山东省大联考2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题（含答案）

-2024学年度高二大联考（3月）英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试时间120分钟，满分150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowdoesBobusuallygotoschool?A.Bybike. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.2.Whywillthewomangetfish?A.Meatismoreexpensivethanitwas.B.Thepriceoffishwillgoupagain.C.It’scheaperthanthoseinothershops.3.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Haveameal. B.Printamenu. C.Frysomelamb.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thewoman’sfather. B.Thewoman’shobby. C.Thewoman’smajor.5.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Acoach.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdayisittodayprobably?A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Sunday.7.Whydoesthemanrefusetogotothemuseum?A.Hehasbeenthere.B.HeisgoingtomeetJackie.C.Hewillgotothetennisclub.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Sheargued. B.ShewatchedTV. C.Shewenttothemovies.9.Howlongdidthewomansleeplastnight?A.Abouttwohours. B.Aboutthreehours. C.Aboutfivehours.10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably?A.Athome. B.Atacompany. C.Atahotel.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howmanytimeshasthemaneatenatthisrestaurantbefore?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.12.Whatpreventsthewomanfromorderingthebeefsteak?A.It’stooexpensive. B.Itdoesn’ttastegood. C.Shehaseatensomerecently.13.Whatwillthewomaneatthistime?A.Friedfish. B.Roastduck. C.Roastchicken.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whyisthemanreadingthebook?A.Toprepareforschoolwork. B.Toenjoysomereading. C.Tolearnitslanguage.15.Whatisthebookmainlyabout?A.Physics. B.Tennis. C.Language.16.WhatisDavidFosterWallace?A.Anauthor. B.Alawyer. C.Ateacher.17.Whenwillthewomanstarttoreadthebook?A.Rightnow. B.Thisafternoon. C.Thisevening.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthecinemafailtooffer?A.Comfortableseats. B.Large-sizedscreen. C.High-qualitysoundsystem.19.Howfarisitifyoudrivetothecinemafromthecity?A.Eightkilometers. B.Fivekilometers. C.Fourkilometers.20.Whatarepeopleallowedtodointhecinema?A.Haveapicnic. B.Lightabarbecue. C.Seemoviesforfree.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADoyouwanttofindsomebookstoread?Ifso,hereisalistofthem.JourneysofaLifetimeAdaptedfromthefavoritetripsofNationalGeographic’stravelwriters,JourneysofaLifetimecrossestheglobetohighlighttheworld’smostfamousandlittle-knowndestinations.Itpresentslotsofpossibilities,fromoceanvoyagearoundAntarcticatohorseridingintheAndes.Everycontinentandeverypossibleformoftransportiscovered.DestinationsofaLifetimeDestinationsofaLifetimetakesyouonaphotographictouroftheworld’smostimpressivedestinations.Hundredsofthemostamazinglocations—bothnaturalandman-made—areillustratedwithvividimagestakenbytheworld-classphotographers.DestinationsofaLifetimeincludesalltheinformation:whentogo,wheretoeat,wheretostay,andwhattodotoensurethemostinterestingexperience.World’sBestTravelExperiencesPopularactorandaward-winningtravelwriterAndrewMcCarthywritestheforeword(序言)tothisgreatbook,offering400excellentdestinationschosenbyNationalGeographic’sfamily.Itwillappealtoactivetravelerslookingforthenextgreattripaswellastothemanyreaderswhosimplylovedreamingofvisitingfarawayandpeacefuldestinations.LonelyPlanet’sUltimateTravelThiscollectionofthe500mostunmissablesightsandattractionsintheworldhasbeenrankedbyLonelyPlanet’sglobalcommunity,sobigsightssuchastheEiffelTowerandtheTajMahalbattleitoutforaprizedplaceinthetop10,makingthistheonlylistyou’lleverneed.21.Whichbookwillofferreaderstheinformationaboutrestaurants?A.JourneysofaLifetime. B.DestinationsofaLifetime.C.World’sBestTravelExperiences. D.LonelyPlanet’sUltimateTravel.22.Whatdothebookshaveincommon?A.Theyofferimpressivetouristinformation.B.Theyrecommendfarawaylocations.C.TheyareincludedinNationalGeographic.D.Theyintroducethesamedestinations.23.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanthetextbefound?A.Fashion. B.Society. C.Economy. D.Literature.BForaperiodoftimeintheearly80s,IwatchedIDreamofJeanniererunseveryafternoonintheemptytimebetweenschoolandsupper.ButIalwaysfeltalittledeflatedwhentheclosingthemecameon,sinceitmeantthatIhadtowaitanentiredayforthenextepisode.Decadeslater,thankstothemoderntechnology,on-demandviewingandanendlesssupplyofcontentnowallowustofindexactlytheentertainmentwewant,whenwewantit.Myownkidshappilybinge-watch(刷剧)FreshofftheBoat,justasIdreamedofdoingwithJeannie.Lately,I’vebeenthinkingaboutadisadvantageofourjust-for-youworld.Mykidsmissoutonallthethingsthatarenotjustforthem.Lookingback,someofmymorememorablediscoveriesasachildcameaboutonlybecauseIdidn’thaveaccesstoentertainmentthatIwouldhavepreferred.Whenwewouldvisitouraunts,mysistersandbrothersandIdidn’thavetabletstokeepourselvesoccupiedwhiletheadultschatted.Sowewouldreadwhateverwecouldfind.IlookedforwardtoSundayafternoonsatAuntRose’ssothatIcouldcatchuponaliens(外星人)andHollywoodstarsinWeeklyWorldNews.Thesethings—noneofwhichwereaimedatmytastes—wereallthatwasonoffer.However,theybroughtmesomuchenjoyment.Electronicsearchingnowtakesusdirectlytowhatweseek.Wearelesslikelytocomeacrossthingsthathavenothingtodowithwhatwearelookingfor.Butfindingsomethingbyaccidentispowerfulinitspurposelessness.It’snaturethrowingthingsupagainstawalltoseewhatsticks.It’stheforcethatdrivesevolution(进化).Gettingexactlywhatyouwantallthetimesoundsgreat.Butasanyonewhoisfamiliarwithfantasystoriesknows,there’realwayssomeunusualexperiences.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deflated”inparagraphImean?A.Depressed. B.Thrilled. C.Convinced. D.Ashamed.25.WhatbroughthappinesstotheauthoratAuntRose’s?A.Latesttablets. B.Brothersandsisters.C.Differentreadingmaterials. D.Pleasantconversations.26.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoelectronicsearching?A.Itcontributestotheevolution.B.It’sabsolutelybeneficialtoadults.C.It’sablessingofthismodernworld.D.Ittakesunexpectedjoyawayfrompeople.27.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.Whatwasonofferintheearly80sB.Whatourkidsmissoutinajust-for-youworldC.HowadultshadfunwithinaccessibleentertainmentD.HowthepowerfulInternetchangedthefutureofkidsCImagineifitwereeasyforeveryonetogettotheseashore,tosmelltheseawindsandtofeelseawaterontheirskin.Wouldn’titbegreatifpeoplewithwalkingdifficultycouldalsogetclosertotheoceantoenjoythethrillofasunset,watchingthesun’srayslightupthewaves?Thegoodnewsisthatthingsaremovingintherightdirection!InaCDCstudy,