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Unit3第四课时:SectionB(1a-2d)
Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?第一页,共51页。Unit3第四课时:SectionBCouldyou课文(kèwén)呈现知识(zhīshi)讲解…………第四课时:SectionB(1a-2d)词汇(cíhuì)听写课堂导入1a1b课堂小结课后作业…课堂练习第二页,共51页。课文(kèwén)呈现知识(zhīshi)讲解…………第四同学们,上一课学习的单词(dāncí)你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!第三页,共51页。同学们,上一课学习的单词(dāncí)你们都掌握了吗restroommuseumrestaurant第四页,共51页。restroommuseumrestaurant第四页,共5parksubwaymall第五页,共51页。parksubwaymall第五页,共51页。Whatqualitiesareimportantforeachplace?Writethewordsfromtheboxnexttoeachplacebelow.Writethemostimportantwordsfirst.1ainterestingfascinatinginexpensivequietuncrowdedbigbeautifulconvenientsafeclean1第六页,共51页。WhatqualitiesareimportantfPlacesQualities1.restroom2.museum3.restaurant4.park5.subway6.mallcleaninteresting,fascinating,quietbig,beautifulconvenient,inexpensive,safebeautiful,bigclean第七页,共51页。PlacesQualities1.restroom2.考向convenient作形容词时,其主语(zhǔyǔ)一般不是表示人的词,常用于句型:It'sconvenientforsb.todosth.做某事对于某人来说是方便的。eg:It'sconvenientforustotravelbybusinShanghai.对我们来说在上海乘公共汽车旅行是很便利的。讲解来自(láizì)《点拨》知识点1convenient/kən‘viːniənt/adj.便利(biànlì)的;方便的第八页,共51页。考向convenient作形容词时,其主语(zhǔyǔ)一般拓展(tuòzhǎn)convenience作不可数名词,意为“方便,便利”;作可数名词,意为“便利的事物(或设施)”等。eg:Ikeepmybooksnearmydeskforconvenience.为了方便,我把书放在我的书桌旁。Thehousehasallthemodernconveniences.这所房子(fángzi)有所有现代化的便利设施。讲解(jiǎngjiě)来自《点拨》第九页,共51页。拓展(tuòzhǎn)convenience作不可数名词,典例Travelingaroundbigcitiesbytaxicancostalotofmoney,butit'susually________totaketheundergroundtraintomostplaces.(菏泽(hézé))A.amazingB.expensiveC.convenientD.exciting【点拨】本题用词义辨析法解题。convenient方便的;amazing令人惊奇(jīngqí)的;expensive昂贵的;exciting令人兴奋的。句意:在大城市里乘出租车旅行要花费很多的钱,但是坐地铁去大部分地方通常是很方便的。C讲解(jiǎngjiě)来自《点拨》第十页,共51页。典例TravelingaroundbigcitiesTalkaboutplacesinyourcityusingthewordsin1a.1bA:TheFineArtsMuseumisreallyinteresting.B:Yes,andit'sbeautiful,too.
第十一页,共51页。Talkaboutplacesinyourcity1cListentotheconversationsandcompletethesentences.Conversation1Theboyasksabout__________,andtheclerktellshimtogotoGreenLand.Conversation2Thegirlasksabout_______________,andtheclerktellshertogotothecornerofMarketandMiddleStreets.2restaurantspublic
restrooms第十二页,共51页。1cListentotheconversationsConversation3Themotherasksabout________.Thefatherwantstogotoa_______museum.Theyoungergirlwantstogotoa_______museum.Theboywantstogotoa__________museum.Theoldergirlwantstogotoan________museum.Theclerksuggeststheygotothe__________museum.museums
historyscience
children’s
art
computer第十三页,共51页。Conversation3museums
historys1dListenagain.Checkyouranswersin1c.第十四页,共51页。1dListenagain.CheckyouransConversation1Boy:
Could
you
tell
me
where
there’s
a
good
place
to
eat?
Clerk:
Of
course.
There
are
a
lot
of
good
restaurants
in
Sunville.
What
kind
of
food
are
you
looking
for?
Boy:
I’d
like
fresh
vegetables.
Clerk:
I’d
try
Green
Land.
They
have
delicious
salads.
1c、1d第十五页,共51页。Conversation11c、1d第十五页,共51页。Conversation2Girl:
Do
you
know
if
there
are
any
public
restrooms
around
here?
Clerk:
Yes.
You’ll
find
some
at
the
corner
ofMarket
and
Middle
Streets.
Girl:
Umm…are
they
clean?
Clerk:
Oh,
yes.
They’re
very
clean.
第十六页,共51页。Conversation2第十六页,共51页。Conversation3Mother:
Could
you
tell
me
if
there
is
a
good
museum
in
Sunville?
Clerk:
Well,
we
have
several.
What
kind
of
museums
do
you
like—History?
Science?
A
children’s
museum?
Father:
What
about
history?
I
like
history
museums.
They’re
fascinating.
Girl
1:Oh,
Dad!
History
museums
are
boring.
Let’s
go
to
a
science
museum.
Boy:
Science?
We
always
go
to
science
museums.
I
want
to
go
to
a
children’s
museum.
They’re
more
fun.
第十七页,共51页。Conversation3第十七页,共51页。Girl
2:
Well,
I’m
too
old
for
a
children’s
museum.
Why
don’t
we
go
to
an
art
museum?
Clerk:
Why
don’t
you
go
to
the
computer
museum?
There
are
a
lot
of
fun
things
for
children
there.
Youcan
learn
all
about
the
history
of
computers,
as
well
as
learn
about
science.
Mother:
That’s
a
great
idea!
Let’s
go
to
the
computer
museum.第十八页,共51页。Girl
2:
Well,
I’m
too
old
for
corner/'kɔː(r)nə(r)/n.拐角(guǎijiǎo);角落eg:Pleaseputtheboxinthecorneroftheroom.请把那个盒子(hézi)放在房间的角落里。考向【辨析(biànxī)】inthecorner,onthecorner与atthecorner讲解来自《点拨》知识点2第十九页,共51页。corner/'kɔː(r)nə(r)/n.拐讲解(jiǎngjiě)来自《点拨》inthecorner在拐角的里面
Thereisatableinthecornerofthehouse.屋子的角落里有一张桌子。
onthecorner在拐角之上Thereisacuponthecornerofthetable.在桌子角上放着个杯子。atthecorner在拐角边Meetmeatthecornerofthestreet.在街道拐角和我见面。
第二十页,共51页。讲解(jiǎngjiě)来自《点拨》inthe在拐角Th1eRoleplaytheconversationsbetweentheclerkandthetourists.A:Canyoutellmewherethere'sagoodplacetoeat?B:Ofcourse.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?A:...第二十一页,共51页。1eRoleplaytheconversations2aWheredoyouneedtomakepoliterequests?Thinkofsomepossiblesituations.Discussthemwithyourpartner.Shopsornewplaces.第二十二页,共51页。2aWheredoyouneedtomakepo2bReadthearticleandunderlinethetopicsentenceforeachparagraph.USINGSUITABLELANGUAGEIndifferentsituations,youneedtochooseandusesuitablelanguagebasedonculturalknowledge.第二十三页,共51页。2bReadthearticleandunderliCouldYouPlease...?Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely
.Forexample,youmayask“Wherearetherestrooms?”or“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”Thesearesimilarrequests
fordirections.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.345第二十四页,共51页。CouldYouPlease...?345第二十四页,共Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.Itisallrighttoaskyourclassmatesdirectquestionsbecauseyouknowthemwell.However,ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip?”,thismightsoundimpolite.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?”,thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite.6第二十五页,共51页。GoodspeakerschangetheUsuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyincludeexpressionssuchas“Couldyouplease...?”or“MayIask...?”Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,“Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyouremailaddress?”than“Peter,tellmeyouremailaddress.”Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.Forexample,wemightfirstsaytoastranger,“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme”or“I'msorrytotroubleyou,but...”beforeaskingforhelp.第二十六页,共51页。UsuallypolitequestionItmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Thiswillhelpyoucommunicatebetterwithotherpeople.7第二十七页,共51页。Itmightseemmorediffipolitely/pə'laɪtli/adv.礼貌(lǐmào)地eg:(衢州中考)Weshouldalwaysspeaktoourparentspolitely.我们应该(yīnggāi)总是礼貌地和父母说话。考向politely的形容词形式为polite,意为“有礼貌(lǐmào)的”。eg:(荆门中考)Remembertobepolitetothepeoplearoundyou.记住对你周围的人要有礼貌(lǐmào)。讲解来自《点拨》知识点3第二十八页,共51页。politely/pə'laɪtli/adv.拓展(tuòzhǎn)impolite形容词,意为“没礼貌的”;rude形容词,意为“粗鲁(cūlǔ)的”。eg:(烟台中考)It'simpolitetocutinlinewhenwaitingforthebus.等公共汽车时插队是不礼貌的。讲解(jiǎngjiě)来自《点拨》第二十九页,共51页。拓展(tuòzhǎn)impolite形容词,意为“没礼貌典例Hestoodup________(礼貌(lǐmào)地)whentheladycameintotheroom.(武威)【点拨】句意:当那位女士进入房间时,他礼貌地站了起来(qǐlái)。修饰动词短语stoodup应用副词politely“礼貌地”。politely讲解来自(láizì)《点拨》第三十页,共51页。典例Hestoodup________(礼貌(lǐm寻找中心(zhōngxīn)句法:Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.为本段的中心(zhōngxīn)句。通常情况下,中心(zhōngxīn)句放在段首,我们在阅读或写作中应掌握该方法。讲解来自(láizì)《点拨》知识点4第三十一页,共51页。寻找中心(zhrequest/rɪ'kwest/n.&v.要求(yāoqiú);请求eg:Sherefusedallrequestsforaninterview.她拒绝了所有(suǒyǒu)的采访请求。考向一【重点】request作可数名词,意为“要求;请求”,其后常接“for+名词”,意为“……的要求/请求”。eg:Itismylastrequest—Ishallneveraskyouanythingagain.这是我的最后(zuìhòu)一个请求,我再也不会向你提任何要求。讲解来自《点拨》知识点5第三十二页,共51页。request/rɪ'kwest/n.&v.考向二【难点】request可用作动词,意为“要求;请求”。常见用法如下:1.requestsb.todosth.要求/请求某人做某事。eg:Irequesthertogoalone.我要求她自己一个人去。2.requeststh.(fromsb.)(向某人)要求某物(mǒuwù)。eg:SherequestedpermissiontofilmattheWhiteHouse.她申请准许在白宫拍摄。讲解(jiǎngjiě)来自《点拨》第三十三页,共51页。考向二【难点】request可用作动词,意为“要求;请求”。3.request+that从句:从句谓语用(should+)动词原形。eg:Irequestthatshe(should)goalone.我要求(yāoqiú)她自己一个人去。讲解来自(láizì)《点拨》第三十四页,共51页。3.request+that从句:从句谓语用(shoulwhom/huːm/pron.谁;什么(shénme)人eg:Whomdidyoumeetinthestreet?你在街上(jiēshànɡ)遇到谁了?考向whom是who的宾格(bīnɡé),但多数情况下用who代替whom。若紧跟介词之后则只能用whom。eg:Who/Whomdidyouseejustnow?刚才你看到了谁?Withwhomdidyougoshoppinglastweekend,Lucy?露西,上周末你和谁去购物了?讲解来自《点拨》知识点6第三十五页,共51页。whom/huːm/pron.谁;什么(shcommunicate/kə'mjuːnɪkeɪt/vi.&vt.交流(jiāoliú);交际考向常用搭配(dāpèi):communicatewithsb.和某人交流eg:Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourparents?你经常和你父母交流吗?讲解来自(láizì)《点拨》知识点7拓展communicationn.交流第三十六页,共51页。communicate/kə'mjuːnɪkeɪ一语辨异:Forbettercommunication,Ialsocommunicatewithhimbyemail.为了更好地沟通(gōutōng),我还和他用电子邮件交流。魔法(mófǎ)记忆讲解(jiǎngjiě)来自《点拨》第三十七页,共51页。一语辨异:Forbettercommunication,2cFindthedirectquestionsandpoliterequestsfromthepassage.DirectquestionsPoliterequests1.2.3.1.2.3.Wherearetherestrooms?Whenistheschooltrip?Peter,tellmeyouremailaddress.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyouremailaddress?第三十八页,共51页。2cFindthedirectquestionsan2dReadtherequestsbelow.Inthesecondcolumn,writeAifyouwouldsayittosomeoneyouknowandBifyouwouldsayittoastranger.Inthelastcolumn,writewhereyouthinkthesepeopleare.RequestPersonPlace1.Willyoupassthesalt?
