2022-2023学年第二学期学情调研测试七年级英语学科 试卷（含答案）

2022-2023学年第二学期学情调研测试七年级英语学科

命题人：何诗炫学校仙田外国语学校，审题人：孟亚琪学校仙田外国语学校

考试时间70分钟，满分75分

第一部分选择题(50分)

I.完形填空(10分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处

的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分)

Jackworksinasmallfactoryandmakeslittlemoneyeverymonth.Healways

feels___1___.Oneday,hestandswithanoldpriest(牧师).Hesays,"Itisreallynot

fair(公平的).DoyouknowJohn?Hewasabadstudentinmyclass.Heneverdidhis

homework.___2___nowheisagreatwriter.

Thepriestanswers,uHeisveryhard-working.He___3___writeshisbooksvery

lateintheevening.^^

Jack___4___him,“Justinismyclassmate,too.Hewasnotstrongatschool.He

wasusuallyinhospital.Heevencouldn'thave___5___lessons.Hecouldonlywatch

usrunandplayintheplayground.Butnowheisanice___6___

“Oh,healwaysspendsallhistime___7___and...^^

“Now"，Jackstopshimagain,"Paulisveryrichandhasabigfactory.Atschool

heevencouldn'thavefishorchicken___8___lunch."Thistimethepriestdoesn't

answerhim.ButJackisveryangryandshoutstohim,66___9___doyoukeepsilent

(沉默)？Don'tyouthinkitisnotfair?^^

“Ithinkitisfair.Ifyoualwaysputyourtwo10inthepocketsandjust

complain(抱怨)，youcannevermakeyourdreamcometrue.^^

()1.A.freeB.sadC.busyD.happy

()2.A.ButB.AndC.OrD.So

()3.A.hardlyB.seldomC.alwaysD.never

()4.A.stopsB.asksC.answersD.knows

()5.A.ScienceB.GeographyC.P.E.D.Art

()6.A.singerB.workerC.doctorD.player

()7.A.exercisingB.studyingC.sleepingD.reading

()8.A.beforeB.afterC.withoutD.for

()9.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why

()10.A.feetB.handsC.armsD.legs

IL阅读理解（40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题,每小题1.5分）

A

Herearethreefamouscities.Theyhavemanyfamouslandmarks（地标）thatare

symbolsforthecitiesandeventheircountries.

Venice

ThisbeautifulcityinnortheasternItalyhasabout120smallislands.Thecityhas

noroads.Peopleuseboatstotravelalongthecanals（运河）.YoushouldseeSt.

Mark'sSquare—thecenterofactivityinthiscity.Ithaswonderfulbuildings.

Chicago

ThisAmericancityisthemainbusinessandculturalcenteroftheWest.Itis

famousforitsmusic,operaandtheaters.Italsohasexcellentmuseums.When

shoppinginthiscity,youcanvisitalongrowoffashionablestoresonNorth

MichiganAvenue（大街）.Oneoftheworld'stallestbuildings,theJohnHancock

Center,isalsoonthisavenue.

RiodeJaneiro

TravelersusemanywordstodescribethisSouthAmericancity:beautiful,sunny,

friendlyandexciting.ItisthecityoftheCarnival（嘉年华）.Everyonedancesthe

samba（桑巴舞）inthestreets.Touristsalsolovetovisititswonderfulbeachesand

mountains.YoushouldnotmisstheNationalParkofTijuca-oneofthelargestparks

intheworld.

（）11.HowdopeopleinVenicegetfromoneplacetoanother?

A.ByboatB.BycarC.ByplaneD.Bytrain.

（）12.Chicagoisfamousforits.

A.beachesandmountainsB.operaandtheaters

C.islandsandmuseumsD.parksandcolleges

（）13.WhatcanyouseeinRiodeJaneiro?

a.Wonderfulmountains.

b.Longcanals.

c.Oneofthelargestparkintheworld.

d.Peopledanceinthestreets.

A.abcB.bedC.abdD.acd

（）14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.YoucanvisitmanyfashionableclothesstoresonSt.Mark'sSquare.

B.Thereareabout1,200islandsinVenice.

C.ChicagoisthemainbusinessandculturalcenteroftheWest.

D.YoushouldnotvisittheNationalParkofTijuca.

（）15.Inwhichcolumn（栏目）ofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?

A.FoodaroundtheworldB.TravelingC.PetsD.Shopping

B

FutianDistrict（区）haslaunchedafoodbankprogram.Ithopestoreduce（减

少）foodwasteandhelppeopleinneedbytryingtogetcompanies（公司）to

providefoodleftoverorfoodnearlygoingbadbutstilleatable.

UsingtheiShenzhenapp,peoplecanchoosefoodtocollectforfreeanytime

atthefoodbank,likemeat,vegetables,fruits,breadanddrinks.Thefoodbanks

areself-servicemachinesatsomeplacesinthedistrict.Nowtherearesixfood

banksinsixsub-districts.Peoplecanseefourmoreattheendoftheyear.

