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20232024学年四川省泸定中学高一年级半期考试(510班)英语注意事项:1.全卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟.2.在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在答题卡上.3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚.4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸上、试题卷上答题均无效.第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Howlongwillthemanhavetowaitforthepostofficetoopen?A.15minutes B.10minutes C.20minutes.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatisthemangoingtododuringthesummervacation?A.Gocamping.B.Visithisparents.C.VisithisfriendsinLondon.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatisthewomandoing?A.plaining. B.Apologizing C.Discussing.4.此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whydidthewomancall?A.ToasktoborrowsomeCDs.B.ToaskwhetherBillcanetotheparty.C.Topassonsomeinformationabouttheparty.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Customerandwaitress.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.WhatisLindafamousfor?A.Painting. B.Traveling C.Collectingstones.7.Whatistheman’sopinionofLinda’sstones?A.Valuable. B.Impressive. C.Useful.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Wheredoesthisdialoguetakeplace?A.Inthepolicestation. B.Atthewomanshouse. C.Inthestreet.9.Whatdidthewomandowhenthethiefranaway?A.Sheranafterhim. B.Sheshoutedloudly. C.Shecalledthepolice.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10.Whendidthetwospeakerslastmeet?A.Eightmonthsago. B.Twoyearsago C.Threeyearsago11.WhatdidthewomandowhenshewasinChina?A.Shewasaneditor.B.ShewasajournalistC.Shewasaputerprogrammer.12.Wheredoesthewomanefrom?A.Canada. B.China. C.Britain.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13.Whywouldthemanprefertorentanapartmentneartheelementaryschool?A.Heteachesthere.B.Heoncelivedthere.C.Hissonstudiesthere.14.Whichpricewouldthemanprefer?A.﹩480B.﹩550C.﹩60015.Whichkindofapartmentwouldthemanprefer?A.Anemptyone.BOnewithfurnitureinit.C.Onewithoutakitchen.16.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanlostthekeystothetwoapartments.BThemanmighttakealookatthetwoapartments.C.Themanisn’tinterestedineitherofthetwoapartments.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17.WhodesignedtheWhiteHouse?A.GeorgeWashington.B.JohnAdams.C.JamesHoban.18.WhowerethefirstpeopletoliveintheWhiteHouse?A.JohnAdamsandhiswife.B.GeorgeWashingtonandhiswife.C.ThethirdpresidentoftheUSandhiswife.19.HowmanyroomsdoestheWhiteHousehave?A.123. B.132. C.232.20.What'sthespeakerdescribing?A.ThehistoryoftheWhiteHouse.B.ThestructureoftheWhiteHouse.C.SomepresidentswhohavelivedintheWhiteHouse.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASportsplayanimportantroleinteenagers’lives.Theyhelpteenagerskeepfitandteachthemteamwork.Fourteenagersfromdifferentcountriestalkabouttheirsports.LiYue,ChinaIdomanysports,butmyfavouriteistabletennis.IplaytabletennisinaclubattheweekendandI’mquitegoodatit.OnSaturdayIteachsomeyoungerchildrentoplaytabletennis,andthat’sreallyfun.Sophie,BritainMysportisrugby.IplayfortheU15s,theteamforplayersundertheageof15.MyteamalwaysplaysamatchonSaturdayorSunday,andIusuallygotopracticegamesthreetimesonweekdays.It’shardwork,butit’sneverboring!Ben,CanadaIlovethesnowandthemountains.Intheholidays,Ialwaysgotothemountainswithmyfamily.Igosnowboardingwithmysisterandotheryoungpeopleeveryday,andI’mgettingreallygood.Iwanttobeafamoussnowboarderoneday.Laura,AmericaIstartedrunningwhenIwasreallyyoung.WhenIwas13,Ijoinedaclubandstartedtakingpartinpetitions.Ihaveneverwonarace,butI’mimprovingallthetime.That’sthemostimportantthingforme.I’vealsomademanyfriendssincejoiningtheclub.21.Whoisgoodatplayingtabletennis?A.LiYue. B.Sophie. C.Ben. D.Laura.22.WhatdoesSophiealwaysdoattheweekend?A.Playamatch. B.Gosnowboarding.C.Gotopracticegames. D.Practicerunninginaclub.23.What’sthemostimportantthingforLaura?A.Winningraces. B.Enjoyingthesport.C.Makingfriends. D.Improvingallthetime.BThismorningitwasharderformetogetoutofbedthanusual.Usually,Ihavenightmares(噩梦)becauseoftheterriblemoviesIwatchedthenightbefore,andsometimesspicy(辛辣的)foodmakesmefeelunfortableinsleeping.However,lastnightIturnedallnightbecausemyanxietywasatanalltimehigh.Ikeptthinkingaboutwhatmyfirstdayofhighschoolwouldbelike.WhatshouldIwear?WhatshouldIputinmyschoolbag?Ifinallyfellasleeparound5:45andmyalarmstartedgoingoffat6.Icouldn’tletthosethoughtscloudmymind.Ihadtopreparemyselfforoneofthemostimportantdaysofmylife.Ipackedmythingsandheadedoutofthedoor.Myfirstclasswasn’ttoobad.IlistenedtomyEnglishteacherdiscusstheimportanceofthemes,butotherwise,itwasaprettyeasygoingclass.Duringlunchtime,Ihadapizzaandanorangesoda.I’mgratefulforthefoodnottastingterriblesoIwouldn’tkeepthinkingaboutthatallday.Istilldidn’tmanagetofindanynewfriendstositwith,butI’mjusthappyIfoundaquietplacetostay.ItwouldhavebeenunfortableifIhadtositinanoisyclassroomtoeatlunch,oranemptyhallwaywithsomekidswalkingpastandlaughing.Oncethelastbellrang,IwaseagertogethomeandtellCharlie,mychildhoodfriendhowmydaywentatanewschool.Iwasjustexcitedtospeaktoafamiliarvoiceandsharemyfeelingsofthewholeday.Iwonderedhowhisdaywentathisnewschoolaswell.IgotonthesametrainlinethatItooktoschoolandheadedbackhome.SpeakingtoCharlieonthephone,Ifoundouthemademanynewfriendstoday.OnceIgotoffthephone,Ithrewmyselfonthebedwithalongsigh(叹气).AlthoughI’dexperiencethisagaintomorrow,I’mgladIgotthroughmyfirstdayatschool.24.Whatmadetheauthorfailtofallasleeplastnight?A.Anxietyofpreparationsforschool.B.Noiseofthealarmthatkeptringing.C.Disfortbroughtbyspicyfood.D.Nightmarescausedbyaterriblemovie.25.Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A.Theauthordislikedeatinginanoisyplace.B.Theauthorwasquitesatisfiedwiththefood.C.Theauthormadesomenewfriendsatschool.D.Theauthorfounditdifficulttofindaquietplace.26.Whywastheauthoreagertogohomeafterschool?A.Toplaywithhischildhoodfriend.B.ToknowhowCharlie’sfirstdaywent.C.Tocatchthetrainlineshetooktoschool.D.TosharefeelingsaboutschoolwithCharlie.27HowdidtheauthorfeelaftertalkingtoCharlie?A.Surprised. B.Shocked.C.Relaxed. D.Delighted.CEverydogshouldhavealovinghome,andthankstoa13yearoldboynamedThiago,manyarenowclosertofindingone.ThiagoisaselfdescribedanimalloverhopingtohelpthehomelessdogsinhishomecityofAntônioPrado.So,hecameupwithanidea.Maybeifhecouldmakethedogsonthestreetlookmoreattractive,they’dhavemorechancestobeadopted(收养).Sohebegangivingbathstodogsinhissparetime.ThisgreatideaiswhatledThiagotocreateaprojectcalled“Souderuamastolimpinho”attheendof2020.Withthehelpofhisfather,hebeganlookingfordogswhoneededahelpinghand.“Attheendoflastyear,IdecidedthatIneededtosomehowdosomethingfortheanimals,”Thiagosaid.“Whiletalkingtomyfather,Itoldhimaboutmyideaofbathingstreetdogssotheycanstaycleanandsmellgoodandpeoplemaylookatthemdifferently.”Beforetheefforttrulytookoff,Thiagoandhisdadhadtoworkouthowtowinthedogsover.“Catchingdogsonthestreetisdifficult,sincetheyarealwaysfrightenedandmanyhavesufferedfromilltreatment,”Thiagoexplained.“Sowespentsometimewithoutbathsuntilmyfatherspoketothepublicserviceorganizationandwestartedtobathetheirnewlysaveddogs.”Inadditiontobathingthem,Thiagostartedaddinglittleaccessories(配饰)tothedogs,suchaslittlehairpins,toreallyincreasetheirchancesofadoption.Theboy’sdadalsotookpicturesofthedogsandpostedthemonline,pointinganypossibleadopterstothenearbyshelters(收容所).