Module+7++Unit+3++Language+in+use 外研版英语七年级下册

Module7MypastlifeUnit3Languageinuse英语外研版七年级下册语法归纳【注意】Therebe句型的一般过去式：(1)肯定式：There＋was/were＋主语＋其他．Therewasashopherelastyear.去年这里有一家商店。Thereweretwobedroomsinthehouse.这个房子有两间卧室。(2)否定式：There＋wasn't/weren't＋主语＋其他．Thereweren'ttwobedroomsinthehouse.这个房子没有两间卧室。(3)一般疑问式：Was/Were＋there＋主语＋其他？肯定回答：Yes,there＋was/were.

否定回答：No,there＋

wasn't/weren't.—Weretheretwobedroomsinthehouse?这个房子里有两间卧

室吗？—Yes,therewere．/No,thereweren't.是的，有。/不，没有。(4)特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词＋was/were＋there＋其他？Howmanybedroomswerethereinthehouse?这个房子有多少

间卧室？一、

单项填空（

C

）1.

—Wereyourparentsatworkyesterday?—

．A．

Yes,theywasn'tB．

No,theywereC．

Yes,theywereD．

No,theywasn'tC语法专练（

D

）2.

There

manypeopleintheshoplastSunday,because

allthethingsthere

onsalethatday.A．

were;areB．

are;wereC．

was;areD．

were;wereD（

D

）3.There

aninterestingmovielastnight.Didyouwatchit?A．

isB．

areC．

wereD．

was（

A

）4.

—Whatweretheylike?—

．A．

TheywerefriendlyB．

TheywereborninacityC．

TheywerestudentsD．

TheylikeapplesDA（

B

）5.Threeyearsago,I

inaprimaryschoolandnowI

in

amiddleschool.A．

were;amB．

was;amC．

am;amD．

am;wereB二、

翻译句子1．

玲玲12年前出生在四川的一个小村庄。

⁠2．

——昨天晚上你在哪？

—

⁠——我在图书馆。

—

⁠3．

他过去又矮又瘦，但是现在他又高又壮。

⁠4．

我上一次在这里是在2019年4月。

⁠5．

一小时前你在哪里？

⁠LinglingwasborninasmallvillageinSichuan12yearsago.

Wherewereyoulastnight？

Iwasinthelibrary.

Hewasshortandthininthepast,butnowheistallandstrong.

ThelasttimeIwasherewasinApril,2019.

Wherewereyouanhourago？

本模块以“个人背景”为话题，该话题贴近学生生活，具体写作话题

通常为介绍自己或熟悉的人的过去的生活。写作时需要注意以下几点：1．

能对自己和他人的外貌、性格等进行描述；2．

能恰当运用含be动词的一般过去时描述过去的情况。话题写作

A.

回答问题ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature(文

学).HeisthefirstChinesetowintheprize.MoYanwasborninShandongin1955.Heleftschooltoworkatthe

ageoftwelve,firstonthefarm,andlaterinafactory.In1976,hejoinedthe

PLAandduringthistimehebegantostudywriting.Hisfirstshortstory

waspublished(出版)in1981.Hehaswrittenmanyfamousbooksabouthis

childhoodandhometown(家乡).Manyofhisbookshavebeen

translated(翻译)intoEnglish,Frenchandmanyotherlanguages.MoYan'swinningoftheNobelPrizeinLiteratureisagreat

encouragementforChina'sliteratureandbringsmoreconfidence(自信)to

thenation'syoungwriters.1．

HowmanyChinesewontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturebeforeMo

Yan?

⁠2．

WherewasMoYanborn?

⁠3．

WhenwasMoYan'sfirstshortstorypublished?

⁠4．

WhataremanyofMoYan'sbooksabout?

⁠None/Zero.

HewasborninShandong.

MoYan'sfirstshortstorywaspublishedin1981.

Theyareabouthischildhoodandhometown.

5．

WhatlanguageshavemanyofMoYan'sbooksbeentranslated

into?

⁠English,Frenchandmanyotherlanguages.

B.

