Unit4+Section+A+3a 人教版八年级下册英语

Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?SectionA3a学习目标知识目标：能够熟练掌握以下单词：relation;communication;argue;cloud;elder;instead;whatever;nervous;offer;secondly;communicate;explain能够熟练掌握以下短语：getonwellwithsb.;refusetodosth.;arguewithsb.;offertodosth.;explainsth.todosth.;communicatewithsb.能力目标：培养学生的阅读能力。情感目标：通过阅读文章，学会如何处理与别人的矛盾。自主学习一阅读课文，回答下列问题。()1.What'stheSadandThirteen'sproblem?A.Hecan'tgetonwellwithhisfamily.B.Hearguewithhisparents.C.MyparentsrefusestolethimwatchTV.()2.Relationsbetweenhisparentshavebecome___.A.easyB.difficultC.funny()3.Ifyourparentsarehavingprobems,youshould______.A.refusetohelpB.offertodomorejobsaroundthehouseC.saynothingABB()4.Youshouldexplainthatyoudon't_____allthetime.A.mindhimwatchingTVB.likehimwatchingTVC.watchfavouriteTV.()5.Thisarticletellus,ifyouhaveaproblemwithpeople,youshould_____.A.communicatewiththemB.arguewiththemC.refusetoworkoutitAA自主学习二阅读第一段，找出下列句子。1.我不能和家人和睦相处。2.就像一团巨大的乌云笼罩在我们家上方。3.他总是拒绝让我看最喜欢的节目。Ican'tgetonwithmyfamily.it'slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.阅读课文第二段，找出下列句子。1.处在你这个年龄确实不易。2.你应该主动帮助。3.和你的哥哥交谈？4.你应该解释不介意他一直看电视。It'snoteasybeingyourage.Youshouldoffertohelp.communicatewithyourbrother?Youdon'tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.互动探究一.MyproblemisthatIcan'tgetonwithmyfamily.getonwith=getalongwith

“和睦相处，关系良好”。getonwell\badlywith

“相处得好\坏”eg:Ialways_______________myclassmates.我总是和同学们和睦相处。Theyseemto__________________witheachother.他们好像相处得不错\很糟糕。二.Healwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavorite......refusetodosth.

“拒绝做某事”

eg:He______________me.他拒绝帮助我。getonwithgetonwell\badlyrefusedtohelp三.Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.offtertodosth.

“主动做某事”eg:She________________meFrench.她主动提出教我法语。四.communicatewithyourbrother.communicatewithsb.

“与某人交谈”eg:Youshould_______________yourparentsmore.你应该和父母多交流。offeredtohelpcommunicatewith连词until,sothat,although引导的状语从句(1).until引导时间状语从句until“直到...为止；到...时”，引导时间状语从句，常放在主句之后，也可以放在主句之前。构成“not...until....”，表示“直到...才...”如果主句使用一般将来时，则从句必须用一般现在时(主将从现)。eg:Thebus_____start______everybody______on.直到每个人都上车，公共汽车才会开动。(2).sothat引导目的和结果状语从句1.sothat“以便”，引导目的状语从句时，一般放在主句之后，且不用逗号隔开。目的状语从句表示动机，而非事实，因此，从句中常带有can,will,could,won'tuntilgetswould,should等情态动词。eg:Igotupearly________Icouldcatchtheearlybus.我起得早，以便能赶上早班车。Youmustgonow_________youwon'tbelate.你必须现在就去，以便不会迟到。2.sothat“以至于；结果”，引导结果状语从句，陈述客观事实，常常不带情态动词。eg:Hestudiedhard__________hepassedtheexam.他努力学习，结果通过了考试。3.although引导让步状语从句although是一个从属连词，意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，可以放在主句前面，也可放在主句后面。sothatsothatsothateg:________heispoor,heisveryhappy.虽然他很穷，但是他很快乐。Youcouldhelphim______youdidn'tlethimcopyyourhomework.尽管你不让他抄你的作业，但是你可以帮助他。Althoughalthough语法专练1.Manypeopledonotrealizetheimportanceofhealth_____theyhavefallen.A.untilB.whileC.whenD.after2.Theydeveloptheirskills_____theycandothingsbetterandbetter.A.howeverB.becauseC.sinceD.sothat3.Franklivesasimplelife_____hehaslotsofmoney.A.althoughB.becauseC.soD.if4.--____thesoldiersareverytired,___theykeeponworking.--They'regreat,Wemustlearnfromthem.A.Because,\B.Though;\C.Because,soD.Though\butADAB巩固训练1.You'dbettertakeacompass(指南针)_____youwon'tgetlost.A.suchthatB.inordertoC.sothatD.so2.____hambugersarejunkfood,manychildrenstilllikethem.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Although3.---Idon'tlikewritingletters.--Thenyou____callhimup.A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.need4.Wedidn'tentertheroom____wefoundthekey.A.untilB.afterC.becauseD.sinceCDAA5.AftertheearthquakehitJapan,manyinternationalorganizationsoffered_____.A.tohelpingB.tohelpC.helpingD.helps6.Mr.Smithspeaksveryloudly____allthepeoplecanhearhimclearly.A.sothatB.whenC.becauseD.so7.Tomisagoodboy.It'seasyforhimto____hisclassmates.A.fightwithB.arguewithC.getonwellwithD.helpwith8.Ifyoucan,don'trefuse____thosewhoareintrouble.A.helpB.helpedC.tohelpD.helpingBACC课外作业1.We'vegotnocoffee.Let'shavesomegreenteai_____.2.Comparingyourkidwithothersisn'tgoodfortheird________.3.F_______ismyfavouritesportandBeckhamismyidol.4.Inmyo______,it'sdifficulttoworkouttheproblem.5.Lookatthegreyc_______.It'sgoingtorain.6.I'malwaysn______beforeIhaveanexam.7.--Doyou____wellwithyourclassmates?---Yes,ourclassislikeabigfamily.A.getonB.getupC.getinD.getinto8.Youcaneat____youlike.Helpyourself.A.whateverB.wheneverC.howeverD.wherever9.Wewon'tstarttheparty____ourteachercomes.A.thoughB.orC.untilD.if10.Theylefthomeearly___theyculdn'tmissthetrain.A.suchthatB.forC.asD.sothat11.Mycousinknowsalotaboutgeography,____heisonlyfouryearsold.A.becauseB.soC.althoughD.until12.Sheissoshythatshehasdifficultiescommunicate___herclassmates.A.withB.forC