人教版英语中考一轮复习+八年级上册9-10单元+单词短语及考点清单

人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册9-10单元知识汇总与练习单词扩展angry 副词 angrilycareful 副词 carefullycareless 副词 carelesslynormal 副词 normallyunderstanding 动词understandcertainly 形容词 certainexperience 形容词 experiencedmeeting 动词 meetadvise 名词 adviceorganize 名词 organizationtravel 名词 travellersad 名词 sadnesssurprised 名词 surpriseprepare 名词 preparationinvitation动词 inviteopening 动词 openprint 名词 printer二、短语begladtodosth. 高兴去做某事besurprisedatsth. 对…感到吃惊preparefor 为…做准备passtheexam 通过考试ontheweekdays 在工作日makepreparationsfor 为…做准备catchupwith 跟上，赶上withoutthehelpof 没有…的帮助hangout 到处闲逛beangrywithsb. 对某人生气beangryatsth. 对某事生气takeone’sadvice 接纳某人的建议givesb.advice 给予某人建议agoodpieceofadvice 一条好的建议beanexpertof 成为…的专家bymistake 错误地makemistakes 犯错误三、知识考点清单考点一until的用法Until作介词或连词。意为“直到..为止”until用在肯定句 意为“直到...为止”，主句的动词通常是延续性动词until用在否定句 构成not..until结构，意为“直到..才”，主句的动词通常是短暂性动词。考点二without的用法without是介词，意为“没有；不（做某事）”介词后若跟动词，只能用动名词形式。考点三lookforwardto的用法lookforwardto意为“期待；期盼”其后若跟动词，要用动名词。考点四连词if的用法if作连词，意为“如果；假如”，用来引导条件状语从句。如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时来代替将来时。练习一、单项选择1.—What_______ifthey_______tothemeetinglate?一Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.willhappen;goB.happened;goC.happens;willgoD.willhappen;willgo2.—Simon,Ihearyouaregoingabroadforfurtherstudy.Haveyoudecided?—NextSeptember.A.whengoing B.whentogoC.howgoing D.howtogo3.—Celia,joinusintheSuperSummerCampifit

thisweekend.—I'dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit

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A.isfine;rains B.isfine;willrain

C.willbefine;willrainD.willbefine;rains4.Harryinvitedme_____withhimwhenhisparentswereoutoftown.A.stay B.stayed C.staying D.tostay5.Annaispreparingforthecomingexam,soshehasto______theinvitationtotheparty.A.turnon B.turndown C.turnoff D.turnup6．Ican'tgooutwithyou.Ihave________houseworktodotoday.A．toomuch B．muchtoo C．toomanyD．manytoo7．—WouldyouliketoseeamoviewithmeonSaturdaynight?—Sorry,Ididn't________it.Couldyoupleasesayitagain?A．receive B．catch C．find D．finish8．—Canyoucometomypartythisevening?—Sorry,Ican't.Ihavetoprepare________myexams.A．of B．for C．about D．with9．—Whatareyoudoing?—I'mstudying________mymathtest________Tuesdaymorning.A．at;on B．for;on C．for;at D．on;for10．—Didhe________yourgift?—Yes,andhelikeditverymuch.A．refuse B．accept C．delete D．prepare二、阅读Kids'birthdaypartiesaremorefunthanadults'（成年人的）parties.Youdon'thavetobeserious.Andthereareafewthingsforparentstorememberwhentheywanttohaveonefortheirkids.Makealist（清单）.Eachkidwantsdifferentkindsofparties.Writedownallyourchild'sideasonapieceofpaperandthengetthingsreadyaccordingto（根据）thelist.Makeinvitations.Makesureyouwon'thavethepartyatthesametimeasyourchild'ssoccergame.Makesureyouwritedownthenameofeachguest,soyouwillknowthenumberofthethingsyouhavetoprepare,suchaschairsandplates.Buysomething.Ifyougotoapartystore,theywillhaveeverythingyouneed,andyouwon'thavetogotodifferentstorestogeteverythingready.Youneedtodecidewhether（是否）tobuyacakeormakeone.Decidewhatkindoffoodtohave.Makesuretogetthefoodreadyontime.Youcouldhavesomedrinks,suchasCokeandjuice.Havingasmallbottleofcoldwaterisagoodidea,too,especially（尤其）duringhotweather.1．Ifyoudon'twanttoforgettodothingsfortheparty,youshould________.A．inviteeveryone B．makealistC．buymanythings D．planthepartyfood2．Ifyouhavethepartyatthesametimeasyourchild'ssoccergame,whatmayhappen?A．Theywanttoenjoyboththegameandtheparty.B．Allthechildrenwanttogotothepartybetter.C．Morechildrenwillcometoenjoytheparty.D．Fewerchildrenwillcometoenjoytheparty.3．Thefifthparagraphmainlytellsusto________.A．planpartydrinks B．inviteguestsC．planpartyfood D．planpartygames4．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Whytoorganizeabirthdaypartyforkids.B．Whentoorganizeabirthdaypartyforkids.C．Howtoorganizeabirthdaypartyforkids.D．Preparingabirthdaypartyforkidsismucheasier.三、阅读下面材料，在空白填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Friendshipslightupourlives.Friends____1____(be)veryimportant.Ifyouwanttohavegoodfriends,youshouldbeagoodfriend____2____(one).WhenIwas5,Ihadmany_____3_____(friend).Almosteverykidliked___4____(play)withmebecauseIalwayssharedmytoycarswithothers.Neverbemean(吝啬)____5____youwanttobeagoodfriend.At11,Iwastheleaderof____6____(I)soccerteam.Atthebeginning,Iwasn’ttheleaderbecauseIwasthe____7____(weak)playerintheteam.ThenItriedharderandharder.Itriedmybesttocatchupwiththeteam.Afterhardwork,Ifinallybecome____8____goodplayer.Myteammateswantedtomakefriends____9____me.Ifyouwanttobeagoodfriend,alwaysmakeyourselfstrongerandstronger.Beahelpfulstudypartnerifyouwanttobeagoodfriend.Makeyourselfintoagoodfriendandyou’llnever_____10_____(walk)alone.四、根据汉语完成句子1.待在家里，直到你妈妈回来。Stayinyourhouse_____yourmother__________.让我们向她告别吧。Let’s________________________her.放学以后你计划做什么?Whatareyou__________________afterschool?你想回复这个邀请函吗？Doyou________________________________thisinvitation?下周我将去上海旅行。Iwill________________________toShanghainextweek.6．这个问题太难，我回答不上来。Thisquestionistoodifficult______me______answer.7．王老师建议我们晚上早点睡觉。MsWang__________________gotobedearlieratnight.8．除非你努力学习，否则你会考试不及格。______youworkhard,you______passtheexam.9．如果你现在不出发，你就会错过末班车。______youdon'tleavenow,you____________thefinalbus.10．当我们遇到烦恼或问题时，应该告诉父母或朋友，而不是闷在心里。