安徽专升本英语真题以及答案

5/8安徽省普通高等学校专升本考试2008年真题PartIVocabularyandStructure(1pointeach,30pointsinall)Directions:Thereare30incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD,thenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Itwasthedoctor'scarelessnessthat_______theseriousaccident.A.resultedfromB.resultedinC.broughtupD.broughtinHeregretted_______toomuchtimeoncomputergames.A.tocostB.costingC.tospendD.spendingChinesecultureandJapaneseculturehavealot_________A.infactB.insightC.incommonD.intouchThesmallvillageissaid_____inabattleduringWorldWarII.A.tohavebeendestroyedB.tobedestroyedC.todestroyD.tohavedestroyedThegovernmenthastakeneffectivemeasuresto______itselftothechangingworld.A.settleB.adoptC.changeD.adjust______aword,thismoviecanberatedasasuccessfuldomesticfilm.A.OfB.AtC.InD.ByManyacustomer______aboutthepoorqualityofthewashingmachines.A.complainsB.complainC.arecomplainingD.havecomplainedItisreportedthatsomescientistsintheUnitedStateshavefoundanew_______forcancer.A.wayB.answerC.approachD.cureHemadestudentsthinkforthemselves,_______tellingthemwhattothink.A.morethanB.otherthanC.ratherthanD.betterthanMuch_________shelikeshim,shewouldneverconsidermarryinghim.A.whileB.asC.althoughD.despiteItissaidthattenpercentofthelocalchildrenwouldleaveschool________about14tolearnatrade.A.atB.ofC.inD.toThegovernmentregards_______asitsdutytoprovidethebestserviceforthepublic.A.thisB.itC.whatD.thatMywatchisnowheretobefound.I________whenIwasonthebus.A.mustdropitB．mightdropC.musthavedroppeditD.shouldhavedroppedit.14.Thepriceofporkhasbeenvery______thesedays.A.costlyB.highC.expensiveD.cheap15.Youmust______therubbishbeforeyouleavetheoffice.A.disposeofB.dealwithC.expensiveD.cheap16.Thecompanyrequiresthateverystaffmember__________abletouseacomputer.A.isB.willbeC.wouldbeD.be17.Thisdictionaryisdesignedforthelearners_______nativelanguagesarenotEnglish.A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.what18.Itissaidthattheagreement_____betweenthetwocompanieslastmonthwillbecomeeffectivefromMay1st.A.tosignB.tobesignedC.signedD.signing19.ShelongedtovisitEurope______sheoftendreamtaboutit.A.soseriouslythatB.soanxiouslythatC.tosuchextentthatD.tosuchanextentthat20.Inourmodernsocietynoonecanavoid_____byadvertisements.A.tobeinfluencedB.beinginfluencedC.influencingD.havinginfluenced21.Theywere____forahoneymoonaftertheirweddingceremony.A.offB.downC.inD.up22.Takemoremoney.Theticketsare_______tobeexpensive.A.possibleB.likelyC.liked.probable23.Itwas____shespokehatIhadrealizedshewasn'tEnglish.A.untilB.unlessC.notuntilD.notunless24.Theoldfolksongiswellworth_______A.listeningB.listeningtoC.tolistenD.tolistento25.Itmaybemanyyears_______thesituationinthatareaimproves.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.when26."Wouldyoujoinusinthepicnicthisafternoon?""Oh,_____,butIhaveanappointment."27.Bytheendoflastyear,nearlyamillioncars________inthatautofactory.A.hadproducedB.hadbeenproducedC.wouldbeproducedD.wereproduced28.Shesatinthecorneroftheroom,withtears_______downhercheeks.A.runB.torunC.ranD.running29.Butforyourhelp,I______theworkaheadoftime.A.wouldn'thavefinishedB.didn'tfinishC.hadn'tfinishedD.wouldn'tfinish30.TheshopgirlalmostcalledmestupidwhenIsaidthatcamerawasn'ttomy_______andabitcheap-looking.A.astonishmentB.tasteC.delightD.knowledgePartIICloze(1pointeach,15pointsinall)Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassageandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Mostpeopleretirefromworkbetweentheagesof60and65.Thishas___31__mainconsequences,oneeconomicand____32____psychological.C.it’sgettingwarmerinthelowlandD.it’sgettingcoldierinthemountains58.Thereasonwhythelobstersmigrateis_______. A.thebadweatherB.thedepthoftheoceanC.scientist’lackofinterestD.unkown60.