2023年中考英语复习考点训练 完形填空 (含解析)

2023年中考英语复习考点专题训练完形填空（含解析）

Springwillend.WarmandsunnyMaywillcome.Wecanseemanygirlswearcolorful

dresses.Almosteverygirllikesbeautifuldresses.Sometimesadressmayhaveabeautiful

story]it.

Milliewasbominasmallvillage.She2thetownattheageofeight.Living

withhergrandparentsinthevillagebeforeeight,shehadfewfriendsinthenewtown.Soshe

alwaysfelt3,andgotnaughty.Herparentstriedtobestrictwithher,butfailed.

Violence（暴力）isusually4.

Millie'sneighbor,aprettywoman,broughtMillieadressoneday.Itwasherdaughter's.

Milliefellinlovewithit5shesawit.

“Ifyoulike,youcanhaveitnow."thewomansaid.

Millie6onthedressandlookedlikeaprincess（公主）.

“Thisisthemostbeautifuldressofmydaughter.Andthegirl7wearsitwillbe

thecleverestandmostbeautifuloneintheworld.^^thekindwomansaid,touchingherhead

8withhersofthand.

Fromthenon,thegirldecidedto9herself.Shestartedworkinghardatschool.

Shewantedtobeabeautifulgirl.Twentyyearslater,Milliebecameagreatdancer,adancing

goddess.

Infact,everyonehas“abeautifuldress"10inherheart,butsometimes

peoplecan'trealizeit.

1.A.aboveB.behindC.alongD.beside

2.A.fedonB.grewupC.leftforD.didwith

3.A.lonelyB.lovelyC.likelyD.lively

4.A.carelessB.hopelessC.endlessD.helpless

5.A.aslongasB.assoonasC.asfarasD.aswellas

6.A.gotB.keptC.putD.held

7.A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which

8.A.easilyB.clearlyC.gentlyD.simply

9.A.serveB.provideC.changeD.allow

10.A.anywhereB.somewhereC・nowhereD.everywhere

WhenIwas14yearsold,Imadesomefriendsinschoolbuttheyturnedouttobebad.They

试卷第1页，共10页

weresomeboyswhostole11andsoldthem.Wheneverwewerestealingabike,aboy

namedJohnwouldbreak

thelockwhiletwootherboyswerewatchingout.Thenoneofuswould12thebiketoa

cave.Thenextday,wewouldmeetthereandrepaintthebike.Whenwestolefourorfive

bikes,wewouldsellthemforafewhundreddollars.

One13afternoon,wewenttoanapartmentinBukitBatok.Wefoundabikeonthefifth

floorandstartedtoworkonthe14.Itwashardtobreak.Wespent10minutes15it.

Wewereabouttoescapewiththebikewhentheownerofthebikecameoutoftheelevator.

“Mybike!”

heshoutedWeranaway16,buttwopolicemennearbycaughtus.Ourparents

were17andourteachersweretoldwhathadhappened.

Thepolicetookdownwhatwehaddone.Thenextday,abrightSunday,Iwassenttothe

Boys'Home.

LifeintheBoys'Homewasveryhardbutit18meaveryimportantlesson.Ilearntthat

stealingwasnotright.AttheBoys'Home,theofficershelpedmeandencouragedmeto

changemyways.

Idecidedto19stealing.

Tothisday,Ifeelso20forwhatIhavedone.Ihopeyouwilllearnsomethingfrommy

story.

11.A.b汰esB.booksC.suitcasesD.backpacks

12.A.makeB.pullC.fillD.take

13.A.TuesdayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.Sunday

14.A.floorB.lockC.elevatorD.bike

15.A.breakingB.tobreakC.breakD.broken

16.A.sadlyB.happilyC.easilyD.quickly

17.A.happyB.busyC.sadD.excited

18.A.offeredB.taughtC.toldD.passed

19.A.pickupB.putupC.lookupD.giveup

20.A.boredB.sorryC.confidentD.lucky

阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

March22ndisWorldWaterDay.Itstartedin1993.Itnotonlymakesus21the

试卷第2页，共10页

importanceofwater,butalsocallson（号召）usto22andprotectwater.Today,we're

facing23waterproblems.Amongthem,Theproblemofwastingwaterisespecially

24.AndthesubjectofWorldWaterDayin2022is“wastewater”.