around14%ofadultsintheUSreportamobilitydisability,definedasseriousdifficultywalkingorclimbingstairs.Thiscanmakevacationplanningachallengeandputsomedestinationsoff-limits.ButtechnologycompanieslikeMobi-mataremakingadayatthebeachforpeoplewithlimitedmobilityareality.Mobi-mathasdevelopedsomeexcitinginnovationslikenon-sliproll-outaccessibilitymats(垫子).Thesefunctionlikeredcarpetsatmoviepremieres(首映),takingpeoplewithspecialneedsrighttotheseashore.Theyaremadeofafinenylonmaterialthatisdesignedforpeoplewhousewheelchairsormayotherwiseneedafirmersurfacetocrossthesand.Morecitiesareworkingtomakeenjoymentofthebeachmuchmorewide-ranginginothercreativewaysbasedonregionalconditions.ThetownofJupiterinFloridahasopenedupaccesstoitsbeachestopeoplewhohavetroublegoingupanddownstairsviathreenewwidewoodenwalkovers.TheMiamiHeraldrecentlyreportedontheupcomingconstructionofawheelchair-accessiblebeachfrontobservationplatform,andupgradedparkwithadaptiveplaygroundandexerciseequipmentforpeoplewithdisabilitiesinMiamiBeach.Inspiredbycreativeinnovation,forward-lookingpolicymakersandcompanies,andtheshareddemandsofdisabledpeoplewhoarecallingforbetteraccesstobeautifulbeachlocations,itseemsthatmanymorepeopleofallabilitieswillbeabletoheadtothebeach.28.Whatisthegoodnewsmentionedinparagraph1?A.Theseashorebecomesthehottestdestination.B.Theoceanenvironmentchangesforthebetter.C.Beachesaremoreaccessibletothedisabled.D.Approachingtheseabenefitsdisabledpeople.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutthematfromMobi-mat?A.Itoffersafirmsurface. B.Itoriginatesfrommovies.C.Itreplaceswheelchairs. D.Itfunctionsbeneaththesand.30.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthemeasuresinJupiterandMiami?A.They’rewellbehindschedule. B.Theycenteronoceanprotection.C.Theyneedtobemorecreative. D.They’retailoredtolocalconditions.31.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tointroduceafriendlymove. B.Torecommendatreatment.C.Toadvertisebeautifulbeaches. D.Toreportfindingsofastudy.DWhiletherearemanymilksubstitutes(替代品)onthemarket,mostfailtoimitate(模仿)dairymilk.Andwhilevegetariansaroundtheworldhavegotusedtothesesubstitutes,millionsofmilkdrinkersareunsatisfiedwiththeseoptions,whichdon’toftentaste,look,andmixlikedairymilk.ThataccuracyisexactlywhatImpossibleFoodshassetouttodevelop.“Wewantmilkthatadairymilkconsumerwillchoose,”saidCEOPatBrownatavirtualconferencecall.LikethefamousImpossibleBurgerwhichtastes,cooks,andbleedslikerealmeat,ImpossibleMilkwillalsomostlikelybesoy-based,givingitseemslikedairymilk.Whiletheproductisstillindevelopmentforatleastanotheryear,Brownsaidintheconferencecallthatsoyisaverygoodchoicefromanutritionalstandpointandasupplychainstandpoint,andforthosereasonshethinksthere’sagreatchancethatitwillbethebaseproteinfortheirproduct.Plant-basedmilk,meats,andotherproductshavebeenrisingoverthepastseveralyearsasenvironmentalandhealthconcernshavegrown,especiallyamongmillennials(千禧一代).AccordingtoastudybyYouGov,approximately55percentofmillennialssurveyedagreewiththestatement“Iamopentosubstitutingmeatordairyproductswithhealthysubstitutes”.Andthemarketisseeingthispreferencetakeshape.AccordingtotheDairyFarmersofAmerica,milksalesdroppedby1.1billionbetween2017and2018.Whileatthesametime,thePlant-BasedFoodAssociationrevealedthatthesalesofplant-basedmilkincreasedalot,makingup15percentofthetotalmilkmarket.Asthetrendtowardschoosingplant-basedsubstitutesgrows,sodotheproducts,whichcannowbefoundinsupermarketsthroughouttheworld.Withnoplansofslowingdown,plant-basedfoodsubstitutesareamicrorevolutionthatischangingtheverycultureofourfoodconsumptionfromthebottomallthewaytothetop.32.WhatisthegoalofImpossibleFoods?A.Tosatisfytheincreasingdemandformilk.B.Toattractmorevegetarianstobuymilk.C.Tomakeitsmilkmoresimilartodairymilk.D.Todevelopmorenutritionalmilksubstitutes.33.Whatismostoftheyounggeneration’sattitudetoplant-basedmilk?A.Favorable. B.Unclear. C.Indifferent. D.Intolerant.34.Whatdothefiguresinparagraph4imply?A.Thepoorsalesofmilksubstitutes.B.ThesuccessofImpossibleFoods’smilk.C.Theboomingmarketforplant-basedmilk.D.Thecompetitionamongplant-basedproducts.35.Whatdoweknowaboutplant-basedsubstitutes?A.Theywillchangevegetarians’diets.B.Theyareonlysoldinsupermarkets.C.Theyareexpensiveformostconsumers.D.Theyhaveastrongeffectonfoodculture.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Forcollege-boundstudents,leavinghomeandmovingintoanewenvironmentcanbeastressfulexperience.Asforthestudentswithanxiety,thetransitioncanbemorechallenging.36.Theymayfeelitcomplicatedtoshareaspacewithunknownroommates.Butwithyourpropersupportsinplace,theycanworkthroughthesechallenges.MakepreparationsaheadWhenastudentwithanxietyisunpreparedforthestressofbeingawayfromhome,combinedwiththeneedofindependence,cancauseafalsebeliefthatthetransitionissimplytoohardtohandle.Thiscanresultinananxiousthoughtpattern,makinghiscollegelifeanightmare.Whenheispreparedforit,ontheotherhand,allthechallengescanbesolvedpractically.37.DiscussappropriateexpectationsEstablishinghealthyexpectationscanhelpcutdownthepressure.Parentsandrisingcollegestudentsmightapproachthetransitionwithahopethatthingswillbebetterincollege.38.Quitedifferentfromhighschoolinacademics,evenastraight-Ahighstudentislikelytoexperienceanacademicroadblockduringcollege.CreateasupportplanIfyourcollege-boundstudentiscurrentlyworkingwithatherapist(治疗专家)foranxietytreatment,chancesarethatthetherapistishelpinghimprepareforthetransitionandfigureoutasupportsystem.39.Talkitoverwithyourteenagerbeforehemakesthetransition.40Whilemakingyourteensawarethattheycancopewiththeiranxietyindependently,youaretoensurethathelpisavailableoncampus.Establishaweeklycheck-intocatchupandprovidesupport.Encouragehimtoseekouthelponcampusifhisanxietyincreases.Byenablingthemtousetheresourcesavailableinhisnewenvironment,yousendapositivemessagetothem:Youcandothis.A.CheckinperiodicallyB.DiscusscopingskillsthatworkC.KeepoptimisticinrealisticexpectationsD.Ifnot,it’simportanttohelphimmakeasupportplanE.Forexample,theymayfindithardtomakenewfriendsF.BeingfullypreparedmakesworkingthroughthestressapieceofcakeG.Onechallengenewcollegestudentsfaceisadjustingtodifferentschedules第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis41toagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspaciousapartmenttoasmalloneinorderto42mylivingexpenses.Mywifehassufferedstress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law43aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltothefire,44ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental45eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or46mynegativethoughtswithsuperself-confidenceandconsistency,andkeepapplyingfornewjobswithapositiveattitude.IchoosethesecondoptionforIbelievethatthepainIamsufferingtodaywillbuildupmy47.Mystrengthwillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakeme48oneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartoflife.Goodtimesmakemehappy,whilebadtimes49the“inner”me.Twomonthslater,50,Ihavefinallylandedanexcitingjobwithanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife’smentalstress51thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolfortheadmissionsforthenewacademicyearwerestill52!AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Icandefinitelysaythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme53thecrisis(危机)weremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and54attitudetowardslife.So,Ihighlyrecommendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife55youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.41.A.admission B.benefit C.diploma D.permission42.A.share B.reduce C.break D.raise43.A.showedup B.setoff C.felldown D.passedaway44.A.putting B.finding C.forming D.lifting45.A.problems B.concerns C.choices D.activities46.A.link B.replace C.mix D.exchange47.A.intelligence B.body C.character D.reputation48.A.careful B.hard-working C.easy-going D.successful49.A.hide B.destroy C.strengthen D.kill50.A.desperately B.unwillingly C.hopefully D.fortunately51.A.regardlessof B.onaccountof C.insteadof D.apartfrom52.A.occupied B.empty C.open D.closed53.A.fight B.meet C.change D.delay54.A.general B.optimistic C.friendly D.pessimistic55.A.asif B.inthat C.nowthat D.incase第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LearningChinesecalligraphy56(list)asoneofthemust-dothingswhenIcametoChina.Now,I’minthecourseoflearningthisuniqueart,57valueisconsideredveryhighinChina,evenacrossEastAsiatoday.Itisnotonly58ancientartisticformofhumanlanguage,butitalsoreflectsChinesetraditions.Assomeonewhopaints,draws,andlovesall59(create)things,atfirst,IassumedIwouldberathergoodatChinesecalligraphy.Iwas60(total)wrong.Usingthickbrushtipstoproduceawkwardbrushstrokes(笔画)61(be)verydifficultforabeginner.Ihavenoideaaboutthedifferenttypesofcalligraphyandthemeanings62(hide)behindeachone.Also,Ihavetoholdthepaintbrush63averyspecificway;unlikeapenorpencil,thepaintbrushishelduprightinthehand.Ineedtobeextracarefulwhenchangingtheangleor64(direct)ofthebrush,especiallyifIpresstoohardonthepaper.Aftertakingthelesson,Inowunderstandthedifficultyofcalligraphyandthatitwilltakeeffortsandcommitment65(master)thisartform.Yet,IamgratefultolearnsuchaspecialChinesetradition.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（15分）假如你是学生会主席李华，请你围绕“保护环境，低碳生活”为主题，写一封英语倡议书，旨在号召大家积极采取行动，践行低碳生活（low-carbonlife）。内容包括：1.保护环境的重要性；2.如何低碳生活；3.发出倡议。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearfellowstudents,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Yeah,aBATTLE!”saidWilliam,pullingmyarm.“Youseethat,John?”IlookedupfrommydesktoseeMs.Chowwritingontheboard,“BattleoftheBooks!”Shesmiledandthensaid,“Areyoureadytogointothebattle?Getpreparedforitnextweek!”“Isitareadingcontest?”IwassoexcitedthatIforgottoraisemyhandfirst.“Goodquestion,John!”saidMs.Chow.