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A,livingthingsonthemooveB.themostfamousmigrationC.miceinnorthernEuropeD.migrationoflobstersTask4Youcantellageofatreebycountingitsrings.Buttheserecordsofatree’slifereallysayalotmore.Scientistsareusingtreeringstolearnwhat’sbeenhappeningonthesun’ssurfaceforthelasttenthousandyears.Eachringrepresentsayearofgrowth.Asthetreegrows,itaddsalayertoitstrunk,takingupchemicalelementsfromtheair.Bylookingatelementsintheringsfromacertainyear,scientistscanwhatelementswereintheairthatyear.Dr.Stevensonisanalyzingoneelement,carbon-14,inringsfrombothlivinganddeadtrees.SomeringsgobackalmosttenthousandyearstotheendoftheIceAge.WhenStevensonfollowedthecarbon-14trackbackintime,hefoundcarbon-14levelschangedwiththeintensityofsolarburing.Yousee,thesunhascycles.Sometimesitburnsfiercely,andatothertimesit’srelativelycalm.Duringthesun’sviolentperiods,itthrowsoffchargedformationofcarbon-14onearth.Whenthereismoresolarwindactivity,lesscarbon-14isproduced.Tenthousandyearsoftreeringsshowthatthecarbon-14levelrisesandfallsaboutevery420years.Thescientistsconcludedthatsolarwindactivitymustfollowthesamecycle.61.Thepurposeofthescientistsinstudyingtreeringsisto_______A.examinethechemicalelementsintheIceAgeB.lookintothepatternofsolarwindactivityc.analyzethepatternofsolarwindactivityD.findouttheoriginofcarbon-14onearth62.Whateffectstheamountofcarbon-14onearthAThelifecycleoftrees.B.ThenumberoftreesCTheintensityofsolarburningDThequalityofair.63.Whenthesunburnsfiercely,__________carbon-14isproduced.A.lessB.moreCnoDmuch64.Theunderlinedpharse“throwoff”probablymeans______.AgiveawayBcastCsendforD.getridof65.Whatdowelearnfromthepassageaboutsolarwindactivity?A.Itaffectsthegrowthoftrees.B.IthasbeenincreasingsincetheIceAge.C.Itisdeterminedbythechemicalsintheair.D.Itfollowsacertaincycle.PartTranslation(35points)TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese(4pointseachforNO.66ThroughNO.68;6pointsforNo.69;18pointsinall).66.TheactivitieswillprovideyouwithararechancetoappreciateChina’sfoodculture.67.Scientistsareworkingonanelectronicdevice,whichcouldmakelifeeasierforthepeople.68.Thewashingmachinemanufacturedinoutfactoryislightinweight,,smallinsizeandgoodinquality.69.Laughterhelpsyoureducemuscletension,releaseanger,improveyourabilitytoovercomepanicandbringanxietyundercontrol,aswellaskeepamorepositivemind.(Ⅱ)TranslatethefollowingfromChineseintoEnglish(4pointeachforNo.70throughNo.72;5pointforNo.73;17pointsinall).我认为你还没有意识到读书的重要性。北京2008年奥运会将对中国的经济产生很大影响。他工作表现出色，最近被提升为部门经理。我们看电视的目的是为了了解周围发生的事情。PartⅤWriting(20points)Directions:WriteonONEofthefollowingtwotopics.Youaresupposedtofollowtheinformationgivenbelow.按照完整的英文书信的格式，就下述内容写一封应诉信。1）假定你叫张华，是新华书店销售部经理（SalesManager),你收到一封关于英汉词典质量问题的投诉信，请你回函应诉。2）收信人姓名、地址：李明，合肥市江南路82号（230020）3）写信时间：2008年4月13日4）信的内容须包括：感谢对方来信向对方表示道歉提出解决方法（凭发票换货或退款等）Wordsforreference:退款：refund发票：invoice写一篇题为“MakingFriendsOnline"的作文，要求分三段，不少于100个单词。内容包括：1）有人