2024年江苏省淮安市金湖县中考一模英语试题

2023~2024学年度中考模拟调研测试(一)英语试题2024.03第Ⅰ卷(选择题,65分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)()1.—DidyouseefilmNoMoreBets(《孤注一掷》)duringthesummerholiday?—Yes,itisafantasticfilm.A.aB.anC.theD./()2.—Terry,fromyourmobilephonewhenyourfatheristalkingtoyou.—OK,Iwill.A.lookaroundB.lookoutC.lookdownD.lookup()3.Theofantibiotics(抗生素)inthe20thcenturyhasmadeagreatdifferencetous.A.inventionB.instructionC.discoveryD.method()4.—Daniel,youspreadthebooksalloverthefloor.Itisarule.—Sorry,Iwon't.A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.wouldn't()5.—haveyoulivedinJianyeDistrict?——Foralmosttenyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon()6.Youmayhaveabetterviewofthewholecity,youreachthetopofNanjingZifenTower.A.soB.unlessC.ifD.though()7.—Whataheavyrain!—Listen!Therainisbeatingthewindows.A.throughB.towardC.againstD.among()8.—Marywonthefirstprizeintheexam.—Yes.Ofallthestudents,shemademistakesintheexam.A.fewerB.lessC.thefewestD.themost()9.—Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChina?—Yes,I'mstillwondering.A.howistheChinesepapercutmadeB.whytheChinesepeopleeatricedumplingsattheDragonBoatFestivalC.thattheChinesepeopleliketoplaythedragondanceD.whotheGreatWallwasbuiltinancienttimes()10.—Ican'tsleepwellallnightandIfeeltiredintheday.A.I'msorrytohearthatB.What'swrongwithyouC.That'sforsureD.Maybeyouworrytoomuch九年级英语试题第1页，共8页Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。“Mrs.Grumbein,WoulditbeOKifwearrivedtodayabout1:00p.m.?”“Yes,thatwouldbefine.”Both11andexcitementfloodedmyheartasIhungupthephone.Someonehadgivenournameand12numbertothecommunitycenter,andtheywere13usChristmaspresents.Imadesurethehousewasastidyasitcouldbewithfournaughtychildrenlivinginit.As14drewnear,Isatontheedgeofthecouch.EachtimeI15acar,Ijumpeduptoseeiftheywerehere.FinallyahugeSUVpulledintothedriveway,andfourmengotout.Igreetedthemwithasmile.Myheartwasbeatingso16Iwonderediftheycouldhearit.“Mrs.Grumbein,wehavecollectedtoysforfamilieswhomightbehavinga17timethisholidayseason.”TheymadeseveraltripsandsoonmylivingroomwasfullofItriedtosay“20,”butmythroatsuddenlyclosedupandtearswereinmyeyes.Helookeduncomfortablyatthefloor,21inhand.“Thankyou,”Imanagedtospeak.“Yes,Ma’am,”hesaid,puttingonhishatandsmilingatme.“Whatisyour22,soIcansendathank-youcard?”“Wecan'ttellyouthat,Ma'am.Nothanksnecessary.”Iwatchedthroughthewindowasthey23away,wonderingwhattheythoughtofme.Ihadalwaysdonated,not24.Weweren'talwayslikethis.I'dwantedtosaythistothem,butthewordswouldn'tcomeout.Ifeltashamed.Amongtheboxes,therewasacard,itsaid:25theseagetsrough,nostormlastsforever.Iwassuddenlyashamedofbeingashamed.Ifinallyunderstood.()11.A.sadnessB.worryC.happinessD.interest()12.A.phoneB.roomC.accountD.car()13.A.buyingB.postingC.bringingD.taking()14.A.2:30p.m.B.1:00p.m.C.1:30p.m.D.2:00p.m.()15.A.sawB.foundC.feltD.heard()16.A.loudlyB.slowlyC.happilyD.freely()17A.wonderfulB.differentC.madD.difficult()18.A.bagsB.cardsC.boxesD.letters()19.A.ChristmasB.NewYearC.HalloweenD.Thanks-givingDay()20.A.ThankyouB.SorryC.GoodbyeD.Hello()21.A.coatB.hatC.glovesD.scarf()22.A.numberB.priceC.addressD.cost()23.A.ranB.droveC.rodeD.floated()24.A.raisedB.beggedC.collectedD.received()25.A.BecauseB.IfC.BeforeD.Although九年级英语试题第2页，共8页Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ASpendthesummeratCampBrownHawk!CampislocatedonbeautifulLakeEcho!Chancesforcamperstohavefun:hikingonbeautifultrails·swimming·canoeingandkayaking·doingcraftssuchaspotteryandwoodcarving·doingfun,nature-basedscienceactivities·singingsongsaroundthecampfireReserveaspaceSendacheckfor$50.00totheaddressbelow.AllchecksmustbereceivedbyMay15.AboutCampBrownHawk:·We're80yearsoldthisyear.