山东省齐鲁名校（潍坊一中山东师大附中等）2022-2023学年高三年级下册开学联考英语试题

齐鲁名校大联考

2023届山东省高三第二次学业质量联合检测

英语

本试卷8页。总分120分。考试时间100分钟。

注意事项：

L答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需

改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写

在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

The2023AudubonPhotographyAwardsOpensforEntries

The2023AudubonPhotographyAwardsofficiallyopensforentriesfromJanuary12,2023

untilMarch9,2023at12:00pm.Judgeswillawardeightprizestophotographersand

videographers.Prizesinclude:

•GrandPrize:$5,000

•ProfessionalPrize:$2,500

•AmateurPrize:$2,500

•PlantsforBirdsPrize:$2,500

•VideoPrize:$2,500

•FemaleBirdPrize:$1,000

•FisherPrize:$1,000

•YouthPrize:SixdaysatAudubon7sHogIslandAudubonCampforteens

Forthesecondyear,AudubonwillawardtheFemaleBirdPrizeandtheVideoPrize.The

FemaleBirdPrizecontinuestodisplaythebeautyoffemalebirds,whichareoftenunder-

appreciatedandunder-researchedinbothbirdingandscience.TheVideoPrizeonceagainwillbe

awardedtothetopvideoofbirdsdemonstratinguniquebehaviorsorhighlightingbirdlifeinits

habitat.

WinningphotosandvideoswillbefeaturedinafutureissueofAudubonmagazine.The

contestisopentoalllegalresidentsoftheUS,whoare13yearsofageorolder.Photosthatdonot

followAudubon,sGuidetoEthicalBirdPhotographyandVideographywillbedisqualified.Entry

feesare$15perimageorvideo.Nopaymentisrequiredlorentrantswhoare13to17yearsofage.

1.Whatwilltheteenwinnerget?

A.Anoverseastour.

B.Achancetocamp.

C.Anissueofthemagazine.

D.Aprizemoneyof$2.500.

2.WhatcanweknowabouttheFemaleBirdPrize?

A.Itwasfirstestablishedin2021.

B.Itisawardedtothetopvideoofbirds.

C.Ithelpsboostthefemalebirdresearch.

D.Itisintendedforfemalephotographers.

3.Whichofthefollowingcanmeetthecontestsrequirement?

A.Sendingtheentrytoanon-officialwebsite.

B.Submittinganentrythemedthelandscape.

C.PostingtheentrybytheendofMarch.

D.Payingentryfeesifentrantsareover18.

B

ThomasMayfieldhadamajorproblemtosolveinhisfifth-gradeclassroom.

,tΓmnotgoodatadding.Idon,tknowhowtoregrouporborrow.Γmnotgoodatsubtracting

（减法）.OrIdon,tknowmyfactsyet,andΓmafifth-grader,“Mayfield9sstudentsusedtotell

him.The42-year-oldmathsteacherfromFortWorth,Texas,knewitwasimportanttotry

somethingnew,especiallybecausemostofhisstudentswerealsostrugglingoutsideofthe

classroom.uSingleparenthomes,parentsputinprison,lowfinancialstability-alotofmisfortunes

thatweregoingon,υhesaid.

Toreachstudentsinawaythatwasfamiliarandinviting,hebroughtrapmusictothe

classroom.Mayfieldplayedaninstrumentalbeattoarapsong.Hegothisstudentsexcited.Then

theystartedtorapaboutdecimal（十进位）pointplaces."Let5sstartwiththetenths/Likea

dimetoadollar,there,s1outof10/Thenwemovetothehundredths,onepartoutofmany/Oneout

of100,wecallthatapenny...nrappedMayfieldandstudents.

PareeceMorehouse,oneofMayfield1Sformerstudents,isnowintenthgradeandlovesold-

schoolrap.BeforeMr.MayfieldfSclass,Morehousedidn,tlikemathsandstruggledwithit.But

pairingthedifficultsubjectwithmusicwasgame-changingforher.

“Icanrecallmyselfathomedoinghomeworkandjustsingingthesonginmyhead,helping

meunderstand,"Morehousesaid."Itwasreallyagreatwaytohelpmemakeitthrough

maths.”

“Studentswillproduceworkifyoureachthemwheretheyareandtakenotesonwhatthey,re

interestedin,whetherthat,smusic,artorsports.It'simportanttousethingsthatresonate（共鸣）

withthem,,'saidMayfield.

