英语北师大版必修4习题Unit11TheMedia11.3

Lesson3TheAdvertisingGame课时过关·即时巩固一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1Ifyouwanttosellyourproductwellyou’dbetterait.

答案:advertise2Toacextentitwasourownfaultthatwelostthegame.

答案:certain3Indiaisnowexperiencingthestartofa(n)(迅速增长)thatwillprobablytakeatleast25years.

答案:boom4Howmuchwillthatcost?Wehavetotakeour(预算)intoconsideration,youknow.

答案:budget5InUtopia(《乌托邦》),Platodescribeshis(概念)ofanidealsociety.

答案:concept6Vinformationiscarriedfromtheeyestothebrainbythenerves.

答案:Visual7Mygrandmotherdidn’thavemuchsenseof(幽默),andshecouldneverunderstandwhatwewerelaughingabout.

答案:humour8Onemaykeepgoodhealthandgoodmindtobeagoodcinasociety,butthatisnottheonlyaimoflife.

答案:citizen9TheCocaColabottleisoneofthe(经典的)designsofthelastcentury.

答案:classic10Manyyoungpeopleprefertowearclothesandshoeswithbnames,suchasNikeandAdidas.

答案:brand二、单句改错1Thehousehassixbedrooms.Itwouldbesuitabletoforalargefamily.答案:去掉to2Lifedoesnotconsistwiththedaysthathavepassedbutofthedaysthatweremember.答案:with→of3Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatetheirchildrenparedwiththatoftheirparents.答案:educate→educating4Thenewroadsignsstandforagainstdarkbackground.答案:for→out5Severallocalbusinesseshavemadecontributetoourschool’snewteachingbuilding.答案:contribute→contributions三、语法填空1OursportsmenwerepetitionthosefromotherAsiancountries.

答案:in;with2Steelisproducedbybiningironcarbon.

答案:with3Thewindwasstrongandthewaveswerebig,sohehadtogiveup(attempt)toswimacrossthechannel.

答案:attempting4Youngstersmust(educate)onthedangersofdrugs.

答案:beeducated5Ithinkeveryonehashisownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemostpopularwayistoparticipatesports.

答案:in6Billsuggested(hold)ameetingonwhattodoforthenextExpoduringthevacation.

答案:holding7Hetolduswhetherhaveapicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.

答案:to8Asanewdriver,Ihavetopractise(park)thecarinmysmallgarageagainandagain.

答案:parking四、完形填空Forallofthepeoplewhokeepwaitingforthingstogetbetter—stop.Stopwaiting.You’re1time,whetheryouareenjoyingthismomentornot.Thisisit.Itisallyouhave,so2andlive.

Iknowpeoplewhohavespentthepasttwoyearsoverwhelmed(不知所措)bystressand3,andattheendofit,whatdotheyhave?Twolostyears.Let’s4it:Thingsaren’tlookinggoodsometimes.But,5youdon’tfindfulfillmentinthisday,itmeansnothingtoyou.You’llbeadayolder,thenayearolder,thentenyearsolder,andyouwillhave6precioustime.

Nomatterhow7yourcircumstancesare,lifeishappening.Doyoutaketimetoseehowmuchyou8evenasyoudealwithsomeunpleasantchangesandwhatyoumayhavelost?IlovethequotebyFrancesRodmanthatsays,“Justthinkhow9youwouldbeifyoulosteverythingyouhaverightnowandthengotit10again.”

Thethingsthathavechangedhavehityourfeelings.Butthereismuchmoretothismomentofchaosthancrisis(危机).Thisisatimeto11yourhealth,family,andfriendships.Thosethingsmattermostofall.Seriously,ifyouloseanyofthem,youwill12knowdespair(绝望).

Youmaybeexperiencingrealpain13youhavelostajob,orahome.But,whenallislost,you14havethepresentmoment.Youcanfillitwithsorroworangerorfearoranyother15emotion.Or,youcanfillitwithlife.

Putonyourshoes.Goforawalk.Hugyour16onesandknowhow17youaretohavethem.Countonyourfriendsandbe18theyarethere.Seethe19innature.

But20,notexist,nomatterwhat.

