重组卷1-冲刺高考英语真题重组卷（新高考地区专用）

冲刺2023年高考英语真题重组卷01（新高考地区专用）

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡

上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

因笔试不考听力，选择题从第二部分的“阅读”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。

2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改

动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;

如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无

效O

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完

每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatistheman?

A.Astudent.B.Alibrarian.C.Ajobhunter.

2.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inanapartment.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inafactory.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Choosinganewsuit.

B.Learningtosendanemail.

C.Preparingforaninterview.

4.Whatdoesthewomanimply?

A.Forthefirsttimetheteamhasbecometheleaguechampion.

B.Theteamdidagoodjobagainthistime.

C.Theteamhaslittlechancetowinthistime.

5.Whatwillthemanprobablydotostaywarm?

A.Useablanket.

B.Turnontheheater.

C.Drinksomehotchocolate.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟

的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7小题。

6.Whatdoweknowaboutthecampingarea?

A.It'stotallyfree.B.It'salittlecold.C.It'sverycrowded.

7.Howlongwasthemangonefbr?

A.Onenight.B.Twonights.C.Threenights.

听下面一段较长对话，回答8、9、10小题。

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Managerandsalesperson.B.Friends.C.Salespersonandcustomer.

9.Whatdoesthemanvaluemostwhenchoosingaphone?

A.Reliability.B.Speed.C.Price.

10.Whatdoesthemanmainlyusehisphonefor?

A.SurfingtheInternet.B.Playinggames.C.Watchingmovies.

听下面一段较长对话，回答11、12、13小题。

11.Howmanykindsofsharksarethereaccordingtothewoman?

A.About80.B.Nearly420.C.Over500.

12.Whatdidthewomanfindmorefascinatingaboutsharks?

A.Howbigtheyare.

B.Howscarytheyare.

C.Howoldtheirspeciesis.

13.Whydosharksbreakandlosealotofteeth?

A.Theybitetoohard.

B.Theyeattoomuchfood.

C.Theyoftenfightwitheachother.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以14、15、16、17小题。

14.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Fightingfires.B.Detectingfires.C.Usingfires.

15.HowmanyfiresdidCaliforniahavein2020?

A.Around50.B.About400.C.Over8600.

16.Whatsizeoffirecanthenewsatellitesdiscover?

A.Sizeofacar.B.Sizeofaplane.C.Sizeofasportsfield.

17.Whatisthewoman'smainconcern?

A.Savinganimals.B.Savingthetrees.C.Savinghumans.

听下面一段独白，回答18、19、20小题。

18.WhatdidCatlinPowersfindthroughherresearch?

A.Peopleusedthestoveslessoften.

B.Outdoorairpollutionwasnotthatserious.

C.Indoorairpollutionwasrelatedtothewayofcooking.

D.Anincreasingnumberoftreeswerecutdowneveryyear.

19.AccordingtoPowersandFrank,whatmightbethesolutiontotheproblem?

A.Takingadvantageofgreenerenergy.

B.BuildingabaseintheHimalayas.

C.Dependingonanimalwasteforfuel.

D.Findinglandcoveredwithforests.

20.WhichofthefollowingisspecialaboutthecookerdesignedbyPowers9team?

A.Itwasresistanttowater.

B.Ilwaseasytopackandmove.

C.Itworkedwellonrainydays.

D.Itlookedlikeapotorapan.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题:每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

(2022,新高考I卷)GradingPoliciesforIntroductiontoLiterature

GradingScale

90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.

Essays(60%)

Yourfourmajoressayswillcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradeforthiscourse:Essay1=10%;Essay

2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%.

GroupAssignments(30%)

Studentswillworkingroupstocompletefourassignments(作业)duringthecourse.Alltheassignmentswill

besubmittedbytheassigneddatethroughBlackboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem.

DailyWork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)

Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday,butstudentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-classwritingsor

testsdrawndirectlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass'lecture/discussion,soitisimportant

totakecarefulnotesduringclass.Additionally,fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupworktobecompletedin

classorshortassignmentstobecompletedathome,bothofwhichwillbegraded.

LateWork

Anessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergradeforeachclassperioditislate.Ifitis

notturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillearnazero.Dailyassignmentsnotcompletedduringclass

willgetazero.Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbeaccepted.

21.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atextbook.B.Anexampaper.C.Acourseplan.D.Anacademicarticle.

22.Howmanypartsisastudent'sfinalgrademadeupof?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

23.Whatwillhappenifyousubmitanessayoneweekaftertheduedate?

