2023年北京市昌平区初三（第2次）模拟考试英语试卷（附答案详解）

2023年北京市昌平区初三（第2次）模拟考试英语试卷

一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共24分）

1.Lindaismysister.alwaystakescareofme.

A.HeB.SheC.ItD.They

2.一Whendoyouhaveafter-classactivities?一________16:30everyschoolday.

A.OnB.AtC.InD.To

3.一________Tonyplaythepiano?一Ofcourse,hecan.Heevenhashisownband.

A.CanB.NeedC.MustD.Should

4.一What*syourfavouriteanimal?

——Pandas.They'reoneofanimalsallovertheworld.

A.popularB.morepopular

C.mostpopularD.themostpopular

5.一________doyoudovolunteerwork?一Onceamonth.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

6.Wewereveryhappy________wewonthespeechcompetition.

A.becauseB.butC.orD.so

7.MyfriendandI________treesinMarcheveryyear.

A.plantB.areplantingC.willplantD.planted

8.Ifitdoesn'train,wehikingtomorrow.

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone

9.1________abookwhenmymothergothomeyesterdayevening.

A.readB.willreadC.amreadingD.wasreading

10.TominShanghaisincehecametoChinafiveyearsago.

A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive

11.Agym________inourschoollastyear.

A.buildB.builtC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt

12.一Couldyoutellme?一WewillgotoHangzhou.

A.whenwewillhavethesummercampB.wherewewillhavethesummercamp

C.whenwillwehavethesummercampD.wherewillwehavethesummercamp

二、完形填空(本大题共8小题，共16分)

TheSevenWondersAnnawasa13-year-oldgirl.Shemovedtoanewjuniorhighschoolinanothercitywhen

shefinishedherprimaryschool.Todaywasthefirstdayofhernewschool.

Assoonasshesteppedintotheclassroom,studentscameoverand(13)withher.WhentheyfoundAnnahada

stammer(口吃)，someleftheraloneandothersmadefunofher.Soontheteacherarrived.Heaskedeveryonelogo

backtotheir(14)andkeepquiet.HeintroducedAnnatotheclassbutsomestudentsstilllaughedand

whispered(窃窃私语).

Thentheteachertoldthestudentstobereadyforaquicktest,towritedowntheSevenWondersoftheWorld.

Everyonestartedwritingdowntheiranswersquickly.However,Annaseemedtoloseherselfinthoughtand

wrote(15).

WheneveryoneexceptAnnahadhandedintheirpaper,Annalookedabitupset.Theteachercameandtoldher

thatasotherstudentshadlearnedaboutitjustacoupleofdaysago,itdidn'tmatterifshecouldn'tanswer.

“Don't(16).Justwritewhatyouknow,"hesaid.Annareplied,HI-Iwasthinkingthatthereares-somany

wonderfulthingsintheworld.WhichsevenshouldIp-pick,then?Noworries,Mr.Green.I'llfinishsoon."Afew

minuteslater,she(17)herpaper.Theteacherstartedreadingeveryone*sanswerandmostofthestudentsgave

therightanswers,suchasTheGreatWallofChina,Stonehenge,LeaningTowerofPisaandsoon.He

was(18)becausestudentsrememberedwhathehadtaughtthem.Atlast,hepickedupAnna'spaperandstarted

reading.

"Thesevenwondersare一tobeabletosee,tohear,tofeel,tolaugh,tothink,tobekindandtolove!"Mr.Green

readitout.

Theteacherstoodstillandthewholeclasswassurprisedand(19).Theydidn'texpectthegirlwhohada

stammergaveatotallydifferentanswerthatremindedthemaboutthevaluable(20)thatarebornwithmost

people,whicharetrulywonders.

13.A.chattedB.walkedC.arguedD.learned

14.A.schoolsB.seatsC.officesD.comers

15.A.angrilyB.quicklyC.happilyD.slowly

16.A.hideB.leaveC.worryD.copy

17.A.putupB.handedinC.tookawayD.talkedabout

18.A.responsibleB.magicalC.satisfiedD.confident

19.A.speechlessB.hopelessC.carelessD.helpless

20.A.ideasB.sensesC.willsD.gifts

三、阅读理解（本大题共io小题，共20分）

A

OnMondayafternoon,Iwasverytiredafterworkandjustwantedtogethomeasquicklyaspossibletobewith

myfamily.Iwaitedformybusasusualatthebusstation.Suddenlymyattentionwascaughtbyalittlegirl.

