浙江省衢州市2023年中考英语试题（附真题答案）

浙江省衢州市2023年中考英语真题一、听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（每小题1分）1．Howwillthewomanprobablygettothemuseum?A．Bybike. B．Onfoot. C．Bybus.2．Whichseasondoesthemanlike?A．Spring. B．Autumn. C．Winter.3．Whatwillthemando?A．Playoutside. B．Stayathome. C．Goforawalk.4．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Classmates.B．Motherandson.C．Teacherandstudent.5．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Hewon'teatthecookies.B．Helikesmakingcookies.C．Hewillbuysomecookies.二、听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（每小题2分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。6．WheredidLilyleavehermobilephone?A．Athome. B．Atschool. C．Atastore.7．WhencanLilygethermobilephoneback?A．Inthemorning. B．Intheafternoon. C．Intheevening.听下面一段对话，回答问题。8．WhowillCindymeetatthedanceparty?A．Australianstudents. B．Herparents. C．Herteachers.9．Whenwillthedancepartyfinish?A．At2:30pm. B．At7:00pm. C．At9:30pm.10．HowdoesCindy'sdadfeelwhenhetalkswithCindy?A．Worried. B．Excited. C．Angry.三、听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（每小题2分）听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。11．WheredoesAlexcomefrom?A．England. B．SouthAfrica. C．China.12．WhatdoesAlexdoasavolunteerinthemorning?A．Hepreparesfoodforsickpeople.B．Hecarriespeoplewhocan'twalk.C．HeteachesdoctorsandnursesChinese.13．HowlongwillAlexworkthereasavolunteer?A．Fortwoweeks. B．Forhalfayear. C．Forsixyears.14．WhydoesAlexenjoyhislifethere?A．Becausehecanraisemoneyforthehospital.B．Becausehecanmakefriendswithforeigners.C．Becausehecanknowbetteraboutthelocallife.15．WhatdoesAlexwanttobeinthefuture?A．Adoctor. B．Anurse. C．Ateacher.四、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itwasthestartofanewterm.Alittleboytoldhis16．therewasgoingtobeaschoolmeeting.Hefelt17．whenhismothersaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachersmethismotherandhefeltsorryforher18．.Shewasakindandlovingwoman,19．therewasabigscar(伤疤)thatcoverednearlythewholerightsideofherface.Theboyhatedtheuglyscar,sohe20．wantedtotalkaboutit.Atthemeeting,somepeopletalkedwiththemotherasiftheyhadn'tnoticedthescaronherface.Butthelittleboywasstilluncomfortableand21．himselfatacorner.However,hehearda(n)22．betweenhismotherandhisteacher.Theteacheraskedseriously,"Howdidyou23．thescaronyourface?"Themotherreplied,"Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastoo24．togoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,soIwentin.AsIwasrunning25．towardshisbed,Isawapieceofburningwoodfallingdown.Iplacedmyselfoverhimtryingto26．him.Iwasknockedsenseless,butluckily,afiremancameinandsaved27．."Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface,"Thisscarwillbelasting,buttothisday,Ihavenever28．whatIdid."Atthispoint,thelittleboy29．,runningtowardshismotherwithtearsinhereyes.Heheldherinhisarms,feelingsorryforhowhehadtreatedherandsaying30．