A.Youwillreceiveazero.B.Youwilllosealettergrade.

C.Youwillbegivenatest.D.Youwillhavetorewriteit.

B

(2021,新高考II卷)IhaveworkedasakeeperattheNationalZoo,Parisfor11years.SpotandStripeare

thefirsttigercubsthathaveeverbeenbornhere.Globally,athirdofSumatrancubsinzoosdon'tmakeitto

adulthood,soIdecidedtogivethemround-the-clockcareathome.

Fvegottwochildren—theyoungerone,Kynan,wasextremelyhappyaboutthetigersarriving-butallofus

reallylookedforwardtobeingpartoftheirlivesandwatchingthemgrow.Iwasn'tworriedaboutbringingtheminto

myhomewithmywifeandkids.Thesewerecubs.Theyweighedabout2.5kgandweresosmallthattherewas

absolutelynorisk.

Astheygrewmoremobile,weletthemmovefreelyaroundthehouseduringtheday,butwhenwewereasleep

wehadtocontaintheminalargeroom,otherwisethey'dwetuptomischief.We'dcomedowninthemorningto

findthey*dturnedtheroomupsidedown,andleftitlookinglikeazoo.

Thingsquicklygotveryintenseduetothehugeamountofenergyrequiredtolookafterthem.Thereweresome

toughtimesandIjustfeltextremelytired.Iwasgratefulthatmyfamilywastheretohelp.Wehadtohaveabitof

aproductionlinegoing,makingup“tigermilk”,washingbabybottles,andcleaningthefloors.

WhenSpotandStripewerefourmonthsold,theywerelearninghowtoopendoorsandjumpfences,andwe

knewitreallywastimeforthemtogo.Itwashardforustofinallypartwiththem.Forthefirstfewdays,Kynan

wasalwaysabitdisappointedthatthecubsweren'tthere.

I'mnotsadaboutit.I'mhands-onwiththemeverydayatthezoo,andIdolookbackveryfondlyonthetime

thatwehadthem.

24.Whydidtheauthorbringthetigercubshome?

A.Toensuretheirsurvival.B.Toobservetheirdifferences.

C.Toteachthemlifeskills.D.Toletthemplaywithhiskids.

25.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"getuptomischief1meaninparagraph3?

A.Behavebadly.B.Losetheirway.C.Sleepsoundly.D.Misstheirmom.

26.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofraisingthetigercubsathome?

A.Boring.B.Tiring.C.Costly.D.Risky.

27.WhydidtheauthordecidetosendSpotandStripebacktothezoo?

A.Theyfrightenedthechildren.B.Theybecamedifficulttocontain.

C.Theyannoyedtheneighbours.D.Theystartedfightingeachother.

C

（2022,新高考I卷）Theelderlyresidents（居民）incarehomesinLondonarebeinggivenhenstolook

aftertostopthemfeelinglonely.

Theprojectwasdreamedupbyalocalcharity（慈善组织）toreducelonelinessandimproveelderlypeople's

wellbeing.Itisalsobeingusedtohelppatientssufferingdementia,aseriousillnessofthemind.Staffincare

homeshavereportedareductionintheuseofmedicinewherehensareinuse.

Amongthosetakingpartintheprojectis80-year-oldRuthXavier.Shesaid:€€IusedtokeephenswhenIwas

youngerandhadtopreparetheirbreakfasteachmorningbeforeIwenttoschool.”

“Iliketheprojectalot.Iamdownthereinmywheelchairinthemorninglettingthehensoutanddownthere

againatnighttoseethey'vegonetobed.,,

“It'sgoodtohaveadifferentfocus.Peoplehavebeenbringingtheirchildrenintoseethehensandresidents

comeandsitoutsidetowatchthem.Tmenjoyingthecreativeactivities,anditfeelsgreattohavedonesomething

useful.,,

Therearenow700elderlypeoplelookingafterhensin20carehomesintheNorthEast,andthecharityhas

beengivenfinancialsupporttorollitoutcountrywide.

WendyWilson,extracaremanagerat60PenfoldStreet,oneofthefirsttoembarkontheproject,said:

"Residentsreallywelcometheideaoftheprojectandthecreativesessions.Wearelookingforwardtothebenefits

andfuntheprojectcanbringtopeoplehere.^^

LynnLewis,directorofNottingHillPathways,said:“Wearehappytobetakingpartintheproject.Itwill

reallyhelpconnectourresidentsthroughasharedinterestandcreativeactivities.^^

28.Whatisthepurposeoftheproject?