Shewassittingallaloneonabench（长椅），asallthebusytravelersrushedaroundher.Shedidn'tmove.Most

travelerswereinsuchabighurrythattheydidn'tnoticeheratall.IwasoneofthetravelersbutIcouldn'tleavethis

littlegirlalone,whowasnoolderthanmyowndaughter.Ididn'tseeherparentsanywhere.

SoIwalkeduptothegirl."Hello,"Isaid."Areyouallright?"

Thelittlegirldidn'tevenlookupatme.Igentlysatdownnexttoherandtouchedhershoulder.Themomentshe

liftedherhead,Inoticedthatshewascrying.Ifeltterrible!

Iheldoutmyhand.Thegirlseemedafraid,butshetookmyhandandletmeleadhertothebusstation

informationdeskwithnotclearwords.Iexplainedthesituationtothesecurityguard（保安）.Hethenmadean

announcement（通矢口）overthespeakers."Attention,please!Ayounggirliswaitingforherparentsatthe

informationdesk.Ifyouarelookingforyourdaughter,pleasecomeimmediately!"

Acoupleofminuteslater,awomancametowardthedesk.Assoonasshesawthelittlegirl,sheshoutedandran

uptoher.Sheheldherinherarmstightly,saying“Iamhere,Andrea.Everythingisokay.Iloveyou,honey."

Thensheturnedtome.''Thankyousomuch,sir,"shesaid.nWegotseparatedinthecrowdearlier.Mydaughter

isdeaf,soIdidn'tmakeanannouncementoverthespeakersforher.Iwaslookingforhereverywhere.Iwasso

worried!"

IunderstoodwhythelittlegirldidnotlookatmeuntilItouchedhershoulder.IwashappythatIofferedahand.

ItmusthavebeenveryscaryforlittleAndreaandhermother!Iamafather.Iknowhowimportantit*stoloveand

helpallchildren.

21.Howdidthemanfeelwhenhesawthelittlegirlcrying?

A.Tired.B.Bored.C.Angry.D.Terrible.

22.AftertalkingwithAndrea'smother,thewriterknewthereasonwhy.

A.thesecurityguarddidn'thelphimfindthegirl

B.mosttravelersdidn*tnoticethelittlegirlatall

C.themotherdidn'twaitforherdaughterandleft

D.thelittlegirldidn'tlookathimuntilhetouchedher

23.Whatdoesthestorytellus?

A.Theimportanceofgivingcare.B.Theeffectsofseparation.

C.Themeaningofamother'slove.D.Thewaysofindependence.

Whilemanypeopleseechoresasnecessarypains,therearescience-basedreasonstochangeyourthoughtsabout

chores.Itturnsoutthatdoingchoresisnotalwaysinthewaysthatyoumightthink.

Asresearchersstatehereinastudy,doingtaskswhichdon'tneedalotofeffortallowsthemindtofloataround

whereitwill.Yourmindgetsabreakandallowsyoutoconsideroldproblemswithneweyes.Infact,effortless

taskscreatemoregreatideasthandifficulttasksorjustresting.So,doingchorescanleadtocreativeproblem­

solving.

Choresareexercisesnacksforhealth.Thephrase"exercisesnacks"referstosmall,eventiny,piecesofphysical

activity,suchasstandingforafewminutesaftersittingforawhile,takingatwo-minutewalk,ordoingachorelike

sweepingupthekitchen.Researchershavestudiedtheeffectsofexercisesnacksranging（范围）from30seconds,

likewalkingupaflightofstairs,to10minutes,likewashingdishes.Someofthehealtheffectsincludeimproved

memory,reducedriskofsomeseriousdiseases,andlongerlife.

Choresarerelatedtoourmental（心理的）health.Completingchoresincreasesyoursenseofself-efficacy,

knownasaperson'sbeliefthattheyhavetheabilityandskillstoreachtheirgoals.Self-efficacy,whichwasfirst

developedbyProfessorAlbertBandurainthe1970s,hasbeenshowntoincreaseconfidence,lowself-efficacyis

connectedwithworries,sadnessandhopelessness,whilehigherself-efficacyisconnectedwithlifesatisfaction,

self-confidence,socialconnectionandgrowthmindset（思维）.

