西藏日喀则市高三英语学业水平考试试题（含解析）

西藏日喀则市2021届高三英语学业水平考试试题（含解析）

本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅

读一遍。

1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Onthephone.B.Inthekitchen.C.Atacamp.

2.Wherewasthemanlastweekend?

A.Inhissister,s.B.Athome.C.On4thStreet.

3.Whatwilltheboymostprobablybeinthefuture?

A.Alawyer.B.Aprofessor.C.Abusinessman.

4.Whatdoesthemantodo?

A.Treadtheadvertisement.

B.Tomeetamanager.

C.Toofferajob.

5.What'sthetimenow?

A.8:30B.9:00C.8；00

第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题将给出5秒钟

的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、8题。

6.Whoarethespeakers?

A.Apassbyandadriver.

B.Apassbymadpoliceman.

C.Apassengerandataxidriver.

7.WhatisthewomanJshousenumber?

8.Whycan'tthemanturnleft?

A.Itisrushhour.B.Thestreetisnarrow.C.It;saonewaystreet.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Wheredidthemangothismorning?

A.Hisowngarden.B.Aplayground.C.Apark.

10.Whattimedidthemangetupthismorning?

A5:30.B.6:30.C.7:30.

11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.HeisaChinese.

B.Heisaforeigner.

C.UeisfromanothercityinChina.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Whenistheirflight?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

13.WhydothespeakersneedtostopoffinHongKong?

A.Directflightsaremoreexpensive.

BTheyplantodosomeshoppingthere.

C.TherearenononstopflightstoSingapore.

14.Howlongwillthespeakersbeawayfromhome?

A.Towdays.B.Tendays.C.Twelvedays.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.WhatisNOTtrueabouttheman?

A.Waterisrunningdownhisleg.

B.Hecan'tbreathewellafterawalk.

C.Hehasn,tbeensleepingwel1becauseofthepain.

16.Whathascausedthetrouble?

A.Themandoesn,tknowyet.

B.Hewasburntbyboilingwater.

C.Hehasbeenlosingsleep.

17.What'sthewomanspeakerJsname?

A.DoctorCook.B.DoctorMartin.C.Nottold

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatisthespeaker?

A.Arestaurantkeeper.B.AteacherC.Astudent

19.WhywasthespeakernamedScotlin?

A.Hewasnamedafterhisfather'shometown.

B.HewasnamedafterhismotherJshometown.

C.Hewasnamedafterhisfather,sancestors.

20.Whydoesthespeakerlikeworkingintherestaurant?

A.It'snotfarfromhishome.

B.Thepeopletherearenicetohim.

C.Helikesthepartiesthere.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节阅读文章（共15小题；每不题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

BudgetHotels（经济型酒店）inBloomsbury

BloomsburyisoneofthemostcentralareasinLondon.Therearemany

traditionalstylesmal1hotels.Thehotelslistedbelowareourpicksofthebest

budgethotelsinthearea.

ArosfaHotel

ArosfaHotelliesonthecornerofTorringtonPlaceandGowerSt.TheArosfa

wasoncethehomeofthefamousPreRaphaelitepainter,SirJohnEverettMillais.

Thehoteltakesprideinthequality,cleanlinessandvaluethattheyoffertotheir

guests.Foryourfortandsafety,smokinginsidethehotelisnotallowed.

Address:83GowerStLondon,WC1

Breakfast:Englishbreakfast

Internetservice:FreeWiFiandtwopersonalputersforguests

GeorgeHotel

TheGeorgeisafriendlyandfortablesmokefreehotelonaquietstreetinNorth

Bloomsbury.Allroomshaveaworkdeskandtea/coffeefacilitiesareprovided.It's

onlyalOminutewalkfromKing'sCross,StPancrasrailwaystationandEuston

railwaystation.

