非谓语动词教学设计-高三英语一轮复习

基于非谓语动词的教学设计教学目标知道非谓语动词的相关知识理解非谓语动词的语法意义在具体语境中正确使用非谓语动词教学活动教学活动1列出非谓语动词的相关知识（知道）非谓语动词：现在分词，过去分词，不定式，动名词现在分词：表主动，进行，在句子中作定语，状语，补语过去分词：表被动，完成，在句子中作定语，状语，补语不定式：表将来，主动态形式表主动，被动态形式表被动；不定式在句子中作主语，表语，定语，状语，宾语，同位语。动名词：在句子中作主语，表语，定语，同位语设计意图：让学生在草稿纸上罗列出非谓语动词的相关知识，一是检查学生相关知识的掌握情况，及时查漏补缺。二是为后面的理解活动奠定基础。教学活动2学生讨论解释下列句子非谓语动词的语法现象（理解）1.Itcanhelptobuildamunitywitha

shared

futureformankind,hesaid.解释：过去分词shared作定语，修饰future，和future之间是动宾关系。2.Itesaftermorethanhalfofsolfdrinkssoldinshopshavehadtheirsugarlevelscutbymanufacturerssotheycanavoid

paying

thetax.解释：动名词paying作avoid的宾语。3.Scientiststhinkthisistheplants'way

toprevent

thespreadofanytreediseasesandmakelifemoredifficultforleafeatinginsectslikecaterpillars.解释：不定式toprevent作定语修饰theway4.Shehasneverseensuchacollectivededicationfromanation,

turning

thingsforthebetterbysacrificingpersonalconvenience.解释：现在分词turning用作状语，和句子中的主语She之间是主动关系。设计意图：让学生讨论解释几个具体语境中非谓语动词的语言现象，来检查学生是否达到非谓语动词的理解程度。教学活动3完成下列句子1.Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupmountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventureandoffersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour________(ache)legs.2.Therehasbeenadramaticriseinthenumberofextremeweathereventsoverthepast20years,_________(cause)largelybyrisingglobaltempertures,accordingtoanewreportfromtheUnitedNations.3.From2000to2019,therewere7,348majornaturaldisatersaroundtheworld,________(result)inUSD2,970billionineconomicloss.4.Thefindingsshowacriticalneed_______(invest)indisasterprevention.5.In1985,urbanmenandwomeninmorethanthreequartersofthecountries________(study)hadhigherBMIsthanmenandwomeninruralareas.6.Thismaybeduetosomedisadvantagesforpeople________(live)inthecountryside,includinglowerlevelsofineandeducation,highercostsofhealthyfoods,andfewersportsfacilities.7.HisvisitstomanyplacesinChinamadehis_________(long)forunderstandingChinaevengreaterandlefthim__________(interest)intheancientcivilization.8.Shortlyaftersufferingfromfromamassiveearthquakeand_______(reduce)toruins,thecitytookonanewlook.9.Father'sDay,________(observe)onMarch19sinceMiddleAge,means_________(honor)fathersandcelebratingfatherhood.10.Apieceofartworkmaytakeafewminutestoseveraldaystoplete,________(depend)onthesize,butitmaytakeseveralmonthsforhim___________(transform)aconceptintoreality.答案：1.aching

2.caused

3.resulting

4.toinvest

5.studied

6.living

7.

longing

;interested

8.

beingreduced

9observed;