tohismotherforwhatshehaddoneforhim.Heheldherhandtightlyfortherestoftheday.16．A．mother B．grandmother C．teacher D．classmate17．A．bored B．excited C．pleased D．disappointed18．A．age B．job C．face D．weight19．A．or B．but C．so D．if20．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never21．A．hid B．taught C．enjoyed D．improved22．A．call B．fight C．agreement D．conversation23．A．get B．cover C．touch D．treat24．A．shy B．crazy C．afraid D．surprised25．A．proudly B．quickly C．quietly D．politely26．A．find B．change C．accept D．protect27．A．us B．you C．her D．them28．A．checked B．regretted C．understood D．remembered29．A．wokeup B．cameout C．wentaway D．felldown30．A．comeon B．staycalm C．thankyou D．excuseme【解析】【分析】本文讲述小男孩因为妈妈脸上有伤疤而嫌弃妈妈，后来知道妈妈是为了就他而受的伤，小男孩很感动，后悔自己的做法。

【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。16．句意：一个小男孩告诉他妈妈学校要开会。A妈妈，B祖母，C老师，D同学，根据whenhismothersaidshewouldgo当他妈妈说她会去的时候，可知是告诉妈妈，故选A。17．句意：当他母亲说她要去时，他感到很失望。A无聊的，B激动的，C高兴的，D失望的，根据Butthelittleboywasstilluncomfortable小男孩还是觉得不舒服，可知感觉失望，故选D。18．句意：这将是他的同学和老师第一次见到他的母亲，他为她的脸感到难过。A年级，B工作，C脸，D重量，根据伤疤，可知是脸上有疤痕，故选C。19．句意：她是一个善良而有爱心的女人，但有一个大伤疤几乎覆盖了她的整个右脸。A或者，B但是，C所以，D如果，根据Shewasakindandlovingwoman，Theboyhatedtheuglyscar她是一个善良而有爱心的女人。男孩讨厌这个丑陋的伤疤，可知表示转折关系，故用but，故选B。20．句意：男孩讨厌那道丑陋的伤疤，所以他从来不想谈论它。A总是，B经常，C偶尔，D从未，根据Theboyhatedtheuglyscar，可知从不和人提及此事，故选D。21．句意：但小男孩还是觉得不舒服，躲在角落里。A隐藏，B教，C喜欢，D提高，根据觉得不舒服，可知是躲起来，故选A。22．句意：然而，他听到了妈妈和老师之间的对话。A电话，B打仗，C同意，D对话，根据heard，可知是听到对话，故选D。23．句意：你脸上的伤疤是怎么来的？A得到，B覆盖，C触摸，D对待，根据how，可知问伤疤怎么来的，故选A。24．句意：因为火势失控，大家都不敢进去，所以我进去了。A害羞的，B疯狂的，C害怕的，D惊讶的，根据thefirewasoutofcontrol，可知大家很害怕，故选C。25．句意：当我飞快地跑向他的床时，我看到一块燃烧的木头掉了下来。A骄傲地，B迅速地，C安静地，D礼貌地，为了救孩子，动作要快，故是迅速地，故选B。26．句意：我把身体放在他上方，试图保护他。A发现，B改变，C接受，D保护，根据placedmyselfoverhim，可知是保护孩子，放在孩子受伤，故选D。27．句意：我被打昏了，但幸运的是，一名消防员进来救了我们。A我们，B你，C她，D他们，根据saved，可知是救了妈妈和作者，主语是I，故用第一人称us，故选A。28．句意：她摸了摸被烧伤的脸，说:"这个伤疤会永远留下，但直到今天，我从来没有后悔过我所做的事情。"A检查，B后悔，C理解，D记得，妈妈不会为了救孩子而留疤感到后悔，故选B。29．句意：这时，小男孩走了出来，含泪奔向他的妈妈。A醒来，B出来，C走开，D掉下来，上文说小男孩躲起来，故这是他出来了，故选B。30．句意：他把她抱在怀里，为自己那样对待她感到抱歉，并对母亲为他所做的一切表示感谢。A加油，B保持冷静，C谢谢，D原谅，根据hismotherforwhatshehaddoneforhim，可知是感谢妈妈为他做的事情，故选C。五、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读理解Ourschoolisproudofpreparingdeliciousfoodforall.Youcanchooseonerestaurantthatisrightforyou.Formoreinformation,clickhere:/dining●Drake'sDeliTherearemanykindsofdeliciousfoodinDrake'sDeli.Visitdaily,oryouwillmisstheday'sspecial.Drake'sroastducksandwichisalwaysonthemenu.Ifyoudon'teatmeat,youcanchoosehottofusandwichinstead.EverydayLunch&Dinner11:00–20:00●Hearth&SoulIfafreshgreensaladandacupofsoupsoundliketheperfectmeal,youwillloveHearth&Soul.Youcanchoosefromhamburgers,pizzas,saladsandsoup.Withtheperfectservice,thisismanystudents'go-toforlunchordinner.EverydayLunch&Dinner11:00–21:00●BullseyeAtBullseye,wealwaysprovidefreshfood.Ourspecialtacosmakeanamazingmealwithriceandbeansinside.Wearesureourtacosarebetterthananyyou'veeverhad.Monday–FridayBreakfast7:30–10:00Lunch&Dinner11:00–20:00Saturday–SundayBreakfast8:30–10:3031．