Address:5860CartwrightGds,London,WC1

Breakfast:Englishbreakfast

Internetservice:FreeWiFi

RidgemountHotel

TheRidgemountisoneofthecheapesthotelsinthearea.Afriendlyplaceand

thestandardroomswithsharedbathroomsareprovidedforguests.YoucanspeakWelsh

orEnglishwiththehotelworkers.Theywillbehappytoprovideusefuladviceon

thearea.

Address:6567GowerSt,London,WC1

Breakfast:Englishbreakfast

Internetservice:FreeWiFi

ArranHouseHotel

TheArranHouseisapopularfamilyrunhotel.It'salittlemoreexpensive

thantheotherhotelsinthearea.Roomswithsharedbathroomsareprovided.

Address:7779GowerSt,London,WC1

Breakfast:Englishbreakfast

Internetservice:FreeWiFi

1.WhatmakesArosfaHoteldifferentfromtheotherthree?

A.ItisrunbyafamilyB.ItprovidesfreeWiFi.

C.Thereisasmokingarea.D.Itofferspersonalputers

2.WhatdoweknowaboutGeorgeHotel?

A.It'snearsomestations.B.Itdoesn,tofferfree

breakfast.

C.Guestscansmokeintherooms.D.Itprovidestraveladvicefor

tourists.

3.Whichhotelshouldyouchooseifyouwantacheaproomwithsharedbathrooms?

A.ArosfaHotel.B.GeorgeHotel.

C.RidgemountHotel.D.ArranHouseHotel.

【答案】1.D2.A3.C

【解析】

这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了布鲁姆斯伯里的四个经济型旅馆。

【1题详解】

推理判断题。根据文中对四个旅馆的介绍可知，他们都提供了免费的WiFi,只有ArosfaHotel

提供了电脑，这是ArosfaHotel不同于其它旅馆的地方，故选D。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据GeorgeHotel这则信息的It'sonlyalOminutewalkfromKing's

Cross,StPancrasrailwaystationandEustonrailwaystation.可知，GeorgeHotel

离车站很近，故选A。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三则信息的TheRidgemountisoneofthecheapesthotelsinthe

area.Afriendlyplaceandthestandardroomswithsharedbathroomsareprovided

forguests.可知，RidgemountHotel是比较便宜而且是公共浴室，故选C。

B

Itwasapainfultimeforme,forIsufferedfromanillnessandmightnever

beabletohaveachild.Asmy40thbirthdayapproached,Ibegan,forthefirsttime,

tonoticebabiesandtheirhappy,smilingmotherswhereverIwent.

Onenight,Icametoacafetokilltheboringtime.Anelegantlydressed,sightly

olderwomanwasseatednexttome.

uWouldyouliketoseeapictureofmydaughter?sheaskedme,handingme

aphotoofasmilingChinesegirl.Thechildwasaboutsevenyearsoldandwaswearing

aSnowWhitecostume.That,sMelanie,nowinthefirstgrade,〃shesaid.1could

hearthemotherlyprideinhervoice."She'spretty,“Isaid.〃Ilovehercostume.z，

ThewomanexplainedthatshefeltstronglyaboutteachingherdaughteraboutChinese

customsandmaintainingtiestohershoes.“Whatmadeyoudecidetoadopther?”

Iasked.〃Ididn，twantworktobemywholelife,z，shesaid.

rmnotsureifshesawthetearsinmyeyesasIreplied,Idon'teither,but

I*mafraidit'stoolate.〃Iwas51whenIadoptedMelanie,shesaid."Andit'sthe

mostrewarding,excitingthingI'veeverdone.

WhenmyhusbandandIreturnedfromChinawithourninemontholddaughter,

Madeline,inNovember2017,JillwasoneofthefirstpeopleIemailed.Ididit!”

Iwrote.aVmamotherandshe'sbeautiful”

uCongratu1ations”shewroteback.WerecentlyreconnectedonFacebook,and

Itoldher,“Youchangedmylife.

4.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph1?

A.Theauthorregrettedhermarryingtooearly.

B.Theauthorwasrecoveringfromaseriousdisease.

