陕西省榆林市定边县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

2023-2024学年度第一学期期末学科素养评价九年级英语（人教版）注意事项：1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟；2.请勿在装订线内答题，字迹清楚、工整，卷面整洁。第一部分（听力共30分）Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）1.A.It’ssunny.B.It’ssnowy.C.It’srainy.2.A.White.B.Blue.C.Yellow.3.A.Becauseofthebadweather.B.Becausehegetsuplate.C.Becauseoftheaccident.4.A.Cotton.B.Silver.C.Silk.5A.Classicalmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Folkmusic.6.A.Fivemonths.B.Fourmonths.C.Halfayear.7.A.Haveapicnic.B.Seeafilm.C.Flyakite.8.A.ThenewEnglishstorybook.B.Thenewspaper.C.ThenewChinesebook.9.A.No,shedoesn’t.B.Wedon’tknow.C.Yes,shedoes10.A.Thehospital.B.Thepostoffice.C.Thebank.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。11.WhatisAlicegoingtododuringtheholiday?A.Sheisgoingtoherhometownwithherparents.B.Sheisgoingtoclimbmountains.C.Sheisgoingtovisitherfriends.12.WhereisDavidgoingtotravel?AHeisgoingtotraveltoBeijing.B.HeisgoingtotraveltoShanghai.C.HeisgoingtotraveltoXi’an.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。13.IsfootballJenny’sfavouritesport?A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.14.Howoftendoestheboyplaybasketball?A.Threetimesaweek.B.Fourtimesaweek.C.Twiceaweek.15.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.Playfootball.B.Playvolleyball.C.Playbasketball.Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词）16.Thewriterwenttohelpthetrafficpolicemenwithhis________.17.Theybeganthevolunteerworkfrom________o’clockinthemorning.18.Theyworearedsignonthe________armandheldasmallflag.19.Thepolicemantaughtthemhowtoguidepassengersto________________________accordingtothetrafficlights.20.Theylearnedveryquicklyandstartedtheirduty________________.第二部分（笔试共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesecan____1____inthewayoftheirschoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccessatschool.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshould____2____topracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?LiuYu,a____3____boyfromShandong,isarunningstar.Heisonhisschoolteamandhasalwayswantedtobeaprofessionalrunnerwhenhegrowsup.However,hisparentswon’tallow____4____totrainsomuch.“Ofcoursewewanttoseehim____5____hisdreams,”saysMr.Liu.“MywifeandIhave____6____everyoneofhisraces.Wehavenothingagainst____7____!Butwethinkoursonneedstothinkaboutotherpossiblejobs.He’sgettingoldernow,soheneedstothinkaboutwhat____8____ifhedoesn’tendupasaprofessionalrunner.”LiuYudoesn’treallyagree.“Well,Ithinktheyshouldallowmetodecideformyself.”Hesays.“Myparentshavealwaystoldmehowimportantitistoworkhardatschoolandenteruniversity.Iunderstandthis,butI____9____seriousaboutrunning.It’stheonlything_____10_____I’veeverwantedtodo.”1.A.gets B.got C.toget D.get2.A.allow B.allowed C.beallowed D.allows3.A.fifteen-years-old B.fifteenyearsold C.fifteen-year-old D.fifteenth-year-old4.A.him B.he C.his D.she5.A.achieves B.achieve C.toachieve D.achieved6.A.supported B.support C.supports D.besupported7.A.run B.running C.torun D.ran8.A.happens B.happened C.willhappen D.happenwill9.A.is B.be C.are D.am10.A.which B.that C.who D.whom第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Iamcrazyabouttravelingabroad.Lastyear,ItookatriptoToronto____11____.Thosenights,Istayedatayouthhostel(青年旅社).Forme,hostelsare____12____whereIcanmeetandtalktodifferentpeople.It’sagreatfunforme.Duringthestayatthehostel,Imettwogirls,onefromBraziland____13____fromSlovakia.Wethreehadveryrelaxingtalkstogether.Wesharedourpersonaltravelexperiencesandtheinterestingpeoplewemetwithoneanother.ThegirlfromBrazilwasalawyer(律师)whohelpedpeople____14____theirfamilyproblems.ThegirlfromSlovakiahadgreatinterest____15____photography.AsIwasaphotographyfan____16____,weendeduptalkingabouthowtotakeperfectphotosbyusingacamera.Lastmonth,IgotsomephotosfromtheBraziliangirl.Tomy____17____,shealreadyhadababydaughter!Inthephotostheirbigsmilesmadethemlooklikethemost____18____peopleintheworld.Iwassogladforher.Andit’ssuchagreatthingtoknowthattherearepeople____19____youfromfaraway.Thoughyoumayjustmeeteachotherfor____20____ofhours,youhavesomeonecaringaboutyouontheothersideoftheworld.11.A.lonely B.alone C.lone D.loneliness12.A.stops B.ideas C.members D.places13.A.theother B.theothers C.another D.other14.A.discuss B.share C.solve D.find15.A.about B.in C.to D.with16.A.too B.either C.neither D.aswell17.A.worry B.sadness C.surprise D.happiness18.A.tired B.beautiful C.strong D.interesting19.A.remembering B.forgetting C.looking D.leaving20.A.much B.bit C.acouple D.alittleⅣ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）AChicagoChildren’sMuseumNochildwantstomisstheChicagoChildren’sMuseum.It’soneofthemostpopularchildren’smuseumsintheUSA.Exhibitsinclude:InventionLab,DinosaurExhibit,KraftArtStudio,TreeHouseTrails,WaterWays,PlayMaze,MyMuseum,BigBackyard,PlayItSafe,ClimbingSchooner,KidsontheFly.MuseumHours:Sunday—WednesdayFriday:10a.m.