2023-2024学年天津市第十九中学英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题(含解析)

2023-2024学年天津市第十九中学英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题

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I.单项选择

1、Youneedtowalkhappinessbecauseitwon,thappentoyouitself.

A.withB.beforeC.behindD.towards

2、Inthepastfewyears,manyschoolsthewaysofdoingmorningexercises.

A.changeB.changesC.willchangeD.havechanged

3、•一WouldyouliketohelpmesearchthelatestnewsaboutsuperstarsIcanuseinmyreport.

-Thelatest?AndersonrenewedacontactforanothersevenyearswithManchester.

A.whomB.whoC.thatD.which

4、一Whydidn,tyoucometoMary,sbirthdaypartyyesterday?

-BecauseI.

A.didn,tinviteB.isn,tinvitedC.wasn,tinvited

5、一Whatshouldwedotosaveelectricity?

—Weshouldthelightwhenweleavetheroom.

A.putonB.switchoffC.takeoff

6、一Mike,youanswerthisquestion?

一OfcourseIcan.ɪfssoeasy.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.need

7、Rio2016Olympicswill16daysfromAugust5thtoAugust21st.

A.lastB.continueC.countD.keep

8、一Mum,Γvegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.

A.GoodluckB.GoodideaC.NotataɪɪD.Congratulations

9、PremierLiKeqiangdeliveredtheGovernmentWorkreportthemorningofMarch1.

A.atB.duringC.inD.on

10、一wonthecurlinggoldmedalatthe12thWinterOlympics?

—ChenJianxin.He,sfromYanqing.

A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When

∏.完形填空

11、ItwasacolddayinDecemberandIwaswalkingbackhomefromthesupermarket.Ihadmanythings.

SuddenlyIwasfeelingalittle1asIwascarryingourshoppingschoolbag,soIdecidedto2something

away.Iwaswalkingtowardsthedustbin(垃圾箱)whenInoticedapoormanwalkingoutoftherestaurantinfrontus.

Heheadedovertothenearbydustbinandstartedlooking.

ɪsuddenlyfeltvery3becauseIwasabouttothrowawayanewdrinkjustbecauseitwastooheavy.I

walkeduptohimandhandedthedrinkandsomebreadovertohim.Themanlookedup4andtookwhatIgave

him.Thenahugesmiie5onhisface.1feltIcouldn,tbehappierwithmyself.Butthenhesaid,“Wow?First

someonegavemesuchthings.Itismyson,sluckyday!”

Withhethankedmehappilyandstartedoffonhisbike.I6heardhimsingingasherodeaway.Igota

warm7inside.Inowunderstandwhatit8bysayinguGivingisgetting".Thoughitwasonlyalittle

action,IgotandlearnedmoreinthosetwominutesthanIdidintherestofthemonth.Everyoneintheworld9

help.Everyonecangivehelpandeveryonewillbehelpedbyshowingkindness.

Thelookoftheman'shappinesscausedbymysmallgiftappearsinmymindwheneverIhavethechancetodo

somethingelse.Thisisthepowerof10,

1.A.worriedB.interestedC.surprisedD.tired

2.A・throwB.putC.giveD.keep

3.A.nervousB.happyC.sorryD.proud

4.A.insilenceB.insurpriseC.inangerD.inexcitement

5.A.turnedB.appearedC.wentD.ran

6・A.stillB.onceC.evenD.ever

7.A.ideaB.careC.wordD.feeling

8.A.aimsB.meansC.looksD.offers

9.A.givesB.takesC.needsD.brings

10.A.friendshipB.kindnessC.relationshipD.attention

m.语法填空

12、Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens,andlookingLanimals.

Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersarecreative(有创造性的).Hobbiescanmakeyou2.(grow)asaperson,develop

yourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.

DavidSmithisastudent.Hishobbyiswriting.3∙thesummerof2000,hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.Aswell

astheusualactivities,such4,sailing,climbingandmountingbiking,therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofession

writer.66Sheaskedus5.(imagine)thatwewereinastory.Thenvvewroteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.”

InseniorhighschoolDavid6.astoryaboutteenagelife.ManyteenagersIovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhas

becomea7.（success）youngwriter.

Davidhasbeenverylucky8.hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoymentandsuccessto9.（he）.Butheisalsointerestedinmany

otherthings.aIlikeplayingvolleyball,too.,,saysDavid.iiIspendsomeofnιyfreetime10,volleyballformyschoolteam.

MaybeI,llwritemorebooksinthefuture,butI,mnotsure.”

Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.

IV.阅读理解

A

13>Alittlestream（小溪）randownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert,wI

wentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,wshethought.Asshestarted,shefound

herselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.wMaybeIcan'treachtheocean/*shesaid

sadlytoherself.

