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模块七模拟检测

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在

试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。

l.Whenwilltheheadmastercomeback?

A.11:45.B.9:30.C.12:40.

2.WhohasMr.Jonescalledtocomeover?

A.Asalesman.B.Atelephonerepairman.C.Anelectrician.

3.Whodotheywanttoreplace?

A.Theirmusicteacher.B.TheirEnglishteacher.C.Theirmathsteacher.

4.Whatdoesthemanusuallydointheevening?

A.WatchTV.B.Seeanewfilm.C.Study.

5.Howdoesthewomanfeelattheman'swords?

A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Frightened.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Whatistheman?

A.Aguide.B.Ahouseman.C.Apoliceman.

7.Whathappenedtothewoman?

A.Herlegwasbroken.B.Hermoneywasstolen.C.Herbriefcasewasgone.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Whospendstheholidaywiththewomen'sfamilyeveryyear?

A.Herauntsanduncles.B.Herunclesandcousins.C.Herauntsandunclesandcousins.

9.Whatdoesthewoman'smotherusuallycook?

A.Vegetables.B.Pies.C.Turkey.

10.WhowashesthedishesinJohn'sfamilywhentheygettogether?

A.Thewomen.B.Thekids.C.Themen.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Whendidthewomanbeginthework?

A.Threeyearsago.B.Fouryearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.

12.Whatforeignlanguagesdoesthewomanspeak?

A.Spanish,FrenchandEnglish.

B.Spanish,FrenchandItalian.

C.English,ItalianandSwedish.

13.Whatisthewoman?

A.Ateacher.B.Amodel.C.Atourguide.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Amanagerandaninterviewee.

B.Abossandhissecretary.

C.Anad.designerandhiscustomer.

15.WhichisTRUEofMs.Brown?

A.Shehasjustgraduatedfromasecretaryschool.

B.Shepostedthead.inanewspaper.

C.Shecandoalotofthingsbesidesdriving.

16.Whatwastheresultoftheinterview?

A.Ms.Brownwasgiventheposition.

B.Ms.Brownwasrefused.

C.Ms.Brownwaslikelytobegiventheposition.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Wheredidthestrangenoisecomefrom?

A.Piecesofpaperonthewindow.

B.Ababyinthewastebasket.

C.Amouseunderapieceofpaper.

18.Whendidthenoisedisturbtheperson?

A.Inthemiddleofhersleep.

B.Justassheturnedoffthelight.

C.Aftershewashedandwenttobed.

19.Whatdidshefirstdowhenshefoundthenoisecamefromthewastepaperbasket?

A.Shekickedthebasket.B.Sheclosedthedoor.C.Sheturnedonthelight.

20.Whatdidshedoaftersheputthebasketoutsidethedoor?

A.Sheclosedthedoor.

B.Shewenttobedagain.

C.Shedidn'tgotobeduntilthenextmorning.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

(黑龙江省实验中学2021届高三下第三次模拟考试)

ElectricVehicleBenefits

Plug-inelectricvehicles(alsoknownaselectriccarsorEVs)areconnected,fun,andpractical.Theycanreduce

emissionsandevensaveyourmoney.

Fuelingwithelectricityofferssomeadvantagesnotavailableinordinaryinternalburningenginevehicles.

Becauseelectricmotorsreactquickly,EVsareveryresponsiveandhaveverygoodtorque(使机器运转的扭转力).

EVsareoftenmoredigitallyconnectedthanconventionalvehicles,withmanyEVchargingstationsprovidingthe

optiontocontrolchargingfromasmartphoneapp.

Justlikeasmartphone,youcanpluginyourEVwhenyougethomeandhaveitreadyforyoutousethenext

morning.Sincetheelectricgrid(输电网)isavailablealmostanywhere,thereareavarietyofoptionsforcharging:at

home,atworkorontheroad.Bychargingoften,youmayneverneedtogotoagasstationagain!

Youcanfindmanyadvantageswithanelectriccar:

♦ZeroOilpriceandpromotesEnergyManagement

♦AidsinreducingtheEmissionofGreenHouseGases

♦Notailpipepollutantsemittedandleadstoreducedairpollution

♦NogasrequiredtorunyourElectricCar

♦CostEffectiveandmanygovernmentsareappreciatingElectricCarsbymoneybackoffers

♦ElectricCarsguaranteeasmoothdriveandreducenoisepollutiontoo.