—5p.m.Thursday:10a.m.—8p.m.Saturday:10a.m.—8p.m.SpecialHours:December18:10a.m.—4p.m.December24:10a.m.—2p.m.December26—30:10a.m.—8p.m.January1:noon—8p.m.January2-5:10a.m.—8p.m.January12:10a.m.—5p.m.TargetFreeFirstMondays:FirstMondayofeverymonth;freeadmissionforchildrenaged15andunder15.21.Whoisthemuseummainlyfor?A.Grown-ups. B.Youngpeople. C.Oldpeople. D.Children.22.Howmanyexhibitsdoesthemuseuminclude?A.Twelve. B.Eleven. C.Ten. D.Thirteen.23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSpecialHours?A.December18:11a.m.—4p.m. B.Thursday:10a.m.—8p.m.C.December24:10a.m.—2p.m. D.January2—5:9a.m.—9p.m.BImagineyou’reenjoyingdinnerwithyourfriendsatanicerestaurant.You’rehavingagreattimewhensuddenlyyouhearaphoneringingatthetablenexttoyou.Amantakesouthisphoneandstartstalkingaboutproblemshe’shavingwithhisgirlfriend.Hekeepstalkingforalmosttenminutes!Howwillyoufeel?Maybeyouwillfeeluncomfortable,butyoucandonothingaboutit.Thishappensallthetime,notonlyinrestaurants,butalsoonbuses,atthecinema,everywhere!Cellphonesareusefulinourdailylives.Butbecarefulnottobenoisyphoneusersanddisturbothers.Youaresupposedtocontrolyourownbehaviour.Hereareafewrules:Followtherules!Whenyou’reinpublicplacesandseeasignthatsays“Turnoffcellphones”,don’tuseyourphone.Ifyouareallowed,speaksoftlyforashorttimeandtrytokeepawayfromotherpeople.Phoneoff!Nevermakecallsinatheater,whenyouarewatchingamovieorenjoyingaconcert.Payattention!Talkingonacellphonewhiledrivingisdangerous.Andwatchwhereyou’regoingwhenyou’rewalkingdownthestreetsandtalkingonthephone.Asmorepeopleusecellphones,thingsaregoingtogetworse.So,thenexttimeyou’regettingreadytomakeacall,stopandconsiderthepeoplearoundyou.24.InParagraph1,thewritermainlytellsus________.A.whatthemantalksonthephonewithhisgirlfriendB.anexampleofbadmannersC.howbadphonescanbetopeopleD.whyusingphonesisnotallowedinarestaurant25.Theunderlinedword“behaviour”means“________”inChinese.A.习惯 B.方法 C.行为 D.思想26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingrulesisWRONG?ADon’tuseyourphonewhenyouseeasignthatsays“Turnoffcellphones”.B.Whenyou’reinpublicplaces,trytokeepawayfromotherpeopleifyouareallowed.C.Whenyouareenjoyingaconcert,nevermakecallsinatheater.D.Itisnotdangeroustotalkonacellphonewhiledriving.27.Wecanlearnthat________fromthepassage.A.publicmannersareimportantinourlivesB.cellphonesleadtopeople’sbadrelationshipC.peopleoughttoturnoffcellphonesinpublicplacesD.cellphoneshavebecomethemostusefultoolsinourlivesCTeabagdrinkingismostWesterners’favouritewayofdrinkingtea.Doyouknowhowitcameabout?Theteabagwasinventedin1980byThomasSullivan,anAmericanteaseller.Hewassendingoutfreeteainsilkbagsforpeopletotry.Peopleputthebagstogetherwiththetealeavesintothecupandaddedhotwater.Theteatastedgood,andpeoplethoughtitwaseasytocleanthecup.TheywerenothappywhenSullivanstartedsendingthemloose(散的)teaagain.Sullivanrealizedthathehadahotnewthinginhishands,andhebuiltamachinetopackthebags.Asteabagsbecamepopular,theywerechangedfromsilktogauze(薄纱)andlaterpaper.In1952,LiptonTeamadetheteabagevenmorepopularwithitsinventionofthefour-sidedteabag.TeabagsweresoonahitintheUK.Andtoday85%oftheteaintheUKispackedinpaperbags.However,manypeoplestillpreferloose-leaftea.Thisisbecausesometeacompaniesputnotverygoodteaintheirteabags.Butformostdrinkers,teabagsarestilltheeasy,tastywaytogo.28Whenwastheteabaginvented?A.In1980. B.In1990. C.In1890. D.In1880.29.Theunderlinedpart“TeabagsweresoonahitintheUK”means“________intheUK”.A.Teabagsweren’tallowedtobesoldB.TeabagssurprisedeveryoneverymuchC.Teabagskicked(踢)theloose-leafoutofthemarketD.Teabagssoonbecamepopular30.Thematerialoftheteabagisusually________now.A.silk B.gauze C.paper D.plastic第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenitcomestovolunteering,youshouldrealizethatitmeansmuchmorethanjustbeingsatisfiedtoworkforanorganization.Themeaningshouldbegettingthemostoutofyourworkasavolunteer.