江苏省南京市南京师范大学附属中学树人学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期三月月考英语试卷

考试时间：110分钟满分：110分2024.03第一卷选择题（共60分）听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（略）单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.TheParis’Olympicsisaroundthecorner.What’sthe__________ofit?TogetherforaSharedFuture!A.plan B.symbol C.theme D.sport 22.Feeling__________inhernewschool,Camiladecidedtojoinsomeclubstomakenewfriends.A.lonely B.nervous C.curious D.hopeful 23.Ifoundthemidtermexameasier__________tothelastone.IthoughtitwasmoredifficultthanwhatIexpected.IguessIneedtostudymoreforthefinal.A.connected B.compared C.contacted D.completed 24.Look,Grandpa!__________clickonthisicon,andthenyoucantalktothedoctor.Soeasy?DoIneedaspecialnumberorsomething?A.Slowly B.Simply C.Hardly D.Quietly 25.Beforeplanningtheholiday,NatalieandMischashouldcarefully__________thecosttomakesuretheydon’tspendtoomuch.A.workout B.takeaway C.1ookafter D.pickup 26.I’mabitforgetfulandI’mafraidIwillforgetthemeetingtime.Don’tbeworried.You__________ofthetimebeforeit.A.willremind B.arereminded C.remind D.willbereminded 27.It’snotmyfault.Shecameoutsuddenly.I...It’snottimetodiscussthat.__________,weshouldsendhertohospital.A.Aboveall B.Inall C.Atall D.Ofall 28.Englishlearningisn’tharditself.Howmuchyoudevotedecides__________.A.whoyoucanaskforhelp B.whetheryoucanlearnitwell C.thatyoucantakethelead D.whyyoubegantolearnEnglish29.Whichistrueaboutthesignontheright?A.Allmachinesanddevicesarenotallowedhere.B.AIrobotsarewidelyusedeverywhereexcepthere.C.Robotswithartificialintelligencearenotallowedhere.D.NoneoftherobotsareallowedhereincludingAIrobots.30.I’msorryforbeinglatebecauseoftheheavytraffic.__________Comeinandenjoyyourdeliciousfood!A.Youarewelcome. B.Whatapity! C.It’snotabigdeal. D.Bestwishes完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MichaelStonehadalwaysdreamedofflying.Hismotherreadhimsomanystoriesaboutflyingthatthey____31____hisdreamswithcolorandbeauty.Hisdad,ontheotherhand,____32____hardwork.Healwayssaid,“Youwantsomething?Workforit!”Fromtheageof14,Michaelstarted____33____asapolevaulter(撑杆跳高运动员).Heworkedouteverydaywithweightliftingandrunning,andhecontinuedtohelphisparentswiththeirfarmwork.Hismotherwishedhecould____34____abitmore,buthisfatherwouldsmileandsay,“____35____youwantsomething,workforit!”NowMichaelwasstandinginthestadium(体育场)____36____oneofthefinaltwocompetitors(竞争者)inthepole-vaultingeventintheNationalJuniorOlympics.Afterawarm-up,hefoundhispole,and____37____ontherunwaythatledtothemostchallengingeventofhis17-year-oldlife.Suddenlyhebecame____38____.Hehadneverexperiencedthisbefore.Thenhethoughtofhismother’s____39____.“Takedeepbreathswhenyoufeelnervous.”Sohedid.Slowlythenervousnesswasgone.Hegently____40____hispole,andbegantostretch(伸展)outhisarmsandupperbody.Andthen,he____41____pickeduphispole.Heknewitwashistimetofly.Ashebegansprinting(冲刺)downtherunway,somethingfeltwonderfully____42____,butfamiliar(熟悉的).Whenhetookadeepbreath,ithappened.Hebegantoflyjustlikeinhischildhood____43____.Onlythistimeheknewhewasn’tdreaming.TheloudcheersfromtheaudiencebroughtMichaelback.Hecould____44____thesmileonhisparents’faces.Hislifewouldneverbethesame.Itwasn’tbecausehewontheNationalJuniorOlympicsand____45____aworldrecord.Anditwasn’tbecausehehadjustincreasedhispersonalbest.ItwassimplybecauseMichaelStonewasblind.31.A.filled