寒假复习Unit6inanaturepark（讲义）人教PEP版英语五年级上册

寒假复习五年级上册Unit6inanaturepark一、知识点讲解：（一）重点单词：（听写）forest森林 river河流 lake湖泊 mountain山hill山丘 tree树木 bridge桥 building建筑物village村庄 house房屋 boating小船 nature自然park公园 high高的（二）重点句子：（背诵）1.Thereisabigwhitebirdinthesky! 天空中有一只白色的小鸟。2.Therearemanyprettyfishintheriver. 河里有许多漂亮的鱼3.Therearesomesmallboats. 有一些小船4.Thereareducksandrabbits. 有鸭子和兔子。5.Isthereariverinthepark?公园里面有河流吗？Yes,thereis. 是的，有。No,thereisn’t. 不，没有。Isthereariverinfrontofthemountain?山的前面有河流吗？Yes,thereis. 是的，有。No,thereisn’t. 不，没有。Aretheremanyprettyfishintheriver?河里有许多漂亮的鱼吗？Yes,thereare.是的，有。No,therearen’t.不，没有。（三）语法知识点：1、一般现在时态的Therebe句型的一般疑问句和否定句一般现在时态的Therebe句型的陈述句转换为一般疑问句：①把be动词（is/are）提到there前，首字母大写，句末用问号即可。②如果句中有some,变为一般疑问句时要把some改为any。③肯定回答是：“Yes,thereis/are”;否定回答是：“No,thereisn't/aren't”。如:Isthereabirdinthetree?树上有一只鸟吗?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.是的，有。/不，没有。一般现在时态的Therebe句型的肯定句转换为否定句：①在be动词（is/are）后面加not,如果句中有some,把some改为any,其结构为：“Thereisn't/aren'tany+主语(+其他)”。如:Thereisn'tanywaterinmycup.我杯子里没有水。②直接在be动词（is/are）后面加no,其结构为：“Thereis/areno+主语(+其他).”。如:Thereisnooneintheclassroom.教室里一个人也没有。【记忆口诀】:therebe句型有特点，主语放在be后面。变否定，很简单，be后要把not添。如果想要更简单，直接be后加上no。变问句也不难，把be提到there前。肯定句中用some,否定疑问换any。练习1：选词填空。1.(Is/Are)thereanytreesinfrontofyourhouse?2.Therearen't(some/any)boysintheclassroom.练习2：单项选择。( )1.Arethereanybirdsinthepark? .A.Yes,thereare. B.Yes,theyare. C.Yes,theseare.( )2.therealakeinthevillage? No,there.A.Is;is B.Is;isn't C.Are;aren't( )3.Thereisn'tbreadontheplate.A.many B.some C.any( )4.Thereisfruitathome.Weneedtobuysome.A.any B.some C.no2、howmany和howmuch的用法区别①howmany意思是“多少”，通常用于询问可数事物的数量，后面可以接可数名词 复数形式;②howmuch意思是“多少”，通常询问不可数事物的量，后面可以接不可数名词。如:Howmanyapplesarethereonthetree?树上有多少个苹果?Howmuchmilkisthereinthefridge?冰箱里有多少牛奶?【注意】：howmuch还可以单独使用，常用来询问价钱以及问数字计算的结果。如:Howmuchisthisclock?这个闹钟多少钱?Howmuchis3plus4?三加四等于多少。练习1：用Howmany或Howmuch填空。desksarethereintheclassroom?Forty.breadwouldyoulike?3.aretheoranges?Tenyuan.练习2：单项选择。( )1.bananaswouldyoulike? Eight.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howold( )2.isthewatch? Fiftyyuan.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.How( )3.meatdoyouwanttobuy? Onekilo(千克).A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howlong( )4.Howmanycanyouseeinthepicture?Icanseefive.A.trees B.house C.bridge( )5.Howmuchthetrousers? Eightyyuan.A.is B.are C.be（四）字母组合ou在单词中的发音：字母组合在单词中的发音例词ousound,count,mouse,foundcousin,touch,double,enoughsoup,groupshoulderfavourite,colour,shouldshould,could,wouldbought,broughtcough字母组合ow也有发音是的单词，如:cow,down,flower,wow,brown等。练习1：选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音与其他不同的一项。( ound B.around C.cousin( oup B.group C.colour( )3.A.because B.flower C.bought( )4.A.shoulder B.could C.would( )5.A.cousin B.touch C.soup 练习2：选出与所给单词画线部分发音不同的一项。( )1.mouth A.cloud B.arm C.around( )2.cow A.trousers B.enough C.mouse( )3.house A.how B.your C.town( )4.sound A.now B.trousers C.cousin( )5.found A.should B.mountain C.count（五）书面表达：假设你生活在一个美丽的村庄，请发挥自己的想象，以“Myvillage”为题写一篇不少于40词的英语短文，介绍一下村庄的景色。