Thebanksarenowopentopeoplemakinglessmoney,suchasstreetcleaners

andgardeningworkers,andpeoplewithspecialneeds,likeoldpeoplewithout

children.

"Theprogramhasgivenout19,500fooditemsfromMay31.Ithassaved

about9.5tonsoffoodinabouthalfayearanditbene仔tsover4,200people,0

saidaworker.Healsosaidtheywouldworktogetmorecompaniesandpeopleto

joinintheprogramtostopfoodwaste.

HemaFreshisoneofthe11companiestakingpartintheprogram.It

providesover4,000fooditemsnow.ShangJunfromHemaFreshsaidhis

companywantedtohelpencourage（鼓励）everyonetosavefood.MeituanMaicai

isanotherexample.

Withtheprogram,thedistrictwantstosave70tonsoffoodandbring

benefitstomorepeopleeachyear.

（）16.Whydidthefoodbankprogramstart?

A.Tomakefoodwastelessandhelppeopleinneed.

B.Tocollectfoodnearlygoingbadforsomebanks.

C.Toencouragepeopletoprotectthefoodleftover.

D.Tomakecompaniesprovidemorefoodforpeople.

（）17.WhatdoweknowaboutthefoodbanksinParagraphs2and3?

A.Studentscangetfoodfromthefoodbank.

B.Peopleneedtouseanapptogetthefood.

C.Peopleneedtospendsomemoneybuyingthefood.

D.PeoplecangetfoodfromthebankeverywhereinFutian.

（）18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“benefits“meaninParagraph4?

A.providesB.followsC.protectsD.helps.

（）19.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthearticle?

A.Therewillbemorefoodbanksinotherdistricts.

B.Theprogramwillhelpsavemorefoodeveryyear.

C.HemaFreshisthefirsttotakepartintheprogram.

D.MeituanMaicaiwillprovidemorefoodinthefuture.

（）20.Whichisthebesttitleforthearticle?

A.CompaniestomakemorefoodB.HemaFreshtobuyfoodleftover

C.FoodbankstohelpreducewasteD.Aprogramtosellfoodtopeople

C

WhenthedognamedJudysawthefirstsheepinherlife,shedidwhatcame

naturally.Shesetoffracingafterthesheepacrossseveralfieldsand,beingacity

animal,lostbothhersheepandhersenseofdirection.Thensheranalongtheedge（边

缘）ofthecliff（悬崖）andfell.

HerownerMikeHoldenwasworriedandcalledthecoastguardofCornwall,who

appearedinseconds.Sixvolunteerswentdownthecliffwiththehelpofaropebut

gaveupallhopeoffindingharaliveaftera90-minutesearch.

Threedayslater,ahurricane（飓风）hitthecoastnearCornwall.Mr.Holden

returnedhome,believinghispetwasdead.Hecomforted（安慰）himselfshehaddied

inthemostbeautifulpartofthecountry.

Forthenexttwoweeks,theHoldenswereheartbroken.Then,oneday,thephone

rangandSteveTregear,thecoastguardofCornwall,askedHoldenifhewouldlikehis

dogback.Abirdwatcherfoundthepetsittingonarock.Heclimbeddownthecliffto

pickupJudy.

Thedogsurvived（幸存）becausehehaddrankwaterfromafreshstream（溪流）at

thebottomofthecliff.Shemayhaveeatenthebodyofasheepwhichhadalsofallen

overtheedge.SteveTregearsaid,“Judywasaverydog."AsMr.Holden

said,shewas“amiracle（奇迹）”.

（）21.WhydidJudyfelloffthecliff?

A-Thesheepkickedheroffthecliff.

B.Sheplayedwiththesheepalongthecliff.

C.Judysawasheepfbrthefirsttimeinherlife.

D.Shelostherdirectionandranalongtheedgeofthecliff.

（）22.Whatdoestheword“her"refertointhesecondparagraph?

A.MikeHoldenB.SteveTregearC.JudyD.thecoastguard

（）23.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ThesheepJudymetmightalsofallovertheedge.

B•OnlydrinkingtheseawatersavedJudy'slife.

C.Judyhadstayedontherockforonlysevendays.

D.IttookthevolunteershalfanhourtolookforJudy.

（）24.Whichwordisthebesttobeputinthesentence"Itwasaverydog.”?

A.interestingB.happyC.luckyD.pretty

（）25.WhatdidJudy'sownermeanby"amiracle”?

A.Judysurvivedintheend.B.Therewasastreamaround.

C.AsheepwasjustlyingbesideJudy.D.Thebirdwatcherfoundhispet.

第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使

原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）

WilliamShakespeareoncesaid"Home-keepingyouthhaveeverhomelywits."

Thatmeansifyoungpeopleneverleavewheretheygrewup,theywillhaveanarrow

（狭窄的）worldview.__26___

Travellinghelpsuslearnandfeelalotinthenature.Frombooks,wehaveall

readaboutthegrandmountains,thegreatoceansandthebeautifulbuildings.