“Itisnotaraceandyouarenotgoingtobeateachother.Wearenotgoingtoseewhocanreadthefastestorthemostbooks,butyouaregoingtoformateamofthreeandthensetareadinggoalforyourteam.Ifyourteammeetyourgoalbytheendofthismonth,youwillgetaprize!”Eventhoughtheprizewassomethingsilly,thatstillsoundedprettygoodtome.IturnedtowardsWilliamimmediately,saying,“Shallwebeteammates?”“Yes,forsure!”hesaid.WilliamandIlikedalotofthesamebooks,sowecouldsetagoaltogether.ThebellrangbeforeMs.Chowcouldexplainanymorerules.WilliamandIwereabouttobeginourdiscussionwhenLilypassedmydeskandsaid“Teammates?”toWilliamandme.LilywasagirlfromSpainandshecouldreadsuper-fastinbothEnglishandSpanish!Ifwesetagoallikereadingbooksbyauthorsfromdifferentcountries,shecouldhelptheteamforsure.“Yeah,ofcourse!”WilliamandInodded.Ihadmyteam!Thethreeofussettleddownandstartedadiscussionimmediately,tryingtofigureoutwhatweneededtodotogettheprize.Justthen,IsawmybestfriendTomrunningtowardsmydesk.Icouldclearlyseetheexpectationshininginhiseyes.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。“John,let’sbeteammates!”Tomsaidtomeexcitedly._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AfterhearingwhatLilysaid,weagreedwithhersuggestion.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024学年度高二大联考（3月）英语参考答案及评分意见听力1-5CAACB6-10ACBBC11-15BCCBB16-20ACACA阅读理解21-23BAD24-27ACDB28-31CADA32-35CACD七选五36-40EFCDA完形填空41-45ABDAC46-50BCDCD51-55BCABD语法填空56.waslisted57.whose58.an59.creative60.totally61.is62.hidden63.in64.direction65.tomaster书面表达Dearfellowstudents,Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,theenvironmentisbecomingincreasinglyworse.It’shightimethatweshouldtakemeasures,orwewouldhavenowheretolive.Westudentscanprotectourenvironmentbylivingalow-carbonlife.Firstly,doturnofflightsandotherswitcheswhennotusingthemtosaveelectricity.What’smore,ifwegoout,weshouldwalk,rideortakepublictransportinsteadofdriving.Finally,reusingpaperandbottlesinourdailylifeisalsohighlyrecommended.Let’smakejointeffortstocreateagreenandharmoniousenvironment.Istronglybelievethatbetterworldowestothecommitmentanddedicationofeveryone.读后续写“John,let’sbeteammates!”Tomsaidtomeexcitedly.AfterhearingwhatTomsaid,Ibowedmyheadinembarrassment,notdaringtomeethiseyesbecauseIdidn’tknowhowtorefusehimpolitely.HewasmybestfriendandIdidn’twanttoruinourfriendship.WilliamandLilyalsofellintosilenceandhadnoideahowtodealwithit.Suddenly,Lilysaidhappily,“WecanturntoMs.Chowforhelp.Ifwereallywanttobeateam,maybeshewillgrantourrequest.”AfterhearingwhatLilysaid,weagreedwithhersuggestion.SoweapproachedMs.Chowwhowasgettingreadytoleavetheclassroom.Afterhearingwhatwesaid,shefinallyagreed,butwithoneconditionthatwemustsetahigherreadinggoalforourteamsincewehadfour.Weagreedhappily.Finally,theproblemwassolvedperfectlyandnobodywasheart-broken.Iwasfirmlysurethatwewouldcompleteourreadinggoalandwintheprize.部分答案详解阅读理解A篇本文是应用文，介绍了四本关于旅游的书。21.B 细节理解题。根据DestinationsofaLifetime部分中的最后一句可知，这本书可以为读者提供吃住行等信息。22.A 推理判断题。根据文章各段内容可知，文中介绍的四本书都是关于旅游的，提供了很多旅游信息。23.D 推理判断题。文章介绍了四本关于旅游的书，所以我们能在报纸的文学版块找到它。B篇本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在80年代初总是要等待一整天才可以继续看自己喜欢的节目，而几十年后，现代技术允许人们按需观看想要的节目，电子搜索使得人们可以直接得到所搜索的东西，但是也让人们失去了很多意想不到的快乐。24.词句猜测题。根据第一段“ButIalwaysfeltalittledeflatedwhentheclosingthemecameon,sinceitmeantthatIhadtowaitanentiredayforthenextepisode.”