Unit3TheworldmeetsChinaDevelopingideasReading课件高中英语选择性

Unit3Period4Reading新课导入Howmuchdoyouknowabouttheseworks?课堂学习Workingroups.Lookatthelistanddiscussthequestions.1WhataretheChinesenamesoftheseworks?2

WhydoyouthinktheseworksarepopularoutsideofChina?3

WhatotherChineseworksdoyouthinkpeopleoutsideofChinawouldenjoy?Why?11WhataretheChinesenamesoftheseworks?《易经》《论语》《孙子兵法》《西游记》《茶馆》《射雕英雄传》《三体》2WhydoyouthinktheseworksarepopularoutsideofChina?BecausemoreandmoreforeignerswanttolearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandeverydaylifeinChina,theseworksarousetheirinterest.3WhatotherChineseworksdoyouthinkpeopleoutsideofChinawouldenjoy?Why?MaybetheyenjoyDreamoftheRedChamberbecauseitdescribesthelifeofthepeopleinQingdynastyandrevealssocialrealityatthattime...

Readthepassageandwritethequestionsonthelines.

1WhichworksbyChinesewritersarepopularinyourcountry?2HowdidyougetinterestedinChineseliterature?3Howdoyouselectworkstotranslate?2TheworldofChineseliteratureisonethatisfamiliar

tousall.Buthaveyoueverstoppedtowonderwhat

worksarereadoutsideofChinaandhowtheyare

received?Today,fourSinologistsandtranslators

sharetheirexperienceofChineseliteraturewithus.Theyare:

Petko,aged43fromBulgariaAnnelous,aged34fromtheNetherlandsJoachim,aged25fromFranceMai,aged28fromEgyptQ1:____________________________________________________Petko:

ItallstartedwithamovieIwatchedwhen

Iwasaboy-TheShaolinTemple.Thatmoviegave

mesomanyreasonstofallinlovewithChina.Iwas

amazedbyChinesekungfu,ofcourse-everyone

loveskungfu,don’tthey?IalsothoughttheChinese

languagesoundedsobeautiful,andIfoundthatIliked

Chinesemusic,too-Ijustlovedthemovie’stheme

tune,SongoftheShepherd.Annelous:Ibecameinterestedinlanguagesatayoungage.WhenIstartedhighschool,IbeganreadingbooksaboutChinesehistoryandculture,andthisinspiredmetochooseChineseStudiesasmyacademicmajoratuniversity.Joachim:WhenIwas15yearsold,mymotherbought

meacopyoftheclassicShiJi,orRecordsoftheGrand

Historian.Priortothat,theonlygreathistoricalworksI

hadbeenexposedtowereHomer’sepicpoems.Records

oftheGrandHistorianwasmyfirstencounterwith

Chineseclassicalliterature.Afterreadingit,Irealisedthe

truegeniusofChina’s“GrandHistorian”,SimaQian.

Hiswritinghada

profoundeffectonme,andIhavethis

tothankformypassionforChineseliterature.Mai:IgraduallyfellinlovewithChineseliteraturewhenIstartedworkingasatranslator.MostofthetranslatedworksofliteratureinEgyptarefromtheEnglish-speakingworld,soreadingChineseliteraturewasastimulatingandinspiringexperience.Joachim:IjustgowithwhatIlikeandwhatIam

interestedin.I’vetranslatedseveralshortstories

byMoYan.Rightnow,I’mdoingresearchinto

popularliteratureinShanghaiatthestartofthe

20thcentury.Mai:Idon’tcareifawriterispopularornot.Whatinterestsmemostistheworkitself.I’vetranslatedsomeworksbyauthorssuchasXiMurongandBiShumin.Ialsokeepacloseeyeonwhat’sbeingself-publishedonlinebynew,youngauthors-theyhavesomegoodideas.Q3:_______________________________________________Petko:

Thirty-sixStratagemshassoldmorethan

1,000copiesinBulgaria.