C.Theauthordidn，thaveachildofherownduetosomeillness.

D.Theauthorhadbeeneagertobeahappymotherforalongtime.

5.WhichwordscanbestdescribeJillaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Elegantandgenerous.B.Caringandconsiderate.

C.Friendlyanddetermined.D.Practicalandindependent.

6.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthetext?

A.Shewouldn，tdevoteherwholelifesimplytowork.

B.SheappreciatedthepicturedrawnbyMelanie.

C.Herhusbandwasagainstheradopting.

D.HerdreamwaseventuallyrealizedinthepanyofJill.

7.Whatistheauthor，spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Tostresstheinfluenceofthekindness.

B.Toshowusthehiddenbeautyinourworld.

C.Tocallonustoadoptmorehomelesschildren.

D.Tosharehermeaningfuladoptionstorywithus.

【答案】4.C5.B6.A7.D

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者由于某些疾病，永远没法生孩子，最终收养了一个孩子的

故事。收养孩子使作者成为了母亲，收养孩子改变了作者的人生。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。文章第一句Itwasapainfultimeforme,forIsufferedfromanillness

andmightneverbeabletohaveachild.对我来说这是一个痛苦的时期，因为我患有

疾病，可能永远无法生孩子。可知，由于某些疾病，作者没有自己的孩子。选项C切题，故

选Co

【5题详解】

推理判断题。第三段中的"Wouldyou1iketoseeapictureofmydaughter?wsheasked

me,handingmeaphotoofasmilingChinesegirl.Thechildwasaboutsevenyears

oldandwaswearingaSnowWhitecostume.,,,!couldhearthemotherlyprideinher

voice.,•,Thewomanexplainedthatshefeltstronglyaboutteachingherdaughterabout

Chinesecustomsandmaintainingtiestohershoes."你想看我女儿的照片吗？"她

问我，递给我一张中国女孩的照片，照片中女孩笑着。这孩子大约七岁，穿着白雪公主的服

装。我能听到她的声音里有作为母亲的骄傲。……这位女士解释说，她很想教女儿学习中国

的习俗，让她和她的出生地保持联系。从女孩照片里的笑容和穿着，可以看出Jill对女孩

照顾地很好，很关心女儿，再由她想做的事可知，Jill是一个真心为女儿未来着想的妈妈，

她考虑问题周到、是个体贴的妈妈，所以可以用关心和体贴来形容Jill,选项B切题，故

选Bo

【6题详解】

细节理解题。第三段中的"Whatmadeyoudecidetoadopther?”Iasked."Ididn'twant

worktobemywholelife,"shesaid."我不想让工作成为我的一生，”她说。和第四段

中的IfmnotsureifshesawthetearsinmyeyesasIreplied,Idon'teither,

我不确定她是否看到我眼中的泪水，我回答说，我也不想让工作成为我的一生。可知，有关

作者我们可以知道的是她不想把自己的一生只献给工作•选项A切题，故选A。

【7题详解】

推理判断题。通读全文，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了作者由于某些疾病，没有自己

的孩子，作者想收养孩子又怕太晚了，后来在Jill的鼓励下，最终收养了一个孩子。作者

感恩Jin改变了她的人生。因此推断作者写这篇文章的目的是与我们分享她的心路历程，

她做的有意义的收养故事。选项D切题，故选D。

c

Campingisagoodwaytospendtimealongwithyourkidsandtoshowthemhow

wonderfulnaturecanbe.Throughcamping,childrencandiscovernewthingsabout

nature,suchasflowers,birds,andothersmallanimals.Campinggiveskidstime

togetawayfromalltheelectronics（电子）oftoday'sculture.Soitisnecessary

toplanexcitingandenjoyablefamilycampingtripswithyourchildrenwhilethey

areyoung.

Whenplanningyourfamilycampingtrip,considertheactivitiesyourkidslike:

games,hiking,swimming,boating,bicycling,etc.Selectacampingplacethathas

someoftheactivitiesthekidsareinterestedin.Mealplanningisanimportant

partofyourcampingtrip.Planthemealstogether,andkidslovetochoosewhat

theywanttoeat.

