四川天府新区师大一中高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月考英语试题

天府师大一中高级中学2023-2024学年度(下)2023级3月诊断性考试英语试题考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围:必修Book1。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。1.Whatdoesthemanprobablywant?A.Carpetcleaners.B.Cups.C.Notebooks.2.Howdoesthemanfindtheproblem?A.Veryinteresting.B.Quitedifficult.C.Toosimple.3.WhatdoesPaulwanttodo?A.Savemoney.B.Changehisjob.C.Studyabroad.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Tonyisskilledinrepairingbikes.B.Tonyislearningtofixbikes.C.Tonylikesridingbikes.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Findingavolunteer.B.Clearinguptogether.C.Helpingpreparetheparty.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。1/146.WhydoesthewomancometoseeRick?A.Toaskhimtogotoherhome.B.Togetsomeadvicefromhim.C.Tosaygoodbyetohim..7.Whichcountrywould,thewomanliketovisit?A.France.B.Germany.C,Canada.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhomwillthemanmeetonSaturday?A.Hebe.B.Daniel.C.Hiscousin.9.Whatdoesthewomanexpectthemantodo?A.InviteDanieltohavedinner.B.Pickherupattheairport.C.Attendherbirthdayparty.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakerspreparingfor?A.Acampingtrip.B.Amatch.C.Afestival.11.Whatcanthemando?A.Makefruitsalads.B.Cookchickenwings.C.Fryeggs!12.Whatfruitwillthewomanpick?A.Apples.B.Peaches.C.Bananas.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inapark.B.Inahospital.C.Inagym.14.Whathappenedtothewomanyesterday?A.Shefelloffthebed.XB.Shehadtroubleinbreathing.C.Shefeltpainfulinherheart.15.Whatwasthewoman'sdecision?A.Tohaveaphysicalexaminationregularly.B.Togetmoresleepevery.night.C.Tochangeherlifestyle.16.Whatannoysthewomanmost?A.Gettingupearly.B.Givingupfriedchips.C.Havingterribledreams.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Aneditor.B.Areporter.C.Atypist.18.Whatisnecessaryforavolunteer?2/14A.Masteringgoodcommunicationskills..B.Doingwellinhisorherstudy.C.Havingsomeexperience.19.What'sthebestreasonfortakingthejob?A.Tolearntowrite.B.Tohavefun.C.Tomakemoney.7820.Whenarevolunteerssupposedtostartworking?A.Sometimenextweek.B.Rightafterthemeeting.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHaveyougotteenagechildrenbetween12and17?WilltheyjumpattheideatogotoSouthAfricatoo?Well,letmehelpyouhere.IwillgiveyousomegreatideasaboutwhatteenagerscandoinCapeTownandgiveyoureasonswhyastayinCapeTownwillbecoolforthemtoo.YouwillreadwheretofindreallyinterestingactivitiesandhowmuchmoneyyouwillhavetopayforthemandalsohowyourchildrencangainasmanygreatexperiencesaspossiblewhenholidayingorevenlivinginCapeTown.·MadaboutFootball—notonlyforSoccerFansWhere:CapeTownStadium(体育场),15minsfromCapeTown'scentralbusinessdistrict(CBD).Thenewvisitorcenteroffersseveraltours.Howmuchdoesitcost?R45.6foradultsorkidsover12,R17.1forkidsupto12andR11.4perstudentforschoolgroups.TheBiodiversityGardennexttothestadiumisinterestingaswellandcanbeaddedintotouratanadditionalcost.·ThemeParkwithmorethan23ridesandrollercoasters(过山车)Where:RatangaJunction,CenturyCity,20minsnorthofCapeTownCBD.Costs:R75forkidsunder1.3mandR152forkidsover1.3moradults,openonlyonschoolholidaysandpublicholidays.·SandboardingWhere:Atlantis,45minsnorthofCapeTownCBD.Costs:R595forahalfdayoffuninthesand.3/14·IceskatingWhere:GrandWestCasinoComplex,Goodwood,20minseastofCapeTownCBD.Costs:R35(includingskates).·EnjoyminigolfWhere:SeveralplacesaroundCapeTownCBD.MuizenbergBeachPromenade,GreenPointPromenade,DurbanvilleVodacomGolfDrivingRangeortryCaveGolfattheV&AWaterfrontnexttoScratchPatch.Costs:R8.·GobowlingWhere:SeveralplacesaroundCapeTownCBD.Costs:R25.·HowaboutclimbingwallsWhere:Observatory,20minssouthofCapeTownCBD.Costs:R50.21.AvisitorcangetthefollowinginformationabouttheactivitiesinthepassageEXCEPTA.location'.B.costC.foodD.distance22.Ifacouplewanttotaketheirsonaged15anddaughteraged9tovisitCapeTownStadium.theyshouldpayA.R182.4B.R153.9C.R125.4D.R11423.Inordertohavefunonthesand,visitorsshouldgoto,A.AtlantisB.GreenPointPromenadeC.RatangaJunctionDGrandWestCasinoComplexBInMarch2020,agroupof16strongelephantsbecameinternationalstarsbecauseoftheirstartinglongnorthernjourneyfromXishuangbannainYunnanProvince.Thegroupdidnotharmanypeopleoranimalsduringtheirlongmarch,butcausedchaosonfarms.InDecember,ababyelephantwasborn.4/14ThewildgroupwasseenonCCTVwalkingdownthestreetsofthecityatnight,andtheywerealsofilmedconstantlybymorethanadozendrones(无人机)—which,theChinesegovernmentsaid,werehelpingtominimizedamageandkeeptheanimalsandpeopleoutofdanger.Thegrouphadasuddenattackonfarmsforfoodandwaterandevenshowedupatacarehome,wheretheyreachedouttheirtrunksintosomeoftherooms,makingoneelderlymanhideunderhisbed.Meanwhile,reportssaidthedamagecausedtocropstotaledmorethan£700,000.InApril2021,seventeenanimalswereoriginallyinthegroup,butthegovernmentsaidtworeturnedhomeduringthewalk.Thereweremanyguessesaboutthereasonsforthemigration(迁徙)oftheelephants.Somepeoplethoughttheelephantsappearedtobeespeciallyattractedtocom,fruitandothercrops.Otherssupposedthattheelephants’leadermightsimplybelostintherichtropicalregion,whichishometoabout300otherAsianelephants.But,infact,therewasnoexactscientificexplanationInordernottodoanyharmtothespecies,farmersandothersweretoldtoexercisemaximumcontrolwhentheymetwiththem,whilethegovernmenthadorderedpeopletostayinsideandnotusefirecrackersorothertechniquestofrightenthemaway.Lessforcewasbeingusedtokeepthemoutofthecity,likeparkingcarsandsomeequipmenttoblockroadsandusingfooddropstoattractthemaway.Morethan410emergencyresponsepolice,lotsofvehiclesand14droneshadbeenusedtomonitorthegroup.Localswereevacuated(疏散);short-timetrafficcontrolmeasureswerecarriedout,andtwotonsofelephantfoodwasputinplace.Finally,thisgroupofmigratingelephantsreturnedtotheirwildlivingareassafelyundertheprotectionofeveryone.24.Whatcanweknowabouttheelephantsonthemove?A.Theyattackedanelderlyman.B.OneofthemgavebirthtoababyelephantC..Theydamagedacarehome.D.Theyharmedtheanimalsonfarms.5/1425.