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福建省三明市上京初级中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷
含解析
一、选择题
1.Thehotel.ThereissomuchnoisethatIcan'tsleep.
A.isbuiltB.isbuildingC.wasbeingbuiltD.isbeingbuilt
参考答案:
D
2.Whydon'tyouapplythecompanytheposition?
A.to;forB.for;aboutC.for;withD.to;with
参考答案:
A
3.Allthepeoplewereshockedbywhatthelittlegirlwhenshewascheatedandsold
tothemountainvillage.
A.wentoverB.wentthroughC.gotalongwithD.gotaway
参考答案:
B
4.-Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.
A.It'sapleasureB.You/vegotitC.HelpyourselfD.Yes,go
ahead
参考答案:
D
考查交际用语.根据上文,鲍勃,你这会儿有空吗?我有些问题要问你.可知选D,是的,说吧!最符
合语境.
5.ThepopularityofInternetcelebrities,or"wanghong“makessomeyounggirlsthat
appearancereallycountswhenitcomestosuccess.
A.believedB.convincedC.informed
D.assumed
参考答案:
B
6.1don'tthinkpossibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemory
work.
A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it
参考答案:
D
7.Auniversityisaneducationalinstitution(机构)whichdegreesandcarriesout
research.
A.rewardsB.awardsC.offersD.presents
参考答案:
B
8.Afterfivehours'drive,theyreachedtheythoughtwastheplacethey'dbeen
dreamingof.
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what
参考答案:
d
略
9.Timewaitsfornoman.Butteenagerswon'trealizethevalueoftimeuntilit's
gone.Don'twasteyourtime,youwillregretit.
A.soB.andC.but
D.or
参考答案:
D
10.One-thirdofthecountrycoveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens
blackpeople.
A.is;areB.is;isC.are;areD.are;is
参考答案:
A
11.Lifeislikea;whatyoushouldcareisthesceneryalongthewayratherthan
thedestination(目的地).
A.travelB.tripC.voyage
D.journey
参考答案:
D
12.—Haveapicnicthisweekend?
—.Tdliketogooutfbrarest.
A.Icouldn,tagreemoreB.I'mafraidnot
C.IbelievenotD.Idon'tthinkso
参考答案:
A
13.TherewastimeIhatedtoschool.
A.a,thatB./,whenC.a,whenD.the,when
参考答案:
C
14.-Stillrememberthefirsttimewemetintherailwaystation?()
-Ofcourse.YouforthetraintoShanghai.
A.hadwaitedB.havewaitedC.werewaitingD.waited
参考答案:
7.【答案】C
15.youlikeherverymuch,whynottellherthetruth?
A.ThoughB.NowthatC.SincethatD.While
参考答案:
B
略
16.Ifyouwanttotrysomenewlearningmethods,you'dbetterselectthosethatare
foryourself.
A.normalB.enjoyableC.proper
D.available
参考答案:
C
述It分析:叁/,溶词。Anoma1正常的>Bccfoyable快乐的;C.pcopo合适的;D一salable可以利用的.
6»:SQ累你要曾试新的学习方法,你・好选抒那些・适合你自己风格的方法.故选C・
【名“点评】本・油废遁中.,杳修析洞检及词I缰6瓶I,量近几年的it考的热点,H可生平£
严察,牢记它10的网去及区别•
看点;看就也容耐析
17.Theprofessorhisthoughtsbeforegivinghislecture,sothathecouldmake
himselfunderstoodwell.
A.organizedB.recognizedC.realizedD.
advertised
参考答案:
A
二、完型填空
18.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36〜55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和
D)中,选出最佳选项。
Ihadaveryspecialteachermanyyearsagowhosehusbanddiedsuddenlyofaheart
attack.Aboutaweekafterhis36,shesharedherinsights(顿悟)withthestudents.When
theclasswasnearlyover,she37andsaid,“Iwouldliketo38withallofyouathought
thathas39todowithclass,butwhichIfeelisvery_40_.