·Allcampstaffaretrainedandexperienced.·Eachcabinhouseseightboysorgirls.·Kidsfromages6to16arewelcome.CampBrownHawkOffice32lakeRoadEchoValley,CT,06421()26.Whichparttellsaboutcampactivities?A.CampBrownHawOffice.B.Chancesforcamperstohavefun.C.AboutCampBrownHawk.D.Reserveaspace.()27.Whichofthefollowingbestsupportstheideathatthecampissafe?A.Thereareeightkidspercabin.B.Thecampisonthelake.C.Allcampstaffaretrained.D.Camperssingsongs.()28.Whydoestheposterincludeapicture?A.Tocatchthereaders'attention.B.Toshowexactlywhatthecamplookslike.C.Toshowhowtogettothelake.D.Tosaymoreaboutthecamp'sactivities.BHewasanoldmanwhofishedaloneinaboatandhehadgoneeighty-fourdaysnowwithouttakingafish.Inthefirstfortydaysaboyhadbeenwithhim.Butafterfortydayswithoutafish,theboy'sparentshadtoldhimthattheoldmanwasnowexactlyandfinallysalao,whichistheworstformofunlucky,andtheboyhadgoneattheirordersinanotherboatwhichcaughtthreegoodfishthefirstweek.Itmadetheboysadtoseetheoldmancomeineachdaywithhisboatemptyandbealwayswentdowntohelphimcarryfishingtools.Theoldmanwasthinwithdeepwrinkles(皱纹)inthebackofhisneck.Hishandshadthedeepscars(疤)fromdealingwithheavyfish.Butnoneofthesescarswerefresh.Everythingabouthimwasoldexcepthiseyesandtheywerethesamecolourastheseaandwerecheerfulandfullofconfidence.“Santiago,”theboysaidtohimastheyclimbedfromthebankwheretheboatwaspulledup.“Icouldgowithyouagain.We'vemadesomemoney.”Theoldmanhadtaughttheboytofishandtheboylovedhim.“No.”theoldmansaid.“You'rewithaluckyboat.Staywiththem.”“Butrememberhowyouwenteighty-sevendayswithoutfishandthenwecaughtbigoneseverydayforthreeweeks.”“Iremember,”theoldmansaid.“Iknowyoudidnotleavemewillingly.”“Itwaspapamademeleave.IamaboyandImustdowhathetoldmeto.”九年级英语试题第3页，共8页“Iknow.”theoldmansaid.“Iquiteunderstandthat.”“Hehasn'tmuchfaith(信念).”“No.”theoldmansaid.“Butwehave.Haven'twe?”“Yes.”theboysaid.“CanIofferyouabeerontheTerraceandthenwe'lltakethefishingtoolshome.”“Whynot?”theoldmansaid.“Betweenfishermen.”TheysatontheTerraceandmanyofthefishermenmadefunoftheoldmanandhewasnotangry.Someotherolderfishermenlookedathimandweresad.Buttheydidn'tshowitandtheyspokepolitelyaboutthesea,theweatherandofwhattheyhadseen.AdaptedfromTheoldmanandthesea()29.HowmanydaysdidtheoldmangofishingwiththeboyaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Forty.B.Forty-four.C.Eighty-four.D.Eighty-seven.()30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto?A.Theboywouldleavehimsoonerorlater.B.Theboyhadtolistentohisparentsandlefthim.C.Hecouldn'tcatchfishbecausehewastooold.D.Hecouldn'tsucceedwithouttheboy'ssupport.()31.Whatistherightorderofthestoryabouttheboyinthepassage?①Theoldmancaughtsomebigfishwiththeboy.②Theoldmantaughttheboyhowtofishonthesea.③Theboywantedtogofishingwiththeoldmanagain.④Theboyhelpedtheoldmantakethefishingtoolshome.A.①④③②B.②①③④C.②③④①D.③④①②()32.Fromthestorywecanknowthattheoldmanwas.A.manwhooftenshowedoffB.amanwhonevergaveupC.amanwhosometimesgotangryD.amanwhoseldomstayedcalmcChatGPT,anintelligentAIchatbot(聊天机器人)tool,hasbeenverypopularallovertheworldinthepastfewmonths.AccordingtoaUSsurveyofmorethan1,000students,over89percentofthemhaveusedChatGPTtohelpwiththeirhomework.DevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI,ChatGPTisapowerfultool.Youcanaskittowritestoriesandemails,createrecipes,translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.SomeschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancehavebanned(禁止)theuseofChatGPT.IntheUS,forexample,NewYorkCitypublicschoolsbannedstudentsandteachersfromusingChatGPT.Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheat(作弊)onhomework.SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadincorrectinformation.Apartfrombans,teachersaremakingchangestotheirclassestostoptheuseofChatGPT.SomecollegeteachersintheUStrytoincludemorespeakingexamsandhandwrittenpapersinsteadoftypedones.九年级英语试题第4页，共8页However,notallschoolssay“no”toChatGPT.SomeCanadianuniversitiesaredraftingpoliciesonitsuse,forbothstudentsandteachers.Theyhavenoplanstocompletelybanthetoolsofar.BhaskarVira,pro-vice-chancellor(副校长)foreducationattheUniversityCambridgeintheUK,saidthatbansonAIsoftwarelikeChatGPTarewise.“WehavetoknowthatAIisatoolpeoplewilluse,”hetoldtheschoolnewspapertheuniversity.Whatweneedtodois“changeourlearning,teachingandexamination.Thatway,wecan“haveintegrity(诚信)whilerecognizing(认可)theuseofthetool”.()33.Accordingtothearticle,ChatGPTisaAIchatbottool.A.smallB.smartC.easyD.necessary()34.WhatcanChatGPTdo?①Writestoriesandemails②Translatelanguages.③Makefilms.④Answerallkindsofquestions.A.①②③B.③④C.①②④D.①③④()35.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.ChatGPTcan'thelpwithastudent'shomework.B.NewYorkCitypublicschoolsallowstudentsandteacherstouseChatGPT.C.Allschoolssay“no”toChatGPT.D.SometeachersaremakingchangestotheirclassestostoptheuseofChatGPT.()36.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ChatGPT:AusefultoolforpeopleB.ChatGPT:AuselesstoolforpeopleC.ChatGPT:GoodorBad?D.WhatisChatGPT?DEachdayafterschoolwhenotherboysplaysoccerorridebikes,Theogoestotheartmuseum.Everyonethinksthisisstrange,evenhisownfamily.“Don'tyouwanttoplayasportwithyourfriends?”hismothersays.Theodoesnottellhismotherthathehasnofriendsatschool.Hisfriendsareallhereinthemuseum.Theyareoneverywall,inbrilliantcolors.Today,TheorushestothemuseumafterschoolbecauseadisplayisopeningTheMountainLandscapesofZayanKhan.Insidethemuseum,therearetennewpaintings.Eachpaintingshowsadifferentmountain.Someofthemountainsarecoveredinsnow,whileothersaregreenorrocky.Theositsonabenchandlooksatonepaintingforaverylongtime.Thenhetakesouthisnotebookandbeginstomakeasketch(速写).Peoplecomeandgo,butTheositsforalongtime,makingsketchaftersketch.Atlast,thereisonlyoneotherpersonleft.Heissittingontheothersideofthebench.Theodecidestoignore(忽略)theman.Idon'twanttotalktohim,Theothinks.Theo'ssketchisofamountainfromveryfaraway.“That'saninterestingsketch,”themarsays.Theoissosurprised.Henevershowshisartworktoanyonebecauseheworriesthatitisn'九年级英语试题第5页，共8页anygood.“ShallIshowyousomemoresketches?”heasks.Themansmilesandagrees.Theohandsthemanhisnotebookandsitsquietlyasthemanturnsthepages.“Ilikethewayyoudrawlines,“themansays.“Iliketodothat,too.”Theonoticesthereareseveralcoloredpencilsinthisman'sjacketpocket.Heisholdinganoldsketchbookwithhisnamewrittenonthefront.“YouareZayanKahn!”Theoissoexcited.“That'sright,”ZayanKahnreplies.“I'mTheo.Oneday,Iwanttobeanartistlikeyou,”Theotellshim.ZayanKahnshakeshishead.“No,don'tsaythat,”hesays.Theolooksdown.“Oh,”hesays.ZayanKahnpointstoTheo'snotebook.“Ithinkyouarealreadyanartist,Theo,”hesays.Theoisspeechlesswithhappiness.Hedoesnotsayanythingelse,andneitherdoesZayanKahn.Theyjustsitquietlyintheroom,sketching,twoartistsstayingwiththeirfriends.()37.WhichofthefollowingareTheo'sfriends?A.Peopleinmuseums.B.PaintingsKahndraws.C.TheartistslikeKahn.D.Alldifferentpaintings.()38.WhatmayTheositon?()39.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutTheoandKahn?A.Theohastomakemorefriends.B.KahnandTheoarequitesimilar.C.Kahnisverykindbutalittlestrict.D.KahnandTheomakeasketchtogether.