内蒙古包头市2023-2024学年高三年级上册开学调研考试英语试题

试卷类型：A

绝密★启用前

2023-2024学年度第一学期高三年级调研考试试卷

英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分（21小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1-20

小题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、座位号、试卷类型（A或B）涂写在答题卡

±o本试卷满分150分。

2.考生将笔试部分答案写在英语笔试答题卡上（大卡），听力部分答案写在英语听力答题卡上（小

卡）。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

笔试部分

一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

TEANiscommittedtogivingstudentsaonce-in-a-lifetimeopportunitytoexperiencestudyingabroadinanew

culture.Werecognizethatinmanyinstancesadditionalfundingisnecessarytomakethestudyabroadexperienceboth

affordableandrealistic.Thesescholarshipswerecreatedasanattempttohelpstudentswiththefinancialcommitments

requiredforaninternationaleducationexperience.

TEANprovidesnumerousscholarships,includinganannualfullridescholarship,need-andmerit-based

scholarships,diversityscholarships,evenaphotographyscholarshipplusothers.

TEANFULLRIDESCHOLARSHIP

TheEducationAbroadNetworkFullRideScholarshipisdesignedtogiveastand-outstudenttheopportunityto

studyabroad.ThescholarshipcanbeusedforanySummerorFallTEANprogramandcoverstuition,programfees,

orientationandhousing.

REQUIREMENTS

StudentsmusthavetheirstudyabroadofficecompletetheStatementfromUniversityforminordertobeconsidered

forthescholarship.

MustmeetGPA（GradePointAverage）requirementfortheindividualprogramthattheywanttoattend.

MustbeauniversitystudentintheUnitedStates.

Studentscanonlyapplyforthescholarshiponceperapplicationcycle;applicantsshouldselecttheirtopprogram

choicewhenapplyingforthescholarship.

Scholarshipapplicationsreceivedafterthedeadlinewillnotbeconsidered.

SELECTIONCRITERIA

Willbebasedontheoverallapplicationmaterialsincludingapersonalessayaddressingthefollowingquestion:"

Whyhaveyouselectedthisprogram?Howisittiedtoyourmajor?"

ApplicationswillbejudgedbyapanelofTEANstaffmembers.

Assessmentwillbebased,onthefollowing:excellenceinacademics,activeparticipationinextra-curricular

activities,achievementinleadershipskills,awarenessofthevalueofinternationaleducationandthepersonalessay.

Nointerviewrequired.

APPLICATIONDEADLINE

June1,2023

21.WhatcanTEANhelpstudents?

A.Travelabroad.

B.Savemoneyforthefuture.

C.Experienceoverseaseducation.

D.Understandpopularculture.

22.WhatshouldastudentdotogettheTEANFullRideScholarship?

A.MustbeauniversitystudentintheUK.

B.SubmitanapplicationbyJune1,2023.

C.DownloadtheStatementfromUniversityform.

D.Tuminanapplicationtwiceduringanapplicationcycle.

23.Whichofthefollowingistheadvantageforanapplicantgoingforthefullridescholarship?

A.Heperformswellacademically.

B.Hedoesexcellentlyintheinterview.

C.Hechoosesaprogramunrelatedtohismajor.

D.Heobtainsanoutstandingrecommendationessay.

B

EcuadorianwriterVeronicaBonillahasreceivedtheSpecialBookAwardfor2021,thehighestrecognitionby

Chinaforaforeignwriter.

AtanemotionalceremonyheldMondayattheChineseembassyinEcuador,Bonillareceivedagoldenstatuette

forheroutstandingcontributiontopromotingChineseculture.

,,Ifeel-happy,honoredandpleasedtobethefirstEcuadoriantoreceivethisawardandalsotobethefirstLatin

Americantoreceiveit.Itisaveryimportantthing.Itfillsmewithprideandhappiness,"saidBonilla,visiblymoved.

"IamwritingaboutChina,acountrythatIfellinlovewithwhenIhadtheopportunitytogettoknowitbecauseI

wantthechildrenoftheworldtogettoknowChina/'Bonillasaid,addingthatalltheworkandeffortshehasputinto

herworkpaysoff.