书面表达在上文中我们了解了关于作家莫言的一些信息，那么你了解你的好

朋友吗？假如李明是你的好朋友，下表是他读小学时期的个人信息。请

根据表格内容，以“ThePastLifeofMyBestFriend”为题，写一篇短

文，简要介绍一下小学时期的李明。NameLiMingBirthday14thApril,2011PlaceNanjingWhathewaslikefriendly,cleverFirstfriendMaMing(difficult)FirstteacherMrChen(strict,nice)

文体：说明文

人称：第三人称

时态：一般过去时开头：Hello,everybody!Thisismybestfriend,LiMing.Nowletme

tellyousomethingabouthim.(已给出)中间

出生时间和地点：LiMingwasborn

（补充

具体时间和地点）

情况和个性：Whenhewasinprimaryschool，

．（补充过去的性格特征）第一个好友：HisfirstfriendwasMa

Ming.

．（补充朋友的特点）第一位老师：HisfirstteacherwasMr

Chen.

．（补充老师的特点）结尾：Inaword,

．(总结李明的特点)成文：ThePastLifeofMyBestFriendHello,everybody!Thisismybestfriend,LiMing.Nowletmetellyou

somethingabouthim.

⁠

⁠

⁠

⁠

LiMingwasbornon14thApril,2011,inNanjing.Whenhewasin

primaryschool,hewascleverandfriendly.HisfirstfriendwasMaMing.

Theboywasquitedifficultinclass.HisfirstteacherwasMrChen.Hewas

strictbutverynice.

⁠

⁠

Inaword,myfriendLiMingissuchagoodboythatwewillbegood

friendsforever.

CrosswordPuzzle纵横字谜

拓展活动纵：1./'kʌmftəbl/3.感兴趣的反义词

6.(星期、月份等)最近过去的，紧接现在前面的

8./ə'ɡəʊ/9./naɪs/横：2./taʊn/4.动词bear的过去分词5.友好的

7.昨天10./'vɪlɪdʒ/

阅读下面这篇短文，完成练习，并积累常用词句。西班牙暴雨成灾，马德里地铁被淹！HeavyrainhitSpain(西班牙)lastsummer.InMadrid(马德里),there

wastheheaviestrainfall(最大雨量)since1972.Watergotintothesubway.People,whotraveledbysubway,couldn't

believeit.Somepeopleshouted.TwopeoplegotlostinSpain.Oneofthem

wasasmallboy.Waterandmud(泥浆)sweptawayaman.Twopeople

died.Waterdamagedbridgesandroads.Somepublictransportstopped

working.Madrid'smayor(市长)askedpeopletostayathomeformore

rainwascoming.

(

B

)1.

Whatsweptawayaman？A.People.B.Waterandmud.C.Bridgesandroads.D.Somepublictransport.(

D

)2.

WhydidMadrid'smayoraskpeopletostayathome？A.Becausepublictransportstoppedworking.B.Becausewaterdamagedbridgesandroads.C.Becausetwopeopledied.D.Becausemorerainwascoming.BD

hitv．打击；危害sinceprep．自从believev．相信

shoutv．大喊getlost失踪sweepaway冲走diev．死；死亡damagev．破坏publictransport公共交通一、用be动词的适当形式完成短文It1.

mybirthdayyesterday.There2.

⁠alotofpresentsin

myroom.Mybestpresent3.

⁠atriptothezoowithmyfriends.Allof

us4.

veryhappy.Inthezoo,there5.

⁠alotofmonkeys.They

6.

veryfriendly.There7.

ababymonkey.It8.

⁠very

funny.There9.

alsooldmonkeys.Ithoughtthey10.

⁠hungry,

soIgavethemsomethingtoeat.It11.

⁠verylatewhenwecamehome.

I12.

⁠verytired.was

were

was

were

were

were

was

was

were

were

was

was

基础提能二、语法选择Hi,everyone！I’mLiXian.Icome

1afamilyoffivepeople.Theyare

mygrandparents,myparentsandme.Weliveinatallbuildingin

Shanghai.We’reliving

2happylife.Mygrandfatherdoesn’tworknow.

Heoftenwants

3mesomethingabouthispast.（

C

）1.A.in

B.of

C.from（

B

）2.A.the

B.a

C.an（

C

）3.A.telling

B.tells

C.totellCBCMygrandfatherwasborninasmallvillagein1958.Atthattime,there

wasn’tanyschoolinthevillage,

4mygrandfathercouldn’tgotoschool.