ElectricCarsaremodesofGreenTransportationthatrunusingBatteries,SolarPanelsorotherenergysources

thatarejustonetimeinvestment.ThechargingofbatteriesofsavingenergythroughSolarPanelsmightbetime

consuming,butsuchinitiativesensureasafeenvironment.Thoughelectriccarsarealittlecostly,weshould

participateinsuchaglobalinitiativeandencourageotherstodothesame.Afterall,itiswewhocanmakeour

worldabetterplacetolivein.

21.Comparedwithconventionalcars,ElectricalVehiclescan.

A.reactquicklyB.increaseairpollution

C.bechargedonlyathomeD.beconnectedlessdigitally

22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofanelectriccar?

A.NeedingnogastorunitB.Reducingnoisepollution

C.EnsuringasmoothdriveD.Ruiningenergymanagement

23.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardselectriccars?

A.DoubtfulB.SupportiveC.OpposedD.Indifferent

B

(黑龙江省大庆市大庆实验中学2021-2022高三上开学考试)Scientistshaveknownforalongtimeabouta

linkbetweenchronic(慢性的)stressandobesity.Buttheycouldn'tfindthekeyfactorinthepast.Recently

researchersatGeorgetownUniversityinWashingtonD.C.madewhattheycalla"perfectadvance”.

Dr.ZofiaZukowskasays,“Thankstoourhardworkofthepastyears,wehaveactuallydiscoveredtheexact

reasonwhypeoplegetfatwhentheyarestressedandeatahighfat,highsugardiet.Andbyknowingthereason,we

cannowdealwithobesity.^^Dr.Zukowskaandhercolleaguesputlaboratorymiceunderthesametypeofstress

theywouldexperienceinthewildsuchasmeetingupwithamoreaggressiveanddangerousmouse.Theythenfed

thesemiceafastfooddiet.Themicebecamefat.

What'smore,theyfoundanincreasedamountofachemicalcalledneuropeptideY,orNPYforshort,inthese

mice,whichisactivatedbystressandhelpsstimulate(刺激)lhegrowthoffatcells.Andthefatinmicegrewaround

theirmiddle,justasitdoesinhumans.Middlefatisthemostdangerouskind,asitaffectstheheartandliver,

causingheartdisease,addingtocholesterol(0H[S|!?)levels,highbloodpressure,andsoon.Buttheresearchers

foundtheycouldblockthefat-causingNPYwithanotherchemical,andthuscouldmanipulateobesityeffectively.

Totheirpleasantsurprise,NPYseemstoworkinthehumanbodymuchlikeitdoesinmice.Ifso,Dr.Zofia

Zukowskasaysitwouldbeamajoradvanceinthebattleagainstobesity,whichwillbeusedtocurethepatientof

thediseasecausedbystressandobesity.However,theresearcherssaymanymorestudiesneedtobedonebefore

humantrialscanbegin.

24.Accordingtothepassage,the"perfectadvance^^referstodiscovering.

A.thereasonwhymicegetstressedandfat

B.thecauseleadingtopeople'sstressandobesity

C.thereasonwhystressedpeopletendtobecomefat

D.awaytocurepeopleofobesitycausedbystress

25.Itcanbeinferredthatwhenaweakmouseliveswithamoreaggressiveone,.

A.theweakoneislikelytobecomeworriedandtakeinmorefatandsugar

B.theweak,onewillbeafraidandeatlessandless

C.theaggressiveonewillsufferfromstressandobesity

D.theaggressiveonewilleattheweakone'sfoodaswellasitsown

26.Theunderlinedword“manipulate"inParagraph3canbereplacedby"

A.pickupB.takecontrolof

C.makethemostofD.haveaknowledgeof

27.Middlefatisthemostdangerouskindbecause.

A.itcancausesomeseriousdiseasesifnottreatedproperly

B.itcausesstresswhichhelpsstimulatethegrowthoffatcells

C.theveryimportantchemicalNPYwillbecutoffbyit

D.chronicstressandobesitywillgraduallydevelopfromit

c

(2021届广东省深圳市福田区红岭中学高三第五次模拟)Twiceeverymonth,MirandaSam,a66-year-old

Ghanaian,visitedtheChinaTraditionalHerbalHospital,aprivateherbalfacilityatPokuase,asuburbofthe

Ghanaiancapital,fortreatment.