4.WhatledThomasMayfieldtotrysomethingnewinhisteaching?

A.Hisout-of-dateteachingroutines.

B.Urgentrequestsofstudents*parents.

C.Disadvantagedconditionsofstudents.

D.Students*devotiontostudyafterschool,

5.HowdidThomasMayfieldteachthekids?

A.Byexplainingthemathsprinciples.

B.Byaskingthemtodomoreexercises.

C.Byinstructingthekidstowritemusic.

D.Bycombiningmusicalnoteswithmaths.

6.WhatdoesThomasMayfieldhighlightinclass?

A.Educatorsmustinspirethekids,interestfirst.

B.Rulesshouldbesetforlearnersinadvance.

C.Eachstudentshouldbetreatedequally.

D.Importancemustbeattachedtomusic.

7.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.NeverTooLatetoLeam

B.TheKeystoTeachingMaths

C.HardWorkTurnsintoHeartWork

D.CuriousMindsNeverFeelContented

C

Asenvironmentalawarenesshasrisenintheworld,attitudestosightseeinghavechanged.Itis

excitingtovisitremoteforestsorspotrarespeciesinthosemysteriouscountries.However,with

flightsorlongroadjourneysinvolved,travelingtofar-awaydestinationsiscarbon-intensive,and

conservationcanbemademoredifficultaswellasassistedbysightseers.Therefore,peopleand

authoritieshavebeentryingtomaximizethebenefitswhileminimizingtheharmsbyadvocating

domestictours.

Mostpeople,whotakemostholidays,understandbetterthaneverthattherearecostsaswell

asbenefitsassociatedwithexploring.Oneofthesixpledgesmadebyanenvironmentalcampaign

launchedlastmonth-TheJump,isto“holidaylocal"，takingshort-distanceflightsonceeveιy

threeyearsandlong-distanceflightsveryrarely.Onahigherlevel,somegovernmentsareworking

onthisaswell.Colombia,forexample,recentlyintroducedlawsaimedatpromotingsustainable

tourism.

Fortunately,theUK,snationalparksandcountlessotherlandscapesmeanthatthereisno

shortageofspecialplacesfordomesticnaturetouriststovisit.Onerecentsurveyfoundthat

WindsorGreatParkandKewGardenshavebecomeBritain,smostpopularattractions,whileinthis

specialtimetherehavedifficultiesforindoorspaceswhichdonotapplytooutdoorones.Some

companiesthatformerlyranforeigntripshaveadaptedtotheinfectiousdiseasebytakingpeopleto

watchdolphinsandothermarinelifeoffBritishcoastsinstead.Thisisnottominimizethe

destructionofnaturethatisalsotakingplace,ButasweIaceanincreasingenvironmental

emergency,itisessentialtoappreciatethenaturethatsurroundsus.Inasmallway,outingstowatch

dragonflies,seals,orbesurroundedbytreescouldhelpustofocusonwhatmatters.

8.Whyhavepeoplechangedtheirattitudestowardstravel?

A.Visitingremoteareasistooexciting.

B.Long-distancetravelsaremoreattractive.

C.Peopledenvironmentalawarenesshasimproved.

D.Travelerscanassistwithprotectionofscenicspots.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pledges”inparagraph2mean?

A.Commitments.

B.Prohibitions.

C.Symbols.

D.Surveys.

10.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?

A.Indooractivitiesarebecomingmorepopular.

B.PeopleintheUKarecarryingouttheinitiative.

C.Thetravelagenciespreferoverseasbusiness.

D.TheUKlacksabundanthistoricattractions.

11.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorprobablysupport?

A.Domestictravelingmeansnoharmtotheenvironment.

B.Thereisnopointintravelingtoremotescenicspots.

C.Thesceneryismuchbetterinforeigncountries.

D.Itmattersmuchtoappreciatethebeautyaroundus.

D

Creativevisualizationistheprocessofgeneratingvisualmentalimagery,witheyesopenor

closed.Itmeanscreatinganimagetoyoursubconscious（潜意识的）mind.

Yoursubconsciousmindcreatesyourrealitybasedonanumberofmessagesyousendtoit.

Oneofthesemessagesisthepicturesandimagesthatyouvisualizeandsendtoyoursubconscious

mind.Itthenpicksupthiscreativevisualizationorpictureandbeginscreatingwhatitsees.

