人教版英语选修一重点单词

人教版英语选修一重点单词

1.access[əkˈses]：n.接近；通道；入口；v.访问，使用

-Studentscanaccessinformationeasilythroughtheinternet.

-Thelibraryhaswheelchairaccessfordisabledstudents.

2.ambition[æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n]：n.雄心，抱负

-HisambitionistobecomethePresidentoftheUnitedStates.

-Shehadalwayshadambitionstobeasuccessfulwriter.

3.appreciate[əˈpriːʃieɪt]：v.感激，欣赏

-Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.

-Weshouldlearntoappreciatethebeautyofnature.

4.attempt[əˈtempt]：n.尝试；v.试图

-Shemadeanattempttoclimbthemountain,butfailed.

-Heattemptedtobreaktheworldrecordforthelongjump.

5.baggage[ˈbæɡɪdʒ]：n.行李

-Passengersareadvisednottoleavetheirbaggageunattended.

-Theairlinelostmybaggageduringthejourney.

6.belief[bɪˈliːf]：n.信念，信仰

-ThebeliefinGodisimportanttomanypeople.

-Sheholdsthebeliefthathardworkleadstosuccess.

7.charity[ˈtʃærɪti]：n.慈善机构；慈善事业

-Hedonatedalargesumofmoneytocharity.

-Thecharityorganizationhelpshomelesspeoplefindshelter.

8.combination[ˌkɒmbɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n]：n.组合，联合

-Thisrecipeisacombinationofdifferentspices.

-Theteamwonbecauseoftheirgreatcombinationofskills.

9.comment[ˈkɒment]：n.评论；v.评论，发表意见

-Shemadesomepositivecommentsaboutmypresentation.

-Theteachercommentedoneachstudent'swork.

10.competition[ˌkɒmpɪˈtɪʃ(ə)n]：n.竞争，比赛

-Thecompetitionforthisjobisfierce.

-Hewonfirstplaceintheswimmingcompetition.

11.concept[ˈkɒnsept]：n.概念，观念

-Shestruggledtounderstandtheconceptofquantumphysics.

-Thenewproductisbasedontheconceptofsustainability.

12.condition[kənˈdɪʃ(ə)n]：n.条件，状况

-Oneconditionoftheagreementisthattheymeetthedeadline.

-Thepatient'sconditionisstableafterthesurgery.

13.conference[ˈkɒnf(ə)r(ə)ns]：n.会议

-Theannualconferencebringstogetherexpertsfromaroundtheworld.

-Shegaveapresentationattheinternationalconference.

14.criticism[ˈkrɪtɪsɪz(ə)m]：n.批评，指责

-Shecouldn'thandlethecriticismofherperformance.

-Constructivecriticismcanhelpimproveyourwork.

15.current[ˈkʌrənt]：adj.当前的，现行的；n.潮流，电流

-Thecurrentsituationrequiresimmediateaction.

-Theoceancurrentsaffecttheclimateofcoastalregions.

16.custom[ˈkʌstəm]：n.习俗，风俗；adj.定制的

-Itisalocalcustomtobowwhengreetingsomeone.

-Heorderedacustom-madesuitforhiswedding.

17.debate[dɪˈbeɪt]：n.&v.辩论，讨论

-Theyhadaheateddebateonthetopicofclimatechange.

-Thecandidatesdebatedthekeyissuesduringtheelectioncampaign.

18.decade[ˈdekeɪd]：n.十年

-The1980swasadecadeofeconomicgrowth.

-Shehasbeenworkinginthiscompanyforoveradecade.

19.decay[dɪˈkeɪ]：v.&n.腐烂，衰败

-Thefallenleavesdecayedandreturnedtothesoil.

-Theoldbuildingisinastateofdecay.

20.democracy[dɪˈmɒkrəsi]：n.制度

-Thecountrytransitionedfromdictatorshiptodemocracy.

-Citizenshavetherighttovoteinademocraticsociety.

21.desire[dɪˈzaɪə]：n.&v.愿望，欲望

-Shehadastrongdesiretotraveltheworld.

-Hedesirestobecomeasuccessfulentrepreneur.

22.determination[dɪtəːmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n]：n.决心，毅力

-Withdeterminationandhardwork,heachievedhisgoals.

-Theathlete'sdeterminationledhertowinthegoldmedal.

23.development[dɪˈveləpmənt]：n.发展，进展

-Thecityhasundergonerapiddevelopmentinrecentyears.

-Thecompanyisinvestinginthedevelopmentofnewtechnologies.

24.diamond[ˈdaɪəmənd]：n.钻石

-Sheworeastunningdiamondnecklacetotheparty.

-Theengagementringwassetwithalargediamond.

25.disaster[dɪˈzɑːstə(r)]：n.灾难，灾祸

-Theearthquakecausedamajordisasterintheregion.

-Thehurricaneresultedinwidespreaddestructionandlossoflife.

26.disease[dɪˈziːz]：n.疾病

-Hewasdiagnosedwithararedisease.

-Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventthespreadofthedisease.

27.diversity[daɪˈvɜːsɪti]：n.多样性，差异

-Thecitycelebratesitsdiversitywithamulticulturalfestival.

-Thecompanypromotesdiversityinitshiringpractices.