Doingchorescanreducestress.AsmallstudyfromFloridaStateUniversityexploredwhetherthechoreofdish

washingcouldreducestress.Usingagroupof51students,theydiscoveredthatdishwasherswhowereaskedtobe

mindfulwhenwashingdishesfocusingonthesmellofthesoap,thewarmthofthewater,andthefeelofthe

dishes一reportedadecreaseinnervousnessby27percentandanincreaseinmentalinspirationby25percent.

Choresthatreducethemesscanalsoreducestress.

Soifyou*vebeenthinkingaboutcleaningoutthatjunkdrawer,doit.You'llreceivemore.

24.Thewritermayagreethatwecanbydoingchores.

A.getlesssocialB.liveabetterlife

C.becomemoreinventiveD.changewaysofexercise

25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Weneedtoeatsnacksaftersweepingupthekitchen.

B.Wecangetasenseofachievementbydoingchores.

C.Usingthesoapwhenwashingdishesincreasesefficacy.

D.Doingchoreseverydaydecreasesthecreativethinking.

26.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheCourseofDoingChoresB.TheBenefitsofDoingChores

C.TheMethodsforDoingChoresD.TheScienceaboutDoingChores

c

Lifecanbewonderful,butinreality,itisn'talwaysso,nomatterhowhardyoutry.Somegoodthingsmay

happencompletelybychance,butitmostlydependsontheeffortyouputin.Andwhataboutbadthings?Thefact

oflivingmeansyou'llgothroughhardtimes,youwon'talwaysgetwhatyouwant,andyou'llneedresiliencetoget

throughit.

Resilienceistheabilitytoadapt（适应）todifficultconditionsinapositiveway.Resilientpeoplearethosewho

canbecomestrongerbydealingwithadversity.Butresilienceismorethanjust"seeingthegoodsideofthings".It

involves,amongotherthings,beingabletoeffectivelycontrolouremotions.Thiswillallowyoutofaceand

overcomedifficultsituations.Anothergreatthingaboutresilienceisthatyou'renotbomwithalimitedabilityfor

it.Insteaditdevelopsthroughoutyourlifeasyouinteractwithyourenvironment.

Toimproveyourresilience,youneedtoknowwhichfactors（因素）influenceit,bothpersonaland

environmental.Thatway,youcanworkoneachfactorandlearnhowtoadapttoadversityinapositiveway.

Firstofall,youhavetoacceptwhathashappened.Obviously,thisdoesn'tjusthappenimmediatelyafteran

unluckyevent.It'sastep-by-stepprocessthatcomeswithtimeandoften,thehelpofanexperiencedexpert.

Next,it'simportanttobeabletoseethegoodsideofthesituation.Inotherwords,bepositive-justdon'tforget

toberealistic.Youshouldn'tjustfocusonthenegativethingsandforgetaboutthepositive,butyoualsoshouldn't

raisethepositivetoanimpossiblelevel.

Lastly,havingasenseofhumorcanhelptoimproveyourresiliencehugely.Beingabletolaughatyourselfor

thesituationisaworthwhiletoolthathelpsyouadapttodifferentadversities.

Ontopofpersonalfactors,therearealsoenvironmentalfactorsthatinfluenceyourabilitytoimproveyour

resilience.Whenyou'regoingthroughadifficultsituation,havingspecializedhelpcanspeeduptheprocessof

adaptation.Yoursocialsupportsystemmakesadifferenceaswell.Beingabletodependonyourfamily,partners,

andfriendsisaninvaluableresource.

It'simportanttokeepallthesefactorsinmindwhenyou*representedwithdifficultconditions.Itsnormalto

struggle（挣扎）atfirst,butnobodyisbomknowinghowtoadapt.Thekeyistoknowwhichtoolstouseto

improveyourresilienceandgrowfromeverythingyou'vebeenthrough.Asaresult,youcangetupagainwhenyou

fall!

27.Youmostprobablyneedresiliencewhen.