TheChinaSpecialBookAwardhasbeenawardedsince2005toforeigntranslators,writersandpublisherswho

havemadesignificantcontributiontopromotingChinesecultureintheworld.

Monday'sceremonyinQuitowasattendedbyChineseAmbassadortoEcuadorChenGuoyou,andActing

EcuadorianViceForeignMinisterAugustoSaa.

SaasaidthatBonilla'sworkisanexampleofthevalueofcultureas'ameansofunionbetweenpeoples."Our

countrieshavemanagedtodevelopanactiveculturaldiplomacyandapowerfulsoftpowertoolthathascontributedto

mutualunderstanding."

Incongratulation,ChineseAmbassadorChenGuoyousaidthatBonillareceivedthewell-deservedawardthanks

toherlong-termdedicationtopromotingChineseculturetoEcuadorianchildren.

"Recentyearshavewitnessedthegrowingdynamismintheculturalexchangebetweenthetwonationsthrough

contactsinculture,science,technology,sports,education,amongothers,1'Chensaid,notingthatrelationsbetween

ChinaandEcuadorareatthebestmomentinhistory.

TheEcuadorianwriterhassofartranslatedthreeofher83booksintoChinese.

24.WhydidBonillafeelproudandhappy?

A.Becauseshewroteabookaboutherfavoritecountry.

B.Becausetheworkandeffortsheputintoherworkpaidoff.

C.BecauseshewantedthechildrenoftheworldtogettoknowChina.

D.BecauseshewasthefirstEcuadoriantoreceivetheSpecialBookAward.

25.WhomostprobablyhasthechancetowintheChinaSpecialBookAward?

A.AFrenchartist.B.AChinesepublisher.

C.AnEnglishtranslator.D.AChinesenovelist.

26.WhatdoweknowaccordingtoChen,swords?

A:EcuadorianwritersprefertranslatingChinesebooks.

B.ChinaandEcuadorhavedevelopedafriendlyrelation.

C.ManypeopleinEcuadorhavemadecontributionstoChina.

D.EcuadorianchildrenlearntheChineseculturefromschool.

27.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.EcuadorianwriterreceivesChinabookaward

B.EcuadorianwritertranslatesbooksintoChinese

C.Culturalexchangeisausefulwayofcommunicating

D.AceremonyisheldattheChineseembassyinEcuador

C

Ricenowhasitsownbigdataplatform,claimedaconferenceinearlyApril.LedbytheChinaNationalRice

ResearchInstitute,theplatformrecordsdatathroughoutevery,stageofriceproduction,includingcollection,storage,

andanalysis.Itwillalsoregularlypublishreportstoimprovetheserviceofriceproduction,providingconvenienceto

farmers.Apartfrombigdata,othertechnologyisaidingagricultureinChinainrecentyears.

Flyingabove

Drones（无人机）playanimportantroleinfarmingthisspring.,,Usingdronestospreadthenutrientsolution（营

养液）isalotsaferthandoingitmanually（手动地）,nShiZhenhai,afarmerinHenanwhoisresponsibleforabout

119hectaresofwheatfieldssaid.Shiaddedthattheflyingmachinesgreatlyimprovedefficiency.Themoreadvanced

dronesthatthefarmerboughtrecentlycanbefilledwith50litersofliquid,whichcanbeusedtocoverabout3.4hectare

farmland.Withfourdronesworkingatthesametime,itonlytakesthreehourstofinishspreadingthesolutionoverall

ofShi'sland.

Monitoringontheirown

Asmartglassgreenhouseusedtogrowtomatoesfeaturesmorethan120patentedtechnologies.Locatedin

Shandong,thedemonstrationbasecovers'about80,000squaremetersbutrequiresveryfewworkers.

Sensorscollectinformationabouttheplants,suchasthehumidity（湿度）oftheenvironment,theconditionof

sunlightandheat,andwhethertheroomisventilated（通风）enough.Itisthenuploadedtoaplatfoιτntobeanalyzed.