Whatiswastewater?Itisusedwater.Usually,wastewatercomesfromhomes,25,

hospitalsandsoon.Itisproducedbydifferentkindsofactivities,includingwashingthe

machines,26showersandusingthekitchen.Therainalso27wastewaterwhenitis

runningdownthestreetduringastorm.Nomatterwhereitcomesfrom,thiskindofwateris

suretohave28harmfulinit.

29mustwetreat（处理）wastewater?Wastewaterhasabiginfluenceonourlife.It

causesbothillnessforus30pollutionfortheenvironment.Wemustcarefbrour

environmentandourown31

Howcanwetreatwastewater?Differentkindsofwastewater32differentwaysof

treatment.Wastewater33homescanbereused.Thentherewillbe34wastewater.

Also,factorywastewaterhastobecleaned35itgoesbacktonature.

21.A.lookthroughB.giveupC.thinkabout

22.A.drinkB.saveC.carry

23.A.terribleB.importantC.complete

24.A.easyB.popularC.serious

25.A.factoriesB.lakesC.rivers

26.A.choosingB.takingC.showing

27.A.getsbackB.handsinC.changesinto

28.A.nothingB.somethingC.nobody

29.A.WhatB.WhoC.Why

30.A.andB.butC.or

31.A.workB.interestC.health

32.A.reachB.needC.refuse

33.A.onB.withC.from

34.A.lessB.moreC.better

35.A.andB.whetherC.before

试卷第3页，共10页

Mrs.Joneswasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikeawomanhalfherage.She

loveddrivingveryfast,andwasproudofthefact36shehadnever,inher

thirty-fiveyearsofdriving,beenpunished37adrivingrule-breaking.

Thenonedayshenearly38herrecord.Apolicecarfollowedher,andthe

policemeninitsawher39aredlightwithoutstopping.Ofcourse,shewas

stopped.Itseemedcertainthatshewouldbe40

41Mrs.Jonescameuptothejudge,helookedatherseriouslyandsaidthatshewas

toooldtodriveacar,andthatthe42whyshehadnotstoppedattheredlightwas

mostprobablythather43hadbecomeweakforoldage,sothatshehadsimply

notseenit.

Whenthejudgehadfinishedwhathewas44,Mrs.Jonesopenedthebig

handbagshewas45andtookouthersewing.Withoutsayingaword,she

46aneedle（针）withthesmallesteye,andthreadeditatherfirsttry.Whenshe

had£7donethis,shetookthethreadoutoftheneedleagainandhandedboththe

needleandthethreadtothejudge,saying,“Nowitisyour48.1supposeyoudrivea

car,andthatyouarequitesureaboutyourowneyesight.^^

Thejudgetooktheneedleandtriedtothreadit.Afterhalfadozentries,hehadstillnot

succeeded.ThecaseagainstMrs.Joneswas49Andherrecord50

unbroken.

36.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.how

37.A.aboutB.onC.toD.for

38.A.keptB.wonC,brokeD.lost

39.A.passB.goC.nodD.wait

40.A.firedB.taughtC.encouragedD.punished

41.A.BeforeB.WhileC.UntilD.When

42.A.reasonB.resultC.excuseD.matter

43.A.handsB.earsC.eyesD.brain

44.A.speakingB.sayingC.talkingD.telling

45.A.inventingB.liftingC.carryingD.making

试卷第4页，共10页

46.A.tookB.broughtC.boughtD.chose

47.A.almostB.hardlyC.successfullyD.wisely

48.A.timeB.turnC.chanceD.job

49.A.canceledB.passedC.mentionedD.studied

50.A.warnedB.coveredC.requiredD.remained

Ayoungandsuccessfulmanagerwastravelingdownaneighborhoodstreet,goingabit

toofastinhisnewcar---Jaguar.Hewaswatching51kidsrunningoutfrombetween

parkedcarsand52whenhethoughthesawsomething.

Ashiscarpassed,onechildappeared,andabrick（砖头）smashedintotheJag*ssidedoor.

Hestoppedhiscar,didaU-turnanddrovebacktotheplacefromwherethebrickhadbeen

thrown.Hejumpedoutofthecar,heldsomekidandpushedhimupagainstaparkedcar,

53,"Whatwasthatallaboutandwhoareyou?”"Please,Mister,please,Fmsorry.I

didn'tknowwhatelsetodo!Hsaidtheyoungster.nIt'smybrother/*hesaid.nHerolledoffthe

roadandfelloutofhiswheelchairandIcan't54himup.

Sobbing,theboyaskedthemanager,"Wouldyoupleasehelpmegethim55into

hiswheelchair?He'shurtandhe'stoo56forme.”

