福建省泉州市泉港区第二中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题

泉港二中2024年春季高一年第一次月考英语科试卷考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Seeafilm. B.Goonworking. C.Haveagoodrest.2.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Fine. B.Rainy. C.Foggy.3.WhatdoesthewomanaskPetertodo?A.Takecareofhersister. B.Lookafterherdog. C.Goonatripwithher.4.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?A.Theoffice. B.Theirhome. C.Arestaurant.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theskirtisveryexpensive.B.Thewomanshouldbuytheskirt.C.It’sfoolishforthewomantobuytheskirt.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors. B.Waiterandcustomer. C.Husbandandwife.7.Whatdoesthewomanneed?A.Acake. B.Twoeggs. C.Somecoffee.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice. B.Inarestaurant. C.Athome.9.Whydoesthemanleave?A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Toexperiencesomethingdifferent.C.Tolivewithhisfamilyinanothercity.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whattimedidthemangotobed?A.At11:30pm. B.At2:00am. C.At2:30am.11.Whydidthemangotobedlate?A.Hehadapainintheneck.B.Heplayedcomputergames.C.Hestayedupwatchinggames.12.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetheman?A.Tryingspeakingwithothers.B.Goingtobedearlyatnight.C.Doingsomethingimportant.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheshortcomingofthisapartment?A.Itsharesseveralwallswithneighbors.B.Itisonthetopfloor.C.Itisn’tbigenough.14.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheenjoyssharing. B.Sheoftensingssongs. C.Shelikeslisteningtomusic.15.Whatdoesthewomanaskaboutthisapartmentatlast?A.Itslocation. B.Itssize. C.Itsprice.16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Taketheapartment. B.Continuesearching. C.Talkwithneighbors.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WherewastheBaseballFairheldlastsummer?A.InFrance. B.InTaiwan,China. C.InJapan.18.Whatdidthespeakerdointhemornings?A.Helearnedbaseballskills.B.Hevisitedlocalmuseums.C.Hewatchedbaseballgames.19.Wheredidthespeakerlearntomakericedumplings?A.Onafarm. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inacookingclass.20.Whatdidthespeakerlikebestabouthistrip?A.Travelingaroundtheworld.B.Learningseverallanguages.C.Makingnewfriends.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourBestOnlineEnglishCoursesUdemy:EnglishforBeginnersThis77-hourcourseisamongthebestsellingcourses.Thedesignbasedonrealneedmakesiteasytoadapttoeventhebusiestschedules.Itopenstostudentswithnoknowledgeofthelanguage.LearnerswillbecomegoodenoughtospeakclearlyandconfidentlyandunderstandthelanguagewellenoughtofollowmoviesandTV.Price:$109Timetocomplete:20weeksCoursera:EnglishforCareerDevelopmentCourseraissupportedbytheUSDepartmentofState’sBureauofEducationalandCulturalAffairs’officeofEnglishlearning.CourserateachesEnglishforbusinessskillslikejobsearching,resumesandinterviewing.Learnerscanstartatanytime.Price:$100Timetocomplete:40weeksAlison:EnglishforCareerDevelopmentThisself-paced(自定进度的)coursetakesauniqueapproachtoteachingbusinessEnglish.Englishlanguagelearnerslearnthebasicsofsearching,applying,andinterviewingforjobsintheUnitedStates.Thoughallpartsofthecoursearefree,certificationcosts$30andisavailableonlytothosewhoreceive80percentorhigherontheirassessments(认证).Price:FreeTimetocomplete:Self-pacedPerfectlySpoken:EnglishforDailyUseThiscoursehelpsnon-localswiththekindsofEnglishusedonthestreetandonvacation.Itcoverscommonexpressions,suchaswhattosaywhenmeetingandgreetingpeople,andhowtoexpressfeelings.Thecourseincludesthelanguageusedwhentraveling,orderingatarestaurant,andduringtheUnitedKingdomholidays.Price:$90Timetocomplete:36weeks21.HowmuchshouldlearnerspayforUdemy?A.$30. B.$90. C.$100. D.$109.22.WhatdoCourseraandAlisonhaveincommon?A.Theyarefreeofcharge. B.Theymustbefinishedin40weeks.C.TheyfocusonbusinessEnglish. D.Theyaresuitableforpupils.23.Whichcourseattractsnon-localswhowanttolearndailyEnglish?A.PerfectlySpoken. B.Coursera. C.Alison. D.Udemy.BOnJanuary9,2022,itwasanothercoldmorning.Temperaturesreachedlowsof17.6°F(-8℃).DustiTalavera,ahousewifeinthesouthsuburbsofDenver,waswashingdishesinherkitchenwhenshewitnessedafrighteningsceneoutsideherkitchenwindow.Glancingoutherkitchenwindow,shenoticedagroupofyoungchildrenplayingonanicypond.Momentslater,thechildrenfellthroughtheice.Dusti’sheartracedasshesawthechildrenfallthroughtheice,andsheimmediatelygrabbedhershoestorunoutside.Submerged(淹没)inthefreezingwater,thechildrenhadlostthestrengthtostayabovethesurface.Theirfingerswereonlyvisibleastheydesperatelytriedtograbontotheedgesoftheice.Withouthesitation,Dustiplacedherownlifeatriskbysteppingonthethin,unstableicetotrytoreachthethreechildren.Asshereachedherhandsouttograbthem,shealsobroketheiceandfellintothe15-footdeeppond.Dustiwasfirstabletoreachandpulloutthe4-year-oldgirland11-year-oldboy.Shestruggledtoreachthelastchild,a6-year-oldgirl.Afterhearingtheloudscreamsforhelp,theyounggirl’s16-year-oldcousinsuddenlyarrivedonscene.HethrewDustiarope,whichsheusedtodragherselfandtheyounggirloutofthewater.Allthreechildrenwerepulledoutoftheicywaterasfirstrespondersarrivedonscene.The6-year-oldgirlwasnotbreathingandhadnopulseafterbeingsubmergedintheicywaterfortwominutes.Firstrespondersperformedlife-savingCPR.Oncethegirlwasabletobreatheonherown,theEMTs(emergencymedicaltechnicians)rushedhertothehospital.24.WhatdidDustiwitnessoutsideherkitchenwindow?A.Thepondwasfrozenovernight. B.Herchildrenfellintotheicypond.C.Acoupleofkidswereindanger. D.Temperaturesreachedanewlow.25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDusti?A.Generous. B.Brave. C.Demanding. D.Impatient.26.Whatdidthe16-year-oldteendoaccordingtothetext?A.Hecriedoutforhelp. B.HecalledtheEMTs.C.HeperformedCPR. D.Hegotaropetocometotherescue.27.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Threechildrenwerefoundplayingontheice.B.Awomanriskedherlifetosavethreechildren.C.EMTsdidagreatjobatthemomentoftruth.D.Life-savingCPRgotspreadeverywhere.CAnAmericanphotographerismakingcopiesofgreatartworkavailableforblindpeopleandthosewithverypooreyesight.Atleast285millionpeopleworldwidearecitherblindorconsideredvisuallyimpaired(有缺陷的).Theyareunabletoseeorenjoyvisualfineart.RomeoEdmeadlosthiseyesightwhenhewasonlytwoyearsold.Butthathasnotstoppedhimfromlivinglifetothefullest.Hewenttocollegeandstudiedjournalism.HenowlivesinNewYork.Hedependsheavilyonhisothersenses.Buthecannotexperiencethegreatworksofartinthecity.Heremembersavisittoanartcollectionwithhisgrandmother.“WewenttothismuseumandIjustwanderedoffsomewhereandIstartedtouchingsomething,andsuddenlyalarmwentoff.Andaguardcamerunningover,andmygrandmotherwasallashamed.“Romeoisnowabletousehisfingerstofeelartpaintings.Hecangetanideaoftheappearancebyfollowingthemarkings.JohnOlsononceworkedasaphotographerforLIFEmagazine.HedevelopedaprintingprocesstomaketheartofDaVinciandVanGoghtouchableforvisually-impairedpeople.“Ibegantorealizehowimportantimages(影像)havebeentome,andwhattheyhaveallowedmetodo.Anditcausedmetowonderwhatitwasfortheblind,nothavingaccesstoimages.”Olson’scompanyiscalled3Dphotoworks.Itproducescopiesofartworkinthreedimensions—height,width,anddepth.Thewholeprocesscantakeuptofourweeks.Thankstonewtechnology,3Dartmaysoonhanginartmuseumsallovertheworld.Itgivesthevisually-impairedthechancetoexperiencethebeautyofvisualart.28.WhatmotivatedJohnOlsontomake3Dartforblindpeople?A.Thebenefitofhiscompany. B.RomeoEdmead’ssufferings.C.Hisappreciationtoblindpeople. D.Theimportanceofimagestopeople.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dimension”inparagraph3mean?A.aperiodoftime B.thesizeofasituationC.ameasurementinspace D.thewayofdoingthings30.HowwillJohnOlson’sworkinfluencethelifeofblindpeople?A.Theyareabletolivetheirlifetothefullest.B.Theycanhavethechancetofeelthebeautyofvisualart. C.Theydon’tneedtodependheavilyontheirothersenses.D.Theyhavefreeaccesstomuseumswithoutanydifficulty.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Ittakesamonthorsotoproducea3Dartwork.B.3Dartisproducedbasedonheightanddepth.C.3Dartisdisplayedinartmuseumsallovertheworld.D.JohnOlsonisrichforwhathehasdonefortheblind.DLaptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1,500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccesstotheInternet.Inaddition,theywillbeabletousee-mailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerJabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees—anywhereatall!Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,theportablecomputerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaffusecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe’regivingstudentsawindowontheworld:Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”32.Themainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptopto________.A.usefortheirschoolwork B.accesstheInternetC.workathome D.connectthemtolibraries33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWestlakeCollege?A.Allteachersusecomputers. B.1,500studentshavelaptops.C.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica. D.Studentstherecando-everything.34.“Awindowontheworld”inthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscan________.A.attendlecturesoninformationtechnologyB.travelaroundtheworldC.getinformationfromaroundtheworldD.havefreelaptops35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theprogramissuccessful. B.Theprogramisnotworkable.C.Theprogramistooexpensive. D.Wedon’tknowtheresultyet.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoFitInwithaNewEnvironmentWhenyou,stepintoanewenvironment,youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin.Fittinginmeansmakingmorefriends,havingmoreinfluenceonothersandgettingmorechancestoliveahappierlife.36Beconfident.Confidenceattractsmostpeople.Everyoneisspecialandthereisonlyonepersonlikeyouinthisworld.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints.37.Youwon’thavemuchdifficultyfittingin.Bekindtoeveryone.Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.Whenpeoplenoticeyourkindness,theywillreturnitoneday.Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive,andthinkmoreofothersthanofyourself.3839Kindsofactivitieslikeplayingfootballcanhelpyoutobeknowntoothers.Youmayaddmorefriendstoyourcircle.Atthesametime,you’llbeamazedtoseehowmuchtheylikeyou.Insteadofwastingtimebeingalone,goouttodanceandsingtogetherwithotherstodevelopfriendship.Beoptimistic(乐观的).Optimismmakesbothyouandothersfeelhappy.40Humorcatchesothers’attentionaswell.Peoplewilllikeyouformakingthemlivehappily.Ifyoufollowwhatismentionedabove,youwillbeacceptedbypeoplearoundyou.Asaresult,youwillfitinverywellandenjoyyournewlife.A.Beactiveingroupactivities.B.However,everybodyneedsfriends.C.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyou.D.Apleasantsmilecoststheleastanddoesthemost.E.Apersonwhocaresaboutothersispopulareverywhere.F.Evenso,itoftenleavesonetowonderifwefitinwell.G.Ifso,youwillbeabletobuild,upconfidencestepbystep.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InJan.2020,TeresaHernandezwas35weekspregnant.Onemorning,shehadastrange41—thebabywasn’tmovingasitusuallydid.Shedecidedtogotothehospitalto42everythingwasOK.Whenshegotthere,shelearnedthatthebaby’sheartratewas43.Thedoctorstoldherthatherbabyneededtobedelivered44byanoperation.Hearingthat,Hernandezwasincomplete45.Afterall,thebabywastoolittle.Butthedoctorssaidifthebabywas46,theywouldn’tbeabletohelpifsomethingwentwrong.Hernandezwas47totheoperatingroom.Ontheway,shesufferedfromgreat48.Shestartedtocryandhavetroublebreathing,andsheknewshewashavinga49attack.That’swhenanurseintheoperatingroom50tohelp.“Thisnurse,shetookmyhandandstartedpressingwith51.Andthenshe52mewhiletheyweredoingtheoperation.Andthenshe53onehandonmycheek.Andshestartedhumming,“Hernandez54.“Ifeltlikemymomwasthere,holdingme.”55herhusband,Hernandezhadnofamilywithher.Butthenurse’sactofwarmthbroughther56.Itfeltlikehermom57herinthehospital.“Whenyourmomisthere,youfeel58.Youfeellikeyoucandoit.Youfeellikeeverythingisgoingtobe59.Andthat’swhatIfeltwithher,”Hernandezsaid.“I’mreally,really60forwhatshedidthatdayforme.”41.A.dream B.idea C.feeling D.decision42.A.promise B.ensure C.agree D.argue43.A.declining B.happening. C.appearing D.starting44.A.immediately B.gradually C.extremely D.formally45.A.comfort B.control C.excitement D.shock46.A.nearby B.inside C.outside D.around47.A.invited B.introduced C.rushed D.recommended48.A.anxiety B.hesitation C.difficulty D.burden49.A.heart B.surprise C.pleasure D.panic50.A.steppeddown B.turnedout C.steppedin D.droppedby51.A.surprise B.sympathy C.dignity D.confusion52.A.admired B.called C.showed D.held53.A.placed B.grasped C.skipped D.covered54.A.concluded B.reported C.reminded D.recalled55.A.Dueto B.Insteadof C.Apartfrom D.Asfor56.A.pride B.relief C.duty D.concern57.A.expected B.remembered C.accompanied D.arranged58.A.protected B.affected C.educated D.respected59.A.exact B.right C.plain D.crazy60.A.desperate B.suitable C.ready D.grateful第二节单句选语块填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据下列句子语境从所给词块中选择合适的词块填空，所给词块中有两个多余。注意：请在答题卡上把每小题所选的词块的相应序号涂黑，在横线上直接写出该单词不得分。A.madeaspeechB.takeactionC.workoutD.volunteeredtoE.increasedtheawarenessofF.hadapositiveeffectonG.fightfor61.Whatwelearntodaywillhelpustorealizeourdreams,solet’s________ourgoals.62.Myteacher’swords________meandchangedmyattitudetowardslife63.Aftertheparty,Jack________cleanupthehouseforHelen,whichmadeherpleased.64.In1963,MartinLutherKingorganizedamarchtoWashington,D.C.and________startingwiththewords“Ihaveadream”.65.Aspeoplegradually________environmentalprotection,ithasbecomeoneofthemostconcernedissuesinthe21stcentury.第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ZhangMeng,fromZhejiangProvince,wasofferedahigh-paidjobinBeijinginalargecompany.Thepromisingjob66(give)herafairlycomfortablelife,butdeepdownshe67(actual)feltthatsomethingwasmissing.Aftermanynightsof68(think)aboutthepurposeofherlife,the33-year-olddecidedtoleavethecityandreturn69herhometown.Shegaveupthelifestyle70onlycentersonworkingtobecomea71(profession)farmer.Zhangandseverallike-minded72(friend)rented(租用)apieceoflandonanislandinChongming,ontheoutskirtsofShanghai,togrowcrops(作物).Shenowgrowsorganicsweetpotatoes,longbeans73othercropsontherentedpieceofland.ForZhang,it’saboutenjoyingahealthyandpeacefullife.Sheisnowtrying74(get)along-termlease(租约)onafarmofherowninruralZhejiangProvincenearShanghai.Shehopestoplantherfirstcropinthespring.“Ijumpedoutofmycomfortzoneandwenttoa(an)75(certain)place,andithasbeenveryimportant,”shesaid.第四部分读后续写（共一节，满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MyBestTeachingExperienceTylerwasonlyinmyseniorclassforasemester.Hehadbeensuspended(使停学)manytimesinpreviousyearsbecauseofhisangerissues.Whenheenteredmyclass,Ithoughttheworst.Tylersatinthebackrow.EverytimeItalkedtotheclass,Iwouldask