Thekeytounderstandinghowcreativevisualizationworksistofirstunderstandthatyour

subconsciousminddoesnotknowwhatisrealandwhatisfiction.Itsimplycreatesyourreality

basedontheimagethatyouvisualize.Soifyouvisualizeyourselfstruggling,poor,unhappy,single

ordepressedthenthisistherealitythatyoursubconsciousmindcreates.

Visualizingproperlyandregularlycanandwillchangeyourlife.Someofthegreatestathletes

includingMichaelJordanwilltellyouthattheyoftenvisualizebeforeplaying.Theycreateamovie

ofsuccessintheirmindsbeforeactuallycompeting.Someofthemostsuccessfulpeoplewilltell

youthattheyalwaysseetheirsuccessaheadoftime.Creativevisualizationisevenbeingusedto

helppatientswithchronic（慢性的）illnessesfighttheirdiseases.Butjustlikepositivethinkingor

anyothertechnique-onitsown,creativevisualizationcannotcreateacompletechange.Itwillhave

animpactbutitwon,tcreateallthechangesyouwantinashortperiodoftime.Besides,itisnot

justcreatingamovieinyourmindonaregularbasis.Thereismuchmoretoitandyouneedto

developacertaintechniqueinordertoenjoythefullbenefits.

Doyouwanttobeginvisualizingsoyoucancreatethethingsyouwantinlife?Thensignup

forthe7-daye-courseandgetthefullbenefits.You,lllearnhowtoworkwithvisualizationandall

thetechniquesthatwillcreatealotofsuccess.

12.Howdoesoursubconsciousmindwork?

A.Bytakingpicturesinreality.

B.Bycreatingthewildestdreams.

C.Bypickingupvisionsinnature.

D.Byprocessingtheinformationitreceives.

13.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A.Thekeytosuccess.

B.TheintroductiontoJordan.

C.Thebenefitsofvisualization.

D.Theachievementsofgreatathletes.

14.Whatmighttheauthoragreewithconcerningvisualization'seffectonchronicillnesses?

A.Itcallsforspecialskills.

B.Itcreatesacompletechange.

C.Ithasanimmediateeffect.

D.Itdependsonregularpractice.

15.Whatistheauthor,spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Toofferanoveltreatment.

B.Toattractreaderstoacourse.

C.Toexplainacomplextheory.

D.Tointroducearesearchresult.

第二节全科试题免费下《高中僧课堂》（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5

分）

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Howtogotosleepquickly?Doesthisquestionseemsimilartoyou?Thisisthemostcommon

questionamongpeoplethesedays.Manypeopletossandturnallnight,whentheyaretryingtoget

somesleep.Sometimes,thisisevenworse.Youmaynotevenwink（眨眼）thewholenight.16

But,youwouldbesurprisedtoknowthatyoujusthadasleepofjustanhourortwo.Ifyouare

thinkingaboutthequestionhowtogotosleepquickly,thenitisgoodtoidentifythecausesthatare

keepingyouawake.

17Onanaverage,apersonshouldhave7to8hoursofsleepeverynight.Havingagoodnight

sleepwillresultinhealthylife.Sleeplessnesswillresultinlackofconcentrationatwork,obesity,

illness,andmanymorethings.

Therearemanythingsthatmightbecausingsleeplessnights.Emotionalfactorsareoneofthe

maincauses.18Besides,yourbedroomplaysavitalrolewithregardstoyoursleep.Changingyour

bedroomenvironmentwillhelpyoualotinhavinggoodnightsleep.j_9Makesurethatyouare

maintainingtherightroomtemperatureinthebedroom.Tiytoremoveallthethingsthatmake

distractingnoisesinyourbedroom,suchasyourcomputerandtelevisionfromyourbedroom,as

thesethingshaveamajoreffectonyoursleep.Youcanhaveastereo（音响）inyourroom,only

whileplayingsomerelaxingmusic.20Andhaveacomfortablebed.sothatyoucanhavea

comfortablegoodnightsleep.

A.Factorscausesleeplessnights.

B.Sleepisveryimportantinourlife.

C.Atlastyougetsomesleepandwakeup.

D.Bedroomismeantforrelaxingandsleeping.

E.Makesurethatthebedlightintheroomisnottoobright.

F.Thoselikedepression,stress,andanxietywillkeepyouawakeallnight.

