英语单词词性归类总结

英语词性,,,,,,,,,

名词n.,表示人，事物，地点或抽象概念的名称。,,,,,,,,

专有名词,Beijing，,China,,,,,,,

个体名词,horse,car,,,,,,,

集体名词,people,family,,,,,,,

抽象名词,health,life,,,,,,,

动词v.,表示各类动作,,,,,,,,

行为动词,及物vt,find,forget,give,like,make,offer,prevent,

,,see,take,tell,ask,help,drive,teach,

,,love,buy,reach,build,,,,

,不及物vi,agree,go,work,listen,look,come,die,

,,belong,fall,exist,rise,arrive,sit,sail,

,,hurry,fail,succeed,arrive,,,,

系动词,状态,be,,,,,,,

,持续,keep,remain,stay,rest,lie,,,

,表象,seem,appear,look,,,,,

,感官,feel,smell,sound,taste,,,,

,变化,become,grow,turn,fall,get,go,,

助动词,be,have,do,,,,,,

情态动词,can,must,may,shall,will,need,,,

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形容词adj,修饰名词，代词，人及事物的特征。,,,,,,,,

old,my,your,Chinese,fine,good,right,nice,,

new,glad,many,black,small,young,else,favorite,,

副词adv,副词是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、全句的词，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词,,,,,,,,

时间和频度,now,then,often,always,usually,early,today,sometimes,

,lately,lastday,already,generally,freguently,seldom,ever,yesterday,

,never,yet,soon,finally,immediately,before,ago,shortly,

地点副词,here,there,upstairs,downstairs,home,abroad,everywhere,anywhere,

,in,out,inside,outside,above,below,down,back,

,forward,across,along,round,around,near,off,past,

,up,away,on,,,,,,

方式副词,carefully,properly,anxiously,suddenly,normally,fast,well,calmly,

,politely,softly,warmly,,,,,,

程度副词,much,little,very,rather,so,too,still,quite,

,perfectly,enough,extremely,entirely,almost,slightly,hardly,,

疑问副词,what,when,where,why,how,,,,

介词prep,"介词是一种用来表示词与词,词与句之间的关系的虚词。在句中不能单独作句子成分。介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类，短语或从句作它的宾语。介词和它的宾语构成介词词组，在句中作状语，表语，补语或介词宾语。介词分为时间介词.地点位置方向介词.方式介词.原因介词和其他介词，是英语中最活跃的词类之一，特别是一些常用介词的搭配力特别强，可以用来表示各种不同的意思。英语里大部分习语都是由介词和其他词构成的。",,,,,,,,

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表示地点,1,at,in,on,to,for,,,

,2,above,over,on,,,,,

,3,below,under,,,,,,

,4,infrontof,,inthefrontof,,,,,

,5,beside,behind,,,,,,

表时间,1,in,on,at,,,,,

,2,in,after,,,,,,

,3,from,since,,,,,,

,4,after,behind,,,,,,

表运动方向,across,through,,,,,,,

表示“在……之间”,,between,among,,,,,,

其他介词,on,about,关于,,,,,,

,by,with,in,表示方法、手段、工具,,,,,

,except,besides,除了,,,,,,

代词pron,,,,,,,,,

人称代词,,单数,单数,复数,复数,,,,

,,主格,宾格,主格,宾格,,,,

,第一人称,I,me,we,us,,,,

,第二人称,you,you,you,you,,,,

,他,he,him,they,them,,,,

,她,she,her,they,them,,,,

,它,it,it,they,them,,,,

,不定,one,one,ones,ones,,,,

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物主代词,,我的,你的,他的,她的,它的,我们的,你们的,他们的

,形容词性,my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their

,名词性,mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,yours,theirs

"形容词性物主代词可用作定语。名词性的物主代词可用作主语,宾语,表语以及与""of""连接的定语。",,,,,,,,,

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指示代词,this,that,these,those,such,,,,

反身代词,"用作同位语时表示强调""本人,自己""",,,,,,,,

,myself,yourself,ourselves,herself,himself,itsself,themselves,,

互相代词,eachother,oneanother,,,,,,,

不定代词,all,sny,both,another,each,either,every,some,

,someone,something,anything,anyone,nobody,nothing,everything,everyone,

冠词ar