“Iwassqueezinglemons,andwhenIfinished,Icouldnotgetuporevenmovemylegs,soIwenttothe

hospitalanddidanX-rayexamination,buttheysawnothing.Meanwhile,Icouldnotwalkandwasina

wheelchair,theretiredworkersaid.HenceMirandadecidedtovisittheherbalfacility.t40ntwooccasions,Ihadto

doacupuncture(针灸),andIhavefoundgreatrelief.NowIwalkunaided,soIkeepcomingfortreatment,she

said.

AsTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)isgainingpopularityinGhana,manyacupunctureclinicsrunby

Chinesedoctorspopupinthecountry.However,theChinaTraditionalHerbalHospitalwasestablishedby

52-year-oldGhanaianbusinessownerBediako,afterhisfruitfulencounterwiththeeffectsofTCMin2012.With

thehelpofaChineselady,BediakosetupasmallclinicspecializinginTCM.Yearson,thefacilityhas

subsequentlygrownintoabiggerherbalhospital.Thehospitaltreatspatientswithacombinationoflocaland

Chineseherbalformulas.ItsupportsthiswiththeapplicationoftraditionalChinesemedicalmethods.

Strokes(中风)accountfor1.3percentofallhospitaladmissionsinGhana,and6.3percentofallhospitaldeaths.

ButBediakoisconfidentthatasmorepeoplewiththeseconditionsturntothenaturalmethodsofhealing,thepain

anddeathrateswouldsubside."Agentlemanwasbroughtherethreeweeksago,whocouldnotsit,stand,orwalk.

Hewasfirsttakenthroughacupuncture.Iobservedhimoncamera30minuteslater,squatting(蹲),standing,and

walking.Youcomeherewithyourpainbutwillleavewithasmile.Thatisourfeature,hesaid.

ThehospitalhasstartedasecondfacilityinAshaimannearthecapital,withplanstoopenotherbranches

acrossthecountrytomeetthegrowingdemand.

28.WhatcanwelearnfromMiranda'swordsinParagraph2?

A.Herillnessisnotabitsevere.B.Squeezinglemonsisariskyjob.

C.Sheisfeelingbetternow.D.Sheisunsureaboutwhattodonext.

29.WhatdoweknowaboutBediako'shospital?

A.Itislocatedinthedowntownarea.B.Itwasoriginallyaspecializedclinic.

C.ItwasestablishedbyaChinesedoctor.D.ItusesnothingbutChineseherbs.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subside"inParagraph4mean?

A.Decline.B.Remain.C.Climb.D.Change.

31.What'sthewriter'sprobableattitudetowardstheTCMinGhana?

A.Negative.B.Optimistic.C.Uncertain.D.Concerned.

D

(山西省2021届高考名校联考三模)Theworld'sfirsturbanairportspecificallyforflyingcarsanddrones(无

人机)willbedevelopedundergovernment-backedplanstocutroadcongestion(拥堵)andpollution.The

zero-emissionairport,tobecalledAirOne,willbebuiltinCoventrylaterthisyeartoallowsmallelectric

passenger-carryingaircrafttooperateinanurbanarea.ItwillinitiallyopeninNovemberinamonth-long

demonstrationapartofeventstomarkCoventry'syearasUKCityofCulture.

Urban-AirPort,theLondon-basedaerospacecompanywhichisbehindthefacility,saiditplannedto

eventuallybuildmorethan200airportsincitiesaroundtheworld,withrooftopsandfloatingplatformsbeingused

tolocatethemasclosetourbancentresaspossible.Flyingcars-effectivelylarge.Passenger-carryingdrones-arenot

currentlypermittedtooperateinUKairspace.However,theEuropeanAviationSafetyAgencyhasstarteda

consultationontheissueandhopesthatpermissionwillbegiveninafewyearstoallow“electricverticallake-off

andlandingvehicles^^tooperatecommercially.

Thetechnologyisseenasquieter,lighter,cheaperandmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanhelicopters,

allowingpeopletotakeshortjourneysbetweencitycentresratherthanrelyingontheincreasinglycongestedroad

network.