G.Thesearesomeofthenaturalandsimpletechniquesthatcanhelpyousleepquickly.

第二部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

TheschooldayinJanuarybeganlikeanyother.Therewerefewerstudentsintheclassthan

nonɪɪal,12ɪɪtheusual18,duetothesnowstonτι.Thekidswere22attheirdesksaftersingingand

dancingaroundtheclassroomwhen,Mrs.Hodges,afirst-gradeteacher,saidher23wasbecoming

blurred（模糊的）,andcouldn,tmakeoutthethreeboyssittinginfrontofher.Thekidsnoticed

shewasbehaving24,buttheythoughtshewasjustjokingbecausetheyhadjustfinisheda25

exercise.Suddenly,shefelloutofthechair.

Beforefalling26.Mrs.Hodgesaskedthekidstogoforhelpbutwasn,tsureiftheywould

understand.27,thekidsreceivedthemessagewell.Whiletwo28withMrs.Hodges,somerushed

togetother29andmedicalworkers,andotherssplituptocovermoregroundinthehallways.

Whensheeventually30,Mrs.Hodgeswassurroundedbyteachersanddoctors.Mrs.Hodges

said,“Ican,tɜɪhowtheyfeltatsevenyearsold,havingtofacethat,Iam32theyhavetowitness

theemergencyatsuchayoungage,butalsobelievehavingthemtherehelped33mylife.”

Theclass,sheroiceffortswere34bytheircommunity.Theyreceivedcertificatesandmedals

fortheirbraveactions.They,renow35asπHodges,Heroesn.Butthey,reunwiIlingtobecomethetalk

ofthetown.

21.A.infaceofB.inchargeofC.aswellasD.insteadof

22.A.hidingB.sittingC.dressingD.arriving

23.A.motiveB.imageC.memoryD.vision

24.A.properlyB.normallyC.responsiblyD.differently

25.A.playfulB.regularC.mentalD.physical

26.A.behindB.insensibleC.outD.asleep

27.A.NaturallyB.FranklyC.FortunatelyD.Suddenly

28.A.StudiedB.CommunicatedC.agreedD.remained

29.A.teachersB.parentsC.classmatesD.friends

30.A.awakenedB.StruggledC.retiredD.succeeded

31.A.denyB.fbrgetC.judgeD.imagine

32.A.annoyedB.astonishedC.sorryD.thankful

33.A.saveB.improveC.takeD.disturb

34.A.madeB.restoredC.recognizedD.suspected

35.A.broughtdownB.referredtoC.leftoutD.takenin

第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China,sfirstcomprehensivemuseum36(focus)people9sattentiononarchaeology(考古

学)openedtothepubliconApril28,2022inXi,an,thecapitalcityofShaanxiProvince.

TheShaanxiArchaeologyMuseum37_(propose)in2009.Afterseveralyearsofpreparation,

Constmctionbeganin2019,anditwascompletedinDecember,2021.Thebuildinghas38total

floorspaceof36,000squaremeters.Xi,anand39_(it)neighboringareaprovidedcrucial

referencepointsforstudiesonurbanconstruction,socialstructures,40theformationofcentral

dynastiesinancienttimes.

Exhibitsinthenewmuseumarefrom4j_(discovery)madebytheShaanxiAcademyof

Archaeology,oneofthemostfamousinstitutesforarchaeologicalstudiesinChina.SunZhouyong,

directorofthemuseum,said,“Thenewvenueaims42.(demonstrate)thebeautyofthe43

(culture)relics,andofferextensiveinformationonthelocations44theywereunearthed.υSome

relicsmightbeunattractivetotheeye,buttheycontainkeycluesforacademicbreakthroughs.

Themuseumwillaccommodateupto1,500visitorsdailyuntiltheendofJuly.Online

reservationsareneededandentryis45(complete)freeofcharge.ItisclosedonWednesdays.

第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华,你校英文报将开办一个新的专栏“烹饪与我”。请你写一则通知，号召大

家为专栏投稿。内容包括：

L专栏介绍；

2.征稿要求；

3.号召投稿。

注意：

L写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

NOTICE

TheSchoolEnglishNewspaper

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

KelseyGoldenworksinmediamarketingforaschoolandusuallytakesher5-year-oldson,

Barrett,aroundtheneighborhood.Alltoooften,theyoffer