“Iwantpeopletobenotafraidtoadopt,”Thiagosaid.“It’sthebestthingintheworld.”28.WhydidThiagocreate“Souderuamastolimpinho”?A.Toprovidebathsfordogs. B.Toraisemoneyforanimalshelters.C.Tohelphomelessdogsgetadopted. D.Todrawpublicattentiontoanimalcare.29.WhatwasaproblemfacingThiagoandhisdadatthestartoftheproject?A.Theywereshortofbathproducts. B.Thehomelessdogsdistrustedthem.C.Peopleshowednointerestinadoption. D.Possibleadopterspreferredyoungdogs.30.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesThiago?A.Caring. B.Confident. C.Humorous. D.Serious.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BoyAdoptsDogsinBadConditions B.BoyHelpsDogsFindaNewHomeC.LostDogsRequireGettingAdopted D.HomelessDogsMoveintoSheltersDDoesdrinkingalcoholreallyhelpusstayhealthy?Ifso,howmuchshouldwehaveeachday?Recentlyastudy,coauthoredby512researchersfrom243institutions,waspublishedinthewellknownjournalTheLancet.Theresearchersbuiltadatabaseofmorethanathousandalcoholstudiesanddatasources,aswellasdeathanddisabilityrecordsfrom195countriesbetween1990and2016.Thegoalwastoseehowalcoholaffectstheriskof23healthproblems.Thenumberthatjumpedout,intheend,waszero.Anythingmorethanthatwasassociatedwithhealthrisks."Whathasbeenignoredisthatnoamountofdrinkingisgoodforyou,"saidEmmanuelaGakidou,aprofessorattheUniversityofWashington."Peopleshouldnolongerthinkthatadrinkortwoadayisgoodforyou.What'sbestforyouistonotdrinkatall,"shesaid.Thestudyfoundthat2.8millionpeopleacrosstheglobediedin2016ofalcoholrelatedcourses.Forpeopleaged15to49,alcoholistheleadingriskfactorforexperiencinganegativehealthoute.Thisisanalarmingreportfortheroughly2billionhumanbeingswhodrinkalcohol.Thereportchallengesthecontroversialassumptionthatmoderatedrinkingprovidesaclearhealthbenefit.Thatideatookholdinthe1990safternewsreportsonthe"Frenchparadox":TheFrenchhaverelativelylowratesofheartdiseasedespiteafattydiet.SomeresearcherspointedtoredwineconsumptionamongtheFrenchaspotentiallyprotective.Alargenumberofstudiesfoundevidencethatpeoplewhohaveadrinkortwoadayarelesslikelytohaveheartdiseasethanpeoplewhogiveupordrinktoomuch.Butthenewstudy,whilenotingthelowerrisksofheartdiseasefrommoderatedrinking,foundthatmanyotherhealthrisksbalanceouthealthbenefits.Thoseincludetherisksofbreastcancer,interpersonalviolence,selfharmandtransportationaccidents.32.WhatcanweconcludefromthestudypublishedinTheLancet?A.Noamountofalcoholissafe.B.Adrinkortwodayisgoodforus.C.Alcoholhaslittletodowithhealthrisks.D.Alcoholwillbeforbiddenin195countries.33.WhatisEmmanuelaGakidou'sattitudetowardsdrinkingalcohol?A.Supportive. B.Unfavorable C.Admiring. D.Unconcerned.34.Whatdoesthe“Frenchparadox"suggest?A.TheFrenchconsumetoomuchalcohol.B.Redwinemaycauseheartdiseases.C.TheFrenchneedtogoonadiet.D.Alcoholbenefitshumanbeings.35.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whoarelesslikelytosufferfromheartdisease?A.Thosewhohavefattydiet.B.Thosewhohavegivenupalcohol.C.Thosewhodrinkalittleeveryday.D.Thosewhodrinkasmuchastheycan.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I’moftenaskedhowtostudyEnglisheffectively.Ithinkthismeansgettingthemostoutofyourstudytime,andthatmeansvariety.____36____.StudyEveryDayIt’simportanttostudyEnglisheveryday.However,don’texaggerate(夸张)!____37____.ThishabitofstudyingEnglisheverydaywillhelpkeepEnglishinyourbrainfresh.ALittleGrammar,aLittleListening,aLittleReading,andaLittleWriting.____38____.Studyalittlegrammar,thendoashortlisteningexerciseandthenreadanarticleonthesametopic.Don’tdotoomuch;twentyminutesonthreedifferenttypesofexercisesisplenty!