A.yougetthechancetoperforminaschoolplay

B.youcomebackfromatripwithyourclassmates

C.youreceiveapostcardfromyoursisterintheUK

D.youtrytomakeupforyourmistakeinasoccergame

28.TheunderlinedwordHadversity"inParagraph2probablymeans"

A.unimportantmattersB.powerfulemotions

C.unpleasantsituationsD.differentrelationships

29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Controllingouremotionsisrequiredtogothroughdifficulttimes.

B.Specializedhelpisalastingresourceforourfamilyandfriends.

C.Beingpositiveletsusfocusonthegoodsideandforgetthebadside.

D.Laughingatourselvesenablesustoimprovethesenseofhumorhugely.

30.Whatisthewriter*smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Toencourageustoimproveresiliencebyusingpropertools.

B.Tocomparepersonalandenvironmentalfactorsofresilience.

C.Totellthemeaningofresilienceanditsinfluenceonteenagers.

D.Toshowussomepossibilitiescreatedbyimprovingresilience.

四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共8分）

31.

%

Ablind

Inthe1994filmForrestGump,there*safamoussaying,"Lifeislikeaboxofchocolates;youneverknowwhat

you'regonnaget."Thesurpriseispartofthefun.Nowblindboxtoysarebringingthemagicofsurprisetoonline

shopping.

Ablindboxtoyishiddeninsidesomecommonpackage,whichcannotbeseenfromtheoutside.Youdon'tknow

whatwillbeinsideexactly,althoughthetoysmostlycomefrompopculture,rangingablindboxfrommoviesto

cartoons.

BlindboxeshavecaughtonsincetheywerefirstintroducedfromJapantoChinain2014.Accordingtoa2019

Tmallreport,themini-seriesofLabubublindboxwasnamedChampionofUnitSaleswith55,000soldinjust9

secondsduringtheSinglesDayshoppingevent.Mostcustomersforblindboxesareyoungpeopleaged18to35.

AccordingtoThePaper,blindboxtoysarepopularinpartbecauseoftheircuteappearances.Thecutecartoon

figurines(公仔，手办)comeinsmallsizes,makingthemsuitabletobepresentedonshelves.

Evenifblindboxesarenottheirtopchoicefordecorations,themysteryanduncertaintyoftheprocessalso

attractspeople.It'sthemostimportantreasonwhypeoplebuyblindboxesoneafteranother.

"Fearoftheunknownisalwaysapartofthebox-openingprocess,"saidMissCao,24,wholivesandworksin

Shenyang.SpeakingtoSinaNews,shesaid,*'Untilyouopenalltheboxes,youcannotknowwhatitisinside."

However,someonegivesadifferentvoice.nWithblindboxes,IneverknowexactlywhatPllget.Iwouldfeel

disappointedifIdidn'tgetwhatIwashopingfororgotthesameoneIalreadyhave,whichwasalsoawasteof

money,"saidMatthew,18,whostudiesinaseniorhighschool.

Loveitorhateit,openingablindboxisalittlesurpriseforourdailylives.Whenpeopleopenthissimplelittle

box,theymaybedisappointed,buttheyalwayshopeforabetterresult.

WhensomeoneremakesForrestGump,don*tbesurprisedifhesays,"Lifeislikeablindbox..."

(1)Whatareblindboxtoysbringingtoonline

shopping?____________________________________________________________

(2)Whoarethemaingroupofcustomersforblindboxes?

(3)HowwouldMatthewfeelifhedidn'tgettheblindboxhehopedfor?

(4)Whatdoyouthinkofbuyingblindboxes?Whydoyouthinkso?

五、信息匹配（本大题共3小题，共6分）

下面的材料分别介绍了北京的四个旅游景点，请根据各小题中所描述的Bill,Smith和Linda三个人各自的

喜好，帮助他们选择合适的观光景点，并将地点对应的序号A、B、C、D填写在相应的位置上。

A.LivingatthecenterofBeijing,theForbiddenCity,

alsocalledGuGonginChinese,wasbuiltduringthe

MingandQingdynasties(朝代).Itistheworld'slargest

BillisanengineerfromtheUnited

palace.TheForbiddenCityisdividedintotwoparts.It!s

States.Hehasagreatinterestinnature

fullofhistoricaltreasures.Youcanfeelthehistoryof

becausebeautifulnaturecanalways

MingandQingdynasties.

givehimcreativeideasondesigning.