()40.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkTheois?A.Modest.B.Curious.C.Active.D.Careless.IV.信息还原(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。MoreandmoreChinesemobileappsareknownbyforeigners,fromtopshortvideoappTikToktothebiggestfashionappSheinandkaraokevideoappStarMaker.41In2021,theoverseasrevenue(海外收益)ofChina'sappsgrewnearly204percent,accordingtoareportbymarketresearchcompany,iResearch.TheUS,JapanandSouthKoreahavethelargestnumberofusersforChineseapps.42ThereportsaidthatthishasshownthestrongpowerofChinesecompanies.Itoftentakesalongtimetodevelopsomethingnewinforeignmarkets.43Forexample,TikTokhasmorethan100millionfollowersinover75countriesandareas.Thisappcanshowvideostousersaccordingtotheirinterests.44SotheTikTokusersareabletomaketheirownvideosmoreinteresting.九年级英语试题第6页，共8页45InJuly2021,anationalguideline(指导方针:)cameout.Itsaysmoreeffortswillbemadetohelpwiththecompanies'researchanddevelopmentoverseas.Theyarealsoencouragedtoworktogetherwithforeigntechnologycompaniesinfields.A.TheChinesegovernmenthasalsomadegreateffortshelpthesecompanies.B.However,Chinesecompaniesarequitegoodatresearchanddevelopment.C.Theusersspendmuchtimewatchingtheeye-catchingvideos.D.Amongthem,theshortvideoappTikTokisespeciallypopular.E.InAfricaandSoutheastAsia,thenumberisalsogrowing.F.Italsoofferssimplecreativevideotools,likeaddingmusicorstickers(贴纸).G.Chinesecompaniesplayamoreimportantrole.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共55分)V.词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(A)根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。46.Whenspringcomes,it'snicetotakesomeandgohikinginthehills.47.TheletterXusuallyanunknownnumberinMathsproblems.48.Seeingthegreatchangesinhishometown,theoldmancouldbelievehiseyes.49.Danielhasgoodlivinghabits.I'msurehekeepshisroom.50.What's?I'mconsideringwhattohavefordinner.(B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。51.Nowmanyyoungpeopleareusedto(record)theirtravelexperiencesthroughshortvideos.52.Thetouristshavewaitedattheairportforacoupleofhours.Everyoneisgetting(patient).53.Itwillbeahotdayagain,withtemperaturesinthe(thirty).Weneedtohaveourairconditionerrepaired.54.Theprincecomesfromoneofthe(wealthy)countriesintheMiddleEast.55.Thelittlegirlcaughtthose(music)attentionwithheramazingvoice.VI.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，回答问题(每题答案不超过8个词)。HowmuchdoyouknowaboutKunquOpera?ThisChineseoperafirstappearedinKunshan,Jiangsu.Ithasahistoryofmorethan600years.ButcanyouimagineperformingthistraditionalartformwithsomeWesterninstruments?ZhangJunisafamousartist.The48-year-oldistheheadmasteroftheShanghaiOperaSchool.OnApril15and16,Zhanginvitedhismusicianfriendstogiveaspecialperformance(表演)inShanghai.Hisfriendsplayedtheguitar,theviolinandmore.APingtanartistandarapperalsotookpartintheshow.PingtanisanothertraditionalChineseartform.KunquOperaisknownforitsbeautifulsongsandstyle.Traditionally,ittakestheboardanddrumtocontrolthespeedofthesinging.OthermaininstrumentsinKunquincludetheflute,thethreestringsandmore.九年级英语试题第7页，共8页ZhangstartedstudyingKunquwhenhewastwelveyearsold.“Forthepastfewyears,I'vebeenmixingKunquwithothermusictypes,”hesaid.Hehopestobreathenewlifeintothistraditionalopera.Inthisway,itcanattractmoreyoungaudiences.根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过8个单词。56.WheredidKunquOperafirstappear?57.OnApril15and16,whogaveaspecialperformancewithZhang?58.WhatisKunquOperafamousfor?59.HowoldwasZhangJunwhenhebeganstudyingKunquOpera?