____39____Giveyourselfonegrammargoalwhenreadinganewarticleorwatchinganewvideo.Forexample,trytowritedowneachexampleofaformyouarestudyingsuchasthepresentperfect.Usecoloredpenstohighlight(使.....突出)formsthatyouarestudying.UseDifferentLearningMethodsDon’tjustuseonewaytostudyEnglish.Usemanykindsofmethodswhichwillmakeallthepartsofyourbrainhelpyou.____40____.Allofthesemethodstogetherhelpwithyourlearning.FindSomeFriendsYoucanpracticetheexercisestogether,haveconversationstogether(inEnglish),and,asyoustudyEnglishtogether,helpeachotherwithexercisesyoumaynotunderstand.A.ForgetGrammarB.ReviewGrammarasYonWatchorReadC.HerearesomesimpleexercisestohelpyouwarmupD.HerearesomebasicideastohelpyouasyoustudyEnglishE.StudyforthirtyminuteseverydayinsteadoftwohoursonceaweekF.MakesurethatyoustudyanumberofareasratherthanfocusingonjustoneG.Forexample,ifyouarelearningnewvocabulary,createawordmap,describeapicture,makealist...第二部分语言运用[共两节,满分30分]第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’veheardsuchastory.OnaFriday____41____,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.Themusicwas____42____,andmanypeoplewhohurriedtogohome____43____andputsomemoneyintothehatoftheyoungman.Thenextnight,theyoungartisttookoutalargepieceof____44____andlaiditontheground.Thenhebegan____45____.Themusicsoundedmorepleasant.Somepeoplegatheredandtheyfoundthe____46____onthatpaper,”Lastnight,agentlemanputa(n)____47____thingintomyhat.Pleaseetogetitback.“Whenthepeoplesawthat,theyfeltverycuriousand____48____whatitcouldbe.Afterabouthalfanhour,aman____49____thereinahurryandsaid,”Itcan’tbetrue!You...you...“Theyoungviolinistasked,”Didyou_____50_____something?“”Alotteryticket(彩票),“themananswered_____51_____.Theviolinisttookoutalotteryticket.“Isit?”heasked.Themanwastoo_____52_____tosayaword.He_____53_____alotteryticketafewdaysago.Theawards(奖)openedyesterdayandhewon$500,000.Soluckyandexciteddidhefeelthathe_____54_____50dollarsandputitintothehatwhenhearingthemusic.However,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownintothehatwithoutbeing_____55_____.Aftertheviolinistfinishedhisperformance,hefoundthelotteryticketinhishat.Thinkingthattheownerwouldprobablyreturntolookforit,hecamebacktowherehewasgiventhelotteryticket.Someoneaskedtheviolinistwhyhereturnedthelotterytickettotheman.Hesaid,”AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever."41.A.morning B.afternoon C.noon D.night42.A.quiet B.beautiful C.shocking D.interesting43.A.sloweddown B.spedup C.passedby D.wentaway44.A.paper B.glass C.plastic D.cloth45.A.working B.sliding C.singing D.playing46.A.poems B.articles C.words D.texts47.A.important B.fantastic C.dangerous D.lovely48.A.talked B.cared C.expected D.guessed49.A.came B.rushed C.walked D.left50.A.damage B.discover C.forget D.lose51.A.proudly B.worriedly C.seriously D.carefully52.A.tired B.disappointed C.excited D.surprised53A.bought B.made C.drew D.sold54.A.handedout B.tookout C.liftedup D.pickedup55.A.destroyed B.noticed C.guided D.caught第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Adamisafreshmanatseniorhighschool.GoingfromJuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschool____56____(be)rallyabigchallengeforhim.Andhisfirstweekwasalittle____57____(confuse).First,hehadtothink____58____(careful)aboutwhichcourseshewantedtotake.TheschooladvisorhelpedhimchooseEnglishandChinese.HeknowsthatChineseis____59____verydifficultlanguage,buthehopestobefluentinitaftergraduation.Hisadvisorremendedthatheshouldsign____60____foradvancedliteraturebecauseofhisgiftinEnglish.Andthenhehadtochooseertracurricular____61____(activity).Hetriedtojointheschoolfootballteam,____62____thecoachtoldhimthathedidn’tplaywellenoug
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