57byhiswords,thedrivertriedtolifttheyoungmanbackintothewheelchair

andtookouthishandkerchiefand58thescrapesandcuts,checkingtoseethat

everythingwasgoingtobeokay.

"Thankyou,sir.AndGodblessyou,"the59childsaidtohim.Themanthen

watchedthelittleboypushhisbrothertothesidewalktowardtheirhome.

ItwasalongwalkbacktohisJaguar...along,slowwalk.Heneverdid60the

sidedoor.Hekepttheholeto61himnottogothroughlifesofastthatsomeonehas

tothrowabrickatyoutogetyour62

Lifewhispersinyour63andspeakstoyourheart.Sometimes,whenyoudon't

havethetimeto64Lifethrowsabrickatyourhead.Ifsyourchoice:Listentothe

whispersofyoursoulorwaitforthe65!

51.A.inB.forC.upD.of

52.A.speedupB.movedoffC.sloweddownD.drewoff

53.A.speakingB.shoutingC.talkingD.saying

54.A.riseB.liftC.putD.drag

试卷第5页，共10页

55.A.upB.downC.backD.forward

56.A.heavyB.tallC.weakD.difficult

57.A.movedB.surprisedC.annoyedD.excited

58.A.hitB.drawC.pullD.wipe

59.A.gratefulB.painftilC.sadlyD.lovely

60.A.decorateB.repairC.cleanD.remove

61.A.remindB.warnC.senseD.ask

62.A.understandingB.LoveC.pityD.attention

63.A.spiritB.soulC.ghostD.memory

64.A.thinkB.feelC.lookD.listen

65.A.momentB.ideaC.brickD.chance

Letmetellyouaboutthebestdayofmylife!Igotupearlyandrantothekitcheninmy

pyjamas（睡衣）.ItwasmythirteenthbirthdayandIwasreally66.Infact,Iwasn't

sleepingallnightbecauseIkept67allthepresentsIwouldget.

Iwalkedintothekitchenwithabigsmileonmyface,68nobodylookedup.

MumandDadwerereadingtheirnewspaperswhilemytwoolderbrotherswereeating

breakfast.69saidaword!”Theyhaveforgottenaboutmybirthday!^^Isaidtomyself.

Iturnedaroundandwalkedoutofthe70.Suddenly,Iheardanoise,soIwentbackto

71whatitwas.Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes!Therewerelotsof72onthe

kitchentable.<4Surprise!^^Iheard73me.WhenIturnedaround,IsawMum,Dadand

mybrothers!Mumwasholdingahuge74withcandlesandtheyweresinging“Happy

birthday^^tome.Wesharedthecakeandopenedallthepresents.

Theydidn't75mybirthdayafterall.Itreallywasthebestdayofmylife!

66.A.lonelyB.excitedC.successfulD.weak

67.A.thinkingaboutB.pickingupC.takingoutD.puttingaway

68.A.forB.soC.orD.but

69.A.NobodyB.AnybodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody

70.A.gardenB.kitchenC.bedroomD.study

71.A.seeB.tasteC.explainD.choose

72.A.newspaperB.presentsC.menusD.rings

73.A.ofB.aboveC.behindD.from

试卷第6页，共10页

74.A.pictureB.bowlC.spoonD.cake

75.A.realizeB.enjoyC.forgetD.celebrate

HaveyoueverreadabookcalledJourneytotheWest.You76haveeitherread

thebookorwatcheditonTV.Someofyoumayhavedreamedof77theMonkeyKing

tohelpotherswhenyouwerelittle,right?DoyouknowthattheMonkeyKingisnotonly

popularinChina,butalso78bymanyforeigners?Thereisevenonewhowantsto

exploreeverythingaboutit.HeisKevinCookfromUSA.

Kevin's79intheMonkeyKingbeganfromacartoonsentbyhisfriend.He

lovedtheMonkeykingsomuchthathewantedtoknowmoreaboutit.Themoreheknew,

themoreherealizedhedidn'tknow.SohemadeuphismindtogotoChina.Thegreat

countryanditsculture80Kevin,andhedecidedtolivethere.Theseyearshehas

appearedinmanydocumentariesto81Chineseculturetotheworld.

Kevin's82workisadocumentaryseriescalledLet'sGotoChina.Therearesix

episodes（集）andeachlastsabout15minutes.InEpisode5,hefollowstheMonkeyKingon

his83.HegoestomanydifferentplacesandseesmanydifferenttypesoftheMonkey

King.84youwatchthedocumentary,youcanlearnalotaboutChineseculture.

