山东淄博2022年中考英语鲁教版(五四制)复习必考题型提升练(六)语法填空

必考题型提升练（六）

语法填空

Test1

（2020.眉山中考）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括

号内单词的正确形式。

Canaone-armedpersonstillplaybasketball?Youmightthinkso

afteryouseeZhangJiachengplay.

Theone-armed13-year-oldfromGuangdong1.has

become（become）anInternetstarrecently.Featuringhisdribbling（运

王求）skillsandpowerfulunderarmshots（腋下投篮），hisbasketball2.

videos（video）havebeenviewedbymorethan50millionpeople.Zhang

evendrewtheattentionofNBAsuperstarStevenCurry."Youare3,an

inspiration.Youarearealsuperstarinplayingbasketball."Currysaidin

avideopostedonSinaWeibo.

However,itwasn'teasy4.forZhangtostepontothecourt.Atthe

ageoffive,Zhang5.washit（hit）inacaraccidentandlosthisrightarm.

''Althoughitwasdifficultatfirst,Igraduallygotusedtoeatingand

gettingdressedby6.myselfd）,“Zhangsaid.Healsokeepsupwithhis

studiesinschoolandhelpshisfamilywithchores.Onahoteveningin

2018,Zhangwaswatchingabasketballmatch7.whenhefirstdiscovered

hisloveforthesport.Thenhesignedupforabasketballclassinhis

school.Fromthenon,healwaystookabasketballwithhim.Healso

practicedbasketballinPEclass.Whiletheclasswaslearninghowto

jumprope,whichtakestwohands,heaskedhisteacher8.tolet(let)

himdobasketballtraininginstead.Astimewentby,he9.finally(final)

becamethebestbasketballplayerinhisschool.

Hehasgotalotofattentionsincethen.Zhangsaid,“Withthe

encouragementofallthesepeople,rilpracticemore.I'msurethatIwill

becomeeven10.better

(good).”

Test2

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括

号内单词的正确形式。

Applesareusefulandhealthy.Newresearchsays1.eating(eat)an

appleeverydaycanprotectyourbodyfromaheartattack.The

researcherssaid2.ifpeopleinEnglandover50yearsoldateanapple

everyday,8,500fewerpeople3.woulddie(die)ofheartattackseach

year.LeadresearcherDr.AdamBriggsexplainedhowhealthiereating

couldhavebigeffectsonour4.health(health).Hesaid,“Itjustshows

how5.useful(use)smallchangesindietcanbe,andthatbothmedicine

andhealthierlivingcan6.make(make)arealdifferenceinpreventing

heartdisease.

Thephrase“anappleaday7.keeps(keep)thedoctoraway“entered

theEnglishlanguageover100yearsago.Peopleinthe19thcentury8.

knew(know)aboutthebenefitsofapples.Applescontainchemicalsthat

aregood9.forourbodies.Therearemorethan7,500differentkindsof

apples.Chinagrowsnearlyhalfofthe

10.world's(world)apples.TheUSAisthesecond-leadingproducer.

Peopledomanythingswithapples.

Test3

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括

号内单词的正确形式。

NathanielHawthorne1.went(go)homewithabrokenheart.He

toldhiswifeSophiathathelosthisjob.2.Tohissurprise,shespoke

tohimwithgreatjoy.

“Now,"shesaid3,happily(happy),“youcanwriteyourbook!

Whenyouhadyourjob,youdidn'thavetimetowritedown4.what

youwerethinkingabout.Now,youarefree.Youcandowhatyoulike

andmakeyourdream5.come(come)true!”

“Yes,"saidthemansadly,“butwhatshallweliveonwhileI6.

amwritingfwrite)it?”

Then,shetookoutasmallboxandopenedit.Therewasalarge

amountofmoney.

"I'vealwaysbelievedyouare7,atalentedman,“shetoldhim."I

knewthatsomedayyouwouldwriteagreatbook.Soeveryweek,out

ofthemoneyyougavemeforeverydayuse,Isavedalittlebit.Now

thismoneycanhelp8.us(we)throughtheyear.”