RickySandhu,founderandexecutivechairmanofUrban-AirPort,saidthenewfacilitywouldgiveflying

carsaplacetoland,take-offandchargetheirbatteries.uuItwillbringcleanurbanairtransportofzeroemissionto

themasses/9headded."Mostofourcitiesarecrowdedurbancentreswherespaceislimitedandyoumaynotfind

sufficientspaceonthegroundsorooftopscanbeimportant.Theultimateaimwastobuildtheairportsonrooftops

andonoffshoreplatforms.

32.WhywillAirOnebeconstructed?

A.TocelebrateCoventry'syear.B.Toencouragepeopletobuyflyingcars.

C.Toreduceairpollutionandtrafficjams.D.Topromotethedevelopmentofurbanareas.

33.Whatdoweknowaboutflyingcarsaccordingtothetext?

A.Theyareintendedfordistantjourneys.B.TheyaremainlyproducedbyUrban-AirPort.

C.Theyareallowedtooperatecommerciallynow.D.Theyaregreatoptionsforfuturetravellers.

34.WhatisMr.Sandhu4sattitudetowardsAirOne?

A.Optimistic.B.Objective.C.Worried.D.Unconcerned.

35.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?

A.Aresearchpaper.B.Anewsreport.C.Atravelbrochure.D.Anonlineadvertisement.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Mobiletechnologyimpactsallareasofourlivestoday.Theearlymobilephones,oftenreferredtoas0G

mobilephones,ledtothephonesusednowwhichrelyon4Gor5Gmobiletechnology.Themobilerevolutionhas

enabledglobalcommunitiestoform,butthereareconcernstoo,theimpactofwhichwelookathere.

Themobilerevolutionhasseenallofusspendmoretimeonlinethaneverbefore.Whethercatchingupwith

family,shopping,doingresearch,watchingmoviesorgaming,allofthesearenowallpossibleatanytime,

whereverweare.

Nowadays,almostallbusinessesoffermobile-accessiblesitesfbrsmartphonesandtablets.Whetheryouare

placinganorderforanewpairofjeans,researchingthebestfinancialadvisororwantingtoplayacasinogameon

themovelikeblackjackmobile,itisreallyeasytodoallofthese.___36___

Sincethelaunchofsocialmediain1997withSixDegrees,whichalloweduserstouploadaprofileandmake

friendswithotherusers,therearenowmanyothersocialmediaplatformslikeFacebook(2004).___37___These

offerglobalcommunicationonascaleneverseenbeforewhichhaveledtotheriseofsocialmovementssuchas

BlackLivesMatter.

___38___TheCambridgeAnalyticascandalconcerningFacebookinvolvedtheharvestingofFacebookdata

of87millionpeoplethatwasusedforadvertisingduringelections.Also,foryoungpeopleinparticular,social

mediacanharmtheirself-worth.

Mobiletechnologymeansthatwehaveaccesstoinformationatourfingertips,whereverweare."Googleis

yourfriend^^isnowlistedinurbandictionaries,showinghowmanyofussearchforinstantanswerswithoutdoing

morethanpulloutourphonesoraskAlexa.___39___

Themobilerevolutionhasalsoseenariseinfitnessdeviceswornonthewrist.Notonlyrecordinglaptimes,

fitnessdevicescanalsomonitorpulserates,bloodpressureandsleepingpatterns.___40___

A.Theimpactisnotallpositive.

B.Theyhaveanumberoffunctions.

C.Whafsmore,itisverypopularwithyoungpeople.

D.Besides,apptechnologymakesthesearchingsimple.

E.Youcanbeginagameathomeandcontinueitonthebusortrain.

F.Theycanevenofferinstanthealthfeedbackandrecommendations.

G.Theygiveusreal-timeaccessintothelivesoffriends,family,celebritiesandbusinesses.

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(改编自湖南省长沙市中学2021-2022学年高三上第一次月考)Whatwouldhappenifthehuman

brainwasconnectedtoapowerfulcomputer?ThatiswhatKevinWarwick,aprofessorattheUniversityofReading,

U.K.,___41___tofindout.*'Iwanttohaveagoatcompletelychangingwhatitmeanstobe42___hesays,

Soonhewillhavean___43___.Aglasstubewillbeplacedaroundagroupofnervesinhisarm.Insidethe

tubetherewillbetinycomputercircuits.Thesewill___44___messagesbeingsenttothebrainandsendthemtoa

computer.