Atthistime,adeepvoiceSaid,"ifabreeze（微风）cancrossthedesert,socanariver."Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.But

thelittlestreamanswered,"that'sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcan't."

“That飞becauseyoucan,tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate（蒸发）intothebreeze,anditcantakeyou

across,,,saidthedesert.

“Giveupwhat1amnow?No!No!”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.

“Thebreezecancarrythevapor（蒸汽）acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,“said

thedesert.αAndwhetheryou,reariverorvapor,yournature（本性）neverchanges/9

Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.Itcarriedhertothenextstage（阶段）ofherlife.

1.Wheredidthelittlestreamaimtogo?

A.TothedesertB.TothemountainC.TotheoceanD.Totheair

2.Whatdidthestreamthinkwhenshereachedadesert?

A.Shethoughtshecouldn,tcrossthedesert.

B.Shebelievedshecouldcrossthedesert.

C.Shethoughtsheknewwellaboutthedesert.

D.Shestartedtoworryaboutherself.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordwif,referto（指的是）？

A.Thedesert.B.Thenature.C.Thebreeze.D.Thestream.

4.Whatdidthestreamdointheend?

A.Crossedthedesert.B.Stoppedtrying.C.Failedtogettotheocean.D.Died.

5.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasy.

B.Weshoulddotherightthingwhateverotherssay.

C.Ourlivescanbeasdifficultasthelittlestream,s.

D.Tosucceed,weshouldchangethewayweusedtobe.

B

14、Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinacollege.Onthestepsofthebuilding,agroupofengineeringstudents

werewaitingforthelastexam.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence.Theyknewtheexamwouldbeeasy.Theprofessor（a

teacheratacollege）hadsaidtheycouldbringanybooksandnotesduringthetest.

Rightaftertheycameintotheclassroom,theprofessorhandedoutthepapers.Thereareonlyfivequestionsonit.

Threehourspassed.Thentheprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheir

faceswasnervousexpression.Theprofessorwatchedtheworriedfacesbeforehim,andasked,wHowmanyofyouhave

completedallfivequestions?99Nohandwasraised.uHowmanyofyouhaveansweredfour?^^Stillnohands.Three?

Two?”Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.“One,then?”Certainlysomeonehasfinishedone.Buttheclasskept

silent.Theprofessorsaid,wThatisexactlyIexpected.Ijustwanttomakeyouknowclearlythateventhoughyouhave

completedfouryearsofengineering.Therearestillmanythingsaboutthesubjectyoudon,tknow.Thesequestionsyou

couldnotanswerarecommonineverydaypractice."TheII,smiling,headded,“Youwillallpassthiscourse,your

educationhasjustbegun.”

Theyearshaveobscuredthenameofthisprofessor,butnotthelessonhetaught.

1.（小题1）Whydidthestudentsthinktheexamwaseasyatfirst?

A.Becouseitwastheirlastexaminthecollege.

B.Becausetheyknewtherewereonlyfivequestions.

C.Becausetheythoughttheywerecleverandtalented.

D.Becausetheywereallowedtobringanybooksandnotesduringthetest.

2.（小题2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"obscured"meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Makesomethingnotclear.

B.Makesomebodythinkofsomething.

C.Remindsomebodyofsomething.

D.Makesomethingchange.

3.（小题3）Whatcouldthestudentslearnfromthelastexam?

A.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.

B.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.

C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

D.TheearlybirdcatchestheWorm.（虫子）

4.（小题4）Whafsthebesttitleforthearticle?

A.Someconfidentstudents.

B.Adifβcultexam.

C.Aninterestingprofessor.

D.Anunforgettablelesson.

C

15>ClothesDonation（捐赠）Box

Haveyoueverputyouroidclothesintothedonationboxinyourneighborhood?Ifnot,youcandoitrightnow

becausetheclothesdonationisbecomingpopularinHefei.

“Fromtimetotime,mymotherclearsouttheclotheswhichInolongerwear.Youknow,weteenagersaregrowing

fast.Ithinkit'sagoodwaytohelpothers.”LinTao,ajuniorstudentsays.

“Ioftenpickoutsomeofmyclotheswhichareoutofstyleaftergoingshopping.ThenFlIputthemintothe

donationbox."MissLi,aprettyyoungladysays.

“Thatseemslikeagoodidea.Someclothesintheboxarequitenew.Peoplecaneitherwearthemorusethemto

makethingssuchashandbagsandpencilcases.”Mrs.Wang,anoldwomansays,uSometimesIalsolookthroughthe

boxforsomeniceclothes.^

However,therearesomeproblemsalongwithclothesdonation.Recently,areporterfromFocusontheCityhas

madeasurvey.Herearetheresults:

♦Theboxisfullofclothesinashorttime.Thereisnomoreroomforpeopletogiveawayclothes.