Withhertrustandconfidence,oneofthe9.greatest(great)novels

ofAmericanliterature,TheScarletLetter(《红字》),wasborn.

Someofthefamous10.stories(story)havefollowedawordof

encouragementoranactofconfidencebyalovedoneorabestfriend.

Test4

(2020・聊城中考改编)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括

号内单词的正确形式。

DavidSmithisastudent,andoneofhis1.hobbies(hobby)is

writing.Duringthesummerof2010,he2.spent(spend)fourweeksata

summercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,therewasawriting3.

class(class),“Theteacherwasawriter,andsheaskedusto4.talk(talk)

aboutourlivesandtellinterestingstories.Thensheencouraged5.

us(we)towriteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.”

Backatschool,Davidwroteastoryabout6.thelifeofa

sixteen-year-oldboy,and7.successfullv(successful)itcameoutasa

bookin2012.Manyyoungpeoplelovehisbook,and8.asaresult,

Davidhasbecomeapopularyoungwriter.

WritinghasbroughtDavidpleasureandsuccess,9.butitisnothis

onlyhobby.Heisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings."Ilike10.

playing/toplav(play)volleyballtoo,“saysDavid.

Test5

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括

号内单词的正确形式。

Intoday'sworld,notallpeopleknownoise1.isalsoakindof

pollutionandisharmfultohumans5health.

Peoplewhoworkandlivein2.noisy(noise)conditionsgodeaf

easily.Forexample,manyofthe3.workers(work)whoprint

newspapersandbooksgodeaf.Quiteafewpeoplelivingnearairports4.

alsohavehearinglossproblems.Recently,itis5.reported(report)that

manyteenagersinAmericacanhearno6.better(good)than65-year-old

peopledo,becausetheseyoungpeoplealwayslistentoloudpopmusic.

Makingaloudnoise7.inpublicisalsoakindofpollution.Itnotonly

disturbsothersbutalso8.does(do)greatharmtopeople'shearing.Cars

andmachinesalsoproducetoomuchnoise.Suchpollutionmakespeople

feel

9.uncomfortable(comfortable)andunpleasant,anditcanevencause

themtobecomedeaf.

Nowadays,manycountriesare10.trying(try)tosolveallsortsof

environmentalproblems,includingnoisepollution.

Test6

(2020.自贡中考)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括

号内单词的正确形式。

Youareprobablyusedtogettingtakeawaydeliveredtoyourhome

thesedays.Butthefirstpizzadeliveryinhistorytookplacenearly150

years1.agoinItaly.

In1878,MargheritabecamethefirstqueenofItaly.Gradually,

thequeengottired2.ofeating“fkncy“mealsandwantedtoeat

“common"food.Esposito,themostfamouspizzachefatthattime,

wasaskedtodeliverapizzatothequeen.He

3.quickly(quick)preparedapizzawithredtomatoes,whitecheeseand

greenbasil,whichstoodfbrthecolorsofItaly5snew4.national(nation)

flag.Assoonasthepizzawasoutoftheoven,hedeliveredittothe

queen5.himself(him).Thequeenhadnevereatenpizzabeforeandsaid

itwasoneofthe6.best(good)thingsshe'devereaten.Espositonamed

thepizzaafterthequeen,andithasbeenservedinnearlyeverypizza

restaurantintheworldeversince.

Today,pizzaisstillpopularwithpeoplearoundtheworld.In1973,

USDomino'sPizzacompanypromised7.totake(take)pizzasto

customersin"30minutesorless”.Ifthepizzawaslate,itwouldbefree.

AnotherUSpizzacompanyoffersa“Hot-N-Ready“pizzaatallits8.

stores(store).

Thesepizzas9.arecooked(cook)aroundtheclocksothatthereare

alwaysfreshpizzasavailable.Gotothestore,paying$610.andyou'll

walkoutwithafreshpizzawithnowaitingtime.

Test7

(2020.烟台中考)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括

号内单词的正确形式。

Ifsnotusualthatyoucanfeelthewarmthinanicytrainstation.

Afterall,it'stheplacewherepeoplewalk1.quickly(quick)fromone

end