"SupermanandBatmanarestillmyheroes,butfromthismomenton,Ihaveanother

heroinmyheart.Don'taskmewhy—Fmjustfascinatedbya85Chinesemonkey,“

Kevinsaidattheendofthedocumentary.

76.A.simplyB.suddenlyC.probably

77.A.understandingB.searchingC.becoming

78.A.lovedB.acceptedC.supported

79.A.talentB.abilityC.interest

80.A.touchedB.attractedC.changed

81.A.knowB.spreadC.experience

82.A.latestB.easiestC.luckiest

83.A.resolutionB.decisionC.journey

84.A.AsB.UnlessC.Before

85.A.localB.magicalC.historical

IfirstwenttohearaliverockconcertwhenIwaseightyearsold.Mybrotherandhis

试卷第7页，共10页

friendswereall86ofaheavymetalgroupcalledBlackWednesday.Whenthey

87thatBlackWednesdayweregoingtoperformatourlocaltheatre,theyallbought

ticketsforperformance.However,atthelastminute,onceofthefriendscouldn'tgo,somy

brother88metheticket.Iwasreallyexcited!

Irememberthebuzz（嘈杂声）ofexcitementinsidethetheatreasweallfoundour

89.Afterafewminutes,thelightswentdownandeverybodybecame90.1

couldbarelymakeoutthestageinthedarkness.Wewaited.Thentherewasaroarfromthe

crowd,likeanexplosion,asthefirstmembersoftheband91thestage.Mybrother

leanedoverandshoutedsomethinginmyear,butIcouldn'thearwhathewassaying.The

firstsongwasalreadystartingandthemusicwasasloudasajetengine.Icould92

thedrumbeatsandbassnotesinmystomach.

Ican'trecallanyofthesongsthatthebandplayed.Ijust93thatIreallyenjoyed

theshowanddidn'twantittofinish.Butintheend,afterthreeencores（力口演）,theshow

finished.Weleftthetheatreandwalkedunsteadilyoutontothepavement.Ifeltalittledizzy,

asifIhadjustwokenfromalongsleep.Myearswerestill94withthebeatofthelast

song.

Aftertheperformance,IbecameaBlackWednesdayfantooforafewyearsbefore

gettingintootherkindsofmusic.Onceinawhile,95,1listentooneoftheirsongs

andimagineI'mbackatthatfirstshow.

86.A.fansB.membersC・singersD.dancers

87.A.thoughtB.discoveredC.guessedD.said

88.A.providedB.suppliedC.offeredD.told

89.A.spotsB.flowersC.ticketsD.seats

90.A.comfortableB.relaxedC.quietD.nervous

91.A.felldownB.gotthroughC.cameacrossD.steppedon

92.A.feelB.touchC.seeD.enjoy

93.A.forgetB.realizeC.rememberD.believe

94.A.burningB,ringingC.callingD.thinking

95.A.butB.orC.thoughD.however

LastSundaymybrotherBillhadafightwithmybrotherHarris.Later,asIwaswalking

upstairs,IheardHarris96inhisroom.Iknocked97thedoorand

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asked,“Harris,doyouwanttotalk?”Nooneanswered.Itookoutsomecardsandwrote,

“98youdon'twanttotalk,wecanwritenotes.^^

Anhourlater,Iwasstillsittingontheflooroutsidehisdoorwithtwopiecesofpaperin

myhands,onepiecewasnewandtheotherwasfromHarris.AsIreadoneofHarris,notes,

99cametomyeyes.Itsaid,"Nobodyinthisfamilycaresaboutme.DadandBill

are100badtome.You'reneveraroundtoevennoticeme.”

Hewasrightaboutme.I10]back,"Harris,Idoloveyouandyouknow

that.Fmhereforyouandyouarelovedinthisfamily.^^

Hedidn't[02fbrawhile,butthenIheardhimcryalittlebit.Harrisranout

ofcardsandwrote“Thanks”onapapercup.Iwroteback"For103?”itwas

returnedwith"Lovingme"onit.

[04then,Ihavetriedmybesttopaymoreattentiontomyfamilymembers.

HarrisandIhavea105relationshipnowandwhenoneofusnoticestheotheris

unhappy,we'llsmileandsay,"Writeitonapapercup.”