♦Somepeopleselltheclothesinthedonationboxformakingmoneyinsteadofwearingthem.

♦Somecommunitiessettheboxinunsuitable（不合适的）places.Sotherearefewclothesinit.

♦Manyclothesaretooold.

“What'sWOrSeJoneoftheworkersinacommunityadded,66Wequiteoftenseepeoplethrowrubbishintothebox

whentheypassby.We,vetriedtostopthemseveraltimesbutfailed.Ithasbeenthemostseriousproblemssinceweset

thebox."

Inordertomakethedonationboxworkinanefficient（有效的）way,ourgovernmentistakingaction.Clothes

donationwillbebetter-organizedandit,llbemoreconvenientforpeopleinneedtotaketheclothesaway.

1.MissLigivesawayherclothesbecause.

A.herclothesareoutofstyleB.hermotherclearsoutherclothes

C.sheisgrowingtoofastD.shewantstomakesomething

2.AlltheproblemsaboutthedonationboxareincludedEXCEPT.

A.there,snomoreroomforpeopletodonateclothes

B.peoplechooseunsuitableplacestosetthebox

C.sometimestheboxisbrokenbysomeone

D.theclothesintheboxaretooold

3.Theunderlinedword“them"inParagraph4means.

A.theclothesdonationboxesB.theoldpeople

C.handbagsandpencilcasesD.someclothesinthebox

4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.theclothesdonationwillbebetter-organizedtohelpdonatorsandpeopleinneed.

B.theclothesdonationbecomeslesspopularthanbeforebecauseofseriousproblems

C.theclothesdonationcanpreventsomegirlsfromwearingclothesthatareoutofstyle

D.theclothesdonationgivesthetradersagoodideatoselloldclothesformakingmoney

D

16、Ifyouhearthesoundofahandsetbeeping（手机响）inabagorpocket,youcouldbeforgivenforthinkingthat

someonehasreceivedatextmessage.Butnowadaystherearesomanydifferentwaysofmessagingsomeonethatitcould

spellthedeathofthetraditionaltextasweknowit.

Textmessaging,ortexting,istheartofsendingashort,electronicmessagebetweentwomobilephonesortablets（平板电

脑）.Userspayacertainamounttosendmessagesvia（通过）SMS—shortmessageservice.Butinthelastfewyears,

messaginginthiswayhasbeenonthedecline（下降）・

Theriseofsmartphonesandtabletshasseenanincreaseintheuseofinstantmessagingapps（即时通信应用程序），

whichtaketheplaceoftraditionaltexts.UsingwirelessInternetconnections,peoplecansendlimitlessnumbersofIMs

totheirfriendsforverylittlecost.Unliketraditionalmobiletexts,theuserusuallyonlyhastopaytodownloadtheapp

once,afterwhicheachmessagetheysendisfree.

WebdeveloperssoonInstantmessagingappshavebecomepopularallovertheworld.WhatsAppinAmerica

andEurope,WeChatinChinaandKakaoTalkinSouthKoreaarebutafewwhichhaveattractedhundredsofmillions

ofpeople,whousetheappstochattotheirfriendsinrealtime.Theseappsallowpeopletosendpicturemessagesfor

free-somethingwhichpreviouslywasquitecostly.

ResearchcompanyInformasaidthatalmost19billionmessagesweresentperdayusingchatappsin2012,compared

with17.6billionSMStexts.Anditexpectsthechatappmarkettogrowtθ50billionperdayby2014.Sodoesthisreally

meantheendforcommunicationbytext?

PamelaClark—DicksonfromInformadoesn,tthinkso.Shesaysthattherearealargenumberofpeoplewhouse

normalmobilephones,particularlyindevelopingcountries,whoprefertheSMSmessagingtool.Thereisanawfullybig

baseofmobilephoneuserswhoarestillgoingtofindthatSMSisthebestmessagingexperienceforthemforawhile.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。

1.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Instantmessagingappsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularnowadays.

B.Comparedwithinstantmessaging,traditionaltextsaremorepopularnow.

C.InstantmessagingandSMSmessagingarebothwayswecanchatwithothers.

D.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetousesmartphonesandtablets.

2.Theunderlinedphrase"gotthemessage,*inParagraph4means

A.receivedanSMSmessageB.gotaninstantmessage

C.understoodwhatwaswantedD.gotapieceofinformation

3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.peoplesent19billionSMStextseverydayin2012

B.Allthemessagessentonmobilephonesandcomputersarefree

C.PicturemessagescanbesentatahighpriceifyouuseWechat

D.Tosendinstantmessages,peopleusuallyhavetodownloadtheappfirst

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagragh?