Accordingtothetext,studentschooseHearth&Soulformealsbecause____.A．itsserviceiswonderfulB．thefoodtheretasteshotC．itofferstofusandwichesD．itopensearlyinthemorning32．Whatdothethreerestaurantshaveincommonaccordingtothetext?A．Theytrainforeigncooks.B．Theyprovidebreakfastsdaily.C．Theyservefoodeveryday.D．Theychangetheirmenusoften.33．Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthetext?A．Onapostcard. B．Onaschoolwebsite.C．Inacookbook. D．Inasciencemagazine.【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者的学校为所有人准备美味的食物。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及推断题，推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。31．推断题。根据Ifafreshgreensaladandacupofsoupsoundliketheperfectmeal,youwillloveHearth&Soul.Youcanchoosefromhamburgers,pizzas,saladsandsoup.Withtheperfectservice,thisismanystudents'go-toforlunchordinner如果一份新鲜的蔬菜沙拉和一杯汤听起来是完美的一餐，你一定会喜欢灶台和灵魂。你可以选择汉堡、披萨、沙拉和汤。有了完善的服务，这是许多学生午餐或晚餐的首选。可知学生们选择Hearth&Soul餐厅就餐，因为它的服务非常好，故选A。32．推断题。根据图表的信息都有午餐和晚餐，可知这三家餐馆共同之处是他们每天都供应食物，故选C。33．推断题。根据Ourschoolisproudofpreparingdeliciousfoodforall.Youcanchooseonerestaurantthatisrightforyou我们学校为所有人准备美味的食物而感到自豪。你可以选择一家适合你的餐厅，可知我们最可能在学校网站上读到此课文，故选B。阅读理解Chinaisacountrywithmanygreatmountains.Someofthemhavebeautifulsightswhileothersarerichinculturalvalue.Themountainslistedbelowareeitheramongthemostfamousorthemostbeautiful.MountTaishanMountTaishanisoneofthemostfamousmountainsinChina.Ithasalwaysbeenseenasasymbolofpower(权力)andpeace.Manyemperorscameheretoshowrespecttoheavenandearth.Therearetwomust-seesightsonthemountain.ThefirstistheJadeEmperorPeak,whichisatthetopofMountTaishan.Itofferstouristsamazingviewsofthewholemountain,includingsunrise,sunset,andaseaofclouds.ThesecondisBixiaTemple.Ithasagroupofancientbuildingswithfivelargehalls.MountHuashanMountHuashanisfamousforitsnaturalcliffs(峭壁)andnarrowpaths.Ithasfivegreatpeaks.TheEastPeakisthebestplaceforseeingsunrise;theNorthPeakisfamousforitsseaofclouds;theSouthPeakisthehighestpeak(2,155meters)ofMountHuashan;theWestPeakisahugerockshapedlikealotusflower;theMiddlePeakisatthecenterofthefivepeaks.Thewayupthemountainisknownasoneofthemostdangerouswalksintheworld.Themountainalsohasseveralfamoustemples.MountHuangshan▲：●StrangePines(松树).Somestandaloneonpeaks.Othershangdownwardsfromthecliffs.●AbsurdStones.Theycanlooklikehumansoranimals.Itdependsonthedirectioninwhichyoulook.●SeasofClouds.Theyoftenmakethepeaksseemlikelargeandsmallisalnds.●HotSprings.Theyhavebeenwell-knownsinceancienttimes.34．WhatcanweknowaboutMountTaishanaccordingtothetext?A．Itstandsforhealthandpeace.B．Thehotspringsthereareveryfamous.C．ItisthemostdangerousmountaininChina.D．WecanenjoywonderfulviewsfromtheJadeEmperorPeak.35．Accordingtothetext,ifBettywantstoenjoytheseaofcloudsinMountHuashan,sheshouldgoto____.A．theEastPeak B．theSouthPeakC．theWestPeak D．theNorthPeak36．