Whenyouconsiderthat

herethebestawritercanusuallyhopeforisto

sell

afewhundredcopiesoftheirwork,Thirty-six

Stratagemsisabest-sellerinBulgaria!Annelous:EachyearseesmoreworksbyChinesewriterspublishedintheNetherlands,andtheyarewell-received.ThepeoplethatbuyandreadthesebooksdosobecausetheywanttolearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandeverydaylifeinChina.Onthewhole,Idohavetoadmitthathere,people’sknowledgeofChineseliteratureisratherlimited.Nowwritethequestionsonthelines.

1.WhichworksbyChinesewritersarepopularinyourcountry?2.HowdidyougetinterestedinChineseliterature?3.Howdoyouselectworkstotranslate?Q1:__________________________Q2:__________________________Q3:__________________________2313Matchpeopletotheiropinions.Findevidencetosupportyourchoices.Findtheanswerstothequestionsrespectively.QuestionsnamesHowdidyougetinterestedinChineseliterature?Howdoyouselectworkstotranslate?WhichworksbyChinesewritersarepopularinyourcountry?1PetkoItallstartedwithamovie-TheShaolinTemplewhenIwasaboy,ofwhichChineseKungfu,ChineselanguageandChinesemusicmademefallinlovewithChina.IchooseclassicalChineseliteratureespeciallyworksfromtheMingandQingdynasties.Thirty-sixstratagemsisabest-sellerinBulgaria.2Annelous3Joachim

4MaiIbecameinterestedinlanguagesandreadbooksaboutChinesehistoryandcultureatayoungage.MydecisionisinfluencedbytheopinionsofrespectedSinologistsandthatsoldwellinothercountries.WorksaboutChinesecultureandeverydaylifeinChinaarepopularinmycountry.At15,mymotherboughtmeacopyoftheclassicShiJi,whosewriterSimaQianhadaprofoundeffectonmeandmademehavepassionforChineseliterature.IjustgowithwhatIlikeandwhatIaminterestedin.

InFrance,thenovelsofMoYanandYuHuasellquitewell.WhenIstartedasatranslator,IgraduallyfellinlovewithChineseliterature.Whatinterestsmemostistheworkitself.Egyptianslikeliteraturethatreflectshumannatureandexperience.ThinkShareWorkingroups.DiscusshowtopromoteChineseliteraturethroughouttheworld.LearningtolearnWhenfacedwithansweringonebigquestion,startbybreakingitdownintoaseriesofsmallerquestions.Thenconsiderhowmanyofthesequestionsyoucananswerandwhatevidenceyoucangivetosupporttheseanswers.Finally,identifywhatyoustillneedtofindoutandhowyouwillgoaboutthis.41Breakthetopicintosmallerquestions.Considerthefollowing:•Whattypesofliteraryworksdoyouthinkshouldbepromoted?(egfiction,drama,poetry)Why?•Bywhatdifferentmethodscouldthisbedone?

(egtranslation,advertising,filmadaptation)2Doresearchtofindmoreinformationtosupportyourideas.3

Presentyourideastotheclass.Nowthinkaboutwhateffectivemeasuresyouhavetakentogiveananswertoabigquestion.Languagepoints1.TheworldofChineseliteratureisonethatisfamiliartousall.我们都对中国文学再熟悉不过了。familiaradj.熟悉的【词汇拓展】

unfamiliaradj.不熟悉的；sth.befamiliartosb.某物对某人来说熟悉的sb.befamiliarwithsth. 某人熟知某事物e.g.Iamnotfamiliarwithhischaracter.我不了解他的性格。Hisnameisfamiliartome.他的名字是我很熟悉的。2.Priortothat,theonlygreathistoricalworksIhadbeenexposedtowereHomer’sepicpoems.在此之前，我唯一接触过的历史巨作是《荷马史诗》。Paraphrase:Beforethat,theonlygreatworksabouthistorythatIhadbeenintroducedtowereHomer’sepicpoems.(1)priorto意为“在……前”e.g.Youshouldhaveanentireplan

readypriortotakingthefirstmove.