A.pamelaClark-Dicksondoesn,tsupporttheSMSmessaging

B.FewpeoplelikesendingmessagesviaSMSatphones

C.Manypeoplearestillsengingmessagesonmobilephones

D.SMSmessaginghasdisappearedindevelopedcourtries.

5.Whatisthebesttitlefortext?

A.thedeathoftextmessaging

B.HowtosendmessagesviaSMS

C.SMScostslessthanIMs

D.WeChatinChinaispopular.

E

17、阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Iusedtoworkinalabforalmost10years.Itwasawell-paidjob,anda“notexactlydιa∏enging（有挑战性的）butsafe

job”.Theneverythingchangedin1998whenmybestfriendintroducedmetoamanwhowantedtoopenupacomputer

school.

TheyknewIhadaspeechproblem.IStlIttered（口吃）.

Formeasimplesentencewasgoingtotakelongerthanitshould."Hello,howareyoudoing?"cantakeyou3

SeCOndS（秒），whileitwouldtakeme10seconds.AndthemanjustaskedmeifIwantedtostandinfrontofstrangers

andspeakaboutcomputertechnology.

Thenthemostamazingthinghappened...

Isaidyes!

Ihavealwaysfelt1knowabetterwaytodescribedifficultConCePtS（概念）tolistenersthanalotofotherpeople.I,m

goodatexplainingthingswhenIwriteaboutit.SoItooktheclassSyHablIS（教学大纲）andrewroteitMYWAY!Ididall

Icouldtomakeiteasiertounderstand.

InmyfirstclassIgotthefamiliar（熟悉的）funnylooksfrompeoplewhenIstartedspeaking.Butafter15minutes,

peoplewereaskingsmartquestionsthatshowedtheyunderstood.AttheendoftheclasswhenpeoplewereIeaving9they

shookmyhandandthankedme.

Youwon,tgetTHATfroma“notexactlychallengingbutsafejob”！

1.Thewriterthoughthisjobinthelabwas.

A.well-paidandsafe.B.safeandchallenging.C.well-paidbutchallenging.

2.ThewriterusestheexampleofuHello,howareyoudoing?”toshow.

A.Whathisspeechproblemwas

B.hisspeechproblemgotbetter

C.howhefoughthisspeechproblem

3.Asfortheclasssyllabus,thewriter,

A.removedthedifficultconceptsfromit.

B.couldn,tfullyunderstanditfirst.

C.wroteitagaininhisownway

4.Thewriterknewthestudentsunderstoodhisclassfromtheir・

A.funnylooksB.questionsC.thank-youletters

5.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MychallengingchoiceB.MyfantasticclassC.Myspeechproblem

F

18、Agiftcardisacardthatisissued（发行）byastore.Thesecardsarebigmoneymakersforstores.One

reasonisthatwhengift-cardholdersgotothestore,theyoftenseeotherthingstobuy,andtheyspendmoremoneythan

thegiftcardisworth.Unusedcardsareanotherreason.Storesmakemillionsofdollarsbecauselargenumbersofpeople

neverusetheircards.Theyeitherlosethem,forgetaboutthem,ordecidethatit,snotworththeeffort.

Giftcardsarebecomingverypopularinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.IntheUS,theyareoneofthemost

popularkindsofgifts.Why?PeopleIovetheconvenience—giftcardsareeasytobuyandeasytouse,eitherinthestore

oronline.Therecipientcanchoosehisorherowngift,andthegiverdoesnothavetoworryabout∏ndingjusttheright

thing.

Receivingagiftcard,howeveηisnotthesameasreceivingagift.Arealgiftisabetterreminderofthepersonwho

gaveit.Themessageofarealgiftismorelikelytobe,nIspendsometimetryingtofindtherightgiftforyoubecauseI

careaboutyou.nOftenagiftcarddoesnotsendthesamemessageasarealgift,ɪtmayseemtoSayJlwasinahurry.I

didn'thavetimetothinkaboutwhatyouwouldreallylike.n

Intoday,sworld,giftcardsarecertainlyconvenient.However,theycanmakeusforgettherealpurposeofgiving

gifts,whichistobuildacloserconnectionbetweenthegift-giverandthegift-recipient.

1.Howmanyreasonsaregiventoexplainwhygiftcardsarebigmoneymakersforstores?

A.OneB.TwoC.Three

2.Whatdoestheunderlineword,,recipientnmeaninChinese?

A.商家B.接受者C.发行者

3.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A.WhygiftcardsarepopularintheUS.

B.Differentkindsofgiftcards.

C.Wheretobuygiftcards.

4.Whatmessagedoesagiftcardsendaccordingtothewriter?

A.1didn,thavetimetobuyyouarealgift.

B.Iknowyoulikethegiftcards.

C.ɪcouldn,tfindtherightgiftforyou.

5.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter,sopinion?

A.Ifseasyforpeopletolosegiftcards.

B.Gift