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethereasonsfortheelephants'migration?A.approval.B.UnsureC.Boring.D.Worrying.26.Howdidthegovernmentdrivetheelephantsaway?A.Theyscaredthembytechniques.B.Theytrahsportedthembyvehicles.C.Theyguidedtheminafriendlyway.D.Theymadeloudnoisewithfirecrackers.27.Whatdoesthelastparagraphintendtotellus?A.Theelephantscausedalotofdamage.B.Theelephantsenjoyedahighlevelofprotection.CThegovernmentfeltpowerlesstostoptheelephants.D.Thegovernmentsuccessfullysenttheelephantstothezoo.CToomucheating.Toomanyunhealthyfoods.Toomanyadsforfood.Toofewactivities.DifferentreasonsaregivenforAmerica'sweightproblem-aproblemincreasinglysharedbyothercountries.Almostone-fifthofAmericanchildrenandteenagersareoverweight.Schoolshavebeenaskedtoincreasephysicaleducation,animportanttoolforpublichealth.However,arecentstudyhasshownanincreaseinthenumberofinjuriesinP.E.classes.Researcherssayonepossiblereasonforthisisadecreasefinthenumberofschoolnurses.Schoolswithoutanurseondutymaybemorelikelytosendaninjuredchildtoahospital.Anotherpossiblereasonformoreinjuriesisachangeinthetraditionalideaofphysicaleducation.This“NewP.E.”expandsthekindsofsportsthataretaught.Butactivitiesthatsomeschoolsoffernow,likerockclimbingandskateboarding.canalsoincreasetherisks,saysCherylRichardson,whoiswiththeNationalAssociationforSportandPhysicalEducation(NASPE).ShealsosaysnotallstatesrequireP.E.teacherstobespeciallytrained.Untrainedteacherscouldbelesslikelytorecognizeunsafeconditions.CherylRichardsonpointstooneofthestudy'sfindings-thatinjuriesareoftenthe6/14resultofcontactwithapersonorastructure.Thistellsherthattheteacherswerenotgivingeachstudentenoughspacetomovearoundsafely.Sixactivitiesproducedseventypercentofallinjuries:running,basketball,football,volleyball,rugbyandgymnastics.Theresearcherssaylargerclasssizesareanotherpossiblereasonfortheincreaseininjuries.Largerclassescanmeanlesssupervision(监督).TheNationalAssociationforSportandPhysicalEducationsaystwentytothirtystudentsinaP.E.classshouldbethelimit.28.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.WhatleadstotheweightprobleminAmerica.B.WhetherstudentsshouldhavemoreP.E.classes.CJWhytherehavebeenmoreinjuriesinP.E.classes.D.Whatkindsofactivitiesaresafeforschoolstudents.29.Wecanknowfromthethirdparagraphthat.A.nursesarepaidmoreinhospitalsthaninschoolsinAmericaB.manynursesinAmericanschoolsdon'thavegoodskillsC.fewerpeoplechoosetobecomeafiurseinAmericaD.Americanschoolsneedmoreschoolnursesatpresent30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.P.E.classesbecomemoredangerousforstudentsnowinAmerica.B.FewerandfewerstudentsareinterestedinP.E.classesinAmerica.C.ThenumberofP.E.teachersinschoolsmustbeincreasednow.D.P.E.classesfollowthetraditionalideasinphysicaleducation.31.AccordingtoCherylRichardson;A.studentsshoulddomoreexercisewhentheyareatschoolB.teachersarepartlyresponsibleforinjuriesinP.E.classesC.theequipmentforP.E.classesmustbeimprovedinallschools.D.P.E.teachersshouldgivestudentsmorefreedomintheirclassesDHowclevercanacomputerbe?Maybeyoucangettheanswerafterreadingthe7/14followingpassageaboutanewly-developedUScomputerprogramcalledSmarterChild.IfyouranintoSmarterChildonline,youwouldbesurprisedatthiskid'shugememory.Itcanremembermanyfacts.Forexample,SmarterChildknowseverybaseballplayerineveryteamthisseasonandtheweatherineverycityacrosstheUS.Healsoknowseverywordinthedictionary.However,ifyouaskSmarterChildotherprivatequestions,youwillgetstrangeanswers.AquestionaboutSmarterChildsagereturns,“I’llbeolderthanyouafterfurtherstudy!”,andaskingwherehelives,youwillget,“Inacleanroominahigh-techbuildinginCalifornia.”SmarterChildusesthehugeinformationontheWorldWideWebashismemorybank.Toanswerquestionsaboutspelling,forexample,Smarter.Childgoes.Fortheweather,.Hforafantasticmovie.SomescientistsbelievethatbyjoiningmanysystemsoftheInternet,anArtificialIntelligence(AI)withthecombined(结合的)knowledgeof,say,AlbertEinstein,RichardNixonandBritneySpearscouldbeborn.However,SmarterChildhasdifficultyindiscerningwhetherabehaviorisrightorwrong,whichisobvioustoanyyoungchild.Ifhewantstothinkandlearnwithoutanyhelpfromtheprogrammerslikeboy-computerDavidinthemovieArtificialIntelligence(AI),hemustsolveblems.Thefirstisthatcomputersfinditdifficulttoreadwebpagesbecausethefilesaresortedindifferentways.That'swhyprogrammersneedtotellSmarterChildwheretolookfortheweather.Itwouldbeamuchmoredifficulttasktolethimfinditbyhimself.AnotherproblemisthatwhileSmarterChildcandealwithinformationmoreexactlyandfasterthananyhuman,heneedsprogrammerstomakebettersystemsthatallowmachinestosolveproblemsofcommonsense,whichisahugechallenge.32.WhatmaybeunknowntoSmarterChild?A.Awordinthedictionary.B.TheweatherinNewYork.C.personalinformationD.Aplayer'snameoftheBostonRedsox.33.WhichwebsitecanSmarterChildvisittoanswerthespellingquestions?8/14A.B.C.D.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discerning”inparagraph4mean?A.Preventing、B.Copying.C.Inventing.D.Telling35.Howisboy-computerDaviddiffeIentfromSmarterChild?A.Hehasahugememory.B.Hecanthinkandlearnindependently.C.Hecanmakeaweatherforecast.D.Hedealswithinformationfast.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asisknowntoall,truebeautycomesfromwithin,butsometimesit'snoteasytoknowhowtoexplainit.36Innerbeautyisintheeverydaychoicesyoumake.Whenwearefacedwithsmall,dailychoicessuchaswhethertotellawhitelietoavoidtrouble,ourinnerbeautyorlackthereofcomesout.37.Honestyisrealinnerbeauty.Whilenooneisperfect,innerbeautywillshowitselfintherepeatedchoicesapersonmakes.38、I'veknownseveralpeoplewhowereprettyontheoutside,butwhentheysaidunkindwords,theysuddenlylookedsougly!Truebeautycomesfromwithinandoftencomesoutthroughyourwords.Innerbeautyisinhowyourespondto(应对)mistakes.Whensomeonemakesamistakeanditannoysyou,howdoyourespond?Truebeautycomesfromwithinwhensomeoneisunderstanding.Someonewithoutinnerbeautywillbeangry.Andwhenyouaretheonewhomadeamistake,howdoyourespond?Doyouacceptitandmoveon,givingyourselfroomtogrow?Apersonwithinnerbeautydoesn'tseemistakesasthreats.39Innerbeautyisontheoutside.Ifyoulookcloselyenough,youcanseeinnerbeautyfromtheoutside.40.Andthetruthisthatwhenpeoplegettoknowyou,innerbeautyisall9/14therereallyis.Theoppositeistrueifyouhaveuglinessontheinside—itwillcomeoutinyourexpression.Thetruthcomesout,anditreallydoes,whetheryoulikeitornot.A.InnerbeautyisinyourwordsB.WordsmayspeaklouderthanactionsC.HerearefourthingsthathelpyouunderstandinnerbeautyDWhenyouarefullofgoodthingsontheinside,itshowsinyoursmileA.GoodchoicesarebasedonanhonestheartF.ItwillleadyoutoavoidthechallengeinyourlifeG.Instead’heseesthemasanimportantpartoflifeandachancetolearn完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。