2022年福建省福州市福清北林华侨中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年福建省福州市福清北林华侨中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.._______inthechimneyforfivehours,thethieflookedverypaleandtired.A.Havingbeentrapped

B.Beingtrapped

C.Trapping

D.Havingtrapped参考答案：A2.Motheroftentellsusnevertoputoff______wecandotodaytilltomorrow.A.where B.when C.what D.which参考答案：C句意：母亲经常告诉我们不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天去做。题干中putoff的宾语从句中缺少do的宾语，what引导宾语从句时，在从句中做主语或宾语，应用what引导。where在宾语从句中作地点状语；when在宾语从句中作时间状语；which在宾语从句中作定语。故选C。3.Somescientificevidencesuggestsmusicaltrainingbeforetheageofseven_____haveasignificantimpactonthebrain'sdevelopment． A．should

B．can

C．must

D．need参考答案：B4.Whyareyouindespair?He,____________you,istoblame.

A.lessthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.ratherthan

参考答案：D5.Whentension________inarelationshipbetweentwopeople,afrequentwayofdealingwiththisistosendmessagesthroughathirdperson.A.arouses

B.arises

C.rises

D.raises参考答案：B略6.Readersarerequiredto______therulesofthelibraryandmindtheirmanners.A.review

B.confirm

C.observe

D.manage参考答案：C略7.

sheisnotsohealthy

sheusedtobe? A．Howitisthat;as B．Whyisitthat;as C．Isitwhy;that D．Howisitthat;what参考答案：B8.

—WereyoupleasedtowatchtheshortplayattheSpringFestivalEvening?

—

pleased,evenexcited.A.Notonly

B.Nomorethan

C.Morethan

D.Moreorless参考答案：C9.Yourcompositionisgoodbutyourhandwritingstillrequires_____.A.improving

B.improved

C.beingimproved

D.toimprove参考答案：A10.－Haveyougotusedtoyourschoollifehere?－Yes,butIdon’tlike_____whenwehavetodoexercisesoncoldwintermornings.A.that

B.it

C.those

D.this参考答案：B11.Abitmoreeffort，Ithink，____theproblemcouldbesettled．（）A．and B．so C．or D．but参考答案：A．我想，再努力一点，问题就会被解决．考查并列连词．根据句意，再努力一点，问题就会被解决．前后为并列关系，用and．so表示结果，因此，所以．or表示否则，或者．but表示转折关系，但是．12.Weshouldtakegoodcareoftheelderly,astheyare______tothesuddenchangeofweather.A.sensitive B.anxious C.weak D.positive参考答案：A略13.

Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle____toordinarypeopletheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.A.beinggiven

B.isgiven

C.given

D.wasgiven参考答案：C．

解析：同位语，非谓语动词。Atitle是名词短语作同位语，givetoordinarypeople是过去分词短语作定语修饰title.14.—DidyouknowanyChinesebeforeyouarrivedinBeijing?—Never

it,actually.

A．hadIlearned

B．haveIlearned

C．Ilearned

D．wasIlearning参考答案：A

15.---Iwastryingtocarryouttheplan,butIfailed.---Well,you_____,forwewereuncertainitwoulddo____.A.needn’tdothat,infact

B.needn’thavedone,ineffectC.needn’thave,inpractice

D.needn’t,intime参考答案：C16.—Hey,Jenny,myonlinecar-hailingserviceisunavailable.Couldyoureserveacarfortomorrow?—Sorry,theupgrade________,myphonehasbeenbricked—it’sstuckinemergencymodeandwon’tstartup.A.nottocomplete B.notcompletingC.notcompleted D.nothavingcompleted参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词及独立主格。句意：——嘿，珍妮，我的在线叫车服务无法使用。你能为明天预订一辆车吗？——对不起，升级还没完成，我的手机被卡住了——它卡在紧急模式下无法启动。分析句子结构，已有谓语动词hasbeenbricked，设空处需填非谓语动词。非谓语动词的主语为theupgrade和主句的主语myphone不一致，此处为独立主格结构，theupgrade和complete为被动关系，需用过去分词形式。故选C项。17.Sir,doyouhaveanything_________thisafternoon?Ifthereisnothingtodo,IwonderifIcanaskforaleave．