要求:条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确。参考词汇:village,forest,river,lake,mountain,hill,tree,bridge,building,house,between,beside,near,infrontof,behind参考句型:Myvillages.Thereis/are...Youcansee....Myvillage【解析】：1.以介绍村庄的景色为主题进行写作，应采用一般现在时态。2.首先需要交代村庄的整体面貌，然后可以按照一定的空间顺序描写村庄的景色，最后表达自己对村庄的喜爱之情。参考范文:MyvillageMyvillageisverybeautiful.Therearemanymountainsnearthevillage.Youcanseemanyflowersandtreesonthemountains.Thereisariverinfrontofthevillage.Therearemanyhousesneartheriver.What'sintheriver?Therearesomefish.Theyareswimming.Thereisabridgeovertheriver.Thisismyvillage.Iloveit.二、课堂练习：=1\*ROMANI、阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从所给的七个句子中选择六个句子,将对话补充完整,并将该选项前面的字母编号写在横线上。(9分)A.IstherealakeinitB.Yes,itisC.TherearemanymountainsD.No,thereisn'tE.MetooF.ThispictureisbeautifulG.WhataboutyouA:1..Isitanaturepark?B:2..It'sinGuangzhou.3..A:Oh,themountainsaregreen.Isthereariverinthepark?B:Yes,thereis.A:4.?B:Yes,thereis.Youcanseemanybigtreesnearthelake.A:Isthereafarm?B:5.?A:Ilovethepark.Iwanttogothere.B:6..=2\*ROMANII、阅读下面短文,然后完成练习。(每小题1.5分,共15分)(一)根据短文内容选择合适的选项,把编号写在括号里。Benlivesonafarm.Fromthewindowofhisbedroom,hecanseetrees,mountainsandalake.Hecanseewhitecloudsinthebluesky.Hecanseethesmallhousesinthevillage.Benwalkstoschool.Onhiswaytoschool,heseesadogrun,Heseesafarmerwalkafterhiscow.Heseesamotherbirdflyaboveherbabiesinthenest(巢).Thereisariveronhiswaytoschool,Benwalksonthebridgeandseesafishjumpoutofthewater.Thewaytoschoolislong,butitissomuchfun,Theairisfreshandtheskyisblue.Benishappy.()1.WheredoesBenlive?A.Helivesonafarm.B.Helivesinabigcity.()2.WhatcanBenseefromthewindowofhisbedroom?A.Hecanseeariver.B.Hecanseealake.()3.Onthewaytoschool,Benseeswalkafterhiscow.A.adoctorB.afarmer()4.Whenhewalksonthebridge,heseesjumpoutofthewater,A.afishB.aduck()5.Benseeskinds(种类)ofanimalsonhiswaytoschool.A.fourB.five(二)根据短文内容判断正误,正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。TodayisSunday.It'sasunnyday.Myparentsdon'tgotowork,sowegotothenaturepark.It'snearour.house.Therearemanypeopleinit.Theair(空气)isfresh.Theskyisblue.Therearelotsofflowerseverywhere.Theyarebeautifulandcolourful.Thereisabigmountainnearthepark.Besidethemountain,thereisaforest.Intheforest,therearemanygreentrees.Mydaddrawsmanypicturesofthetrees.Hecandrawverywell.Infrontoftheforest,therearemanychairs.Icanreadbooksonthechairs.Look!Thereisabridgeabovethelake,Thefishcanswiminthelake.Mymotherandsisterarelookingatthefishonthebridge.Ilikethenaturepark.Weallhaveagoodtime.()1.Therearen'tmanypeopleinthenaturepark.()2.Todayisarainyday.()3.Thereisaforestbesidethemountain.()4.Thereisabridgeabovetheriver.()5.Mymotherdrawsmanypictures.=3\*ROMANIII、阅读下面短文,选择合适的单词将短文补充完整，使其意思通顺、合理、完整。每空只填一词,每词只用一次。(10分)inwaterplaywalkingbridgesvillagewithtoofreshgrassIlikemyvillageverymuch.Therearemanygreentreesinmy1._________.Therearethree2._________andsomeriversinmyvillage.The3._________issocleanandtheairisso4._________.Theskyisblueandthecloudsarewhite.Thereissomuchgrassinmyvillage,5._________.Ioften6._________football7._________myfriendsonthe8._________Therearesomemountainsnearourvillage.Therearemanyanimals9._________themountains.Welike10._________inthemountains.