“Ineverwillbearunner.”Ispokethosewordsatanymentionofthis.Ididn'tdiscriminate(歧视)againstrunning,though.Iallphysicalactivity.Whenmyco-workersinvitedmetojointhemina5KrunandItheeventwasTheColorRun,I.Once,afterseeingapictureofarunnercoveredincoloredpowder(粉末),I'dsaid,“IfIeverarun,itwouldbeaColorRun.”Isignedupandtrainedforeightweeks.Ifeltintimidated(胆怯)bymyco-workers,whowererunners.IworriedIwouldshamemyselfinfrontofthem.However,thedayoftherace,InotonlykeptupbutIthegroup.Ihadbecomearunner.Twomonthsaftertherace,afriendinvitedmetorunahalfmarathon.CouldIrunformorethan13miles?Runformorethantwohours?Itseemed,butIsignedupandstartedtraining.Astheeventdatecamecloser,Igot.Thoughtstroubledme.Ican'tdoit.I'mnotready.Twodaysbeforetherace,Icamecloseto.ButI'dpaidthe10/14feeforthisraceandthoughtthatifIhadtowalkIwould.Thefirstfewmilespassedeasily.Atmile5,Ifelt.Atmile11,myfriendneededto.Iwalkedwithherbutdidn'tneedto.I'dmorethanIthoughtpossible.Nowhavıngrtinthreehalfmarathonsandafullmarathon,IknowIcandothingsthatseem.41·A.planB.jobC.storyD.exercise42.A.stoppedB.neededC.hatedD.suggested43.A.discoveredB.believedC.provedD.agreed44.A.regrettedB.refusedC.continuedD.considered45·A.allowedB.didC.watchedD.missed·46.A.experiencedB.newC.humorousD.fancy47.A.invitedB.ledC.taughtD.saw.48.A.reallyB.usuallyC.onlyD.still49.A.popularB.frighteningC.importantD.helpless50.A.tiredB.boredC.nervousD.careless51.A.givingupB.showingoffC.stayingupD.goingback52.A.proudB.greatC.sadD.lonely53.A.practiceB.waitC.rushD.walk54.A.wantedB.receivedC.achievedD.found55.A.unnecessaryB.impossibleC.enjoyableD.reasonable第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ThecelebrationsofChineseNewYear,also56(call)ChineseSpringFestival,werebornoutoffearandmyth(神话).Legend(传说)spokeofthewildeachyear,'58(attaok)yiltagers.Loudnoisesandbrightlightswereused59(Trighten)thebeastawayandtheChineseNewYearcelebrationswereChina.MuchliketheWesternNewYear(January1st),thebiggestcelebrationison11/14theeveoftheholiday.TheChineseNewYear'sEvemealisthemostimportantdinneroftheyear.61(typical),familiesgatheratadesignated(指定的)relative'shousefordinner,butthese62(day),moreandmorefamilieschoosetoholdNewYear'sEvedinneratarestaurant.Manyrestaurantsrequirereservations(预订)monthsahead.Therearealsosomefamiliesthathire(雇用)aprofessionalcheftocomecookathome.Chefsareoftenbusyrunningfromonehome63anothercookingdinnersfordifferentfamiliesonNewYear'sEve.ChineseNewYearisa15-daycelebrationandeachday,manyfamiliestaketurnstoholdcelebrationsamonghomesof64(they)relatives.Thefestivitiesareday-longandsometimes,afamilyendsupcookingtwomealsforrelatives,onceatlunch65onceatdinner.第四部分(共两节，满分40分)任务型阅读(满分20分)Itwassummer,andmydadwantedtotreatmetoavacationlikeneverbefore.HedecidedtotakemeonatriptotheWildWest.WetookaplanetoAlbuquerque,abigcityinthestateofNewMexico.WereachedAlbuquerqueinthelateafternoon.UnclePaul,mydad'sfriend,pickedusupfromtheairportanddroveusuptohisfarm