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大学英语写作智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年大学英语写作Thebodyofaletterusuallyconsistsofthreelevels:introduction,expansionandending.()
A:对B:错答案:对Allexamplesactasconcretepresentationsoftheabstractideayouaretryingtocommunicatebutthereareseveralkindsyoucanchoosefromdependingonyourpurposeandaudience.
A:错B:对答案:对Subjectivedescriptionsareoftenexpectedintechnicalandscientificwriting.
A:对B:错答案:错Chooseanoutlineformatbasedonwhatyouwanttosayandshowaboutyourtopics,notbecauseyouthinkitwillgiveyouthemostlength.
A:对B:错答案:对Transitionplaysaconnectingroleincontext.()
A:错B:对答案:对Astringysentenceisasentenceinwhichtwoclausesareconnected,usuallywith“and,but,so,andbecause”,formingonenotverylongsentencethatseemsendless.
A:错B:对答案:错Willhadninetytwodollarsinhispocketwhenheleftforthesupermarket,andhehadtwentytwodollarswhenhegotback.
A:错B:对答案:错
Soundreasoningorlogicisthemostimportantqualityofanycauseandeffectessay.
A:对B:错答案:对Whenasentenceisloadedwithbigwords,high-soundingphrases,orpretentiouslanguage;itwillsoundartificial,flowery,andpompous.Itiscalledoverwrittenstyle.
A:错B:对答案:对
Itisnecessarytocompletelyavoidusingcompoundsentencesorevensimplesentences.Weshouldusecoordinationsparingly.
A:对B:错答案:错Toprovideanexample,
youcanuse–obviously,ofcourse,agreed,certainly,granted,tobesure.
A:对B:错答案:错Ifthelettercontainsdocumentsotherthantheletteritself,theletterwillincludethewordEnclosure.
A:对B:错答案:对Towriteagoodnarrative,firstofall,weshouldhaveaclearidea,aclearcontext,andaclearunderstandingofwhatthearticlerequirestowrite.()
A:错B:对答案:对Afragmentwithoutanysubjectcomesaboutwhenawriterclosesasentencebutthenthinksofanotherdetailtoexplainwhathehasjustsaidarecalled“fragments
withoutsubjects”.
A:对B:错答案:对Preventingtheatmosphere—stoppingozonedepletionandthegreenhouseeffect—isanenvironmentalnecessity.
A:错B:对答案:对Generallyspeaking,anarrativeshouldhaveabeginning,amainbodyandanend.()
A:对B:错答案:对Biography
doesnotbelongtonarrative.
A:错B:对答案:错Somewritersaredisturbinglyinconsistent.Thedisagreedshiftsareseeninthechangeofperson,tense,subject,voice,etc.
Theyaresoannoyingtoreadersasbaddrivingistopassengersinacar.
A:错B:对答案:对Toshowarelativelocation,
youcanuse–ontheotherhand,however,incontrast,nonetheless,nevertheless,yet,atthesametime,conversely.
A:对B:错答案:错Oneofthepurposes
ofdescriptivewritingistoinspireimagination.
A:错B:对答案:对
Alily-coveredpondandajasmine-scentedgardengreetedusaswewalkedintothemuseum’satrium.
A:对B:错答案:对Whenwritingaparagraphoressay,justpropergrammarandspellingareimportant.
A:错B:对答案:错A
causeandeffectessaymayfocusoncauses,effectsorboth.
A:对B:错答案:对Foravoidingneedlessexpansion,whenaclauseiseffective,wedonotchangeitintoaphrase.
A:对B:错答案:错Therearefourkindsofsentencesdeterminedbysentencefunctions.Theyaredeclarativesentences,interrogativesentences,imperativesentencesand
exclamatorysentences.
A:错B:对答案:对Outliningyouressaywillhelpyouworkoutthemainorganizationalstructureandwillgiveyouatemplatetofollowasyoudevelopyourideas.
A:对B:错答案:对Thewordsrelatedtothesenseoftouchare“green,polishedandshining”.
A:对B:错答案:错Argumentationisastyleofwritinginwhichtheauthor'spositionandviewpointareexpoundedbylogic,reasoningandproof.()
A:对B:错答案:对Writingwithstrongsensorydetailswillmakethereadertastethetangoflemonjuice,hearthecrackleandsnapofabonfire,andfeelthesmooth,softfurofapuppy.
A:对B:错答案:对ThoreauexplainsinWalden:“IwenttothewoodsbecauseIwishedtolivedeliberately,tofrontonlytheessentialfactsoflife,andseeifIcouldnotlearnwhatithadtoteach,andnot,whenIcametodie,discoverthatIhadnotlived.”
A:错B:对答案:对Innarrative,
theexperienceoreventmaybeinthepast,maybewhatpeopleusuallydo,ormaybegoingonnow.
A:错B:对答案:对Innarrative,verbsareindispensabletobothnarrativeandnarrative.()
A:错B:对答案:对Busesarealwayscrowded;hencehepreferstocycle.
A:错B:对答案:对Highlightyouraccomplishmentswithabulletedlistofthemostrelevantinformationthatwillbeappealingtotherecruiterorhiringmanagerforthejobyouareapplyingfor.
A:错B:对答案:对Anarrativeusuallycontainsdialoguetorevealactionsorpersonalitytraitsofthespeakers.
A:错B:对答案:对Fornarrative,weusethemostisflashback.
A:对B:错答案:错Youcannot
usethesentencepattern“sheisawomanwith…”todescribeaperson’sface.