96.A.criedB.criesC.tocryD.crying

97.A.inB.onC.withD.by

98.A.thoughB.ifc.soD.but

99.A.waterB.sweatc.wineD.tears

100.A.bothB.allc.otherD.either

101.A.wroteB.shoutedC.talkedD.knocked

102.A.laughB.listenc.replyD.call

103.A.whoB.whyc.whenD.what

104.A.AfterB.Sincec.UntilD.By

105.A.closerB.fartherc.worseD.funnier

OnJanuary27,inordertowinthenewpneumoniaResistanceWar（抗击新型肺炎战）,

theMinistryofEducationissued（公布）anoticeon106thestarttimeofschoolin

spring2020.ItwassaidthatschoolshouldnotstartbeforeFebruary17.Theexactstarttime

ofschoolwill107situationsandfurthernotices.

However,manyparentsarevery108thatputtingoffthestartofschoolmay

affect（影响）children'sstudies.109theyhavesuchalongwintervacation,children

willnotloamanyknowledge,readbooksorstudyatall.Theymay110whatthey

试卷第9页，共10页

havelearnedbefore.Stayingathomeforalongtimewillmakethemkeepeating,sleeping

andplaying,whichseriouslyaffecttheirphysicalandmentalhealth.

Inshort,thecloseofschoolinfluenceslearninganddevelops111habits,sohow

shouldweavoidtheseproblems?Localeducationdepartmentshavealsoissuedanotice,that

is,tocreateanetworkplatfbnn（平台）andorganize112teaching,wherenecessary

courseswillbeshowneveryday,andtheteachingwillbegiven113excellentteachers

ofeachsubject,andstudentscanlearnathomethroughcomputerormobilenetwork.

Itshouldbesaidthatsuchamethodisverygood.Itcannotonlykeep114

indoorsandnotworryabouttheinfection（感染）ofthedisease,butalsomakethemstudy

115,improvetheirlearningability.Boththeplatformitselfandtherecordedlesson

resourcesaremoreuseful,andarewelcomedbyparentsandteachers.

106.A.openingB.puttingoffC.takingoff

107.A.dependonB.accordingtoC.lookat

108.A.excitedB.interestedC.worried

109.A.UnlessB.IfC.Whether

110.A.rememberB.remindC.forget

111.A.goodB.badC.healthy

112.A.familyB.after-classC.online

113.A.byB.withC.through

114.A.teachersB.childrenC.parents

115.A.atschoolB.athomeC.intheclassroom

试卷第10页，共10页

参考答案:

