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Unit5HUMANSANDNATURENEWZEALANDToreadandtalkaboutNewZealandToreadforinformationandunderstandingToreadforcriticalthinkingTosummariseinformationWhichcountryisit?1)ItisanislandcountrylocatedinthesouthwesternPacificOcean.2)Wonderfulharborsandseasideviews
aretopattractionsofthecountry.3)Itiscalledthelandofthelongwhitecloud.4)Itsnationalbirdiscalledkiwi.PeopleherearealsocalledKiwis.6)ItiswhereTheHobbitwasfilmed.Geographicallocation:Nationalflag:Nationalemblem:Originofpeople:FactsaboutNewZealandTheSouthernHemisphere南半球NewZealandMaori毛利人NewZealand,intheSouthPacific,consistsoftwolargeislandsplusothersmallerislandswithanareaof270,000sqkm.新西兰位于南太平洋,一共270,000平方公里,包括两个大岛以及一些小岛。ThetwoofficiallanguagesinthecountryareEnglishandMaori.英语和毛利语是这个国家中的两种官方语言。Over80%ofthe3.6millionpeopleareofEuropean(mainlyBritish)origin.Around9%ofpopulationareMaoriswhocametoNewZealandfromotherpacificislandsinthethirteenthandfourteenthcenturies.三百六十万人口中,约80%以上的人来自欧洲(主要是英国),约9%的人口是十三、十四世纪从其他太平洋岛屿来新西兰的毛利人。NorthIslandhasawarmclimateandthereisquitealotofvolcanicactivity.SouthIslandiscoolerandhasahigherrainfall.北岛气候温和,有非常多的火山活动。南岛有点凉,且雨水较多。MoaextinctbirdKiwiHasalongbill,shortwings,notailNationalbirdFourHowmanyaspectsofNewZealandareincludedinpassage?FactFileGeographyWildlifePlacestoVisitandThingstoDoWhatisuniqueaboutNewZealand?Ithasalotmoresheepthanpeople.Ithasmorespeciesofpenguinsthananyothercountry.Itdoesn’thaveanysnakes.Almosteverygeographicalspeciesintheworldcanbefoundthere.Ithasaveryvariedclimate.Ithasalotofuniquenativeanimals.It’shometotheworld’slargestinsect-thegiantweta.Onethirdofcountryismadeupofnationalparks.Read“FactFileandGeography”.FindoutbasicinformationofNewZealandandcompletethetable.PopulationLocation
AreaMainislandsGeographicalfeatures
Climate4.7millionpeopleintheSouthPacificatotalareaof270,000squarekilometrestheNorthIsland&theSouthIslandforests,mountains,deserts,beachesandvolcanoesavariedclimatethatchangesalotfromplacetoplaceRead“Wildlife”.FindoutbasicinformationaboutthewildlifeinNewZealand.fishinsectsbirdsfrogsWildlifeuniquenativeanimalstheworld’slargestinsect,harmlessthenationalbird,thesymbolofNewZealand,can’tflyRead“PlacestoVisitandThingstoDo”.FindoutbasicinformationaboutsightseeingandactivitiesinNewZealand.forestsnationalparksskifieldsbeaches,lakesandriversPlacestovisithiking&campingskiingboating&watersportsThingstodoReadthepassageon43,fillintheblankswithproperwords.1.NewZealandisin_________________.2.NewZealandhasanareaof______________.3.ThehighestmountaininNewZealandis
____________.4.The______isthesymbolofNewZealand.theSouthPacific270,000sqkmMountCookkiwi5.NewZealandisalso_______totheworld’slargestinsect–giantweta.6.NewZealand’s_________aregreatforhikingandcamping.homeforestsWhichisthecapitalcityofNewZealand?WhichisthelargestcityofNewZealand?
Whatisthebestseasontotravelthere?
DoyoulikeNewZealand?Wouldyouliketotravelthere?
thecapitalcitythelargestcityItisalsothesouthernmostcapitalcityintheworld.SituatedatthesouthernendoftheNorthIsland,Wellingtonwasrecentlynamed“thecoolestlittlecapitalintheworld”byLonelyPlanet.Auckland,locatedontheNorthIsland,isNewZealand'slargestcityandmaintransportcenter.Itisratedthethirdmostlivablecityintheworld.Fromanywhereinthecity,youcanseethesea.Aucklandiscalled“theCityofSails”.(Dec.—Feb.):summerpeaktravelseason&perfecttimetoenjoyactivities(Mar.—May):autumnviewstrulytobehold(Jun.—Aug.):winterthebestskiseason(Sep.—Nov.):springabeautifulcombinationofspringblossomsandsnowmountainsThereisnobadtimetotraveltoNewZealand,formostofthecountryliesclosetothecoast,whichmeansmildtemperatures.FindthreeopinionsaboutNewZealandinthetexts.Doyouagreewiththeseopinions?What’syouropinionaboutNewZealand?1.NewZealand’sforestsaregreatforhikingandcamping.2.TheSouthIslandisthebestplacetogoskiing.3.Thecountry’sbeaches,lakesandriversareperfectforboatingandwatersports.1.MoabirdswerenativetoNewZealand,butarenowextinct.