B.presented C.shared D.compared 32.A.succeededin B.joinedin C.pushedin D.believedin 33.A.playing B.thinking C.training D.showing34.A.help B.relax C.improve D.exercise 35.A.Before B.Unless C.If D.Though 36.A.for B.like C.as D.between 37.A.stayed B.climbed C.entered D.stepped38.A.nervous B.confident C.angry D.surprised 39.A.words B.facts C.orders D.warnings 40.A.pickedup B.lookedthrough C.handedout D.putdown 41.A.secretly B.strangely C.carefully D.curiously 42.A.popular B.different C.comfortable D.hard 43.A.hobbies B.jokes C.stories D.dreams 44.A.wonder B.remember C.see D.imagine 45.A.beat B.broke C.ran D.hit阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A46.InPoem1,thefirsttwolineshavethesamerhyme(韵)/ait/whilethelasttwohave__________.A./3:t/ B./u:t/ C./aut/ D./əut/ 47.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“__________”inPoem3?A.River B.Purpose C.Thing D.Tomorrow 48.WecaninferthatXuYuanchongwas__________.A.apoet B.afisherman C.atranslator D.LiBai’sfriend BLaurenChildisdoinganimportanttask.Sheistheauthorwhowinstheprizeforchildren’sbooks.Shealsodrawspicturesofmanysuccessfulbooks.Nowshewantstogetmoreyoungpeopledoing...well,nothing.It’sapartofhernewprojecttoencouragechildrentoputdowntheirmobilephones,lookintospaceandstartthinkingmorecreatively.Whetherit’smakingsculpturesoutoftoast,creatingaminiworldorbuildinga3Dspaceofyourown,therearelotsofsuggestionsinChild’snewseriesofbookstogiveyouinspirationsandencouragement.“Everythingiscreativethinking;youcan’tinventsomethingorsolveaproblemwithoutthattimetothink,”shetellsTheWeekJunior.“Itmeansyou’rebeingaskedtospendsometimethinkingaboutthings.”Partofthereasonwhyyoungpeoplearen’tspendingenoughtimethinkingcreatively,saysChild,isphoneuse.It’snotthatsheisagainstphonesit’sjustthatyouaretooconcentratedonitandyouneedtoknowwhatitismoreimportant.“Sometimesyoucanbeinaroomwithsomeoneelseandthey’resoconcentratedinusingmobilephonesthatyoudon’tthinkthey’rereallytherewithyou,”shesays.“It’ssoeasytoloseattentiontoaphone,evenatmealtimes,butyou’renotlivinginthenow.You’renotcommunicatingwithyourimmediateworld.”NowChildwantstochallengeherselftotakejust15minutestoputphoneasideandbebored,andthentrytogetoutofthatboringfeeling.“WhenI’mwalkingalongthestreettrytolookupmoretonoticebuildingsI’veneverseenbefore.OrI’lllookdownatthestreettoseewhatsomeonehasdroppedorthrownaway.IfIseeapairofgloves,I’llthink,wholeftthemthere?Thisiswhereastorycanstart.”WhoisLaurenChild?A.Sheisascientistofstar-watching. B.Sheisawriterofchildren’sbooks. C.Sheisaproducerofmobilephones. D.Sheisateacherofcreativethinking. 50.WhatdoesLaurenChildsayaboutmobilephones?A.Mobilephonesareveryusefulandshouldbeencouraged.B.Mobilesphonesarewidelyusedandveryhelpfulindailylife.C.Mobilephonesaretakingtoomuchtimeandattentionofchildren.D.Mobilephonesareveryinspirationaltocreativethinkingofchildren.51.LaurenChildischallengingherself__________.A.tolookuptobuildingsandlearntheirstructures.B.tocreatenewstoriesforchildrentoenjoy.C.tohelpmorepeoplefindwhattheyhavelost.D.tostopusingphoneandenjoydoingnothing.52.WhatwouldLaurenChildsaytochildren?A.It’stimetoputdownyourphones. B.Comeandjoinmeinskywatching. C.Don’tbeafraidofchallenges. D.Lifeisriskyandgogiveatry. CMaincharacterinthischapter.