A．typing

B．typed

C．totype

D．tobetyped参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.WhetheryouareatDisneylandoranotherDisneypark,youwillusuallyfindanighttimeshowthatwillbeshowing,___16___ReadthisarticletofindouthowyoucangetagoodseatforaneveningeventatanyDisneypark.●Planonseeingtheshowinadvance.Usually,ifyoudecideanhourbeforehandthatyou’regoingtoseeashow,youwilllikelyendupnotgettingagoodseat,unlesstheparkisnotverybusy.___17___●Doyourresearch.Researchonline:“Thebestplacestoview…”___18___Someofthemmayevenbelessknown,soyoumaynotdealwithsuchabigcrowd.●Arrivetotheeventearly.___19___Possiblyevenearlieriftheparkismorecrowdedonthatday.Ifyouarrivetenminutesbeforetheeventstarts,you’realotlesslikelytogetagoodspot.●___20___Ifyoumustleavetodosomething,makesurethatit’sextremelyquick,andtrytohaveanothermemberofyourpartystayinyourspotwhileyouareaway.A.Stayinthesamearea.B.Enjoytheshowwithafriend.C.It’susuallymuchmoreenjoyableifyoucangetagoodseat.D.Thisisespeciallyimportantifyouarriveclosertotheeventtime.E.Inordertogetagoodspot,planonarrivinganhourbeforetheevent.F.Therefore,lookattheschedulebeforeyourtrip,oratleastthedaybefore.G.You’llseealistofplacesintheparkthatarethebestforviewingthatevent.参考答案：16.C

17.F

18.G

19.E

20.A本文讲述了在迪士尼乐园或迪士尼公园都有夜间表演，本文着重介绍了如何获得一个好位置来更好地享受表演。16.前文中说在迪士尼夜间有表演，后一句提到如何获得一个好位子，所以中间肯定是说好位子可以给你带来好的享受，此外，还有一个非常重要的关键词：getagoodseat，C项正好就有，和后文完全匹配起来，故选C。17.根据此段的标题Planonseeingtheshowinadvance.可知，要提前计划好，而且本段第一句也说了提前一小时也不行，故F项“至少提前一天”就符合要求了，故选F。18.根据后一句Someofthemmayevenbelessknown中的them可推知，them就是指代好的观赏点，带着这个意思到选项中找，不难发现G项中的alistofplaces，指的是好的观赏点的清单，正好和下一句匹配起来，故选G。19.根据本段的标题Arrivetotheeventearly可知，要提前到，带着这个意思到选项中找，不难发现E项中的planonarrivinganhourbeforetheevent“计划提前一小时到”符合此段意思，也和后一句Possiblyevenearlier意思匹配起来，故选E。20.根据本段的意思：如果你有事要离开一会，请务必尽快回来，并且要让一个跟你一起来的人在你离开时帮助你待在你的位置，所以本段的意思就是尽量待在原位置不要走，故选A。三、阅读理解19.

Thereisnodoubtaboutit.Thebestwaytolearnnewwordsistodoitunconsciously.Idon’tmeanwhileyou’reunconscious.Imeanwhileyouareunconsciousofthefactthatitissinkingin.

ThatishowIlearntthe30,000wordsinmyvocabularybylivinginanEnglish-speakingworld,mothertongue.Ijustpickthemup.Butsomeofthemmaybemisunderstood.Now,tomisunderstanddoesnotmeannottounderstand.Tomisunderstandistounderstandbutincorrectly.

The5%mislearntofallthewordswe“know”willbetheleastfrequentlyusedwords,asthemorefrequentlyusedwordsarelesslikelytobemislearnt.Someofthemisunderstandingsmaylivewithallourlives,withoutknowingthatwegotthemwrong.

ManyEnglishteachersthinkthatthisnaturalmethodoflearningwordsinone’sownmothertonguecanbeusedforasecondlanguagelearning.TheyteachtheirstudentshowtoplaytheGuessingGame.“Thereisnotimetolookupinyourdictionariesallthenewwordsyoucomeacross,”theywillsay.“Youhavetopractiseguessingwhatthewordmeansfromthecontext.”

Thismethodofguessinginasecondlanguagelearningdoesnotwork.Itmaysucceedinmanycases,butresultsinhundredsorthousandsofwrongly-guessedmeaningsofwords.

Andwhat’smore,therearemoreseparatemeaningsthantherearewordsthemselves.Ourlearners’dictionariesusuallyhavemanymeanings.Agooddictionaryiswhatmakesself-learningpossible.

Don’tguess!Lookitup!

59.Itiscertainthatthebestwaytolearnnewwordsis_____________.

A.tolearnthembyoneself

B.tolearnbylivinginanEnglish-speakingworldandusingthemfrequently

C.toguessthemfromthecontext

D.togetmoreseparatemeaningsofeachword60.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2refersto_________.

A.the30,000words

B.Englishteachers

C.misunderstoodwords

D.frequentlyusedwords61.WhichofthefollowingismostlikelyNOTtrue?

A.Some