第一步行动之前，你应该有一个完整的计划。(2)beexposedto意为“暴露于；使接触（新事物）”e.g.Thefishermanhasbeenexposedtothesunforawholeday.

那个渔夫在阳光下晒了一整天。【词汇拓展1】priornotice事先通知priorwarning预警【词汇拓展2】expose...to...暴露……给……;使……接触……exposeoneselfto...使自己面临……;使自己暴露于……beexposedto遭受到;(使)接触到exposuren.接触;体验;暴露;揭露3.IfellinlovewithDreamoftheRedChamberthefirsttimeIreadit,andwasdeterminedtotranslateitintoBulgarian.(1)thefirsttime在句中引导时间状语从句(2)determinedadj坚定的；坚决的；果断的bedeterminedtodosth. 决心做某事（表示状态）【词汇拓展】determinev.决定；确定；（使）下定决心determinetodosth.决心做某事（表示动作）determineon/upon(doing)sth.决定（做）某事determinationn.决心；果断e.g.WearedeterminedtogettheworkdonebeforeNewYear’sDay.

我们下定决心，要在元旦前完成这项工作。4.IntheNetherlands,thedecisionasto

whichworksofChineseliteraturegettranslatedislargelyinfluencedbytheopinionsofrespectedSinologists.在荷兰，声望高的汉学家很大程度上影响翻译作品的选择。Paraphrase:IntheNetherlands,theopinionsofrespectedSinologistshaveagreatinfluenceonwhichworksofChineseliteraturegettranslated.(1)asto意为“关于”e.g.Therearedifferentopinionsastowhatmeasuresweshouldtake.

关于我们应该采取哪些措施有不同的观点。(2)whichworksofChineseliteraturegettranslated是一个同位语从句，解释说明decision的内容。(3)respected意为“受尊敬的”，作定语修饰Sinologists。5.Idon’tcareifawriterispopularornot.Whatinterestsmemostistheworkitself.我不在乎一个作家是否受欢迎。我最感兴趣的是作品本身。(1)if在句中引导宾语从句(2)What在句中引导主语从句6.Ialsokeepacloseeyeonwhat’sbeingself-publishedonlinebynew,youngauthors-theyhavesomegoodideas.我还密切关注新的年轻作者自己在网上发表的作品——他们有一些不错的想法。Paraphrase:Ialsocloselyfollowwhatnew,youngauthorsarethemselvespublishingonline.Theyhavesomegoodideas.keepacloseeyeon意为“密切注意”。e.g.Hewillhavetokeepacloseeyeontheweatherandnavigatearoundwindyareas.他将不得不密切注意天气情况，在多风地区周围航行。【词汇拓展】haveone’seyeon看中;想得到beforeyourveryeyes就在你眼前e.g.Ishallmakethisboyvanishbeforeyourveryeyes.我会让这孩子在你眼前消失。7.Whenyouconsiderthatherethebestawritercanusuallyhopeforistosellafewhundredcopiesoftheirwork,Thirty-sixStratagemsisabest-sellerinBulgaria!Paraphrase:InBulgaria,usuallyawriter’sbesthopeistosellafewhundredcopiesoftheirwork,soThirty-sixStratagemsisabest-seller!【句式分析】when引导的时间状语从句中包含一个that引导的宾语从句，而宾语从句中还包含一个定语从句，其引导词that本应出现在thebest之后，但被省略。这句话想表达《三十六计》在保加利亚的热度很高。8.Becauseofthis,ChineseliteraryworksreallystrikeachordintheheartsofEgyptianreaders.

正因为如此，中国文学作品才真正引起了埃及读者的共鸣。Paraphrase:Becauseofthis,ChineseliteraryworksevokestrongandfamiliarfeelingsintheheartsofEgyptianreaders.strikeachord引起共鸣；打动e.g.Theplaystrucksucharesponsivechordintheheartsofboththeyoungandtheold.这部戏剧在年轻人和老年人心中都引起了如此强烈的共鸣。Completethesummarywiththecorrectwordsorthecorrectformsofthewordsin