“Eachofusisputhereonthe41tolearn,share,loveandappreciateourselves.None
ofusknowswhenthis42willend.Atanymomentitcanbe43.Perhapsthisislife's
wayoftellingusthatwemustmakegood44ofeveryday."Hereyesbeginningto
45,shewentonsaying,uSoIwouldlikeyouallto46me.Fromnowon,onyourway
home,findsomething47tonotice.Itdoesn'thavetobesomethingyousee------itcould
bescent(香味)offreshbread,oritcouldbethe48ofthewindslightlyrustling(发出沙
沙声)theleaves.
“Pleaselookforthesethings,and49them.Thelittlethingsareputhereontheearth
forustoenjoy.Theyare50observing,foratanytimetheycanallbetakenaway.”
Theclasswastotallyquiet.Weallpickedupourbooksandwentoutoftheroom51.
Thatafternoon,onmywayhomeInoticed52thingsthanbefore.EverytimeIthinkof
thatteacherandrememberwhata(n)_53_shemadeonallofus,Itryto54allofthose
thingsthatsometimesweallignore.Foraswegetolder,itisnotthethingswedidthat
weoftenregret,55thethingswedidn5tdo.
36A.diseaseB.deathcarrivalD.appearance
37A.pausedB.continuedcfocusedD.broke
38A.argueB.communicatecshareD.whisper
39A.somethingB.nothingceverythingD.anything
40A.improperB.importantcattractiveD.unbelievable
41A.earthB.farmcroadD.ground
42A.disasterB.schedulecexperienceD.custom
43A.putawayB.goneoutc.handedoutD.takenaway
44A.funB.differencecsenseD.use
45A.smileB.shutcwaterD.glare
46A.permitB.promisec.forgiveD.respect
47.A.strangeB.beautifulc.powerfulD.different
48.A.signalB.soundc.actionD.direction
49.A.supportB.receivec.rememberD.value
50.A.easyB.harmfulc.worthD.puzzling
51.A.silentlyB.curiouslyc.slowlyD.secretly
52.A.moreB.smallerc.fewerD.larger
53.A.resultB.chancec.painD.impression
54.A.produceB.tastec.appreciateD.change
55.A.orB.andc.forD.but
参考答案:
36373839404142434445
BACBBACDDC
46474849505152535455
BBBDCAADCD1
略
三、阅读理解
19.ThefilmAvatarhasbeenahitattheboxofficeintheUKandaroundtheworld,
becomingthefastestfilmevertoearn$lbn(7bnyuan)inticketsales.
Buttheworldofthesci-fi(科幻小说的)epic(叙事诗)Avatarissoperfectthat
peoplehaveadmittedbeingtroubledbydepression(沮伤)andsuicidal(自杀的)
thoughtsatnotbeingabletovisittheplanet.
SetinthefuturewhenEarth'sresourceshaverunout,directorJamesCameron'sfilm
tellsthestoryofacorporationtryingtomineararemineral.
Thehumansconflictwiththenatives-apeace-lovingraceof7fttall,blue-skinned
creaturescalledtheNa'vi,whoexistinperfectharmonywithnature.
Fanshavefloodedtheinternetwiththeirconfusedfeelings.OnthesiteAvatarForums
(论坛),thetopic“WaystocopewiththedepressionofthedreamofPandorabeing
intangible(触摸不到的)hasmorethan1,000posts.
Inasimilarforum,oneuserwrote,"WhenIwokeupthismorningafterwatchingAvatar
forthefirsttimeyesterday,theworldseemedgrey.Itjustseemssomeaningless.^^
“Istilldon'treallyseeanyreasontokeepdoingthingsatall.Iliveinadyingworld.^^
Onanothersite,onefanwasevenmoreaffected,admitting,t6Ievenconsidersuicide,
thinkingthatifIdoitIwillberebirthedinaworldsimilartoPandora.
OntheAvatarsiteNaviblue,afancallinghimselfJorbahasevenaskedotherstojoinhim
instartingarealNa'vitribe(部落).