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblank"▲"?A．MountHuangshanisfamousforits"fournaturalwonders"B．MountHuangshanplaysanimportantpartinChinesecultureC．MountHuangshanispopularwiththosewholikestrangepinesD．MountHuangshan'ssightsofsunsetandsunrisearenottobemissed37．Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A．Toshareexperiencesofmountainclimbing.B．TointroducethegreatmountainsinChina.C．ToofferwaystoresearchmountainsinChina.D．Toadvisepeopletoprotectthegreatmountains.【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中国最有名，最美丽的几座山。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。34．细节题。根据ThefirstistheJadeEmperorPeak,whichisatthetopofMountTaishan.Itofferstouristsamazingviewsofthewholemountain，可知我们可以在玉皇峰欣赏美景欣赏泰山，故选D。35．推断题。根据theNorthPeakisfamousforitsseaofclouds北峰以云海著称;，可知如果贝蒂想在华山欣赏云海，她应该去北峰，故选D。36．推断题。根据MountHuangshan和下面的四个奇观，可知MountHuangshanisfamousforits"fournaturalwonders"黄山以"四大自然奇观"而闻名最适合此处，故选A。37．主旨题。本文介绍了中国最有名，最美丽的几座山，可知写这篇文章是为了介绍中国的高山，故选B。阅读理解Tomalwayslivedforgrades.Hewasalwaysinterestedinbooksandideas.Whyshouldhecareaboutpeople?Theyonlymadefunofhim.Theywerejealous(妒忌的)becausehewassosmart,orsohethought.ItseemedthatTomkneweverything—exceptonething.Hedidn'tknowhowtogetalongwithotherpeople.Hemadehisparentsbelievethatschoolwasawasteoftime,sohebeganhomeschoolingwithspecialteachers.Hedreamedofbeingtheyoungestpersontoenteruniversity,andhesentletterstofamousprofessors(教授)toseeifitwaspossible.Oneday,thedoorbellrang.WhenTomopenedthedoor,therewashisidol－ProfessorRosen.Tomwassoexcitedthathecouldhardlyspeak.Thetwotalkedforalongtime,exchangingideas.Theprofessorwassurprisedatwhatthisyoungboyknew."Tom,tellmeaboutyourfriends.Whatdoyoudoforfun?"theprofessorwantedtoknow.TherewassilenceasTomrealisedthathedidn'treallyhaveanyfriends."Well,Idon'thavetimeforallthat.I'mtoobusywithmystudies,"hesaid."That'saproblem,Tom.Youhavetolearnthattheworldisnotjustfilledwithideas.It'sfilledwithpeople.Andyouhavetoremembertobewhatyouare…aboy.Boysneedtohavefun."Theprofessortalkedabitmoreandthensaid,"Ihavetogo,butIhaveatestforyou.Inthisbox,therearethreethings.Iwantyoutolearnhowtousethem.Itisnotverysimpleandyou'llneedanotherpersontohelpyou.Experimentandlearnhowtousethem,andI'llbebackinaweektoseehowyou'redoing.Then,I'llhaveanothertestforyou."TheprofessorleftandTomopenedthebox.Insideweretwobaseballglovesandaball.Hetriedonagloveandpickeduptheball,lookingattheotherglovewithabrightsmile…38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"meaninParagraph2?A．Writingletters. B．Attendinguniversityearly.C．Studyingathome. D．Visitingfamousprofessors.39．WhatdoProfessorRosen'swordsmeaninParagraph5?A．It'sgoodforTomtosharenewideaswithhisteachers.B．It'simportantforTomtorememberwhathe'slearnt.C．It'snecessaryforTomtorealisewhathisproblemis.D．It'shelpfulforTomtoknowthedifferencesamongpeople.40．WhydidProfessorRosensetthefirsttestforTomaccordingtothetext?A．