A:错B:对答案:错Subordinationisamoremature,interestingandeffectivewayofsentenceconstruction,withwhichawritercanfreelystresseitherofthetwoideasaccordingtohispurpose.
A:错B:对答案:对Thepredicateisusuallyanounorapronounthattellswhoorwhatthesentenceisabout.
A:错B:对答案:错Appropriateexamplesareirrelevanttoapointyouintendtomake,andtheyincludeparticulardetailsthatdescribeorexplainthepoint.
A:错B:对答案:错Theinventionbroughthimfame()moreover,itbroughthimmoney.
A:,B::C:.
D:;
答案:;Whymightyouchoosetoorganizeyourpaperusingthecomparethencontrastformat?
A:IfonetopicisbetterthantheotherB:ItistheeasiestessayformattouseC:
IfyourtopicsareequallyimportantD:Tomakeyourpaperlonger答案:IfonetopicisbetterthantheotherAclearthesisstatementcantellthereaderwhattheessayisabout,sokeepyourthesisis____?
A:StrongB:BroadC:GeneralD:Specific答案:SpecificVerbsaredividedintotransitiveverbsandwhat?()
A:introductoryverb.B:modifiableverb.C:intransitiveverb答案:intransitiveverbWhatisamethodtodeduceexamplesofsimilarthingsfromknownthings,thatis,fromspecialtospecialdemonstrationmethods?()
A:DemonstratewithexamplesB:MetaphoricalargumentC:ComparisonanddemonstrationD:Analogousargumentation答案:AnalogousargumentationTowriteabookreport,your
stepistopickupthebookandstartreading.
A:secondB:fourthC:thirdD:first答案:firstThefirstpartofareport
isa
ofthework.
A:yourreaction
B:detailsC:plotD:summary答案:summaryHowshouldIconcludetheessay?
A:Startoutbynamingbothofthethingsyouarecomparing.B:Startwithahooktodrawyourreaderintotheessay.Introduceyourtopicwithafewsentencesthatexplainwhatyou'llbewritingaboutandendwithasentencethathelpsyoutransitionintothefirstbodyparagraph.C:AlloftheothersD:Toconcludeanessay,youmightsummarizeyourargument.Thenyou'llwanttoshowyourreaderwhyyourpaperissignificantandfinally,leavethemwithsomethingnewtothinkabout.答案:Toconcludeanessay,youmightsummarizeyourargument.Thenyoullwanttoshowyourreaderwhyyourpaperissignificantandfinally,leavethemwithsomethingnewtothinkabout.Whichisthesentencewiththefaultofconfusingshift?
A:Inhighschoolweworkedmoreas
groupsthanasindividualsB:Adrivershouldneverracehismotorwithoutawarm-upC:Shirleywonthefirstprize,whileherbrotherwasawardedthesecondD:Ahumanbeingcanneverignorehisownfeelings答案:Shirleywonthefirstprize,whileherbrotherwasawardedthesecondWhataretheverbstomodifierthenoun“privacy”
A:ensureB:invadeC:guaranteeD:disturb答案:ensure###guarantee###disturb###invadeIfyouwantyourreadertofollowtheprogressionyourargument,youshould______?
A:WriteanimpressiveconclusionB:FindmorestatisticsC:PlanyouressayeffectivelyD:Analyzeyourtopicthoroughly答案:Analyzeyourtopicthoroughly###PlanyouressayeffectivelyWhatwordcananadverbmodify?()
A:verb.B:nounC:adjective.D:adverbial答案:verb###adjective###adverbialWhatarethemostlikelychoicesdoyouhaveinwritingbackgroundoftheintroduction?(
)
A:AsocialphenomenonB:StatisticsC:Arhetoricalquestion
D:Afact答案:Asocialphenomenon###Afact###ArhetoricalquestionWhatdoes
five-paragraphessayconsistof?(
)
A:AconclusionB:TwoparagraphsexplainingouropinionC:AnintroductionD:Oneopposingargument答案:Aconclusion###Anintroduction###Oneopposingargument###TwoparagraphsexplainingouropinionWhatwordscanbeusedtodescribetheweatherinEnglishdiary?()
A:TemperatureB:DrizzleC:ShowerD:Hail答案:Drizzle###Shower###HailWhenwritingtheconclusionpartforacause-and-effectessay,wecan____________________.
A:addasuggestionB:brieflysummarizethemainideasC:addapredictionD:addawarning答案:brieflysummarizethemainideas###addasuggestion###addaprediction###addawarningThe
common
structural
form
of
reasonable
exposition
is_______.(
)
A:Total
scoreB:Unified
fractionC:Parallel
typeD:Progressive
type答案:AI参考:正确答案是D:Progressive
type。\n合理说明的常见结构形式是渐进式。因此,答案为D。其他选项如总分式、统一分数式和并列式与合理说明的结构形式不符。'Whatkindsoftasksshouldaneffectiveconclusioninclude?
A:RecommendafutureactionoraskahypotheticalquestionB:Startwithalinkingphrase
C:RestateyourownopinionandsaywhyitisimportantD:Partlyadmitthattheopposingargumentistrue
Major答案:AI参考:通过对题目进行分析,有效结论应该包括以下几种任务:\n\nB:开始使用连接词:结论部分应该以一个连接词开始,如“综上所述”、“总而言之”等,以表明这是一个总结性的段落。\n\nC:重申自己的观点并说明为什么它很重要:在
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