1A.telling B.losingC.making D.gaining答案B解析由上文的“...keepwaitingforthingstogetbetter—stop.Stopwaiting.”可推断,被动地等待情况好转就是在“浪费(losing)”时间。2A.getup B.giveupC.situp D.wakeup答案D解析作者奉劝那些盲目等待的人“认清真相(wakeup)”,充分享受生活的乐趣。3A.fear B.diseaseC.care D.faith答案A解析作者认识一些人在过去的两年中因为压力和“恐惧(fear)”而不知所措。4A.face B.ignoreC.create D.forget答案A解析由下文的“Thingsaren’tlookinggoodsometimes.”可推断,此处是说让我们“面对(face)”现实吧:事情有时会不尽如人意。5A.as B.unlessC.if D.until答案C解析“如果(if)”你今天没有收获,那么今天对你而言就没有任何意义。6A.spent B.foundC.wasted D.owned答案C解析虚度光阴的结果就是“浪费了(wasted)”宝贵的时间。7A.personal B.normalC.strange D.difficult答案D解析由下文的youdealwithsomeunpleasantchanges可推断,不论环境有多么“困难(difficult)”,生活还得继续。8A.earn B.haveC.need D.want答案B解析由下文的引语可推断,此处是说:你是否看得到自己“拥有(have)”多少(即便当你应对生活中的变故时)以及你可能已经失去什么?9A.happy B.sadC.proud D.guilty答案A解析由下文的“...ifyoulosteverythingyouhaverightnowandthengotit...again.”可推断,现在拥有的东西失而复得,你会感到很“高兴(happy)”。10A.down B.inC.out D.back答案D解析由上文的“...ifyoulosteverythingyouhaverightnowandthen...”可推断,此处是说把失去的东西找“回来(back)”。11A.discover B.examineC.appreciate D.remember答案C解析由上文的“...thereismuchmoretothismomentofchaosthancrisis.”可推断,当生活中有变故时,你应该“感激(appreciate)”你的健康、家庭、友谊等最重要的东西。12A.slowly B.graduallyC.generally D.truly答案D解析如果你失去了健康等最重要的东西,你就会“真正(truly)”懂得什么叫绝望。13A.before B.becauseC.though D.while答案B解析“...youhavelostajob,orahome...”与beexperiencingrealpain之间是因果关系,故选because。14A.still B.evenC.only D.also答案A解析当一切都失去了,你“仍然(still)”拥有当下。15A.deep B.darkCplex D.special答案B解析由上文的sorroworangerorfear可知,此处指任何其他“悲观的(dark)”情绪。16A.honest B.braveC.smart D.loved答案D解析参照第17题解析。17A.afraid B.seriousC.lonely D.lucky答案D解析拥抱你的“所爱的(loved)”人并懂得拥有他们,你是多么“幸运(lucky)”。18A.patient B.tiredC.glad D.worried答案C解析由上文的Countonyourfriends可知,你应该为朋友们的陪伴而感到“高兴(glad)”。19A.beauty B.lightC.power D.wisdom答案A解析上文讲要珍惜自己拥有的,享受生活。故此处应该是说要欣赏大自然中的“美(beauty)”。20A.bear B.liveC.wait D.stop答案B解析由下文的notexist可推断,无论如何要“充分享受生活的乐趣(live)”。五、七选五阅读理解SymbolofFriendshipFriendshipisawonderfulthingtohavenomatterhowoldyouare.However,itisimportantforteensandyoungadultstoprovideconversation,supportandsomuchmoreasfriends.1.Actually,thereareafewthingsthatsymbolize(象征)afriendlyrelationship.

2.

Oneofthesymbolsofawonderfulrelationshipbetweenfriendsiseasyconversation.Whenyoucantalkaboutalmostanything,youaresuretobetruefriends.Whentheconversationflowseasilyfromonetopictoanother,thiscanbeasymboloffriendshipaswell.Abletohavefun3.Nomatterwhatyouaredoing,youcanhaveafunexperiencesolongasyouarewithyourfriend.Thisisoneofthebestpartsoffriendship.

SupportallthetimeIfyourfriendsknowtheycancallyouanytimeandyouwillbethereforthem,thenthissymbolizesfriendship.Attentive(专心的)listeningbybothindividualsIfyoufindthatyoulistencloselytowhatyourfriendsaysandtheydothesameforyou,thisisanothersymboloffriendship.4.

SharelaughterandtearsAnothersymboloffriendshipistheabilitytosharebothlaughterandtears.Afriendissomeonewithwhomyoucanlaughandcryoveranything.5.

A.GettogetherB.EasyconversationC.Teenagersalwayshavedifficultyinmakingfriends.D.Atruefriendissomeoneyoucanhaveagreattimewith.E.Youfeelfortablewiththispersontoshareyourspecialfeelings.F.Ifyouaretryingtomakefriends,youmaybewonderingwhatsymbolizesfriendship.G.Truefriendslistencloselytoeachotherandunderstandwhattheotherpersonissaying.答案:1~5FBDGE六、语篇填空Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareina1.(burn)house?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.

2.(escape)fromafireisaseriousmatter.Knowing3.tododuringafirecansaveyourlife.Itisimportant4.(know)thewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairways(楼梯)andfireescapes,butnotlifts.

Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsispossible.Learnthebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththe5.(little)chanceofseriousinjury.

Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Ofcourse,itis6.(safe)tojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.

Windowsarealso7.(use)whenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoor8.(close).Orsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayleak(渗)intotheroom.

Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapeare9.thatopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontohardgroundmightendin10.(injure).Bushes(灌木丛)andgrasscanhelptobreakafall(使势头减弱).

答案:1.burning2.Escaping3.what4.toknow5.least6.safer7.useful8.closed9.those10.injury七、短文改错NevershallIforgetthefirstEnglishlessongivingbyMissLiu.OneMondaymorning,whensheenteredtheclassroom,wefoundthatshewasayoungorb