Whenstartingtopackforyourtrip,letthekidspacktheirownitems（物品）.

Eachpersonshouldhavehis/herownsleepingbagwithaluggage（行李）bagtoput

itin.Personalitemsshouldbepackedwiththeirsleepingbags.Encouragethekids

toputtheiritemsinacertainplaceandalwaysreturnitwhentheyhavefinished

usingit.

Whenyouhavearrivedatyourcampsite,makeallthecampingactivitiesafamily

activity,whichwillhelpchildrentorealizehowimportantteamworkis.Everyone

canhavehis/herownjobsittingupthecampsite.Mealtimecanbeafuntime.So

lettheolderoneshelpwiththecookingonyouroutdoorcampingstovewhilethe

youngeronesgetthepicnictableready.

8.Whichofthefollowingisthebestplaceforafamilycamping?

A.Aplacecoveredwithforests.

B.Aplacewithariverandwildanimals.

C.Aplacewherekidscanfindvariousfoodstheylike.

D.Aplacewhichprovidesmanyinterestingactivities.

9.Whatdoestheauthoradviseparentstodowhileplanningafamilycampingtrip?

A.Encouragethechildrentotakecareoftheirownthings.

B.Keepthechildrenawayfromanimals.

C.Takemorefoodtomeetthechildren，sneed.

D.Letthechildrenlearnbywatching.

10.Whenatthecampground,itisnecessaryto.

A.allowthechildrentocook

B.givechildrenenoughtimetoplay

C.makeeveryonehaveworktodo

D.keepthepicnictablefulloffood

11.Forwhomisthepassagemostprobablywritten?

A.TeachersB.Parents.

C.Kids.D.Teenagers.

【答案】8.D9.A10.C11.B

【解析】

本文是一篇议论文，论述了野营的好处，同时对野营提出了一些建议。

【8题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段中的uWhenplanningyourfamilycampingtrip,considerthe

activitiesyourkidslike:games,hiking,swimming,boating,bicycling,etc.Select

acampingplacethathassomeoftheactivitiesthekidsareinterestedin.“可

知，在计划你的家庭野营旅行时，考虑孩子们能在那开展喜欢的活动：游戏、远足、游泳、

划船、骑自行车等等。选择一个有孩子们感兴趣的活动的野营地。故选D。

【9题详解】

细节理现军题。根据第三段“Whenstartingtopackforyourtrip,letthekidspacktheir

ownitems（物品）….Encouragethekidstoputtheiritemsinacertainplaceand

alwaysreturnitwhentheyhavefinishedusingit.”可知，要鼓励孩子们打理好自己

的物品。故选A。

【10题详解】

细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Whenyouhavearrivedatyourcampsite,makeallthe

campingactivitiesafamilyactivity,••,Everyonecanhavehis/herownjobsitting

upthecampsite.”可知，在野营地的时候，有必要让每个人都有事可做，即让大家者参与

进来。故选C。

【11题详解】

推理判断题。根据文中多处出现的“yourkids"及“yourfamilycampingtrip”可知可

能是父母写的，故选B。

D

TheAppleiPhone'simpactwaswidelyevident（明显的）attheConsumerElectronics

Show,asnewtouch-screendevicescouldbefoundeverywhere.

TheconsumerelectronicsindustrycameunbuttonedinLasVegasthisweek.Atthe

annualConsumerElectronicsShow,paniesfromaroundtheworldunveiledmanydevices

boasting（以拥有，,•而自豪）touch-sensitivetechnology,ratherthantraditional

pushbuttoncontrols.

Motorola,Sony,andLGElectronicsallshowedofftouchscreenphonesthisweek.