Aathome第三十九页,共51页。2dReadtherequestsbelow.In2.DoyouknowwhereIcanchangesomemoney,please?3.Couldyoutellmewhatjust
happened
4.Canyoupleasetellmewheretheneareststationis?8BonthestreetBonthestreetBonthestreet第四十页,共51页。2.DoyouknowwhereIcanchan5.Excuseme,doyouknowwhattimeitbegins,please?6.Letmeknowwhenyou'reready,OK?7.Couldyoupossiblytellmethewaytothevillageschool?BatthecinemaAathomeBonthestreet第四十一页,共51页。5.Excuseme,doyouknowwhatthappen/'hæpən/v.发生(fāshēng);出现知识点考向happen是不及物动词,无被动语态,其用法(yònɡfǎ)常见的有如下几种情况:(1)表示“某地/某时发生了某事”,常用“sth.+happens+地点/时间”这一结构来表达,此时主语应是事情。eg:Thestoryhappenedin2003.这个故事发生在2003年。8讲解(jiǎngjiě)来自《点拨》第四十二页,共51页。happen/'hæ(2)表示“某人出了某事(常指不好的事)”,要用“sth.+happens+tosb.”这一结构来表达。eg:Acaraccidenthappenedtoherthismorning.今天上午她发生(fāshēng)了车祸。(3)表示“某人碰巧做某事”,要用“sb.+happens+todosth.”这一结构来表达。eg:Ihappenedtomeetafriendofmineinthestreetyesterday.昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。讲解(jiǎngjiě)来自《点拨》第四十三页,共51页。(2)表示“某人出了某事(常指不好的事)”,要用“sth.+(4)happen表示“碰巧或恰巧发生(fāshēng)某事”时,还可用“Ithappensthat...”这一结构来表达。eg:IthappenedthatBrianandPeterwereathomethatday.碰巧那天布赖恩和彼得在家。讲解(jiǎngjiě)来自《点拨》第四十四页,共51页。(4)happen表示“碰巧或恰巧发生(fāshēng)某事本节课主要练习了听力,学习了基于文化背景的不同,在不同的情况下要选用适合的语言(yǔyán)进行人际交往,还学习了单词convenient,corner,politely,request,whom,communicate的用法。第四十五页,共51页。本节课主要练习了听力,学习了基于文化背景的不一、根据汉语(Hànyǔ)或首字母提示完成单词1.Theymadea________(请求)formorehelp.2.Thereisasmallfruitshopatthecofthestreet.3.(2015·安徽)Itisp(礼貌的)toofferseatstotheoldonthebus.4.Myemailaishappyday@163.com.5.Ithinkyou'vemadea________(正确的)decision.requestorner来自(láizì)《点拨训练》oliteddresscorrect第四十六页,共51页。一、根据汉语(Hànyǔ)或首字母提示完成单词request来自《点拨(diǎnbo)训练》6.Idon'twanttotyou.ButIhavesomethingtotellyou.7.Thereisabig____________(地下(dìxià)的)parkinglotintheshoppingmall.8.Don'tworry!The________(职员)atthezoogatecanhelpyou.9.OuyaisoneofthebiggestminChangchun.10.Allthepeoplelikethemanbecauseheisveryd.roubleundergroundclerkallsirect第四十七页,共51页。来自《点拨(diǎnbo)训练》6.Idon'twan来自《
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