Unit10+Section+A+(1a-2d)同步训练课件 人教版八年级英语下册

人教河南专版八年级下Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.Period1SectionA(1a-2d)一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.Thenewstudyhasfoundthatfishhavemuchbetter___________(memory)thanweusedtothink.【解析】句意:这项新研究发现,鱼类的记忆力比我们过去认为的要好得多。根据语境可知,此空要填名词memory的复数,故填memories。memories2.Itwillbehelpfulforyoutogetusedtomakingalistofyourhomeworkand__________(check)itafteryoufinisheachtask.【解析】句意:对你来说,养成习惯列一个家庭作业清单,并在完成每个任务后检查一下,这将对你有帮助。“getusedto+动词的-ing”意为“习惯做某事”,and后面的check与前面的making是并列关系,故填checking。checking3.Theygaveawaysomeoftheir________(toy)tothesickchildrenintheChildren’sHospital.【解析】句意:他们把他们的一些玩具赠送给了儿童医院里生病的孩子们。根据some可判断,toy要用复数形式,故填toys。toys4.Huaweiisoneofthelargestmobilephone________(make)inChina.【解析】句意:华为是中国最大的手机制造商之一。“oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构,故填makers。makers5.TheTibetanpeopleusuallygivetheguestswhite________(scarf)toexpress(表达)theirbestwishes.【解析】句意:藏族人民通常会送给客人白色的围巾(哈达)来表达他们最美好的祝愿。根据guests可判断,scarf要用复数,故填scarves。scarves二、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空6.—Howmuchisthebagofbread?—It’stwelvedollarsandtwenty-five________.checkout,bear,sweet,cent,boardgame,yardsale,soft【解析】句意:——这袋面包多少钱?——12美元25美分。根据前面的数字twelvedollarsandtwenty-five可判断,cent要用复数形式,故填cents。cents7.Theythinkthebestwaytohelphomelessanimalsistohavea____________toraisesomemoney.checkout,bear,sweet,cent,boardgame,yardsale,soft【解析】句意:他们认为帮助无家可归的动物的最好方法是举办庭院拍卖会来筹集一些钱。根据目的状语toraisesomemoney可判断,此处指举办庭院拍卖会,故填yardsale。yardsale8.If________don’teatfortwomonths,theywon’thaveenoughfattoliveon.checkout,bear,sweet,cent,boardgame,yardsale,soft【解析】句意:如果熊两个月不吃东西,它们就没有足够的脂肪来维持生命。分析句子结构可知,此空缺少一个主语;又根据don’t可知,应填bear的复数bears。bears9.Somefamilyactivities,suchasplaying____________andgoingontrips,helpimprovetherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.checkout,bear,sweet,cent,boardgame,yardsale,soft【解析】句意:一些家庭活动,如玩棋类游戏和去旅行,有助于改善父母和孩子之间的关系。playboardgames是固定短语,意为“玩棋类游戏”。boardgames10.Inordertoloseweight,shechoosesvegetablesandfruitsandhardlyeats________food.checkout,bear,sweet,cent,boardgame,yardsale,soft【解析】句意:为了减肥,她选择蔬菜和水果,几乎不吃甜食。此空修饰名词food,根据前面提到的“为了减肥”可知,应填sweet。sweet11.Theairplanewilltakeoffinhalfanhour.It’stimeto____________tickets.checkout,bear,sweet,cent,boardgame,yardsale,softcheckout12.Whenyouspeakveryquietly,youmakea________sound.checkout,bear,sweet,cent,boardgame,yardsale,softsoft三、[2023郑州高新区一模]补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi!Longtimenosee.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown?13._____________________________?B:Sure.QinRiverrunsthroughmyhometown,Qinyang.Isthereariveraround/...A:Oh,Isee.Isitabigtown?B:No,itisn’t.It’sonlygotapopulationofabout500,000.A:Isee.Andisitatownwithmanyoldbuildings?B:Yes.14.___________________________________________,suchasYewangyi(野王邑)relics,SanshengTowerandsoon.Manyoldbuildingswerebuiltintheolddays/...A:Really?Thenitmustbeapopularplace.B:You’reright.Alotoftouristscomeeveryyear.A:Well,15.______________________________________?B:Theycanwalkthroughthetown,admiretheoldbuildingsandlearnalotaboutChineseculture.whatcanthetouristsdothere/...A:16._________________________________________?B:It’sMountShennong.Youcanseemanymonkeysandwhitebarkpines(白皮