DrStephanQuentzel,psychiatrist(精神病医生)andMedicalDirectorinNewYork
toldCNN,"Virtuallifeisnotreallifeanditneverwillbe,butthisisthepinnacle(极
点)ofwhatwecanbuildinavirtualpresentationsofkr.”
“Ithastakenthebestofourtechnologytocreatethisvirtualworldandreallifewillnever
beasutopian(空想的)asitseemsonscreen.Itmakesreallifeseemmoreimperfect.”
Butnoteveryoneviewingthefilmhasbeenhitbythe“AvatarBlues”,asasmallbut
vocal(发嗓音的)grouphaveclaimeditcontainsracist(种族主义的)themes—the
whiteheroonceagainsavingtheprimitive(原始的)natives.Sincethefilmopened
threeweeksago,hundredsofblogposts,newspaperarticlesandYouTubevideoshave
saidthingssuchasthefilmis“afantasyaboutracetoldfromthepointofviewofwhite
people“andthatitstrengthens46thewhiteMessiahfable(寓言)
Thefilm'swriteranddirector,JamesCameron,saystherealthemeisaboutrespecting
others'differences.
66.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Theaudiencethinkthethemeofthefilmisshowingrespecttoothers9differences.
B.Theperfectioncreatedinthefilmmakessomeviewersthinkofcommittingsuicide.
C.Mostoftheviewersthinkthefilmfocusesonracism.
D.Thefilmshowsthehumansareinharmonywithnature.
67.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.
A.thedirectormakesfulluseofhi-techtocreatethevirtualworldinthefilm
B.fansvoicetheirfeelingsontheInternet
C.someviewerscriticizedracismdescribedinthefilm
D.someviewersevenwanttocreatearealNa'vitribe
68.What'sthewriter9sattitudetowardsthefans'reactiontothefilmAvatar?
A.ObjectiveB.NegativeC.SubjectiveD.Positive
69.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.
A.Avatar—APerfectFilm
B.Avatar—AReflectionofRealLife
C.AvatarSettingCausingRealLifeImperfect
D.Avatar'sPerfectionCausingDepression
参考答案:
BCAD
20.阅读所给短文,并根据文章后的题目要求进行简答。
WalkingforExercise
Walkingisapopularformofexercise.Itisaneasyactivityandoffersagoodwayto
improvephysicalfitness.Walkingalsogivesmanyofthesamebenefitsasotherkindsof
exercise.
Regular,briskwalkshelpaperson/sbodyworkbetter.Walkingbuildsastronger
heartandlungs.Theheartpumpsbloodthroughthebody.Itgetsmorerestbetween
beats.Walkingalsoseemstohelpprotecttheheartfromheartdisease.Thelungswork
betterbecausetheytakeinanduseoxygenmoreeffectively.Walkingcanhelpinweight
control,too.Aquickfifteen-minutewalkburnsasmanycaloriesasjoggingthesame
distanceinhalfthetime.Walkingcausesveryfewinjuries.Sothereisalsoalower
“dropout"rateamongwalkersthanamongrunners.Peoplearemorelikelytocontinue
awalkingprogram.Thisgivesabetterchanceforsuccess.
Walkingofferssomementalbenefits,too.Itseemstomakepeoplefeelbetter.Many
walkerssaytheysleepbetteratnightwhentheytakeregularwalks.Otherssaythey
haveabetterattitudeaboutlife.
Walkingoffersmanyofthesamephysicalandmentalbenefitsasotherformsof
exercise,butwalkingofferssomespecialadvantages,too.
©Almosteveryonecanwalk.
Therearenospeciallessonsorcoaching.Tobecomeaseriouswalker,apersononly
needstowalkfaster,farther,andmoreoften.
©Peoplecanwalkalmostanywhere.
Therearenospecialplayingfieldsorcourtsforwalking.Sidewalks,streets,parks,
fields,andmallsareexcellentplacesforwalking.
©Peoplecanwalkalmostanytime.
Apersondoesn'tneedateamorapartnerforwalking.Thereisno“season"for
walking.Most
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