1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.C9.C10.B

【导语】本文是一篇记述文，主要讲述了一个女孩因别人的善良而该变自己走向成功的故事。

1.句意：有时候，一件连衣裙背后可能有一个美丽的故事。

above在上面；behind在后面，在背后；along沿着，顺着；beside在旁边，在附近。根据“a

beautifiilstory…it”并结合语境可知，此处表述“一件连衣裙背后的故事”，故选B。

2.句意：她八岁时到镇上去了。

佗don以...为食；grewup成长，长大；leftfbr去，前往；didwith对付，处理。根据“she

hadfewfriendsinthenewtown.“可知，她原先住在农村，后面去镇里了，故选C。

3.句意：所以她总是感到孤独，开始变得顽皮。

lonely孤独的,偏僻的;lovely可爱的；likely可能的，有可能；lively充满活力的。根据“she

hadfewfriendsinthenewtown.^^nJMl,她在镇上没有朋友，所以她很孤单，故选A。

4.句意：暴力通常是没用的。

careless粗心的,不小心的；hopeless没有希望的;endless无止境的，没有尽头的;helpless

没有帮助的，无助的。根据下文“itwillbethecleverestandmostbeautifuloneintheworld.^^the

kindwomansaid,touchingherhead...Shestartedworkinghardatschool.”可知，米莉的邻居给米

莉带了一件连衣裙，并轻轻地抚摸着她的头，告诉她穿上这件连衣裙以后可以成为最聪明且

最漂亮的女孩，从此以后，米莉开始努力学习，说明之前父母的暴力对她没有任何用处，故

选D。

5.句意：米莉一看到它就爱上了它。

aslongas只要，既然；assoonas—*就；asfaras与一样远，远达；aswell

as与...一样好;也，和。根据“Milliefellinlovewithit…shesawit”可知，女孩一看到连衣

裙应该就非常喜欢，故选B。

6.句意：米莉穿上了裙子，看起来像个公主。

got(on)上车;kept(on)坚持;put(on)穿上；held(on)别挂断。根据“lookedlikeaprincess(公

主)可知，她是穿上了裙子，故选C。

7.句意：穿上它的女孩将是世界上最聪明、最美丽的女孩。

who谁，指人；where哪里，指地点；when什么时候，指时间；which哪一个，指人或物，

答案第1页，共16页

含有选择概念。根据此处的句式结构分析，所以此处应为定语从句，修饰先行词thegirl作

定语，定语从句的先行词thegirl指人，所以应选用who,而且关系代词在定语从句中作主

语，故选A。

8.句意：善良的女人说着，用她柔软的手轻轻地抚摸着她的头。

easily容易地,轻易地；clearly清晰地，明白的；gently轻轻地,温柔地；simply简单地，

单纯地。根据"thekindwoman”及"hersofthand”可知这个好心的女人应是温柔地摸着她的头，

故选C。

9.句意：从那时起，女孩决定改变自己。

serve服务，接待；provide提供，供应；change改变，变化；allow允许，许可。根据“Shestarted

workinghardatschool.Shewantedtobeabeautifulgirl”可知，她开始努力学习，所以她是决

定该变自己，故选C。

10.句意：其实，每个人心里都有“一件漂亮的裙子“，只是有时人们无法意识到。

anywhere任何地方；somewhere某个地方；nowhere没有地方；everywhere到处；处处。根

据全文可知，女孩因为别人的善良而让她彻底该变，所以每个心中在某个地方应该有“一件

漂亮的裙子”。故选及

11.A12.D13.C14.B15.A16.D17.C18.B19.D

20.B

【分析】这是一篇记叙文.讲述了作者小时候交友不慎所做的错事，他经常与朋友们一起偷

自行车，在一次偷自行车时被警察抓获并送进男子管教所，虽然在管教所里的日子艰难，但

他学到了教训：偷盗是不对的.作者想通过自己的故事告诉我们要吸取教训。

11.考查名词及语境的理解。1.A.bikes自行车；B.books书；C.suitcases行李箱；D.

backpacks双肩包。由Wheneverwewerestealingabike可知是这些男孩偷自行车，故选A.

12.考查动词及语境的理解。A.make使；B.pull拉；C.fill填充；D.take带走。短语take

sthto+某地“把某物带到某地结合语境可知此处表示把自行车带到一个洞穴里藏起来，故

选D.

13.考查名词及语境的理解。A.Tuesday星期二；B.Friday星期五；C.Saturday星期六；D.

Sunday星期天。由下文的Thenextday,abrightSunday所得到的提示可知，那天是星期六，

因为第二天是星期天，故选C.

答案第2页，共16页

14.考查名词及语境的理解。A.floor地板；B.lock锁；C.elevator电梯；D.bike自行车。

由aboynamedJohnwouldbreakthelock和Itwashardtobreak可知是努力开锁，故选B.

15.考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。spendtimedoingsth表示花时间做某事，所以此题要用

break的动名词形式，故选A.

16.考查副词及语境的理解。A.sadly伤心地；B.happily开心地；C.easily容易地；D.quickly

快速地。由ranaway可知是快速地逃跑，故选D.

17.考查形容词及语境的理解。A.h叩py开心的；B.busy忙的；C.sad伤心的；D.excited

激动的。由我们被警察抓了和我们偷盗的行为可知，父母一定是伤心的，故选C.

18.考查动词及语境的理解。A.offered提供；B.taught教；C.told告诉；D.passed通过。

根据Ilearntthatstealingwasnotright.可知，此事是教会了我一个重要的道理，故选B.

19.考查动词短语及语境的理解。A.pickup捡起；B.putup张贴；C.lookup查阅；D.give

up放弃。由上文Ilearntthatstealingwasnotright.可知，作者是放弃了偷盗行为，不再偷自

行车了，故选D.

20.考查形容词及语境的理解。A.bored无聊的；B.sorry抱歉的，后悔的；C.confident自

信的；D.lucky幸运的。山Ihopeyouwilllearnsomethingfrommystory可知他是对以前自己

的行为感到后悔的，故选B.

点睛：1.通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。

2.瞻前顾后，分析先行。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的

推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，不

可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况。如：1、3、4、6、7、8、10题必须从空缺句的内部结

构入手，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑，务必使所填的单词准确无误。考查

短语，如：9题。

3.反复推敲，攻克难关。如果做不出来的话，可能要改变一下思路。如实词多与文章的