人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级下册Units1-2单元+短语句型考点汇总练习

人教版中考一轮复习八年级下册1-2单元知识汇总及练习一、短语感冒_____________________胃痛______________________躺下______________________量体温__________________发烧______________________休息______________________下车______________________陷入；参与________________冒险__________________用尽；耗尽__________切除________________________离开；从....出来______________习惯________________________放弃________________________屈服________________________发出____________________分发；散发_________________打扫（或清除）干净____________（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来____想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）_____________________二、句型1.That’sprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.2.Doyouagreethatpeopleoftendonothelpothersbecausetheydonotwanttogetintotrouble?3.Thegirlcouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitaltocheerthemup.4.WeneedtocomeupwithaplanfortheCityParkClean-UpDay.5.Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.Wecan’tputoffmakingaplan.6.Lastyear,shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.7.I’msureyouknowthatthisgroupwassetuptohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme.8.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtoincontrolof.9.Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone’sownlife.10.Thebusdriverstoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.11.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,themanwassavedbythedoctorsintime.三、考点练习1.sothatOurheadmasterasksustowatchnewseverydaywecanfindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.A.sothat B.eventhough C.inorderto D.insteadof2.importance—Beckydoesn’tofteneatbreakfast.—Toobad.Shedoesn’trealizetheofbreakfast.A.secret B.hobby C.result D.importance3.giveupMyfatheralwaystellsmenevertowhenIamintrouble.A.giveup B.puton C.helpout4.keepondoingsth.—HowcanIimprovemypronunciation,madam?—Keeponandyou’llmakeprogress.5.cleanupAllthestudentsinGradeThreearegoingtothebanksoftheXiangjingRiver.A.turnup B.giveup C.cleanup6.cheerup—What’sup?Shelookssoupset.—Shefailedtheexam.Let’s.A.dressherup B.cheerherup C.makeherup7.putoffJimmywantstohistripbecauseheistoobusywithhisstudies.A.putoff B.waitfor C.preparefor8.lonelyEmmafeltwhenherparentswereonbusinesstrips.A.sadly B.angrily C.unfortunately D.lonely9.tryoutScientistsallovertheworldarenewmedicinetofightCOVID-19.A.blowingout B.tryingout C.leavingout D.keepingout10.putup—Howwasyourtripinthemountainslastweekend?—Fantastic.Weevenatentbythelakeandlayinit.A.puton B.putoff C.putdown D.putup练习单项选择1．Nooneknowswhatrobotswillbe________todointhefuture.A．able B．ready C．excited D．surprised2．Mymotherexpects________aroundtheworld.A．togo B．going C．goes D．went3．Weshouldtryourbest________thosepeopleinneed.A．tohelp B．helping C．help D．tohelping4．Inarestaurant,peopleusuallychoosefoodanddrinkfromthe________.A．notice B．note C．poster D．menu5．Iwill________thedatesonthebackofthephotos,becausetheyaresymbolsofmychildhood.A．putup B．putoff C．putdown D．putaway6.—I'mafraidIcan'ttravelwithyou.Ihaveafever.—Don'tworry.We'll________goingonvacationuntilyou'rebetter.A.putonB.putoutC.putawayD.putoff7.—Weshouldsetupspecialschoolsforthe______people.—Iagree.Lifetothemisveryhardbecausetheycan'tdothingslikenormalpeople.A.uglyB.disabledC.poorD.old8.__________theNo.48busdriver,allthepassengersweresaved.Thedrivermanagedtostopthebusbeforehedied.A.ThankforB.AccordingtoC.AsforD.Thanksto9.Asmiddleschoolstudents,we________followthepublicruleswhereverwego.A.would B.might C.shouldD.could10.—Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?—Iusedto________dumplings,butthesedaysI'musedto________breadandmilk.eat；haveB.eating；havingC.eating；haveD.eat；having二、阅读Beforemyfirstskydiving(跳伞),Iwasalittleafraid.Butmyclassmatespersuaded(说服)metodoit.Luckily,Ihadthechancetodoitwiththem.Itwasfuntojumptogether.Itwasanicesunnydaywhenwewenttoskydive.Wetooka6-hourcourseandwerereadytosubdue(征服)thesky.Unluckily,theweatherchanged.Itbegantorain.Wehadtowaituntilthenextweekend.Wewerereallyexcited.However,whenthenextweekendcame,wefinallydidit.Wow,itwasexciting!Icouldn’texpressallthefeelingsoffreeflight.Iwashappy,frightened,excited,andsatisfied.Allofthesefeelingshappenedatthesametime.IcouldseetheearthbelowmeasIflewlikeabirdwithmyparachute.Thelastcoupleofseconds,IrealizedIcouldnotlandthegroundbecauserightundermetherewasatree!Ididn’thavetimetothinkaboutit.Ilandedinthetree,butitwasasmoothlanding.Igotalotofhelpfrommyclassmates.Ihaveneverforgottenthisspecialexperience.1．Howdidthewriterfeelbeforehisfirstskydiving?A．shy B．happy C．afraid D．confident2．Howlongdidthewritertaketheskydivingcourse?A．Fourhours B．Fivehours C．Sixhours D．Sevenhours3．What’sthefeelingofthewriterwhenhewasgoingskydiving?A．happy B．frightened C．excited,andsatisfied D．allofabove.4．Whatdoestheunderlineword“parachute”meaninChinese?A．饮料 B．降落伞 C．数码相机 D．飞行器5．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Myfirsttakingaplane. B．MyfirstskydivingC．Myfirsttravel D．Myfirsttrip三、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填入一个恰当的单词。

OnacoldJanuaryday,Jimmyandhisfatherwereskating___1___alake.SuddenlytheicenearJimmybroke,andhe___2___(fall)intothecoldwater.Jimmy’sfatherjumpedintothewater,buthecouldn’tfindJimmy.Several___3___(minute)passed.Thefatherstillcouldn’tfindJimmy.Somefiremen(消防员)arrived.TwentyminuteslatertheyfindJimmyandgothimoutofthewater.Jimmywasnot___4___(breath),andhisheartwasnotbeating.Thesituationseemedhopeless.However,thefiremendidn’tgiveup.___5___(Lucky),Jimmybegantobreathe.Hewastakentothehospitalatonce.AftersixweeksinthehospitalJimmygotbetter.Hebegantowalk,talkandplayagain.Fromthenon,hewon’tlethimselfbeinadangeroussituationwhenplayingoutside.四、根据汉语意思完成句子。1．不要放弃实现我们自己梦想的尝试。Don’t__________________tryingtoachieveourdreams.2．尽管她生病很重，但他没有放弃和她结婚。(get)Althoughshewasbadlyill,he________her.3．李明昨晚感冒了，所以他今天早上不来了。LiMing________a__________lastnight,sohedidn’tcomethismorning.4．别放弃！你会成功的。Don’t___________up!Youwillsucceed.5．请你吃些鱼肉吧，林涛。________________tosomefish,LinTao.6．他们叫你帮忙做什么？Whatdidtheyaskyouto___________________?7．本在每学期开始时都会制定一些计划。Ben__