ToimproveTom'stestingskills.B．TocheckTom'slanguagelevel.C．TostopTomfrombeingsilent.D．ToencourageTomtomakefriends.41．WhatwillTomprobablydonextaccordingtothetext?A．Workmuchharderonhisstudies.B．Givetheboxbacktotheprofessor.C．Goouttoplaybaseballwithsomeone.D．Askformoreinformationbyletter.【解析】【分析】本文讲述Tom只知道学习，没有朋友，教授给他两副棒球手套，鼓励他去交朋友。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。38．词义猜测题。根据Hedreamedofbeingtheyoungestpersontoenteruniversity,andhesentletterstofamousprofessorstoseeifitwaspossible他梦想成为进入大学的最年轻的人，他写信给著名教授，看看是否有可能，可知it的意思是早点上大学，故选B。39．细节题。根据That'saproblem,Tom，可知汤姆有必要认识到他的问题是什么，故选C。40．推断题。根据Insideweretwobaseballglovesandaball.Hetriedonagloveandpickeduptheball,lookingattheotherglovewithabrightsmile里面有两只棒球手套和一个球。他戴上手套，捡起球，看着另一只手套，脸上带着灿烂的微笑，可知玩这些需要朋友，可知罗森教授根据课文给汤姆设置了第一个测试，是为了鼓励汤姆交朋友，故选D。41．推断题。根据Insideweretwobaseballglovesandaball.Hetriedonagloveandpickeduptheball,lookingattheotherglovewithabrightsmile里面有两只棒球手套和一个球。他戴上手套，捡起球，看着另一只手套，脸上带着灿烂的微笑，可知汤姆下一步可能会和某人出去打棒球，故选C。阅读理解①Onemorning,Igotupearlyanddecidedtomakeanapplepieformymum.Icalledmygrandmaforhelp,followedaTVprogramtomakejamandwaitedexcitedly.IenjoyedeverystepsomuchthatIdidn'tnoticethreehourspassby.Althoughthepielookedterribleandwasnotthatdelicious,Mumateitupandtoldmeitwasthebestpiethatshehadeverhad.Forthefirsttime,IrealisedthatalthoughIdidn'tmakethepiesuccessfully,Ireallyenjoyedtheprocess(过程).②Theprocessisimportantbecauseitbringsussomethingbiggerthantheresultitself.Thatis,wealwayshavenewexperiencesduringtheprocess,whichmayhelpusimproveourskillsorformgoodrelationshipswithothers.Ifwejustconcentrateontheresultanddonotenjoytheprocess,wewillbemorelikelytofeeldisappointedandwanttogiveup.Asaresult,wewillneverunderstandtherealmeaningofsuccess.③Butinthisbusyworld,weseealotofsuccessfulpeopleareincompetition.Howcanweenjoytheprocess?Well,thequestionhastheanswerinitself.④Don'talwayscompareyourselfwithothers.Firstofall,wearealldifferent.Andsuccessmeansdifferentthingstous.Forsome,successmeansbeingfamous,whileforothers,itmaybehealthorpower.Rideyourownride.⑤Slowdown.Youneedtostopexpectingimmediateresultsinwhatyoudoandlearntobepatient.Impatienceleadstounhappiness.Doitslowly,butneverstop.⑥Reward(奖励)yourself.Dividetheprocessintosmallsteps,andgiveyourselfarewardaftercompletingeachofthem.Rewardingyourselfforsmallwinscangoalongway.Forexample,ifyouareintheprocessoflosingweight,enjoyyourfavouritecakeonceinawhile.42．Howdoesthewriterstartthearticle?A．Bygivinganexample. B．Bycomparingfacts.C．Byusingoldsayings. D．Bylistingnumbers.43．Whatdotheunderlinedwords"concentrateon"meaninParagraph2?A．Makeup. B．Getreadyfor.C．Pointout. D．Payattentionto.44．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?A． B．C． D．45．Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．EnjoytheprocessB．Whatdoessuccessmeantous?C．NevergiveupD．Howcanweachievegoodresults?【解析】【分析】本文介绍在这个繁忙的世界里，我们看到很多成功人士都在竞争。我们如何享受这个过程.