Thecorrectlevelsofwaterandfertilizeraresuppliedtocropsbytheautomaticirrigationsystem,Robotsandother

devicesareusedtopickandtransporttomatoes.

Withfacilitiestostoreheat,thestructuredoesnotusehugeamountsofenergyinwinter,unliketraditional

greenhouses.,,Growingcropsinacontrolledenvironmentenablesfarmerstoproducehigh-qualityplants,maintainhigh

foodsafetystandards,andavoidtheuseofpesticides,"WangHaiguangattheoperationsofficeofthegreenhousesaid.

28.Howdothedronesplayapartinfarming?

A.Spreadtheseeds.

B.Workathighaltitudes.

C:Improvetheworkingefficiency.

D:Provideearlywarninginwheatfields.

29.Whatdoes"It"underlinedinparagraph4referto?

A.Theinformation.B.Thesensor.C.Thehumidity.D.Therobot.

30.Withthehelpoftheadvancedtechnology,farmerscanenjoymanybenefitsEXCEPT.

A.applyingbigdataplatformB.avoidingtheuseofpesticides

C.producinghigh-qualityplantsD.usinghugeamountsofenergyinwinter

31.Whereisthetextmostlikelytocomefrom?

A.Abookoneatinghabits.

B.Amagazineabouthigh-techagriculture.

C.Anarticleontheintroductiontodrones.

D.Anenvironmentalconservationbooklet.

Rememberboilingtapwaterfordrinking?Whohasthetimenow?Instead,bottledwateriseverywhere,inoffices,

aiɪplanes,stores,homesandrestaurants.Butwhat,sinthatbottle?Beautifulnamesandlabelsdepictingromanticscenes

haveconvincedusthattheliquidisthepurestdrinkaround.Butgiventhelackoflabelingrequirementsforbottled

water,howmuchdoconsumersreallyknowaboutwhat,sinthebottle?"Thepublicshouldnotassumethatwater

purchasedinabottle,isbetterregulatedpurer,orsaferthanmosttapwater.Waterutilitiesarerequiredtotellthepublic

moreaboutthetapwaterthanbottledwatercompaniesare,'*saysMaeWu,abottledwater（expertattheNatural

ResourcesDefenseCouncil（NRDC）,anonprofitorganizationintheUSdevotedtoprotectinghealthandthe

environment.Sure,somebottledwatercomesfromsparklingspringsandother,sources.ButintheUS,alone,more

than25percentofitcomesfromamunicipal（市政的）supply.Thewateristreated,purifiedandsoldtous,oftenata

thousandfoldincreaseinprice.Mostpeoplearesurprisedtolearnthattheyaredrinkingglorifiedtapwater,butbottlers

aren'trequiredtolistthesourceonthelabel.

AccordingtotheAsianBottledWaterAssociation,waterfrommunicipalsupplydoesnothavetostateonitslabel

thatitisfromacommunitywatersystem.However,therearesomebrandslikeNestlePureLifethatindicatewhether

thewatercomesfrompublic,privateordeepwellsources.Advertisingcanbemisleadingatbestanddeceptiveatworst.

Inarecentcase,afoodanddrinkmanufacturerboastedinaTVcommercialthatitsmineralwatercamefroma"high-

qualitywatersource**butitturnedoutthat,thatwasnomorethanplaintapwater.

Thepotentialhealthrisksareimportanttounderstand,butbottledwateralsoaffectsthehealthoftheplanet.While

westruggleto,cutdownonourconsumptionoffossilfuels,bottledwaterincreasesit.Virginpetroleum（石油）isused

tomakePET,andthemorebottlesweuse,themorevirginpetroleumwillbeneededtocreatenewbottles.Fossilfuels

areburnedtofillthebottlesanddistributethem.Somebrandsofwatercomefromislandsandcountriesthousandsof

kilometersaway,andshippingbottlescancausecarbonpollutiontospillintothewaterandspewintotheair.

32.Comparedtothetapwater,bottledwater.