Therewasalakebehindmy

5house.Thewaterwascleanandthere

6a

lotoffishinit.Peopleinthevillagewere

7andtheygotonwellwitheach

other.（

A

）4.A.so

B.but

C.because（

B

）5.A.grandfather

B.grandfather’s

C.grandfathers’（

A

）6.A.were

B.was

C.are（

C

）7.A.friend

B.friendship

C.friendlyABACPeoplewerebusyonthefarmallday.Thereweremanyinterestinggames

forchildrentoplay.Mygrandfatherspentmuchtime

8insummer.That’s

whyhecouldmakefriendswith

9children.Hewasneverbored.Mygrandfatheroften

10,“Lifeinthepastwashard,butitwas

happy.”（

C

）8.A.swim

B.swam

C.swimming（

A

）9.A.other

B.others

C.theother（

B

）10.A.say

B.says

C.issayingCAB三、配对阅读左栏是五个不同国家的人的情况，右栏是七个国家的居住信息。请

将左栏的五个人与右栏的居住信息配对。

（

F

）1.JacklivesinJapan.LikemostJapanese,hesleepsonthefloormostofthetime.（

C

）2.JimcomesfromAfrica.HeisstudyinginCanada.Hewantstorent(租)ahouse.（

B

）3.AnnelikestheAustralianlifestyle.Shewantstomovethere.（

G

）4.DoyouwanttomakeGermanyyourhome?Alicehopesyoucandothat.（

E

）5.WhenTommovestoEngland,herentsahousewithothers.Later,herentshisownapartment(公寓).A.InNorthChina,somepeopleliveinsiheyuan.Peoplebuiltthesiheyuanalongwithhutong.B.IfyouwantahouseinAustralia,youmustfirstdecidewheretolive.Australiahassixstates(州).C.HousesinCanadaarealwaysexpensive,thoughhousepricesinmanyothercountriesbecomelow.D.Italianhousesaredifferentinstyle.Theyarejustasrichasthecountry’sculture.E.Englandhasmanykindsofhouses.Inlargecities,peopleoftenliveinapartments.Inmosttowns,therearehousesjoinedtogether.F.InaJapanesehouse,someofthewallsaremadeofricepaper.Becausethereissolittlelandtoliveon,housesareusuallysmall.G.MosthousesinGermanydon’tcomewithkitchensorlights.Soundscrazy,doesn’tit?FCBGE（

F

）1.JacklivesinJapan.LikemostJapanese,hesleepsonthefloor

mostofthetime.（

C

）2.JimcomesfromAfrica.HeisstudyinginCanada.Hewants

torent(租)ahouse.（

B

）3.AnnelikestheAustralianlifestyle.Shewantstomovethere.（

G

）4.DoyouwanttomakeGermanyyourhome?Alicehopesyou

candothat.（

E

）5.WhenTommovestoEngland,herentsahousewithothers.

Later,herentshisownapartment(公寓).FCBGEA.InNorthChina,somepeopleliveinsiheyuan.Peoplebuiltthesiheyuan

alongwithhutong.B.IfyouwantahouseinAustralia,youmustfirstdecidewheretolive.

Australiahassixstates(州).C.HousesinCanadaarealwaysexpensive,thoughhousepricesinmany

othercountriesbecomelow.D.Italianhousesaredifferentinstyle.Theyarejustasrichasthe

country’sculture.E.Englandhasmanykindsofhouses.Inlargecities,peopleoftenlivein

apartments.Inmosttowns,therearehousesjoinedtogether.F.InaJapanesehouse,someofthewallsaremadeofricepaper.Because

thereissolittlelandtoliveon,housesareusuallysmall.G.MosthousesinGermanydon’tcomewithkitchensorlights.Sounds

crazy,doesn’tit?四、回答问题Thereisnootherplaceintheworldbetterthanourhomes.Homeis

wherewelearnthefirstlessoninlife.WhenIwasyoung,myhomewasinCochin,acityinKerala.Itwasa

verybusyplace,butIlovedtheplace.Ilivedinanotverylarge

apartment(公寓)onthesecondfloor.Myfatherworkedasabankerand

mymotherwrotestories.Wejusthadtwobedrooms,oneformyparents

andtheotherformysisterandme.Mymumalwayscookeddeliciousfood.The