28.economy[ɪˈkɒnəmi]：n.经济

-Thecountry'seconomyisgrowingrapidly.

-Theglobaleconomyisfacingchallengesduetothepandemic.

29.efficiency[ɪˈfɪʃ(ə)nsi]：n.效率，效能

-Thenewsystemimprovedtheefficiencyoftheproductionprocess.

-Energyefficiencyisimportantforsustainabledevelopment.

30.elderly[ˈeldəli]：adj.年长的，上了年纪的

-Thenursinghomeprovidescarefortheelderly.

-Shehelpsherelderlyneighborswiththeirdailytasks.

31.emotion[ɪˈməʊʃ(ə)n]：n.情绪，感情

-Shecouldn'thideheremotionsandburstintotears.

-Themovieevokedstrongemotionsintheaudience.

32.encounter[ɪnˈkaʊntə(r)]：v.&n.遇到，遭遇

-Heencounteredmanydifficultiesduringhisjourney.

-Theirfirstencounterwasataconference.

33.energy[ˈenədʒi]：n.能量，精力

-Solarpanelsconvertsunlightintoenergy.

-Shehassomuchenergy;sheneverseemstogettired.

34.enthusiasm[ɪnˈθjuːzɪæz(ə)m]：n.热情，

-Heshowedgreatenthusiasmfortheproject.

-Theteam'senthusiasmmotivatedthemtoachievetheirgoals.

35.environment[ɪnˈvaɪərənmənt]：n.环境

-Weneedtoprotecttheenvironmentforfuturegenerations.

-Thepollutionisdamagingthenaturalenvironment.

36.equality[ɪˈkwɒləti]：n.平等

-Everyoneshouldbetreatedwithequalityandrespect.

-Thefightforgenderequalitycontinues.

37.error[ˈerə(r)]：n.错误

-Therewasanerrorinthecalculation.

-Sherealizedhererrorandapologized.

38.evidence[ˈevɪd(ə)ns]：n.证据

-Thedetectivecollectedevidencefromthecrimescene.

-Thereisnoevidencetosupporthisclaim.

39.exhibit[ɪɡˈzɪbɪt]：v.&n.展览，陈列

-Themuseumexhibitsartifactsfromancientcivilizations.

-Shewillexhibitherpaintingsattheartgallery.

40.experience[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]：n.&v.经验，体验

-Travelingabroadgivesyouvaluableexperiences.

-Hehasyearsofexperienceinthefieldoffinance.

41.exploration[ˌeksplɔːˈreɪʃ(ə)n]：n.探索，勘探

-TheexpeditionwassentforexplorationoftheArctic.

-Spaceexplorationhasledtomanyscientificdiscoveries.

42.failure[ˈfeɪljə(r)]：n.失败

-Don'tbediscouragedbyfailure;learnfromit.

-Thecompanyfacedafinancialfailureandhadtoclose.

43.fashion[ˈfæʃ(ə)n]：n.时尚，潮流；v.打扮

-Sheisalwaysuptodatewiththelatestfashiontrends.

-Theywerefashionablydressedfortheparty.

44.festival[ˈfestɪvl]：n.节日，音乐节

-Thecityhostsaculturalfestivaleverysummer.

-Themusicfestivalattractsthousandsofattendees.

45.fiction[ˈfɪkʃ(ə)n]：n.小说，虚构

-Sheenjoysreadingbothfictionandnon-fictionbooks.

-Thenovelisaworkofhistoricalfiction.

46.flame[fleɪm]：n.火焰；v.燃烧

-Thecandleflickeredastheflamedanced.

-Thefirestartedtoflameupagain.

47.flood[flʌd]：n.洪水；v.淹没

-Theheavyraincausedamajorfloodinthetown.

-Theriveroverflowed,floodingtheneighboringfields.

48.focus[ˈfəʊkəs]：v.&n.集中，聚焦

-Heneedstofocusonhisstudiestopasstheexam.

-Thecamera'sautofocusfeatureensuresasharpfocus.

49.forecast[ˈfɔːkɑːst]：n.&v.预测，预报

-Theweatherforecastpredictsrainfortomorrow.

-Theeconomistforecastsadeclineinthestockmarket.

50.generation[ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃ(ə)n]：n.一代人，一代，代

-Theyoungergenerationhasdifferentvaluesandbeliefs.

-Shecomesfromalonglineofmusicians,spanningmultiplegenerations.

51.global[ˈɡləʊb(ə)l]：adj.全球的，全世界的

-Thepandemichashadaglobalimpactontheeconomy.

-Thecompanyoperatesinmultipleglobalmarkets.

52.grateful[ˈɡreɪtfəl]：adj.感激的

-Iamgratefulforyourhelpandsupport.

-Sheexpressedhergratefulnessbysendingathank-younote.

53.growth[ɡrəʊθ]：n.增长，发展

-Thecityhasexperiencedrapideconomicgrowth.

-Personalgrowthisimportantforself-improvement.

54.hardship[ˈhɑːdʃɪp]：n.困难，苦难

-Theyenduredmanyhardshipsduringtheirjourney.

-Thefamilyfacedfinancialhardshipafterlosingtheirjob.

55.identity[aɪˈdentəti]：n.身份

-Shestruggledwithheridentityasasecond-generationimmigrant.

-Thetheftofhiswalletledtoaloss