高中英语 第三单元 同步测试 外研版选修7

课时作

longmenliangjian

I.单项填空

1.Onthetopofthehillwheretheoldmanoncelived.

A.atemplestandsthereB.atemplestanding

C.doesatemplestandD.standsatemple

2.一Whycan'tIsmokehere?

一Atnotimeinthemeeting-room.

A.issmokingpermittedB.smokingispermitted

C.smokingisnotpermittedD.doessmokingpermit

3r.Histhroatwassopainfulthathecouldhardlyanything.

A.absorbB.swallow

C.chokeD.allow

4.TheCuriesweretheNobelPrizefortheirgreatcontributionsto

science.

A.suppliedB.sent

C.offeredD.awarded

5.Suchdeermainlygreengrass,asweknow.

A.feed；onB.feeds；on

C.feeds；withD.feed；with

6.Theyacertainamountofworkingexperiencethroughvolunteerwork.

A.attemptedB.accumulated

C.abandonedD.accomplished

7.Youdidmeagreatbyshowingmethetruth.

A.effortB.effect

C.taskD.service

8.一Whatdoyoumeansaying“Theboyisovergrowing^?

一Imeanthatheistallhisage.

A.by；forB.asto；for

C.about；withD.by；below

9.Thecommentswhichhemademarketingbotheredhisbossgreatly.

A.beingconcernedB.concerned

C.beconcernedD.concerning

10.Imusthaveseenhimsomewherebefore,buthisnamemeforthemoment.

A.fledB.forbade

C.escapedD.forgot

11.Afterthetraincrash,thestationwasaofabsolutepanic.

A.sceneryB.scene

C.sightingD.sign

12.withhunger,theorphanhadnochoicebuttobegforfood.

A.TobedesperateB.Desperate

C.TobeassociatedD.Associated

13.Withahugeamountoffood,allofthestaffarebusypreparing

forthedinnertonight.

A.wouldserveB.served

C.toserveD.serving

14.Theexplorersthevoyageinfiveweeks,whichastonishedthewhole

nation.

A.attainedB.accomplished

C.accumulatedD.performed

15.Ican'thearthetwogirlsoverbythewindow.Whataretheyabout?

A.whisperingB.shouting

C.explainingD.screaming

II.句子翻译

16.我们很幸运，没有受罚。(escapedoingsth.)

17.世界上大多数城市都以交通堵塞为患。(sufferfrom)

18.你没把这事做完就不准出去。(notuntil的倒装)

19.最后一个学生一到报告厅，王教授就开始做报告。(nosooner...than)

20.Thechairwasintendedforyou,butshetookitaway.

III.完形填空

Tomasteralanguageonemustbeableto

speakandunderstandthespokenlanguageas

21.A.takenB.kept

wellastoreadandwrite.Leninandhiswife

C.wroteD.translated

Krupskaya21alongEnglishbookinto

22.A.EnglishB.Russian

Russian.ButwhentheywenttoEnglandin

C.ChineseD.French

1902,22peoplecouldn'tunderstanda

23.A.howB.what

wordtheysaidandtheycouldn't

C.whyD.which

understand23wassaidtothem.

24.A.fewB.much

Thesedaysmoreandmore.foreignersare

C.moreD.some

comingtoChinaand24Chinesearegoing

25.A.SoB.But

outtoforeigncountriestoworkor

C.ThenD.Or

study.25thespokenlanguageisbecoming

moreandmoreimportant.