恐鸟原产于新西兰,但现在已经灭绝了。
native
n.①本地人,当地人;②本地的动物(或植物)。
egGinaspeaksItalianlikeanative.ThebearwasonceanativeofBritain.native
adj.
①出生地的,儿时居住地的;②原生于某地的,土生土长的;③天赋的,与生俱来的。egIrisreturnedtoliveandworkinhernative
Japan.ThehorseisnotnativetoAmerica—itwasintroducedbytheSpanish.Jacksonhasagreatdealofnative
intelligence.2.…aswellasothersmallerislands.……和其他较小的岛屿。
aswellas同,和,也(可连接两个并列成分)在AaswellasB结构里,语意的重点在A;如果连接并列主语时,谓语要与前面的主语在数的形式上保持一致。
aswellas和……一样好,除……之外,还
eg
Hegrowsflowersaswellasvegetables.
Hecan’treadaswellashisclassmates.【拓展】aswell
也,又,还(常置于句末)egHeknowsGerman,andheknowsEnglish
aswell.I’mgoingtothelibraryandmyclassmateiscomingaswell.【语境应用】用aswell或aswellas填空。1)IamgoingtoParisandTomisgoing________________.2)Thechildislively________________healthy.aswellasaswell
3.Thecountryisfamousforitsbirds.
这个国家因它的鸟类而闻名。
befamousfor因……而闻名主语是人时,表示某人以某种知识、技能或特点等而闻名;主语是地方时,表示某地以某种特点或特产等而闻名。egThewomanwasinternationallyfamousfor
hernovelsandpoetry.Franceisfamousforitswine.ThecompanyisfamousforsellinglotsofbooksontheWeb.【拓展】
befamousas作为……而出名主语是人时,表示某人以某种身份出名;主语是地方时,表示某地作为某事物的产地或人物的出生地等而出名。egMoYanisfamousasawriter.VirginiaisfamousasthebirthplaceofseveralUSpresidents.【语境应用】用适当的介词填空。1)Thetownisfamous________itshotsprings.2)Mr.Brownisfamous________bothateacherandresearcher.3)MotherTeresaisfamous________herworkwiththepoor.forasfor4.Itlooklikeabig,scarygrasshopper,butitisactuallyharmless.
它看起来像一只巨大的,恐怖的蚱蜢,但实际上是无害的。harmlessadj.无害的,不会导致损害的不会引起不快的,无恶意的。Thisexperimentwasharmlesstotheanimals.It’sjustabitofharmlessfun.
5.Infact,onethirdofthecountryismadeupofnationalparks,whicharefullofhikingtrailsandbeautifulcampsites.(翻译)
事实上,这个国家1/3都是由国家公园组成的,到处都是徒步旅行的小径和美丽的露营地。
bemadeupof由……构成,其主动形式为
makeup,相当于consistof。egAcarismadeupofmanydifferentparts.Weneedonemorepersontomakeupateam.Thecommitteeconsistsoffivemembers.【语境应用】用bemadeupof,consistof,makeup的适当形式填空。1)Theaudienceatyesterday’smeeting__________________________twelveleadersfromsomebigcompanies.2.Women________56%ofthestudentnumbersintheuniversity.makeupwasmadeupof/consistedof
SurftheInternetandgetmorefactsaboutNewZealand.ThenDesignapostertointroduceNewZealand,usingtheinformationyouhavelearnedtoday.Localcuisine(当地美食)FactFileGeographyWildlifePlacestoVisitandThingstoDoNatureFilmsHaveyoueverseenthefilmWolfTotem?Let’senjoyanextractofthefilm.【剧情简介】
1967年,北京知青陈阵和杨克响应国家上山下乡的号召,从北京来到了内蒙古额仑大草原插队。在大草原上,他们结识了蒙古族牧民毕利格一家,也见识到了草原上最令人敬畏的动物:狼。在与狼群的接触过程中,陈阵对这一物种有了强烈的兴趣,甚至有了想自己养一只小狼的念头。就在此时,一群外来人贪婪地掠夺了狼群储存过冬的黄羊,打破了狼群和牧民之间的生态平衡。而以场部主任包顺贵为首的生产队员更是发起了一场灭狼运动,让狼群和人类之间的关系陷入到了剑拔弩张的地步。ToreadandtalkaboutNatureFilmsToreadforinformationandunderstandingToreadforcriticalthinkingTosummariseinformationSkimthetextandfindtheaspectsspokenaboutthefilmWolfTotem?1.Whatisthebackgroundofthefilm?ThefilmwasbasedonabookbyaChinesewritercalledJiangRong,whowroteabouthisexperiencesinInnerMongoliainthebook.3.Whatenvironmentalmessagewasportrayed?There’snotalotofCGI(computer-generatedimagery)inthefilm.Itiseasyforhumanstoupsetthenaturalbalanceoftheenvironmentbyonesmallaction.2.Howwerethespecialeffects?Readthetext.ListthereasonswhypeopleenjoythefilmWolfTotem.excitingscenes,strongenvironmentalmessage,shotsofrealwolves,goodchancetolearnaboutadifferentpartofChina.ReadTomTom’ssecondpost.WhydoesTomTomadmirethecrew’s
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