honoring

10.depending;totransform设计意图：通过非谓语动词的相关知识的应用，来评估学生对非谓语动词相关知识的掌握情况。教学活动4

作业布置用单词的适当形式填空1.(2023届河北省衡水中学高三下学期五调试题)________(clarify)thatwildandcultivatedteaplantsagedover100yearsshouldbebetterprotectedintheprovince.【答案】clarifying2.(2023届江苏省南通徐州市等5地高三三模试题)Thisprecioussmalloutputoftea,widely________(seek)afterforitsoutstandingquality,iscalledMingqiantea.3.(2023届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三下学期模拟试题)TheForbiddenCity,also________(refer)toasthePalaceMuseuminthemoderndays,islocatedintheheartofBeijing.【答案】referred4.(2023届湖南省长沙市第一中学高三模拟试题)“FromBeijingtoGuangzhou,Ihavemetstudentswhoarelearningourlanguage,enthusiasticyoungpeople,businessmenkeentoinnovate,andartists________(inspire)byFrance.【答案】inspired5.（2023届湖北省高三5月国度省考模拟测试试题）________(survive)manycenturies,kiteshavebeeoneofthecountry’srepresentativetraditionalhandicrafts,whosemakingtechniqueswereincludedinthelistofChina’snationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)in2006.【答案】Havingsurvived6.（2023届湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学高三下学期4月押题）Theconstructionofthedemonstrationzonemaximizestheuseoflocalwind,light,andheatresources,________(let)naturedothework.【答案】letting7.（2023届广东省名校联盟高三大联考试题）________(inspire)bythis,threemeninEnglandstagedthefirstmodernbungeejumpsoffabridgeinBristolin1979.【答案】Inspired(2023届浙江省金丽衢十二校高三下学期二联试题）Taichi,________(influence)byDaoistandConfucianthought,aswellastraditionalChinesemedicine,buildsupontheoriesofbodyenergies,theyinandyangcycleandtheunityofheaven,earthandman.【答案】influenced9.（浙江省强基联盟2023年高三仿真密卷试题）Todate,thePalaceMuseumCalendarhasbeenpublishedcontinuouslyfortwelveyearswith4,000,000copies________(sell).【答案】sold10.（广东省名校联盟2023年高三大联考试题）________(base)ontheOpenUniversityofChina,theNationalUniversityfortheAgedisanationaleducationresourcesharingplatformforseniorcitizensaged60orabove,whosecurriculumextensivelyrangesfromforeignlanguagesandputerskillstophotography,cookingandotherskills.【答案】Based（河北省石家庄市二中2023年高三试题）However,theenvironmentaroundHongjiannaoLakeworsened,________(cast)ashadowoverthespecies.【答案】casting12.（河北省石家庄部分重点高中2023年高三试题）AttheUnitedNationsClimateChangeConference,orCOP27,________(hold)thisNovemberinEgypt,manyoceanproblemsandsomepossiblesolutionscameintofocus.【答案】held13.（湖南省常德市第一中学2023年高三5月试题）Thecheongsam,whoseneckishigh,collarclosed,fitswelltheChinesefemalefigure,anditssleevesmaybeeithershort,mediumorfulllength,_________(depend)onseasonsortastes.【答案】depending14.（辽宁省辽西联合校2023年高三试题）________(bine)Chinesemusicandglobalfolkmusic,hehasposted17videosonsocialmediaplatformssofar,gainingmillionsofviews.【答案】bining15.（江西省重点中学盟校2023年高三联考试卷）Now,theprovincehassome75skiresorts,whichcanhandleupto100,000peopleaday,_________(make)Jilintheskiinghubofthecountry.【答案】making课后作业1.(湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2023年高三试题)________(wele)Lichun,ancientemperorsandofficialsdressedupandheldgrandceremoniesonthisdaytoworshiptheGodoftheSpring.【答案】Towele2.(重庆市第八中学校2023学年高三下学期4月试题)Buttheonethingthatreadingabookortalkingtosomeonecannotdois________(provide)youwiththeexperienceofwanderingParisonfoot.【答案】toprovide/provide3.(云南省曲靖市一中2023年高三下学期质量监测（五）试题)________(address)theproblems,YanimprovedDai’spapermakingtechnology,thussavingproductiontimeandreducinglaborcosts.【答案】Toaddress4.(2023届广东省深圳市高三年级二调试题)SopeopleinNuanquanmadeuseofscrapironanddevelopedDaShuhuaasaway________(celebrate)festivals.【答案】tocelebrate5.（河北省石家庄市2023年高三第二学期全过程试题）Noschoolsareallowed_________(decline)theirappealforschooling.【答案】todecline6.（2023届山东省齐鲁名校大联盟高三下学期三模试题）She’sleadingagroupofstudentsandparentstoagarden________(collect)data.【答案】tocollect7.（2023届哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高三第三次模拟考试）JongMayUrbonyaisanAmericanladyfullofsurprises:sheisfluentinMandarin;sheissoenthusiasticaboutHanfuas____51____(wear)thateveryday.【答案】towear(2023届河北省衡水中学高三下学期五调试题）________(preserve)theancientteatrees,YunnanProvincehaspassedaprotectionregulationrecently,clarifyingthatwildandcultivatedteaplantsagedover100yearsshouldbebetterprotectedintheprovince.【答案】Topreserve9.（2023届江苏省南通徐州市等5地高三三模试题）Thismadeteaeasier________(transport)andmorepleasigtothetongue.【答案】totransport10.（2023届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三下学期模拟试题）AftertheendoftheQingDynasty,thePalaceMuseumwasestablishedin1925,allowingtouristsathomeandabroad________(visit)thearchitectureandappreciatetheartistictreasures.【答案】tovisit（2023届湖北省高三5月国度省考模拟测试试题）TodayinWeifang,therearevirtuallynolimitationsontheshapesorsizesofkites,whichcanbemade_________(represent)people’sidealsanddesires.【