___27___That'swhymoreandmoreschoolshavestartedmakingtoursintotheir

studyplans.__28___Whenwetravel,wegettovisitdifferentplaces,learnabout

differentculturesandunderstanddifferentwaysofliving.___29___

Inaword,bytravelling,onecannotonlyenjoysightseeing,butalsolearnthings

thatonecannotlearnintheclassroom.___30___

A.Let'sgooutandstarttravellingaroundtheworld.

B•Infact,travellingisoneofthebestwaystowidentheirview.

C.Travellingalsoteachesusmuchaboutcultureandlife.

D.Theseexperiences（经历）canhelpusbecomewiser.

E.Buttravellingalsocostsalotofmoney.

F.However,wecanknowmoreifweseethemwithoureyes.

第三节信息匹配

下面的材料A~F是对六个传统文化项目的介绍，请根据Linda、Sam、Leo^

Helen、Anna的不同需求，选择他们感兴趣的项目，并在答题卡上将相应的字

母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题L5分）

A.Foralongtime,peopleinGuangdongliketoputonliondanceshows.Inthe

WindowoftheWorld,therewillbea3-dayliondanceshow.Youwillbeamazedat

thesewonderful“lions”.

B.Chinahasalonghistoryofdrinkingtea.ATeaFairwilltakeplacein

ShenzhenCivicCenter.Visitorscanthenenjoysomefamousteathere,suchas

BiluochunandWestLakeLongjing.

C.MoreandmorepeoplefromothercountriestryChinesecalligraphy（书法）.

Somefamouscalligrapherswillappearinourcitynextweek.Theywillwritesome

usualcharacters（汉字）like力ia”.

D.PapercuttingisatraditionalskillinChinawithahistoryofthousandsof

years.ApapercuttingcompetitionisgoingonintheBookCityinShenzhen.There

youcanseelovelyanimals,flowersandwords.

E.Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites.Kite-loversgettogetherfromdifferent

countriesatDameishaBeachtojoinintheShenzhenInternationalKiteFestivalevery

autumn.Peoplewillhaveachancetoseekitesofdifferentsizesandtypesandgreat

kite-flyingskills.

F.Inancienttimes,the24solarterms(二十四节气)helpedChinesefarmerswith

farming.Manypoets(诗人)wrotefamouspoemsaboutthem.Alectureaboutthe24

solartermswilltakeplaceintheCityMuseum.Ifyou'reinterested,youcan*tmissit.

()31.OneofLinda'sfavoritefamilyactivitiesisflyingkitesinthepark.She*dlike

toseesomeunusualkites.Shealwaysthinksit*samazingtoseedifferentkitesflying

highinthesky.

()32.Sam*ssisteroncestudiedinChina.Thereisacalligraphyworkof'jia”

byherinhishome.Healwayswantstoknowhowshewroteit.

()33.LeolivesinShenzhenwithhisparents.DuringtheSpringFestival,heoften

seespeopledressedupaslionsandgiveshows.Helikesthemalot.

()34.Helenjoinedherschoofspapercuttingclub.Shecanmakesomeeasypaper

cuttingsnow.Shehopestohaveacloselookatpapercuttingsintheshapeofanimals.

()35.Annawatchedtheopeningceremonyofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics

(奥运会).Thecountdownof24solartermssurprisedher.Shewantstolearnmore

aboutthem.

第二部分非选择题(25分)

III.语法填空(10分)

阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式

填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。(共10小题，每小题1分)

Fallingleavesandcoldwindsshowtheamvalofanotherseason.Lidongisone

ofthe24solarterms.Itmeans36.beginningofwinter.Towelcome

Lidong,peoplehavemanycolorfulcustomsthatlightupthecolddays.

People37.(usual)haveabigmealonthatday.Winterisbelievedto

beaseasonforstorage(储藏).Eatingwellhelpspeoplekeepwarmoncolddaysand

getreadyforthe38.(grow)inthecomingspring.39.thenorth,

peoplelikeeatingdumplings.TheChinesewordfordumpling,'jiao”,40.

(sound)liketheword"change”.Eatingdumplingsmeanscelebratingthechangeof

autumntowinter.

Intheolddays,Lidong41.(be)alsoatimeforpeopletostore

vegetables.Therewerenotmanyfreshvegetablestoeatduringwinter,42.

peopleputlotsofcabbagesinacellar(地窖)aroundLidong.

Theyalsomadefresh43.(tomato)intoketchup(番茄酱).Itwasgood

foreatingnoodlesinwinter.

However,someofthecustomsare44.(disappear)now.Instead,new

wintercustomsarebornincertainplaces.InHarbin,itisfunforpeople

45.(swim)inthewinterwatersduringLidong.Howcolditis!

IV.书面表达(15分)

作为中国第一个飞向太空的女航天员，王亚平于2021年10月至2022年4

月顺利执行了神州十三号航天任务。请根据以下要点，写一篇文章介绍她。

1,王亚平于