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。42．细节题。根据Onemorning,Igotupearlyanddecidedtomakeanapplepieformymum.Icalledmygrandmaforhelp...IrealisedthatalthoughIdidn'tmakethepiesuccessfully,Ireallyenjoyedtheprocess一天早上，我起得很早，决定给妈妈做一个苹果派。我打电话给奶奶寻求帮助……我意识到，虽然我没有成功地做出馅饼，但我真的很享受这个过程，可知作者是通过举个例子开始文章的，故选A。43．词义猜测题。根据Ifwe...ontheresultanddonotenjoytheprocess如果我们只......结果，而不享受过程，wewillneverunderstandtherealmeaningofsuccess.我们永远不会明白成功的真正含义，可知concentrateon的意思是注意，故选D。44．推断题。第一段，第二段，第三段是提出作者观点，第四，五段提出解决办法，第六段在完成每个步骤后给自己一个奖励，以便更好的享受过程，可知最能显示文本的结构是选项C，故选C。45．主旨题。根据Theprocessisimportantbecauseitbringsussomethingbiggerthantheresultitself这个过程很重要，因为它带给我们的东西比结果本身更重要，可知文章的最佳标题是享受过程Enjoytheprocess，故选A。六、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面材料，根据文中信息为学校主题活动"BrightEyes,BrightViews"制作一张英文海报，完成以下任务。任务A:补全第46̶49题的信息。每空限填一词。任务B:写一个句子，完成第50题。不超过15个词。Toseetheworldaroundus,weuseoureyes.Oureyesareveryclever.Eacheyecatchesadifferentpicture,sowecanhavea3Dpictureofwhatwesee.Oureyescanhelpustoseethingsthatareaverylongwayawayorveryclose.Wecanseewellwhenitisbrightordark.Beingabletoseewellisreallyimportant.Wedothingseverydaywhere,ifwecouldn'tseewell,itwouldbeverydangerous.Oureyeismadeupofdifferentparts.Inthemiddleoftheeyeisthepupilthatletsinlight.Thecolouredpartiscalledtheiris,whichhelpsthepupilopenandclose.Theeyelidcanstoptheeyeballfrombeingdryandprotectit.Theeyelasheskeepdirtandotherthingsawayfromoureyes.Oureyeswillnotworksowellwhenwedon'tusethemproperly.Soit'sverynecessaryforustotakegoodcareofoureyes.Therearemanythingswecandotoprotectthem.Forexample,it'sgoodforustogetoureyescheckedatleasttwiceayear.Oureyesareamazingandareworkinghardeverysecondweareawake.Bekindtooureyes!BrightEyes,BrightViewsSeetheworldwithoureyes●Oureyesareclever.Eacheyeseesa46．pictureandhelpsforma3Dpicture.●Oureyesareimportant.Theyhelpusdoalotofthingssafelyeveryday.Knowaboutoureyes1.ThePupil－thepartinthecenteroftheeyethatletsin47．.2.TheIris－thecolouredpartthathelpsthepupil48．andclose.3.TheEyelid－itkeepstheeyeball49．andprotectstheeyeball.4.TheEyelashes－theystopdirtandotherthingsfromgettingintooureyes.Lookafteroureyes●Checkoureyesatleasttwiceayear.●50．【解析】【分析】本文介绍我们的眼睛很神奇，醒着的每一秒都在努力工作。善待我们的眼睛。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。46．根据Eacheyecatchesadifferentpicture,sowecanhavea3Dpictureofwhatwesee，可知每只眼睛捕捉到不同的图像，所以我们可以看到一个3D图像，故答案为different。47．根据Inthemiddleoftheeyeisthepupilthatletsinlight.，可知眼睛中间的瞳孔让光线进入，故答案为light。48．根据Thecolouredpartiscalledtheiris,whichhelpsthepupilopenandclose，可知颜色的部分叫做虹膜，它帮助瞳孔打开和关闭，故答案为open。49．