B.WangfujingStreetisthemostfamousshopping

Helikesmountainclimbingand

centerinBeijing.This81O-meter-longstreetiscalled

takingphotos.

"ChinaNo.1Street"becauseofthelargenumberof

]willbeagoodchoiceforhim.

shopsandcustomers.Itiswell-knownalloverChinafor

Smithisauniversityprofessorwho

itsfashionandallkindsofculturalactivities.

teacheshistory.Heisespecially

C.TheBeijingNationalStadium,or"Bird'sNest”,was

interestedinthehistoryandthe

builtforthe2008SummerOlympics.Itisknownforits

historicaltreasuresofthepast.

specialdesign,whichlookslikeabird'snest.The

2willbeagoodchoiceforhim.

stadiumisoftenusedforsportsevents,concerts,and

Lindaisafashiondesigner.Shehas

otherlargegatherings.Itattractsmanytouristsallover

aspecialsenseoffashion.Shelikes

theworld.

goingshoppingandenjoysattending

D.TheFragrantHillsPark,alsoknownasXiangshan

someculturalactivities.

Park,isattheeastfootofLittleWestMountain.The

3willbeagoodchoiceforher.

trees,withtheirgreen,yellow,orangeandredleaves,

aresoprettyinthefall.Itisagoodplaceforclimbers

andphotographers.

32.A.AB.BC.CD.D

33.A.AB.BC.CD.D

34.A.AB.BC.CD.D

六、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共46分）

35.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris正在安排他的暑假生活。他给你发来邮件，询问你的假期安排，如

出行、学习等。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍你的暑假计划并给他提出相关建议。要求：根据中文和英

文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选

用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

提示词语：

summervacation；travel；read；skill；meaningful

提示问题：

•Whatisyoursummerplan?Pleasedescribeit.

•WhatdoyouadviseChristomakehisplan?

DearChris,

I'mgladthatyouaskedformyadviceonhowtospendameaningfulsummervacation.

Ihopemyadvicehelps.Pleasewritetomeifyouneedanymorehelp.

Yours,

LiHua

36.纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。在初中三年的学习与生活中，你一定习得了丰富的知识和技能。

请你介绍一种知识或技能，并谈谈你是如何在生活中应用的。

要求：根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所

给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

提示词语：computer,helpful,design,webpage,successful

提示问题：

•Whatkindofknowledgeorskillhaveyoulearned?

•Howdidyouputitintopracticeinyourdailylife?

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】句意：琳达是我的妹妹。她总是照顾我。he他；she她；it它；they他们。根据"Lindaismy

sister.”可知琳达是我的妹妹，应用she指代。故选B。

2.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一你什么时候有课外活动？一一上课日的每天16:30。on后跟具体的一天；at后跟具体

的时刻；in后跟一段时间；to后跟时刻，表示离下一个时刻差几分钟。根据16:30可知，要用at,意为

“在几点”。故选B。

3.【答案】A

【解析】句意：托尼会弹钢琴吗？他当然会。他甚至有自己的乐队。can能够；need需要；must

必须；should应该。根据”...Tonyplaythepiano?"和"Ofcourse,hecan."可知，此处指他会弹钢琴，应用

can表示能力。故选A。

4.【答案】D

【解析】句意：一一你最喜欢的动物是什么？一一熊猫。它们是世界上最受欢迎的动物之一。根据

uThey'reoneof...animalsallovertheworld.w可知，此处可用“oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”，表

示“最……的……之一”。故选D。

5.【答案】C

【解析】句意：你多久做一次志愿者工作？■个月一次。howlong多久；howmuch多少钱；how

often多久一次；howsoon多块。根据回答"Onceamonth”可知，问句想问的是多久一次。故选C。

6.【答案】A

【解析】句意：我们很高兴，因为我们赢得了演讲比赛。because因为；but但是；or或者；so所以。分析

"Wewereveryhappy...wewonthespeechcompetition.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，应用

because引导原因状语从句。故选A。

7.【答案】A

【解析】句意：我和我的朋友每年三月种树。根据"everyyear”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是My

friendandI,谓语动词用原形。故选A。

8.【答案】C

【解析】句意：如果不下雨，我们明天就去远足。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，从句是一般现在时，主

句应用一般将来时。故选C。

9.【答案】D

【解析】句意：昨天晚上我妈妈回家时，我正在看书。根据“abookwhenmymothergothomeyesterday

evening”可知，昨天晚上妈妈到家的时候“我”正在读书，用过去进行时was/weredoingo故选D。

10.【答案】C

【解析】句意：汤姆自从五年前来到中国就一直住在上海。since引导时间状语从句时，表示“自从……以

来”，从句常用一般过去时，主句常用现在完成时，空格所在句是主句，谓语结构为have/hasdone。故选

Co

11.【答案】D

【解析】句意：去年我们学校建了一个体育馆。主语和动词build之间是被动关系，结合“lastyear”可

知，应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/weredoneo故选D。

12.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一你能告诉我我们将在哪里举办夏令营吗？一一我们将去杭州。分析句子可知，

“Couldyoutellme”后跟宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，所以排除选项C和D；又根据“Wewillgoto

Hangzhou.”可知，是问地点,故选B。

13〜20.【答案】A、B、D、C、B、C、A、D

【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述老师在上学的第一天让学生们写下世界七大奇迹，但是苏珊的回答却是

“能看、能听、能感觉、能笑、能思考、能善良、能爱”，苏珊让我们知道每个人都拥有的最珍贵的礼

物，那是真正的奇迹。

1.

句意：她一走进教室，学生们就过来和她聊天。chatted聊天；walked走路；argued争论；learned学习。根

据“WhentheyfoundAnnahadastammer（口吃）”可知，聊天后才会发现她口吃，故选A。

2.

句意：他要求大家回到自己的座位上，保持安静。schools学校；seats座位；offices办公室；corners角

落。根据"Heaskedeveryonelogobacktotheir...andkeepquiet”可知，要求大家回到自己的座位上，故选

Bo

3.

句意：然而，安娜似乎陷入了沉思，写得很慢。angrily生气地；quickly迅速地；happily开心地；slowly缓

慢地。根据"WheneveryoneexceptAnnahadhandedintheirpaper”可知，除了安娜，每个人都交了试卷，

所以安娜写得很慢，故选D。

4.

句意：别担心。hide隐藏；leave离开；worry担心；copy复制。根据“Dont...Justwritewhatyouknow,”

可知，老师安慰安娜别担心，故选C。

5.

句意：几分钟后，她交了试卷。putup举起；handedin上交；tookaway拿走；talkedabout谈论。根据“A

fewminuteslater,she...herpaper.Theteacherstartedreadingeveryone'sanswer..“可知，安娜交了试卷，然后

老师读每个人的答案，故选B。

6.

句意：他很满意，因为学生们记住了他教他们的东西。responsible负责的；magical有魔力的；satisfied满

意的；confident自信的。根据“Hewas...becausestudentsrememberedwhathehadtaughtthem.”可知，因为

学生们记住了他教他们的东西，所以老师很满意。故选C。

7.

句意：老师站着不动，全班都惊讶得说不出话来。speechless无语的；hopeless绝望的；careless粗心的；

helpless无助的。根据“Theydidn'texpectthegirlwhohadastammergaveatotallydifferentanswer”可知，

他们没有想到那个口吃的女孩给出了一个完全不同的答案，所以都惊讶得说不出话来。故选A。

8.

句意：他们没有想到这个口吃的女孩给出了一个完全不同的答案，这让他们想起了大多数人与生俱来的宝

贵天赋，这是真正的奇迹。ideas主意；senses感觉；wills医院;gifts礼物，天赋。根据"TheydidiTt

expectthegirlwhohadastammergaveatotallydifferentanswerthatremindedthemaboutthevaluable...thatare

bornwithmostpeople,whicharetrulywonders."可知，安娜的答案让他们想起了大多数人与生俱来的宝贵

天赋才是真正的奇迹。故选D。

21〜23.【答案】D、D、A

【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了一个聋人女孩找到妈妈的故事。

1.

根据"Themomentsheliftedherhead,Inoticedthatshewascrying.Ifeltterrible??可知，作者感觉很糟糕，故

选D。

2.

木艮据"IunderstoodwhythelittlegirldidnotlookatmeuntilItouchedhershoulder.”可矢口，听完这个女孩妈妈

的描述，作者明白为什么小女孩直到作者碰了碰她的肩膀才看作者，故选D。

3.

根据"Iknowhowimportantifstoloveandhelpallchildren”可知，本文想告诉我们传播爱，给予关爱，帮

助所有的孩子是多么的重要，故选A。

24〜26.【答案】C、B、B

【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了做家务可以为我们带来哪些好处。

1.

根据"Asresearchersstatehereinastudy…effortlesstaskscreatemoregreatideasthandifficulttasksorjust

resting.So,doingchorescanleadtocreativeproblem-solving.可知,作者可能同意我们可以通过做家务变得

更有创造力的观点，故选C。

2.

根据Completingchoresincreasesyoursenseofself-efficacy,knownasaperson*beliefthattheyhavethe

abilityandskillstoreachtheirgoals."可知，我们可以通过做家务获得成就感，故选B。

3.

本文主要讲述了做家务可以为我们带来哪些好处，选项B“做家务的好处”符合要求，故选B。

27〜30.【答案】D、C、A、A

【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了人们遇到困难时需要有韧性，也介绍了影响韧性的因素以及如何发

展我们的韧性。

1.

根据第——段中的“Thefactoflivingmeansyou'llgothroughhardtimes,youwon'talwaysgetwhatyouwant,and

you'llneedresiliencetogetthroughit.”可知，生活的事实意味着你会经历艰难的时期，你不会总是得到你想

要的，你需要韧性来度过它。选项D“你试图在足球比赛中弥补你的错误”符合。故选D。

2.

根据第二段的uResilienceistheabilitytoadapt（适应）todifficultconditionsinapositiveway.Resilientpeople

arethosewhocanbecomestrongerbydealingwithadversity.”可知，韧性是以积极的方式适应困难条件的能

力。有韧性的人是那些可以通过应对……变得更强大的人。由此可推知是指不好的，困难的处境。故选

Co

3.

根据第二段中的“Itinvolves,amongotherthings,beingabletoeffectivelycontrolouremotions.Thiswillallow

youtofaceandovercomedifficultsituations.可知，除其他外，它涉及能够有效控制我们的情绪。这将使

您能够面对和克服困难的情况。因此选项A“控制我们的情绪是度过困难时期所必需的”符合。故选A。

4.

通读全文可知，主要介绍了人们遇到困难时需要有韧性，也介绍了影响韧性的因素以及如何发展我们的韧

性。选项A“鼓励我们使用适当的方法提高韧性”符合。故选A。

31•【答案】【小题1】

Themagicofsurprise./Blindboxtoysarebringingthemagicofsurprisetoonlineshopping.

【小题2】

Youngpeopleaged18to35./Mostcustomersforblindboxesareyoungpeopleaged18to35.

【小题3】

Hewouldfeeldisappointed./Hewouldfeeldisappointedifhedidn'tgetwhathewashopingfor.

【小题4】

Ithinkit*sinteresting.BecauseIlikethecuteappearancesoftheblindboxes.Andthemysteryanduncertaintyof

theprocessalsoattractsme./Ithinkithasalotofproblems.WhenIbuyit,Idon'tknowwhatisinside.Imayget

thesameoneIalreadyhave.Blindboxesoftencontainplasticpackaging,whichisnoteco-friendly.

【解析】1.

【文章大意】本文主要介绍了盲盒的来源及流行的原因等。

根据文中“Nowblindboxtoysarebringingthemagicofsurprisetoonlineshopping.,,可知，网上购物买的盲

盒玩具带来了惊喜。故填Themagicofsurprise./Blindboxtoysarebringingthemagicofsurprisetoonline

shopping,o

2.

根据文中uMostcustomersforblindboxesareyoungpeopleaged18to35.,,可知，大部分的消费者是18岁到

35岁的人群。故填Youngpeopleaged18to35./Mostcustomersforblindboxesareyoungpeopleaged18to

35.o

3.

根据文中“Iwouldfee