingTV.HehaswatchedTVfor2hours.Shewantshimtotakeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesanddothedishes.dothedishes,sweepthefloor,takeouttherubbish,makethebed,foldtheclothes,cleantheroom…重点短语：重点句型：1.—Couldyouplease…？—Yes,please./Sorry,Ican’t.2.—CouldI…？—Yes,youcan./No,youcan’t.SummaryA:Couldyoupleasedo

...?

B:YES

Yes,sure./Allright./

Noproblem./Certainly.

NO

Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetodo......

Sorry,Ican’t.Iamdoing......Makepoliterequests（礼貌提出请求）

Askforpermission(请求允许)Could

Ido

...?

1.-Rose,___youpleasewatertheflowersinthegarden?

-Whyme?Youknowmybrotherislisteningtomusic.A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.must2.-CouldIuseyourdictionarytolookupsomenewwo