根据Theeyelidcanstoptheeyeballfrombeingdryandprotectit.Theeyelasheskeepdirtandotherthingsawayfromoureyes眼睑可以防止眼球干燥，保护眼球。睫毛可以防止灰尘和其他东西进入我们的眼睛，可知眼睑——它保持眼球湿润，保护眼球，keepsth+形容词，保持......，wet/moist是形容词，湿润的，故答案为wet/moist。50．保护眼睛的方法还有：阅读时每隔30分钟休息一下。不要长时间看电视。不要在阳光下看书，故答案为Takeabreakevery30minuteswhenyouread.NeverwatchTVforalongtime.Don'treadinthesun.......。七、词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据材料内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。DearDad,Howiseverythinggoing?Afterthreedaysofbasketballcampin51．(加拿大),IamstillaliveandIstilllikebasketball.Infact,thishasbeenareallydifferentweeksofar!OnMondaymorning,Ipractisedinagroupwith52．(九)otherkids.Wechoseacoolnameforourteam.53．(后来)，wemetourcoach,Monica.Sheusedtoplaybasketballforournationalteam!Shetoldusweshouldbethebestteamatcampifwepractisedhard.Yesterdaywe54．(花费)awholedayonbasicskills.Itwasalittleboring,andmyteammatesthoughtso,too.Someofus55．(拒绝)topractiseatfirst.CoachMonicagaveusatalkaboutbasicskillsina56．(响亮)voicetoshowtheimportanceofthem.Andsheletusplaya57．(使人放松)gameattheendofthetraining.Todaywe'reworkingonourfreethrows.Youcan't58．(想象)hownervousIamaboutthis!Idon'tknowwhyIhavetroublewithfreethrows,butmaybeCoachMonicawillshowmewhatI'mdoingwrong.Ihavetogonow.MyteammatesAnnaandEmilyarehere.I'llseeyouin59．(六月)!Love,Laura(P.S.Thanksforgivingmethosebasketball60．(短袜)!Theyarereallylovely!)【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者在加拿大的日常。

【点评】考查单词拼写，注意根据所给提示词词意，拼写正确形式，注意一般过去时，形容词，专有名词，名词复数，基数词等多种用法。51．句意：经过在加拿大三天的篮球训练营，我还活着，我仍然喜欢篮球。in+地点名词，在某处，加拿大，Canada，专有名词，故填Canada。52．句意：星期一早上，我和其他九个孩子在一个小组里练习。九，nine，是基数词，修饰名词复数kids，故填nine。53．句意：后来，我们遇到了我们的教练莫妮卡。后来，later，副词，修饰全句，位于句首首字母大写，故填Later。54．句意：昨天我们花了一整天的时间学习基本技能。we是主语，花费，spend，是动词原形，yesterday是一般过去时标志，故用过去式spent，故填spent。55．句意：我们中的一些人起初拒绝练习。此处缺少谓语动词，拒绝，refuse，描述过去时态是一般过去时，故用过去式，故填refused。56．句意：Monica教练用大声的声音给我们讲了一些基本的技能，来展示它们的重要性。voice是名词，其前用形容词作定语，响亮的，loud，是形容词，故填loud。57．句意：在训练结束时，她让我们玩一个轻松的游戏。games是名词，其前用形容词作定语，使人放松的，relaxing，是形容词，故填relaxing。58．句意：你无法想象我对此有多紧张！can't是情态动词，其后用动词原形，想象，imagine，是动词原形，故填imagine。59．句意：六月见！六月，June，是专有名词，故填June。60．句意：谢谢你送我那些篮球袜！those修饰名词复数，短袜，sock，是可数名词，故填socks。八、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。Mr.Smithisourschoolgardener.Heis61．oldmanwithaheadofwhitehair.Heworkshard62．(make)ourschoolgreenandlively.Nomatterinthewintercoldorinthesummerheat,heisneverlate63．work.Hegoestoworkearlyinthemorningandonlyleavesintheevening.Everyday,he64．(wear)agreyhatandapairofbluetrousers.Hecleanstheleavesinthegardenthree65．(time)aday.Healsoplantstreesandwatersflowers.Whenheisworking,heisveryserious.Heevengetsan