“I”JuliBaker.(ateenagegirl)Thenextmorning,Iracedtothebusstopextraearlyandclimbedthetree.Icaughtthesunrisingthroughtheclouds,sendingstripesoffirefromoneendoftheworldtotheother.ThenIheardanoisebelow.Ilookeddown,andparkedrightbelowmeweretwotrucks.Therewerefourmenstandingaroundtalking,andIalmostcalleddowntothem,“I’msorry,butyoucan’tparkthere...That’sabusstop!”Justatthattime,oneofthemenreachedintothebackofatruckandstartedtakingouttools.Gloves.Ropes.Achain.Andthenchainsaws(电锯).Threechainsaws.Thenoneofthekidswhoridesthebusshowedupandstartedtalkingtothem,andprettysoonhewaspointingupatme.Oneofthemencalled,“Hey!You’dbettercomedownfromthere.We’regoingtotakethisthingdown.”Iheldontothetreetightly(牢固地),becausesuddenlyitfeltasthoughImightfall.Imanagedtocryout,“Thetree?”“Yeah,nowcomeondown.”“Butwhotoldyoutocutitdown?”“Theowner!”hecalledback.“Butwhy?”“Becausehe’sgoingtobuildhimselfahouse,andthistreeisintheway.Nowcomeon,girl,we’vegotworktodo!”Bythattimemostofthekidshadgatheredforthebus.Theyweren’tsayinganythingtome,justlookingupatmeandturningfromtimetotimetotalktoeachother.Myheartwascrazywithfear.Icouldn’tleaveandletthemcutdownthetree!Icried,“Youcan’tcutitdown!Youjustcan’t!”Oneofthemenshookhisheadandsaid,“Iamthisclosetocallingthepolice.Nowareyougoingtocomedownorarewegoingtocutyoudown?”Thebuswasthreeblocksaway.I’dnevermissedschoolforanyreasonotherthanillness,butIknewinmyheartthatthistimewasdifferent.“You’regoingtohavetocutmedown!”Icried.ThenIhadanidea.They’dnevercutitdownifallofuswereinthetree.“Hey,guys!”Icalledtomyclassmates.“Getupherewithme!Theycan’tcutitdownifwe’realluphere!”Onebyone,thekidsjustshooktheirheadsandgotonthebus.(AdaptedfromFlipped)53.Whatwritingorderdoesthewriteruseinthepassage?A.Timeorder. B.Spaceorder. C.Fromgeneraltospecific. D.Fromspecifictogeneral. 54.WhydidJuliaskthreequestionsinarow(连续)inParagraph4,6and8?A.Becauseshewantedtoknowmoreaboutthetree.B.Becauseshewascuriousandlikedaskingquestions.C.Becauseshedidn’tknowwhathappenedatthattime.D.Becauseshedidn’twantthementocutdownthetree.55.Accordingtothepassage,Juliis__________.A.curiousandcreative B.energeticandconfident C.braveandstrong-willed D.generousandkind-hearted 56.Whatwouldhappennextbasedonthepassage?A.Julistayedalonetheretoprotectthetree.B.ThefourmencutboththetreeandJulidown.C.AllofJuli’sclassmateswereabsentfromschool.D.Juliandherclassmatescametoschoolonthebus.DIfyouwanttotellthehistoryofthewholeworld,ahistorythatdoesnotprivilegeonepartofhumanity,youcannotdoitthroughtextsalone,becauseonlysomeoftheworldhaseverhadtexts,whilemostoftheworld,formostofthetime,hasnot.Writingisoneofhumanity’slaterachievements,anduntilfairlyrecentlyevenmanyliterate(有文字的)societiesrecordedtheirconcernsnotonlyinwritingbutinthings.Ideallyahistorywouldbringtogethertextsandobjects,andsomechaptersofthisbookareabletodojustthat,butinmanycaseswesimplycan’t.Theclearestexampleofthisbetweenliterateandnon-literatehistoryisperhapsthefirstconflict,atBotanyBay,betweenCaptainCook’svoyageandtheAustralianAboriginals.FromtheEnglishside,wehavescientificreportsandthecaptain’srecordofthatterribleday.FromtheAustralianside,wehaveonlyawoodenshield(盾)droppedbyamaninfightafterhisfirstexperienceofgunshot.Ifwewanttoreconstructwhatwasactuallygoingonthatday,theshieldmustbequestionedandinterpretedasdeeplyandstrictlyasthewrittenreports.Inadditiontotheproblemofmiscomprehensionfrombothsides,therearevictoriesaccidentallyordeliberatelytwisted,especiallywhenonlythevictorsknowhowtowrite.Thosewhoareonthelosingsideoftenhaveonlytheirthingstotelltheirstories.TheCaribbeanTaino,theAustralianAboriginals,theAfricanpeopleofBeninandtheIncas,allofwhomappearinthisbook,canspeaktousnowoftheirpastachievementsmostpowerfullythroughtheobjectstheymade:ahistorytoldthroughthingsgivesthembackavoice.Whenweconsidercontact(联系)betweenliterateandnon-literatesocietiessuchasthese,allourfirst-handaccountsarenecessarilytwisted,onlyonehalfofadialogue.Ifwearetofindtheotherhalfofthatconversation,wehavetoreadnotjustthetexts,buttheobjects.57.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howpasteventsshouldbepresented. B.Whathumanityisconcernedabout. C.Whetherfactsspeaklouderthanwords. D.Whywrittenlanguageistrusted. 58.WhatdoestheauthormeanbymentioningCaptainCookinparagraph2?A.Hisreportwasscientific. B.Herepresentedthelocalpeople. C.HeruledoverBotanyBay. D.Hisrecordwasone-sided. 59.Whatdoestheword“conversation”inparagraph3referto?A.Problem. B.History. C.Voice. D.Society. 60.Whichofthefollowingbooksisthetextmostlikelyselectedfrom?A.HowMapsTellStoriesoftheWorld B.AShortHistoryofAustralia C.AHistoryoftheWorldin100Objects D.HowArtWorksTellStories第二卷（非选择题）（共50分）语言应用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。61.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youshouldkeepthe__________(语法)rulesinmind.62.Studentsareoften__________(分成)intoseveralgroupstodoexperimentsinthelab.63.JohnandIhavethesame__________(业爱好).Webothlikeplayingbasketball.64.AlthoughTomhasstudied__________(化学)forashorttime,heshowsagreatinterestinit.65.Atschool,studentswouldliketo__________(分享)theirexperiencesandfeelingswitheachother.根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。66.Becauseofhis__________(care),helefttheclassroomwithoutlockingthedoor.67.ThesubwayLine6__________(connect)NanjingSouthStationtoQixiaDistrictStationwillbeinusein2025.68.Withalotofcomplaints,airpassengersarewaiting_________(patient)forthelateplane.69.ThePalaceMuseumiswell-knownforitsgreatbuildingsand__________(value)worksofart.70.TheEverlandThemeParkis__________(crowd)withvisitors,becauseFuBaoisreturningtoChinasoon.根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。buttrue losbuttrue lost tiredof madejokesaboutDirectedby41-year-oldJiaLing,themovietellsthestoryofawoman__________(71)theworld,findingherselfandlearningtolovelifethroughboxing.ThenameYOLOisshortforthemovie’smainidea--youonlyliveonce.BeforemakingYOLO,Jiawasoftenseenasanoverweightcomedian.Sheoften__________(72)herselftomakepeoplelaugh.Forthismovie,Jia__________(73)50kgandlookedverydifferent.Somepeopleonlinesaidevenhervoicebecamesofter,andtheycallthisa“rebirth”forJia.InJia’seyes,herchangeinidentityandlooksisherwayofstaying__________(74)toherself.“It’shardtopredictone’slife.I’mjustfollowingmyheart__________(75)notlookingforchangesonpurpose.Moviesarenowthebestwaytoshowmyself,soIputallmyenergyintothem,”Jiasaid.阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后76-85小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Oncekidshittheteenageyears,parentingbecomesmoredifficultthanever.Establishing(建立)effectivehouserulesisoneofthebestwaystoeducateteenagers.Houserulesmustrespectteenagers’needstobeindependentandmakesuretheydoproperbehaviour.Howcaneffectivehouserulesbeestablished?Firstofall,getyourteenagertotakepartinmakingtherules,whichcanhelpkeepthemfollowingthem.Asktheiropinionaboutwhatkindsofthingstheythinkareimportantwhencreatingtherulesandtrytoincludesomeoftheirideas.Whencreatingthelistofrules,don’tlisteverysingleruleimaginable.Instead,trytolimitittothetenmostimportantrules.I’veseensomeparentscomeupwithseveralpagesofruleswhichturnouttobemorelikearulebookratherthanalist.Remember,itisimportanttomakethelisteasytorememberandtobeabasicguide.Then,itisimportantthatyouwriteoutthelistofrulesandhangtheminaprominent(显眼的)location.Keepingtherulesontherefrigeratorordisplayedsomewhereeveryonecanseethemisagoodreminder.Revisetheruleswheneverthere’saneed,notveryfrequentlythough.Giveaclearexplanationoftheconsequences(后果)whenarulegetsbroken.Butensure(保证)thatnoneofyourconsequencesareequaltoabusive(辱骂的)parenting.Forexample,takeofftherulethatsays-“ifyoudon’tgethomeby11atnight,makearrangementstostayelsewhereuntilmorning”.Lethelpingwithsmallhouseholdchoreslikecleaninguptheirownroomsserveasconsequencesfordisobeyingrules.Followingthesetipsonestablishingeffectivehouserulesaccompaniedbyconstantpositivereinforcement(执行)willhelpimproveyourteenager’sbehavior.Hopeyoucandirectyourteenagertobecomearesponsibleandindependentpersonwiththehelpofhouserules!TitleEstablishinghouserulesfor__________(76)RequirementsforhouserulesTheymustrespectteenagers’needstobeindependentandensurethatteenagersbehave__________(77)__________(78)onestablishingeffectivehouserulesTryingtomaketherules__________(79)teenagersAsktheiropinions.Includetheirideas.Keepingthehouserulessimple__________(80)listingeveryruleimaginable.Limitthelisttothemostimportantrules.Writingoutthelistofrulesandhangingthemsomewherevisible.__________(81)yourteenageroftherules.Maketherulesrevised__________(82)necessary.__________(83)clearlyinadvancewhatnegativeconsequenceswillbe.Don’tabusechildrenifthey__________(84)rules.conclusionYourteenagers’behaviorwillbe__________(85)withthehelpofeffectivehouserules.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。WhenIfirstsetfootonMexicansoil,IspokeSpanishwell.SowhenIaskedalocaltacosellerforataco,andhesaid“ahorita,”whichisdirectlyt__________(86)into“rightnow,”Itookhimathisword,believingthati__________(87)arrivalwasimmediate.Isatnearhisshopandwaited.Halfanhourpassedands__________(88)notacoarrived,soIaskedagainaboutit.“Ahorita,”hetoldmeagain.Hisfacewasamixofconfusion(困惑的)andmaybeevenembarrassment.Iwastorn(犹豫的).Waitinglongerwasn’tp__________(89),butIfeltitwasimpolitetowalkaway,especiallyifthetacowasnowbeingdeliveredjustforme.Butfinally,afterw__________(90)toolong,Imadearushforthenearestbustotakemehome.A__________(91)Ileft,Isignalledatmywristandshrugged(耸肩)tothetacoseller.ObviouslyIcouldn’twaitanylongeranditreallywasn’tmyfault.Hisfacewas,onceagain,oneoftotalconfusion.Thisexperiencefaded(褪去)frommymemoryu__________(92)yearslaterwhenIcamebacktoliveinMexico.Idiscoveredthatunderstanding“Ahorita”tooknotafluency(流利)inthelanguage,butratherafluencyinthec_______