A.Toensureharmonyincarehomes.B.Toprovidepart-timejobsfortheaged.

C.Toraisemoneyformedicalresearch.D.Topromotetheelderlypeople'swelfare.

29.HowhastheprojectaffectedRuthXavier?

A.Shehaslearnednewlifeskills.B.Shehasgainedasenseofachievement.

C.Shehasrecoveredhermemory.D.Shehasdevelopedastrongpersonality.

30.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"embarkon”meaninparagraph7?

A.Improve.B.Oppose.C.Begin.D.Evaluate.

31.Whatcanwelearnabouttheprojectfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Itiswellreceived.B.Itneedstobemorecreative.

C.Itishighlyprofitable.D.Ittakesagestoseetheresults.

D

（2020年,新高考I卷）AccordingtoarecentstudyintheJournalofConsumerResearch,boththesizeand

consumptionhabitsofoureatingcompanionscaninfluenceourfoodintake.Andcontrarytoexistingresearchthat

saysyoushouldavoideatingwithheavierpeoplewhoorderlargeportions（份），it'sthebeanpoleswithbigappetites

youreallyneedtoavoid.

Totesttheeffectofsocialinfluenceoneatinghabits,theresearchersconductedtwoexperiments.Inthefirst,

95undergraduatewomenwereindividuallyinvitedintoalabtoostensibly（表面上）participateinastudyabout

movieviewership.Beforethefilmbegan,eachwomanwasaskedtohelpherselftoasnack.Anactorhiredbythe

researchersgrabbedherfoodfirst.Inhernaturalstate,theactorweighed105pounds.Butinhalfthecasesshewore

aspeciallydesignedfatsuitwhichincreasedherweightto180pounds.

Boththefatandthinversionsoftheactortookalargeamountoffood.Theparticipantsfollowedsuit,taking

morefoodthantheynormallywouldhave.However,theytooksignificantlymorewhentheactorwasthin.

Forthesecondtest,inonecasethethinactortooktwopiecesofcandyfromthesnackbowls.Intheothercase,

shetook30pieces.Theresultsweresimilartothefirsttest:theparticipantsfollowedsuitbuttooksignificantly

morecandywhenthethinactortook30pieces.

Thetestsshowthatthesocialenvironmentisextremelyinfluentialwhenwe'remakingdecisions.Ifthisfellow

participantisgoingtoeatmore,sowillI.Callitthe"I'llhavewhatshe'shaving,,effect.However,welladjustthe

influence.Ifanoverweightpersonishavingalargeportion,FilholdbackabitbecauseIseetheresultsofhiseating

habits.Butifathinpersoneatsalot,I'llfollowsuit.Ifhecaneatmuchandkeepslim,whycan'tI?

32.Whatistherecentstudymainlyabout?

A.Foodsafety.B.Movieviewership.

C.Consumerdemand.D.Eatingbehavior.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beanpoles“inparagraph1referto?

A.Bigeaters.B.Overweightpersons.

C.Pickyeaters.D.Tallthinpersons.

34.Whydidtheresearchershiretheactor?

A.Toseehowshewouldaffecttheparticipants.

B.Totestiftheparticipantscouldrecognizeher.

C.Tofindoutwhatshewoulddointhetwotests.

D.Tostudywhyshecouldkeepherweightdown.

35.Onwhatbasisdowe“adjusttheinfluence^^accordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Howhungryweare.B.Howslimwewanttobe.

C.Howweperceiveothers.D.Howwefeelaboutthefood.

第二节（共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

（2022,浙江卷）IhaveadrawerfullofletterstoSanta.Eachyearmychildrenwouldwriteuptheir

Christmaswishlists.Theywerepoliterequestsforthelatestgameortoy.Asthechildrengotolder,theywould

giveSantasomehinls（提示）onwheretobuytheirpresents.36

Thoseletterstaughtmychildrenavaluablelessonaboutwriting:Ithasapurpose.Sometimesourpurposeis

toachievesomething;othertimesitmaybetoentertaininform,orpersuade.37Andwhenwriting

doesn'tseemtohaveanypurposeorgetanykindofmeaningftilresponse,thenitcanbehardtogetexcitedabout

doingit.

Christmasisagreattimeofyearforchildrentocommunicatewithothersthroughwriting.Whenchildren

writeforrealaudiencesandrealpurposes,theycanlearntochoosetheirwordsaccordingly.38You

write“DearSanta“becauseyoudon'tknowhimpersonallyandyouwanttoshowhimrespect.