=4\*ROMANIV、根据答句写问句,让对话合理、通顺，注意检查哦。(10分)1.Tom:Hi,Oliver.Yourhomeisnearapark,?Oliver:Yes,thereis.Childrenlikegoingthereontheweekend.2.Dad:Let'sgotothenaturepark,Molly.Molly:Yeah!?Dad:Yes,thereisabridgeinthenaturepark.Look!It'soverthere.3.Kelly:Hey,Peter.Youliveinavillage.?Peter:Yes,thereare.4.Ben:There'sariverinmyvillage,Jenny.Jenny:?Ben:It'sinfrontofmyhouse.5.Betty:Ilovelivinginthecity.?John:No,because(因为)therearetoomanycarsinthecity.=5\*ROMANV、请从下面两幅图中选择一幅图片来写。请结合图片,发挥想象写一段话。要求:至少五句话以上,注意书写规范哦!(13分)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、课堂小结：Therebe句型2、介词的用法四、巩固练习：=1\*ROMANI、阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从所给的七个句子中选择六个句子,将对话补充完整,并将该选项前面的字母编号写在横线上。(9分)A.What'stheforestlikeB.CanyouseeanyducksC.IsthereabiglakeintheforestD.IstherealongriverintheforestE.ArethereanytallbuildingshereF.WhatcanyouseeG.ButtherearemanywildelephantsJoe:Wow!Howbeautifultherainforestis!.Ann:1.?Joe:It'sverybigandquiet.Ann:2.?Joe:Icanseesomanybigandtalltrees.Ann:3.?Joe:Ofcoursenot.Therearenotallbuildingshere.Ann:4.?Joe:No,butthereisalongriver.Therearemanyflowersbesidetheriver.Ann:5.?Joe:No,Ican't.Therearen'tanyducks.6..=2\*ROMANII、阅读下面短文,然后完成练习。(每小题1.5分,共15分)(一)根据短文内容选择合适的选项,把编号写在括号里。Thereisanewparknearmyhouse.It'safinedaytoday.MyfamilyandIareintheparknow.Onmyleft,thereisacafe(咖啡馆).Onmyright,thereisabiglake.Therearemanyflowersandtreesnearthelake.There'sasmallhillbehindthelake.Nearthelake,thereisasign(标牌).Itsays,"Noswimming!"Thereisaplaygroundinthemiddleofthepark.Therearesomesmallshopsnearthegate.Theparkissobeautiful.Welikeitverymuch.()1.Theparknearmyhouseis.A.newandbeautifulB.oldandclean()2.Isthereacafeinthepark?A.No,thereisn't.B.Yes,thereis.()3.Peoplecan'tinthelake.A.fishB.swim()4.TheshopsintheparkarenotA.bigB.good()5.Thereisinthemiddleofthepark.A.ahillB.aplayground(二)根据短文内容判断正误,正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。DearJack,I'mveryhappytobeyourfriend.IstudyinXiaoyaojinPrimarySchool(小学).InfrontofmyschoolthereisXiaoyaojinPark.Look!Hereisapostcard(明信片)ofthepark.YoucanseetheStatue(雕像)ofZhangLiaofirst.Thereisalakebehindthestatue.Ioftengoboatingthere.Thereisabridgeabovethelake.Therearemanytreesnexttothelake.Therearesomemountainsinthepark,too.Isometimesclimbthemountainswithmyparents.IoftenreadbooksunderthetreesonSaturdayafternoon.OnSundaysIoftenflykiteswithmyfriendsinthepark.It'sfun.WeletoHefei.WecanhaveagoodtimeinXiaoyaojinPark.Yours,ZhaoLin()1.XiaoyaojinParkisbehindZhaoLin'sschool.()2.Thereisalakeinthepark.()3.ZhaoLinoftengoesboatinginthelake.()4.Besidethelake,therearelotsoftrees.()5.Therearesomehillsinthepark.=3\*ROMANIII、阅读下面短文,选择合适的单词将短文补充完整，使其意思通顺、合理、完整。每空只填一词,每词只用一次。(10分)helpfulhealthyInvisitOnwithbehindhaveaboveforIliveinabigcity.Ioftendomanythingsontheweekend.IdohomeworkonSaturdaymorning.1.theafternoon,Idohousework2.mymother,Iam3.athome.4.Sundaymorning,I5.mygrandparentswithmyparents.Mygrandparents6.,anicehouse.Thereisabeautifulnaturepark7.their.house.Inthehouse,thereisapictureonthewall,8.thebed.Weoftenhave,abigdinnerto