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广东省梅州市梅林中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Canwegocampingtomorrow,asplanned?—I'mafraidnot.Thedarkclouds________aheavyrain.
A.promise
B.instruct
C.expect
D.forecast参考答案:A2.Withglobalizationsweepingtheworld,learningforeignlanguageswillbecomeincreasinglynecessaryifacountry_________economically.A.willcompete
B.istocompeteC.weretocompete
D.competes参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。句意:随着全球化的浪潮席卷世界,如果要想在经济上竞争,那么学习外语将变得越发必要。If引导条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,此处从句中betodosth.表将来代替一般现在时态,故选B。3.——Rememberthesecondtimewemet?——Ofcourse.You_______asavolunteerattheGuangzhouAsianGames.A.haveworked
B.hadworkedC.wereworking
D.wouldwork参考答案:C4.whileI
thatheisanexcellentleader,Idon’tthinkhecandoagoodjobinthiscompanybecauseheistoocareless.A.reflect
B.recommend
C.acknowledge
D.urge参考答案:C5.Weknowthatasmileisusuallyasignthatpeoplefeelfriendlyandhappy,but_____wedon'tknowwhothenewpersonis?()A.whatif B.howcome C.whatabout D.whynot参考答案:A本题考查常见的省略句型.whatif如果…怎么办;howcome怎么会,为什么;whatabout…怎么样,用来提出建议;whynot何不,为什么不?根据语境,"如果不认识这个新人是谁怎么办",故答案选择A.6.—Yourwindowsarestillopen?It’ssocold!
—Oh,sorry.They_______.A.aren’tclosing
B.won’tclose
C.won’tbeclosed
D.aren’tclosed参考答案:B考查情态动词。句意:--窗户怎么还开着?天气这么冷!--不好意思,它们关不上。can’t和won’t常与动词lock,shut,open,write,close等连用,表示“不能”、“不愿”,用于无生命的事物,例如,Thedoorwon’topen.门打不开。排除A、D;,当这些词用作不及物动词时,用主动表被动,排除C,故选B。7.—I’msorry,butwecan’tfindyourpurseinourrestaurant.—________IseemtolosesomethingeverytimeIeatout.A.Howcome? B.Comeon! C.Badluck! D.Pardonme?参考答案:C8.Achild,ifbroughtupin______largefamily,ismorelikelytodevelop______abilitytosharewith________others.A./;an;the
B.a;the;/
C.the;an;the
D.a;the;the参考答案:B9.Thecampaignagaintheavyloadonstudents
somuchattentionthat
thestatesmenshowedconcernaboutit.
A.received/even
B.accept/local
C.paid/manyof
D.waspaid/even参考答案:A10.—Hello,thisisShannon.I’mafraidIwon’tbeabletocometoyourofficeontime.—__________!I’llwaitforyou.A.That’sOK
B.Nodoubt
C.Cheerup
D.Hurryup参考答案:A11.Withtheword“PM2.5”______appearinginmediareports,peoplepaygreaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays.A.constantly
B.instantly
C.entirely
D.virtually参考答案:A【知识点】副词解析:考查副词辨析Constantly不断地;instantly立即;rarely很少地;directly直接地,句意:随着词汇“PM2.5”不断地出现在媒体的报告中,人们更加关注雾霾和寻求在雾霾中保持健康的建议,故选A12.MomtoldhimhewasforbiddentowatchTVforamonth._______,hestormedoutoftheroom.
A.Inresponse
B.Inturn
C.Inreturn
D.Inadvance
参考答案:A考查介词短语的用法。句意:母亲告诉他禁止他一个月看电视。作为反应,他冲出了房间。A.Inresponse作为反应;B.Inturn轮流;C.Inreturn回报;D.Inadvance提前。故选A。
13.Whenthewholeworldisrainy,let’smakeit________inourheart.
A.clean
B.clear
C.tidy
D.tiny参考答案:B14.—Couldyougive_______anintroductiontothenewmachine?—Ofcourse.Iwilltellyouhowtouseit.A.him B.us
C.her D.it参考答案:B15.Intelligencedoesnot_______meansuccess.Youmustworkhardenough.A.honestly
B.necessarily
C.formally
D.simply参考答案:D16.Thedirectorcommandedthateveryonehisadvice.A.mustfollow B.followed
C.hadfollowed D.follow参考答案:D略17.Accordingtothereport,thegovernmentwillholdameeting
peoplecanvoicetheiropinionsontoday’sglobaleconomy.A.which
B.where
C.when
D.whose参考答案:B考查定语从句。句意:根据报道,政府将举行一个会议,在会议上,人们可以说出他们对今天全球经济的看法。使用定语从句,先行词是ameeting,定语从句中缺少地点状语,用where引导定语从句。故选B。二、新的题型18.Hedoesn’t
(赞成,同意)ofmyleavingschoolthisyear.参考答案:
approve三、阅读理解19.Computerpeopletalkalotabouttheneedforotherpeopletobecome“computer-literate.”Butnotallexperts(专家)agreethatthisisagoodidea.Onepioneer,inparticular,whodisagreesisDavidTebbutt,thefounderofComputertownUK.Althoughmanypeopleseethisasasuccessfulattempttobringpeopleclosertothecomputer.Daviddoesnotseeitthatway.HesaysthatComputertownUKwasformedforjusttheoppositereason,tobringcomputerstopeopleandmakethem“people-literate.”DavidTebbuttthinksComputertownsaremostsuccessfulwhentiedtoacomputerclubbutheinsiststhereisanimportantdifferencebetweenthetwo.Theclubsareforpeoplewhohavesomecomputerknowledgealready.Thisfrightensawaynon-experts,whoarehappiergoingtoComputertownswheretherearecomputersforthemtoexperimenton,withexpertstoencouragethemandansweranyquestionstheyhave.Theyarenottoldwhattodo,theyfindout.Thecomputerexpertshavetolearnnottotellpeopleaboutcomputers,buthavetobeabletoanswerallquestionspeopleask.Peopledon’thavetolearncomputerterms(术语),buttheexpertshavetoexplaininplainlanguage.Thecomputersarebecoming“people-literate.”56WhichofthefollowingisDavidTebbutt’sidesontherelationshipbetweenpeopleandcomputers?A.Computerlearningshouldbemadeeasier.B.Thereshouldbemorecomputerclubsforexperts.C.Peopleshouldworkhardertomastercomputeruse.D.Computersshouldbemadecheapersothatpeoplecanaffordthem.57Wecaninferfromthetextthat“computer-lilerate”means_______.A.beingabletoaffordacomputerB.be
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