39Texting,onlinemessaging,livechatswhileplayingvideogamesallmeanthattheyare

constantlyproducingwrittenmessages.However,becausetheyareusuallywritingtofamilyandfriends,theyuse

informallanguagemostofthetime.

Thereisnothingwrongwiththiskindofwriting.Itsuitstheaudienceandthepurposeandgetsthejobdone.

40Thistypeofwritingwon'tberewardedbytheschoolexaminer,norbyafutureemployerora

potentialclient.Theverybestcommunicatorsarethosewhoknowhowtoadjusttheirlanguagetomatchtheir

audience.

A.Itisn'tthattheseyoungpeoplecan'twrite.

B.Butitisalwayspuiposeful-oratleastitshouldbe.

C.Theageofpen-and-paperletterwritingmayhavepassed.

D.Asaresult,eachyeartheyreceivedsomethingtheywanted.

E.Youwrite“HiNannaandPop“becauseyouareclosetothem.

F.Astechnologydevelops,youngpeoplearewritingmorethantheyeverhave.

G.Butifthisistheonlykindofwritingyoungpeopledo,itwillcauseproblems.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）’

第一节（共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（2022•新高考♦II卷）Likemanyyoungpeople,Jessicawantstotraveltheglobe.Unlikemostofthem,this

25-year-oldisdoingit41.Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstravelingtheworld,stopping

everywherefromParistoSingapore.Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensive42,butthecouplehasan

unusualwaytomaketheirtravel43.

They'repartofanewfbnnofthe44economy:anonlinegroupofhousesitters.Throughouttheirno-

coststaysin45homes,theyfeedpetsandwaterplantsinthehomeowner's46.

It'snotallsightseeing.Thetwotravelerscarefully47theirtrips,schedulingtheirdaysaroundthepets

thataresometimesdifficultto48_.Buthousesittingalsooffersalevelof49theycan'tfindina

hotel."It'slike__50atafriend'shouse,Jessicasays.

Thecouplehasahigh51_rateingettingacceptedashousesittersandtheyalwaysgobeyondthe

homeowner's___52.ForJessica,thatmeans53plentyofpicturesofhappypets,keepingthe

house54andleavinganicesmallgiftbeforeheadingtothenexthouse.€tYouwanttomakethe

homeownerfeelthattheymadetheright55，“shesays.

41.A.indoorsB.onlineC.single-handedD.full-time

42.A.gameB.serviceC.vacationD.procedure

43.A.safeB.busyC.helpfulD.affordable

44.A.localB.privateC.sharingD.agricultural

45.A.strangers5B.parents,C.co-workers9D.neighbors5

46.A.favorB.defenseC.honorD.absence

47.A.planB.explainC.compareD.complete

48.A.buyB.transportC.chooseD.please

49.A.supportB.comfortC.controlD.attention

50.A.cookingB.stayingC.waitingD.studying

51.A.successB.survivalC.growthD.unemployment

52.A.budgetB.abilitiesC.expectationsD.understanding

53.A.admiringB.donatingC.sendingD.borrowing

54.A.cleanB.openC.simpleD.empty

55.A.guessB.decisionC.responseD.impression

第二节（共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

（2022•新高考•H卷）HenryTylermadethecatchoftheyearontheweekend.Whenhesawayoungchild

hangingfromasixth-floorapartmentbalcony（阳台），Henryranonehundredmetres,jumpedovera1.2-metre

fence,andheldouthisarmstocatchthe56（fall）child.

EricBrown,onlythreeyearsold,knockedHenrydownwhenhefell.Theboyisinthehospitalanddoctors

sayhe'llbeOK.

57BrownfamilyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.Onthedayoftheaccident,Mrs.

BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.Theybothfell58（sleep）whilewatchingTV.

Ericwokeupalittlelaterwhenheheardchildrenplayingoutside.Hepushedachairontothebalcony,and

climbedup59（see）them.Whenhelookeddown,he60（accidental）slippedandfellovertheedge.

Hehungonforafewminutes61screamedforhisfather,buthisfatherdidn'thearhim.

Henry62（fix）hiscarwhenheheardthescreams.HelookedupandsawErichangingfromthe

balcony.Hequickly63（throw）histoolsaside,andstartedrunning,armsout.

Hesavedmy64（son）life,"saidMrs.Brown,"Idon'tkn