“Painprovidesaclearelectronicsignalonthenervoussystemasitmovesfromits___45___oforigintothe

brain.Wewanttofindoutwhathappensifthatsignalissenttothecomputerandthenplayedbackagain.WillIfeel

the___46___pain?”saysKevinWarwick.

Itisnotjustabout___47___.Thehumannervoussystemsendsawidevarietyofothermessagestothebrain,

sotherecouldbemanydifferent___48___.Thecomputercouldprovidetheeyesforablindperson.Anxiousor

depressedpeopleareoftengivendrugstomakethemfeel___49___.Butwhatiftheycoulddownloadfeelingsof

happinessdirectlyintotheirminds?Imagineyouarethousandsofmilesawayfromyourlovedones.Youlovethem

and___50___tobebackwiththem.Thenyoustorethese___51___onacomputerandsendthemtoyourfamily

asane-mail.

ProfessorWarwickbelievesthatthesuccessofhisnewexperimentcouldleadtotheevolution,ofhumans.A

humanwillbeone___52___tousethememoryandmathematicalpowerofthecomputer.Heorshewillbeable

tocommunicatethoughtsandfeelings___53___acrosstheplanetusingtheInternet.Peoplehaveusedtheir

intelligencetocreateincreasinglyintelligent___54___.Hasthetimenowcomeforthetwoto___55___

together?

41.A.managesB.helpsC.intendsD.tends

42.A.advancedB.humanC.artificialD.competitive

43.A.operationB.arrangementC.assessmentD.examination

44.A.giveoffB.linkupC.pickupD.splitup

45.A.levelB.evolutionC.momentD.point

46.A.awfulB.typicalC.sameD.slight

47.A.signalsB.painC.brainD.messages

48.A.explanationsB.applicationsC.systemsD.problems

49.A.betterB.strongerC.wiserD.worse

50.A.preferB.agreeC.longD.refuse

51.A.feelingsB.greetingsC.requestsD.memories

52.A.ableB.willingC.suitableD.afraid

53.A.obviouslyB.tightlyC.directlyD.purposelessly

54.A.worldsB.machinesC.websitesD.bodies

55.A.learnB.meetC.developD.join

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2021届湖南省衡阳市高中毕业联考二)Bothresearchand61(explore)intheArcticarefundamental

tounderstandinganddealingwithclimatechangeissues.WiththemeltingofArcticice,thepolarregioncould

provideanopportunityto62(well)understandtheeffectsofglobalwarming.TheArcticis63great

importance,amongotherthings,fortheenvironment,trade,investment,energyandsecurity.Itis64

(evaluation)tohaveaquarteroftheworld'soilandnaturalgas.ChinahasaclearArcticpolicy,explainedina

WhitePaper,which65(correspondence)wellwiththeconceptofa"PolarSilkRoad”.

Thankstoglobalwarming,Arcticiceismelting,opening66thepossibilityofa"Northernshipping

route“viatheNorthwest,CentralandNortheast67(passage).ShippingtimebetweenChinaandEuropevia

theArcticwouldbeshorterthan68existingonethroughtheIndianOceanandSuezCanal.Althoughthis

doesnotmeanthe"Northernroute”wouldreplacetheseestablishedones,itwouldrepresentanewchance,

69(particular)inthetradeofenergyandminerals.Asissuedinthewhitepaper,greatimportance70

(attach)tovoyagesecurityintheArcticshippingroutesandstudiesontheroutesbyChinatheseyears.

【语篇导读】本文是说明文,文章介绍了由于全球变暖、冰川融化、极地资源丰富的原因,中国计划共同

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节应用文(满分15分)

(改编自甘肃省民乐县第一中学2021届高三下考前押题卷一)假设你是学生李华,得知美国外教Peter

最近经常头痛,西医(westernmedicine)疗效不佳。请你给他写一封电子邮件。

要点如下:1.推荐中医治疗(traditionalChinesemedicine),

2.简介中医的优点(如副作用小,价格低等),

3.愿意帮助,并期待他早日康复。

注意:1.词数100左右,信的格式、开头语以及结束语已经给出,不计入总词数;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

DearPeter,

Iamsorrytolearnthatyouhavebeensuf

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