可知，作者要等待一整天才能看到下一集，所以当片尾曲开始时，作者感到沮丧，推测划线词汇表示“沮丧的”，与depressed同义。故选A。25.细节理解题。根据第四段“Sowewouldreadwhateverwecouldfind.IlookedforwardtoSundayafternoonsatAuntRose’ssothatIcouldcatchuponaliensandHollywoodstarsinWeeklyWorldNews.”可知，在罗斯阿姨家，不同的阅读材料给作者带来了快乐。故选C。26.推理判断题。根据第四段“Thesethings—noneofwhichwereaimedatmytastes—wereallthatwasonoffer.However,theybroughtmesomuchenjoyment.”以及第五段“Electronicsearchingnowtakesusdirectlytowhatweseek.Wearelesslikelytocomeacrossthingsthathavenothingtodowithwhatwearelookingfor.”可知，意料之外的东西可以给人们带来很多快乐，而电子搜索会直接提供人们所搜索的东西，人们不太可能遇见意料之外的东西，所以作者认为电子搜索带走了人们意想不到的快乐。故选D。27.主旨大意题。根据第三段“Lately,I’vebeenthinkingaboutadisadvantageofourjust-foryouworld.Mykidsmissoutonallthethingsthatarenotjustforthem.”以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了电子搜索使得人们可以直接得到所搜索的东西，但是也让人们少了很多意想不到的快乐，所以“在一个只为你的世界里，我们的孩子错过了什么”可以作为文章标题。故选B。C篇这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了Mobi-mat科技公司开发了一些令人兴奋的创新产品，使得一些行动不便的人们在海滩上度过一天成为现实。28.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Wouldn’titbegreatifpeoplewithwalkingdifficultycouldalsogetclosertotheoceantoenjoythethrillofasunset,watchingthesun’srayslightupthewaves?Thegoodnewsisthatthingsaremovingintherightdirection!”可知，第一段提到的好消息是残疾人士会更容易到达海滩，故选C。29.细节理解题。根据第三段可知，Moi-mat已经开发了一些令人兴奋的创新产品，如推出防滑无障碍垫。这些功能就像电影首映式上的红地毯，把有特殊需要的人带到海边。它们是由一种优良的尼龙材料制成的，这种材料是为那些使用轮椅或者需要更坚固的表面才能穿过沙子的人们设计的。由此可知，Mobi-mat提供了坚固的表面，故选A。30.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可推知，在朱庇特和迈阿密采取的措施是根据当地条件而制定的，故选D。31.推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第二段中“ButtechnologycompanieslikeMobi-mataremakingadayatthebeachforpeoplewithlimitedmobilityareality.”可知，文章主要讲述了Mobi-mat科技公司开发了些令人兴奋的创新产品，这使得一些行动不便的人们在海滩上度过一天成为现实。由此可推知，文章的主要目的是介绍一个友好的举措。故选A。D篇这是一篇说明文。文章以植物性牛奶切入，介绍了植物性替代食物的优势、人们对它们的看法，以及前景。32.C 细节理解题。根据第一段的“Andwhilevegetariansaroundtheworldhavegotusedtothesesubstitutes,millionsofmilkdrinkersareunsatisfiedwiththeseoptions,whichdon’toftentaste,look,andmixlikedairymilk.ThataccuracyisexactlywhatImpossibleFoodshassetouttodevelop.“Wewantmilkthatadairymilkconsumerwillchoose,”saidCEOPatBrownatavirtualconferencecall.”可知，ImpossibleFoods的目的是让牛奶替代品更像牛奶。故选C。33.A 推理判断题。根据第三段的“AccordingtoastudybyYouGov,approximately55percentofmillennialssurveyedagreewiththestatement“Iamopentosubstitutingmeatordairyproductswithhealthysubstitutes””可知，千一代对植物性牛奶持支持态度。故选A。34.C 推理判断题。根据第四段的“AccordingtotheDairyFarmersofAmerica,milksalesdroppedby$l.1billionbetween2017and2018.Whileatthesametime,thePlant-BasedFoodAssociationrevealedthatthesalesofplant-basedmilkincreasedalot,makingup15percentofthetotalmilkmarket.”推知，各种数据表明了植物性牛奶市场的蓬勃发展。故选C。35.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Withnoplansofslowingdown,plant-basedfoodsubstitutesareamicrorevolutionthatischangingtheverycultureofourfoodconsumptionfromthebottomallthewaytothetop.”可知，植物性替代品对饮食文化有巨大影响。故选D。七选五本文是一篇说明文。对于即将进入大学的学生来说，离开家进入一个新环境可能是一种压力很大的经历。对于焦虑的学生来说，这种转变可能更具挑战性。他们可能会觉得和不认识的室友共享一个空间很复杂。但是在你适当的支持下，他们可以克服这些挑战。文章介绍了应对这些挑战的方法。36.根据上文提示“Asforthestudentswithanxiety,thetransitioncanbemorechallenging.”，再根据下文提示“Theymayfeelitcomplicatedtoshareaspacewithunknownroommates.”可知，对于焦虑的学生来说，他们会觉得交新朋友很难。E项Forexample,theymayfindithardtomakenewfriends切题，承上启下。故选E。37.根据上文提示“Whenheispreparedforit,ontheotherhand,allthechallengescanb