A.ismuchbetter,thanthetapwater

B.isbetterregulated,purerandsafer

C.spendsmoremoneyonadvertisement

D.isrequiredtolistthesourceonthelabel

33.Whatcanyouinferfromthesecondparagraph?

A.WecannevertrusttheTVcommercials.

B.Advertisementsonbottledwateralwayscheattheaudiences.

C.Somecompanieschoosetostatewherethewatercomesfrom.

D.Thegovernmentasksthecompanynottostatethesourceofwater.

34.Howisthethirdparagraphorganized?

A.Throughlisting,figures.

B.Throughmakingcomparisons.

C.Throughaddingbackgroundinformation.

D.Throughcauseandeffectargumentation.

35.What,stheauthor'sattitudetowardsthebottledwater?

A.Indifferent.B.Negative.C.Favorable.D.Ambiguous.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

E-wasteisaseriousproblemthatisn,tgoingtogetbetteronitsown.36

Maybethebiggestcauseofoure-wasteproblemisthefactthatWebuythingsthatWejustdon'tneed.Nexttime

youfeellikeyouneedadeviceorelectronicitem,stopyourselfandaskifitistrulynecessary.Thisismaybealsothe

easiestwaywecanmanagee-waste.37Ifyoudon,tkeepyourconnectors,DVDs,wiresandgadgets（小器具）

organized,youwon'tbeawareofwhatyouhave.WhenWebuyduplicateelectronicsbecausewethinkweneedthem,

Wearecontributingtoourgrowinge-wasteproblem."Howtomanagee-waste"becomeslessofanissuewhenwekeep

ourownhousesinorder.

Ifyoudonotneedapieceofequipmentanditisingoodenoughconditiontobereused,donateitassoonasyou

cansothatsomebodyelsecanuseit.Donationsaregoodforusbecausetheyareausefulwaytogettaxdeductions（减

税）,andalotoftimesthattaxdeductionwillbeclosetothevalueoftheitemhadyoutriedtosellit.38Some

storesoffertrade-inprograms,whereyoucandropoffyouroldequipmentinreturnforgiftcards.

Therearealsoplacestosellelectronicsthatmightbevaluabletosomebodyelse.Justbesuretosellthemright

away,becausetheylosevalueveryrapidlyinourchangingmarket.

Ifyouarefrequentlyreceivingmemorysticksandlittlegadgets,collectthemintoagood-e-bag.39Youmight

besurprisedathowquicklyitfillsup.Sobesureyouareutilizingyourmaterialsandproductsthoughtfully.Withthese

tipsyoucanuseDIYsolutionstolearnhowtomanagee-waste.40

A.Organizeyourelectronics.

B.Don,tbuytoomanygadgets.

C.Takeyourelectronicsbacktothestore.

D.Herearesomedo-it-yourselftipsonhowtomanagee-waste.

E.Donationmeansalotforpeoplewhoareinneedofelectronicdevices.

F.Yourhousewillbecleaner,youwillsavemoneyandyou'llbedoingagoodthing.

G.WheneveryounolongerneedaUSBstickorasmallelectronicdevice,tossitintothebag.

二、语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）；

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Γvealwaysbeenverysporty,evenwhenpregnantwithmyfourchildren.ButwhenmythirdchildGeorgewas

bom,everything41.Asavery42baby,hewasalwaysonthegoandneverslept.Istillkept43,but

whenheturnedtwo,hestartedtohavesome44problems.Onenightwetookhimtohospital,andwithin12hours

weweretoldhehad45cancerofthewhitebloodcells.Itwashisthirdbirthday.

Ourlives46.WeweretakenbyambulancetoBirminghamhospitalandmyhusbandRichandɪ47to

spendthreedayswithhimandthreedayswithourkidsathome.Afteraboutamonth,Rich48memyrunning

shoes,ɪlookedatthem,49Hesaid:"Georgeis50,he'swithanurse,ɪthinkyouneedtogoforarun.'1ɪ

rememberputtingthemonand51asɪranontheroad,asfastas1couldfor25minutes,whichwassucha(n)

52.

WhenGeorgewasontheroadto53,ɪneededtore-findmyidentityandearnsomemoney.Icouldn't_54

full-timeashewasalwaysgoingtoneedalotof.55,soIdecidedtobecomeapersonaltrainer.Webuilta56

inthegardenandnowItraingroupsofwomenrunningthere.

ɪalso57inobstaclecourseraces(OCR)andwontheSpartanworldchampion.Thethingthat58me

isthememoryofGeorgeatrockbottom;Iwantallmykidstoseethatyoucannever59.Youjustneedmotivation

andpassion.Justlikemy,story-whenGeorgehadcancer,exercisehelpedmecopewiththedifficultyandgavemea

new60.

41.A.escapedB.abandonedC.changedD.remained

42.A.gentleB.carelessC.IazyD.energetic

43.A.runningB.swimmingC.FdkingD.skating

44.A.familyB.healthC.mentalD.financial

45.A.mysteriousB.temporaryC.significantD.serious

46.A.restrictedB.injuredC.stoppedD.wasted

47.A.rolledoverB.tookturnsC.calmeddownD.paidoff

48.A.madeB.heldC.designedD.brought

49.A.excitedB.delightedC.confusedD.upset

50.A.safeB.readyC.braveD.strong

51.A.missingB.cryingC.staringD.sighing

52.A.guideB.healerC.adviserD.trainer

53.A.dangerB.youthC.retirementD.recovery

54.A.workB.singC.danceD.study

55.A.appreciationB.encouragementC.companyD.understanding

56.A.gymB.swingC.IabD.cabin

57.A.competedB.observedC.judgedD.reported

58.A.forcesB.admitsC.drivesD.demands

59.A.missoutB.giveupC.turndownD.moveon

60.A.skillB.courseC.carD.career

第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheopeningceremonyoftheParisOlympicsonJuly26,2024,willtakeplaceontheSeineRiver.Thegovernment

61(announce)thenewslastMonday,breakingthelongheldSummerGamestraditionofstadiumprocessionof

athletesandofficials.

Morethan160boats62（load）withathletes,andofficials,frommorethan200countriesandregionswillsail

almost6kilometersbetweenthePontd,AusterlitzandPontd,IenabridgesincentralParis.Theclosingceremonyis

scheduled63（hold）at,theLesJardinsduTrocadero,anexpanseofgardensandfountainswhichoverlookthe

EiffelTower.

"Todayis64standoutmoment,“saidTonyEstanguet,athree-timeOlympiccanoeClgoldwinner65

headsuptheParis2024OrganizingCommittee.

Paris2024organizersareexpectingcrowdsof600,000peoplefor66theycallthelargest-everOlympic

ceremony-ten67（time）morethanintheStadedeFrance.

Partofthepublicwillbescattered（分散）alongthebanksofSeineinticketedstandswhiletherestareableto

takepart68free.

FrenchPresidentsupportedtheideaof69（aιτange）theceremonyontheSeineinJuly,althoughsomevoiced

concernsoverhowtoensure70（secure）forsuchabigevent.

三、写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每

句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Ilikethesea.Bringingupbythesea,Γmdeeplyattachedofthebluesea.Inthemorning,whentherearenotmany

passer-by,Iliketogototheseasidealoneandfeelthecharmofthesea.

Asbreezecomes,theripples（涟漪）intheseawillriseandfall,justlikefairiesdancingmeπ*yonthewater.As

Iwatchawaves,Icanalsosmeltthesaltinessofthesea.Whenthesungraduallyrisefromtheeast,thesunshineseems

givetheseaagoldencover.Atthisverymoment,ɪcannothelpbuttoshout,',Howbeautifulsceneryitis!”

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，上周你和班级同学参加了一次野外生存训练（wildnesssurvivalprogram）,请你给你的英国网友

Johnson写一封电子邮件描述这次活动并谈谈自己的感受，内容包括：

1.活动的时间和人员；

2.活动过程；

3.你的感受。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearJohnson,

2023-2024学年度第一学期高三年级调研考试试卷

英语参考答案

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

21-23CBA24-27DCBA28-31CADB32-35CCDB

第二节（共