MicrosoftChairmanBi11Gatespraisedandofferedatouchscreenputer,theSurface,

relatedtoaflatpanelTVforatabletop.Evencameramakers,suchasKodak,included

touchscreenLCDsintheirdevices.Touchscreentechhasbeeninuseforyears,

butthepushtodevelopandweaveitintoconsumerelectronicsgatheredsteamwith

theJuneintroductionofApple'siPhone."Thetouchscreenindustryisreally

gettinghot,“saysJenniferColegrove,asenioranalystatiSuppli."Sincethe

iPhonecameout,therearealotofpaniesthatdidnothavearelationshipwith

touchscreensbeforethatdecided,4OK,Iwanttomakeatouchscreen,too.’"

Thetouch-screentechecosystemnowincludesmorethan100paniesspecializingin

everythingfromsmudgeproof（防污的）screenstosensors（传感器）abletodetect

fingersbeforetheyevencontactthescreen.Salesofleadingtouchscreen

technologies,suchasthoseusedinmobilephonesandnavigation（航行）devices,

areexpectedtoriseto$4.4billionin2012,upfrom$2.4billionin2006,according

toiSuppliestimates.

12.WhatdidthewriterthinkabouttheAppleiPhone?

A.TheAppleiPhonewasbeautiful.

B.TheAppleiPhonewaspopular.

C.TheAppleiPhonewasexpensive.

D.TheAppleiPhonewasattractive.

13.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“unveiled“inthesecondparagraph?

A.Invented.B.Unlocked.

C.Discovered.D.Showed.

14.Thetouchscreentechwasusedinconsumerelectronicsmainlybecauseof.

A.traditionalpushbuttoncontrols

B.MicrosoftChairmanBillGates

C.theintroductionofApple'siPhone

D.thetouchscreentechecosystem

15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thetouchscreentechnologywilldisappear.

B.Thetouchscreentechnologywillbereplacedbytraditionalpushbuttoncontrols.

C.Thetouchscreentechnologywillbeasimportantastraditionalpushbutton

controls.

D.Thetouchscreentechnologywillbemorewidelyusedinelectronicsdevices.

【答案】12.B13.D14.C15.D

【解析】

这是一篇新闻报道。短文介绍在一年一度的消费电子展上，来自世界各地的公司推出了许多

标榜触摸感应技术的设备，而不是传统的按钮控制，触屏技术的电子设备越来越受欢迎。

【12题详解】

推理判断出。根据“TheAppleiPhone'simpactwaswidelyevident（明显的）atthe

ConsumerElectronicsShow,asnewtouch-screendevicescouldbefoundeverywhere.”

在消费电子展上，苹果iPhone的影响是显而易见的，因为新的触摸屏设备随处可见。由此

判断出，作者认为AppleiPhone很受欢迎。故选B项。

【13题详解】

词义猜测题。根据划线句子的的前文“AttheannualConsumerElectronicsShow,”在

一年一度的消费电子展上。以及“manydevicesboasting（以拥有…而自豪）touch-

sensitivetechnology,ratherthantraditionalpushbuttoncontrols.n来自世界各

地的公司展示出了许多标榜触摸感应技术的设备，而不是传统的按钮控制。可知由第二段可

知在展览会上各公司一定展示了他们的新产品。故选D项。

【14题详解】

细节理解题。根据Touchscreentechhasbeeninuseforyears,butthepushtodevelop

andweaveitintoconsumerelectronicsgatheredsteamwiththeJuneintroduction

ofApple'siPhone.”触摸屏技术已经使用多年，但随着6月份苹果(apple)iphone的推

出，将触摸屏技术开发并融入消费电子产品的努力，势头越来越猛。故选C项。

【15题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后一段uSalesofleadingtouchscreentechnologies,suchasthose

usedinmobilephonesandnavigationdevices,areexpectedtoriseto$4.4billion

in2012,upfrom$2.4billionin2006,accordingtoiSuppliestimates.99可知，

用于和导航设备的领先触摸屏技术的销售额预计将从2006年的24亿美元升至2012年的

44亿美元。由此判断出，触摸屏技术将在电子设备中得到更广泛的应用。故选D项。

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Webelievethatthemoreyougetoutintotheworld,thebetterplaceit'11be.