____31____Workingasvolunteersmakesstudentsenterthesocietyandexperiencenewthingsanddifferentenvironmentsandsituations.Inthisway,theycangetmanysocialskillsthatcouldn’tbelearnedinaclassroom.Givingbackandhelpingothers____32____Jill,amiddleschoolstudent,hasbeenplayingthepianoforoldpeopleinhercommunityformorethanthreeyears.Themusiclightsuptheirlifeandtheyalwayslookforwardtoherconcerts.____33____Buildingrelationshipswithpeopleisnecessary.Volunteeringallowsyoutomeetpeoplefromallwalksoflife.Byworkingasvolunteers,youlearnfromthosepeopleyouarehelping.____34____DevelopingasenseofachievementWorkingasvolunteersmeansalottopeoplewhovolunteerandcanalwayscheerthemup.It’stakingsometimeoutofadayanddoingsomethingforothers.____35____What’smore,itbuildsself-confidenceandliftsthespirits.Takeactiontovolunteer,andyouaresuretogetmorethanyouexpect.A.CreatingrelationswithpeopleB.Itmakespeoplefeelgood.C.AchievingyourdreamD.Volunteersmakepeople’slifebrighter.E.Itcanalsohelpyoumakealittlemoneytospendonyourself.F.Thequalities(品质)you’velearnedwillhelpyouinyourfuturejob.G.GettingsocialexperiencesⅤ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）36.我将要给张先生写信表达我的感谢。I’llwritealetterto___________mythankstoMr.Zhang.37.我很高兴她得到这样一个好机会。I’mquitepleasedthatshehasgotsuch___________.38.我们老师要求我们每个月坚持读一本好书。Ourteacheraskedusto___________readingagoodbookeverymonth.39.我的好分数没有让我的父母失望。Mygreatscoresdon’t___________myparents.40.我们应该珍视跟家人和朋友在一起度过的时间。Weshould___________thetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriends.Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）youbethinghurtingbreakbadimportanthelpfulifmayAngerisakindoffeeling.Many____41____canmakeyouangry.Whenyourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework,whenyourteamlosesan____42____game,orwhenafriendborrowsyourfavouritethingandthenbreaksit,you____43____getreallyangry.Usually,yourbodywilltellyouwhenyou____44____angry.Forexample,youbreathefaster,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywant____45____somethingorhitsomeone.Butsometimes,youhide(隐藏)youranger.Forexample,youmayhideitinyourheart.Theproblemisthat____46____youdothis,youmaygetaheadacheoryourstomachmayhurt.Infact,it’snotgoodtohideyouranger,andit’snormalforyoutogetangrysometimes.Butangermustbeletoutinarightway,without____47____othersoryourself.Whenyougetangryyoucantalkaboutitwithotherpeople.It’s____48____totalkaboutyourangerwithadults,suchasparentsandteachers.Whenyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingscanstarttogoaway.Don’tlet____49____angercontrol(控制)you.Rememberthathowyouactwhenyouareangrycanmakethingsbetteror____50____.Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。BeijingOperaisournationalopera.Itcameintobeingafter1790andhasahistoryofover200years.ItsmusicandsingingcamefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.BeijingOperaisfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,wonderfulgesturesandfighting.Someofthestoriesarefromhistorybooks,butmostarefromfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoriesusuallycan’tagreewitheachother.Theybecomeangry,unhappy,sadandlonely.Sometimestheyarefrightenedandworried.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeacewitheachother.Everyoneisusuallyhappyintheend.BeijingOperaissoimportantinChineseculture.InChina,itusedtobepopularwitholdpeoplewhileyoungpeopledidn’tlikeitverymuch.However,moreyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedinitnowadays.AndmorepeoplearoundtheworldarelearningaboutBeijingOpera’sspecialsinging,actingandfacialpaintings.51.WhendidBeijingOperacomeintobeing?Itcameintobeingafter________________________.52.WheredidBeijingOpera’smusicandsingingcomefrom?ItcamefromXipiand________________________.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“fourmainrolesinBeijingOpera”referto?Itrefersto________________________.54.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans“面部的”？It’s“________________________”.55.Whattitlecanyoumakeforthispassageinnomorethanfourwords?Thetitlecanbe“________________________”.Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hi,LiuYing.WhichfestivalisthemostimportantinChina?B:____________56____________.A:____________57____________?B:BecausetheSpringFestivalhasthelongesthistoryandisthefunniestfestival.A: