掌握应考中的英语写作技巧

MasteringEnglishwritingskillsintheexamcontents目录UnderstandexamrequirementsandscoringstandardsImprovebasicEnglishwritingskillsImprovingEnglishWritingTestSkillscontents目录EmphasisonthelogicandcoherenceofEnglishwritingReadandwritemoretocultivateasenseofEnglishwritinglanguageUnderstandexamrequirementsandscoringstandards01TOEFLIELTSSATGREUnderstandtherequirementsofdifferentexamsforEnglishwritingWritingtaskrequiresstudentstowritealetteroranessay,emphasizinggrammar,vocabulary,andstructureWritingsectiontestsstudents'abilitytowriteargumentativeessaysongiventopicsWritingsectionassessmentsstudents'abilitytowriteanalyticalassessmentsonavarietyoftopicsWritingsectionrequiresstudentstowriteanessaybasedonagiventopic,focusingonclearandcoherentexpressionExaminersevaluatetheaccuracyandfluencyoflanguageuseGrammarandvocabularyTheessayshouldhaveaclearintroduction,bodyparagraphs,andconclusionOrganizationandstructureTheessayshouldpresentapeerargumentwithevidenceandexamplesContentanddevelopmentTheessayshouldhaveapersonaloracademicstylethatmatchesthegiventaskStyleandvoiceFamiliarizeoneselfwiththescoringcriteriaandclarifythescoringpointsArgumentativeessayStudentsarerequiredtopresentaclearargumentonagiventopic,providingevidenceandexamplestosupporttheirclaimsNegativeessayStudentsareaskedtotellastoryordescribeanevent,emphasizingdetails,characters,andsettingsInformativeessayStudentsneedtoprovidedetailedinformationonaspecifictopic,includingfacts,statistics,andexamplesUnderstandcommonwritingquestiontypesinexamsImprovebasicEnglishwritingskills02ReadmoreEnglishmaterials01Readbooks,newspapers,andotherEnglishmaterialstoexpandvocabularyandfamiliarizewithEnglishlanguageusageUseflashcards02Createflashcardswithnewwordsandtheirmeanings,andreviewthemregularlytoreviewmemoryMakewordlists03WritedownnewwordsinanotebookandreviewthemfrequentlytoenhanceretentionAccumulatevocabularyandimprovevocabularyReadbooksoressayswrittenbynativeEnglishspeakers:ThiswillhelpyouunderstandnaturalEnglishlanguageusageandavoidcommonmissesLearngrammarrules:UnderstandthebasicrulesofEnglishgrammar,includingsentencestructure,partsofspeech,andtensePracticepresencecorrection:FindandcorrectcommongrammarerrorsinpresencetoimproveawarenessandaccuracyMasterbasicgrammarandaveragecommonerrors010203WriteessaysPracticewritingessaystoimproveskillsinorganizingideas,usingconnections,andconstructingcoherentintentionsUseaThesaurusRefertoaThesaurustofindsynonymsandrelatedwordstoenrichvocabularyandvarypresencestructureReadotherpeople'swritingAnalyzethewritingofothers,payingattentiontopresencestructure,vocabularyusage,andflowofideastolearnnewtechnologiesandimproveyourownwritingPracticebasicwritingskillssuchasconnections,presencestructures,etcImprovingEnglishWritingTestSkills03AnalyzethequestiontypeIdentifywhyit'sanarrative,argumentative,descriptive,orexploratoryessayReadcarefullyMakesuretounderstandtheexactrequirementsofthequestion,includingthetopic,thenumberofwords,andanyspecificinstructionsGatherrelevantinformationCollectmaterialsorideasthataredirectlyrelatedtothetopictosupportyourargumentsordescriptions010203ReviewskillsandaccuratelygrasptherequirementsofthequestionsOrganizeideaslogicallyGroupideasintoparagraphsandarrangetheminalogicalordertomaketheessaycoherentandeasytofollowUsetransitionalphrasesInserttransitionalphrasesatthebeginningofeachparagraphtoconnectideasandcreateasmoothflowofthoughtDevelopaclearoutlineCreateastructureforyouressaythatincludesanintroduction,bodyparagraphs,andaconclusionPlanthestructureofthearticle,arrangeparagraphsandlayoutreasonablyMasteringcommonwritingtemplatestoimprovewritingefficiencyAltoughtemplatescanprovideastartingpoint,youshouldcustomizethembasedonthetypeofessayyouarewritingtoensuretheyfityourspecificneedsCustomizetemplatesfordifferenttypesofessaysTemplatescanhelpyouquicklystructureyouressayandensureitfollowsastandardformatFamiliarizeyourselfwithcommontemplatesPracticewritingessaysusingtemplatestoimproveyourfamilyandefficiencyPracticeusingtemplatesEmphasisonthelogicandcoherenceofEnglishwriting0401statethetopic,purpose,andmainargumentsofthearticleStartwithaclearintroduction02presentargumentsinalogicalorder,andconnectthemwithtransitionalwordsorphrasesOrganizeideaslogically03resetthemainpointsandleavealastimpressiononthereaderIncludewithasummaryEnsureclearlogicandconsistentargumentsinthearticle

UsetransitionalwordsandphrasestoenhancethecoherenceofthearticleUsetransitionwordswordslike"however,""there,""inaddition,"etc.,toconnectideasandargumentsUsetransitionphrasesphraseslike"inotherwords,""ontheotherhand,"etc.,toclarifyrelationshipsbetweenideasUsepresencestructurevarypresencelengthandstructuretocreateamorecoherentflowofideasRepeatededitingandpolishingtoimprovethequalityofthearticleCheckgrammarandspellingensurethattherearenogrammarerrorsorspellingmissesCheckpresencestructureensurethatpresenceisclear,condition,andwellconstructedCheckcoherenceensurethatideasarewellconnectedandflowlogicallythroughthearticleProofreadreadthearticlealreadyorhavesomeoneelsereadittoensuretherearenoerrorsorinconsistenciesReadandwritemoretocultivateasenseofEnglishwritinglanguage05ImprovingReadingcomprehensionabilitySummaryReadingoriginalEnglishworksandnewsisaneffectivewaytoimprovereadingcomprehensionability.Byreading,onecanbecomefamiliarwiththelanguagestructure,expressionmethods,andculturalbackgroundofEnglish,andenhancetheirperceptionandunderstandingofEnglishwriting.DetaileddescriptionReadingEnglishoriginalworksandnewstoimprovereadingcomprehensionabilitySummaryImprovingexpressionabilityDetaileddescriptionPersistinginwritingpracticeisthekeytoimprovingEnglishwritingability.Throughcontinuouswritingpractice,onecanexerciset