Butgettingoutintotheworldshouldn'tmeanleavingafootprint.16By

followingthose,yourdestinationwillbebetterafteryouleave.

Don'tholdback.Thebestwaytoknowanewplaceistotalktothelocalpeople.

Whenyou'restayingwiththem,tellthemaboutwhoyouare,whyyou'rethere,what

youwanttoseeandwhatyouloveaboutbringingyourselftonewplace.17

Diverightin.What'sthepointintravellingoutsideofyourhomecountryif

youdon,talsogetoutofyourfortzone?18Ifyouwanttoskydive

andjusthavehadthatchance,doit.You'11gohomewithastory,andwillleave

localswithastoryoftheirownofabravetravelerwhoconqueredtheirfears.

Doyourhomework.19Trytolearnmoreaboutlocalcustoms,traditions

andmannerssothatyou，11arrivewellequippedtoenjoyyourtimeandmunicatewith

localswithoutanybadimpressions.

20Wealltravelfordifferentreasons.Don'tforgetwhatdroveyou

tohittheroad.Sometimes,thebestmemorieshappenwhenyouleastexpectthem.

Ifyouopenyourselfuptotheworld,you'11neverknowhowtheworldwillchange

you!

A.Stayhonestbutgetopen

B.Travelwhenyou'reeagertotravel.

C.Don'tdoanythingthatyoumightregret.

D.ThereJsnobetterwaythanbringabitofyourselftoit.

E.Hereareseveralwaystomakeyourmarkwhileyou,retravelling.

F.Sometimesit'sbesttobearmedwithknowledgeaboutyourdestination.

G.Youshouldn'ttakemanyfactorsintoconsiderationwhenchoosingyour

destination.

【答案】16.E17.D18.C19.F20.A

【解析】

本文属于说明文。本文主要说明几种方法让你在旅行时留下印记。

【16题详解】

根据空格后“Byfollowingthose,yourdestinationwillbebetterafteryouleave

（遵循这些，你离开后你的目的地会更好。）”以及下文中的"Whenyou，restayingwith

them,tellthemaboutwhoyouare,whyyou*rethere（当你和他们在一起的时候,告

诉他们你是谁,你为什么在那里，）"、"You'llgohomewithastory,andwillleave

localswithastoryoftheirownofabravetravelerwhoconqueredtheirfears.

（你会带着一个故事回家，也会给当地人留下一个他们属于他们自己的故事，一位勇敢的旅

行者征服了他们的恐惧。）”等，可知，下文讲述在你旅行时，有几种方法让你留下印记。E

项（这里有几种方法可以让你在旅行中留下印记）符合题意，故选E。

【17题详解】

根据空格前“Whenyou'restayingwiththem,tellthemaboutwhoyouare,whyyou5re

there,whatyouwanttoseeandwhatyouloveaboutbringingyourselftonewplace.

（当你和他们在一起的时候，告诉他们你是谁，你为什么在那里，你想看到什么，你喜欢把

自己带到一个新的地方。）”可知，当你去旅行时，与当地人交流，就是让当地人了解你一

些。D项中的“bringabitofyourselftoit（带来一点有关你自己的东西）”与“告

诉他们你是谁，为什么来这儿”等意义一致。故选D。

【18题详解】

根据空格后“Ifyouwanttoskydiveandjusthavehadthatchance,doit.（如果

你想跳伞并且有机会的话，就去吧。）”可知，想做什么就做，这样就不会后悔。C项中“不

要做任何你可能会后悔的事”与空格后意义一致，故选C。

【19题详解】

根据空格前^Doyourhomework（做好功课）”以及空格后uTrytolearnmoreaboutlocal

customs,traditionsandmannerssothatyou11arrivewellequippedtoenjoyyour

timeandmunicatewithlocalswithoutanybadimpressions.（尽量多了解当地的风俗、

传统和礼仪，这样你到达目的地时就可以充分享受时光，与当地人交流而不会留下任何不好

的印象。）”可知，在去之前，最好对目的地有充分的了解，这样才能在目的地充分享受美

好时光，与当地人交流不会留下不好的印象。选项F中的“it'sbesttobearmedwith

knowledgeaboutyourdestination（最好了解你的目的地）”与空格前后是一致，故选F。

【20题详解】

根据空格后“Wealltravelfordifferentreasons.Don'tforgetwhatdroveyouto

hittheroad.（我们旅行的原因各不相同。别忘了是什么驱使你上路的。）”可知，要诚实，

A项中的“Stayhonest”与此句是一致的。A项中的“getopen（要敞开心扉）”与最后的

“openyourselfuptotheworld（对世界敞开心扉）”意思一致。故选A。

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从段问候各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

YouDidMoreThanCarryMybooks

Markwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedtheboyaheadofhim

haddroppedallofthebookshewascarrying,alongwithabaseballbatandseveral

otherthings.Mark21downandhelpedtheboypickupthesearticles.22

theyweregoingthesameway,hehelpedtocarrysomeofthemforhim.Astheywalked

Mark23theboy'snamewasBill,thathe24putergames,baseballand

history,thathewashavingalotof25withhisothersubjectsandthathe

hadjustbroken26withhisgirlfriend.

TheyarrivedatBillyshomefirstandMarkwas27inforaCokeandto

watchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassed28withafewlaughsandsome

sharedsmalltalk,andthenMarkwenthome.They29toseeeachotheraround

school,hadlunchtogetheronceortwice,andthenbothendedupfromthesamehigh

school.Justthreeweeksbefore30,BillaskedMarkifthey31talk.

Bill32himofthedayyearsagowhentheyhadfirstmet.“Doyou

33wonderwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatda】『?"askedBill.

“Yousee,I34outmylockerbecauseIdidn'twanttoleaveamess(脏

舌L)35anyoneelse.IhadplannedtorunawayandIwasgoinghometo

36mythings.Butafterwespentsometimetogether37_andlaughing,

Irealizedthat38Ihaddonethat,Iwouldhave39anewfriend

andmissedallthefunwewouldhavetogether.Soyousee,Mark,whenyoupicked

upmybooksthatclay,youdidalotmore.You40mylife.，，

21.A.fellB.bentC.layD.sat

22.A.AlthoughB.AfterC.SinceD.Until

23.A.realizedB.discoveredC.saidD.

decided

24.A.playedB.madeC.triedD.loved

25.A.questionsB.ideasC.troubleD.doubt

26.A.upB.outC.offD.away

27.A.calledB.helpedC.invitedD.

allowed

28.A.peacefullyB.pleasantlyC.freelyD.

wi11ingly

29.A.continuedB.agreedC.forcedD.

offered

30.A.movementB.graduationC.separationD.

vacation

31.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.must

32.A.remindedB.toldC.spokeD.asked

33.A.evenB.usuallyC.everD.never

34.A.checkedB.tookC.cleanedD.put

35.A.overB.intoC.withD.for

36.A.findB.packC.pickD.hold

37.A.talkingB.playingC.readingD.

watching

38.A.beforeB.asC.whileD.if

39.A.lostB.passedC.leftD.

forgotten

40.A.helpedB.changedC.improvedD.

recovered

【答案】21.B22.C23.B24.D25.C26.A27.C28.B29.

A30.B31.C32.A33.C34.C35.D36.B37.A38.

D39.A40.B

【解析】

本文为记叙文。Mark在回家的路上遇到了一个想辍学的学生Bill。Mark帮助Bill捡起掉

落在地上的物品，并和他一同前行。Mark与Bill开心地聊了一个下午，他们成为了好朋友。

正是Mark的帮助才使得Bill没有做出辍学的傻事，是Mark改变了Bill的一生。

【21题详解】

考查动词辨析。句意：Mark弯腰帮那个男孩捡这些物品。A.