Speaking,ofcourse,can'tgo26.A.listeningB.saying

without26.IfyouwanttopronounceaC.readingD.writing

word27?firstyoumusthearit27.A.wronglyB.correctly

correctly.Ifyoudon'tlistencarefully,C.quicklyD.slowly

you'11finditdifficultoreven28to28.A.importantB.impossible

understandthenativespeakers.C.impatientD.imaginable

Well,whataboutwriting?Likespeaking,29.A.changeB.exchange

it'sto29ideas.PeoplegenerallyuseC.giveD.know

shorterwordsandshortersentencesintheir30.A.clearB.clean

writing.TheimportantthingistomakeyourC.cleverD.close

idea30inyourheadandthentowriteit31.A.forgetB.understand

inclearlivelylanguage.C.reachD.guess

Chinesestudentsreadfartooslowly.Ifyou32.A.endB.beginning

readfast,you31better.IfyoureadtooC.middleD.front

slowly,bythetimeyouhavereachedtheend33.A.workonB.lookfor

ofapageyouhaveforgottenwhatC.meetwithD.putdown

the32isabout.Whenyou33newwords,34.A.wordsB.dictionary

don'tlookthemupinthedictionary.GuessC.contextD.topic

themeaningfromthe34Youmaynotguess35.A.goupB.riseup

quitecorrectlythefirsttime,butasnewC.bringupD.comeup

words35againandagainindifferent36.A.startB.finish

contexts,theirmeaningwillbecomeclearerC.lastD.read

andclearer.Ifyoulookupeveryword,37.A.particularB.special

you'11never36abook.C.mainD.common

Studentsofaforeignlanguageneed38.A.familyB.country

a37knowledge,theknowledgeofthelife,C.languageD.culture

historyandgeographyofthepeople39.A.shouldB.must

whose38theyarestudying.TheyshouldC.canD.shall

studythesesubjectsintheforeign40.A.bringB.show

language,notonlyintranslation.InthisC.makeD.get

wayone39killtwobirdswithonestone：

learnaforeignlanguageand40some

knowledgeoftheforeigncountryatthesame

time.

IV.阅读理解

WhenIstartedmycareerinmanagement,Iwasreallygreen,butIalwaystried

tostaypositiveonthejob.Iwasworkingforanewcompanythatwashavingadifficult

timewithitscustomers.Actually,atonepointmyGeneralManagertoldmeheliked

mea,ndsuggestedIshouldstartlookingforanewjobaswewereabouttoloseour

onlyorder.Everydaywefacedpeopleleavingthecompany,customerscomplaining,

andupprermanagementpreparingtoclosetheplace.

Onenight,Iwenthomethinkingabouttheproblems.Mywifetoldmetoforget

aboutworkandseeamovie.WewentandsawSlumdogMillionaire.Jamal,aneighteen

-year—oldIndianyoungman,isfromapoorfamilyandbecomesrichlater.Hetries

hisbesttochangehisposition.Irealizedwhatweneededtodowastocorrectthe

situation.

ThenextdayIcalledmycustomerstohaveatalk.Ipromisedtodomybestto

solvetheproblemsiftheywouldgiveussometime.Asaresult,weweregivenone

monthtoturnthesituationaround.Thiswasouronlychancetocorrectthe

situation.Toachievethis,Iworkeddayandnightwithmyteam.Icanrememberworking

from6a.m.andnotgoinghomeuntil2a.m.thenextday.

Tomakealongstoryshort,wesucceededinsolvingalloftheproblemsandat

thesametimeincreasedourproductivity（生产率）.Thecustomersandmanagementwere

veryhappy,andIknewatthatmomentwehadsavedourjobs.Actuallythingswent

sowellthatweendeduphavingourpaydoubled.

ThroughthisexperienceIunderst,andthatyoucanachievewhatyoudesireas

longasyouworkatitandstaypositive.

41.TheGeneralManageradvisedtheauthortolookforanewjobmainly

because.

A.heknewtheauthordidn'twanttostaythere

B.hiscompanywastoosmalltohiresomanypeople

C.hebelievedtheauthorcouldgetmorepaythatway

D.themanagementwaspreparingtoclosethedepartment

42.Whocausedtheauthortodecidetochangehissituation?

A.Theheroinamovie.B.Hiswife.

C.Hisboss.D.Thecustomers.

43.Howlongdidtheauthorstayinhisdepartmenteverydayduringthatmonth?

A.8hours.B.15hours.

C.20hours.D.24hours.

44.Theexperienceoftheauthorshowsthat.

A.ifapersondoeshisbestandkeepspositive,he'11succeed

B.ifapersontakesadvicefromothers,he'11makeprogress

C.ifapersonisclever,he'11realizehisdreamsoonerorlater

D.ifapersonwantstochangehisfate,hemustn,tchangehisjob

45.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Myworkexperience

B.Myfirstmanagementjob

C.Howtocorrectyoursituation

D.Theimportanceofworkinghard

课时作业答案

I.单项填空

1.D表示地点或方位的介词短语位于句首，用全部倒装。

2.A否定词语置于句首，其后句子用倒装，故排除B、C；smoking与permit之间为

动宾关系，应用被动语态。

3.B考查动词辨析。swallow吞咽；absorb吸收；choke噎住；allow允许。

4.D此处用award表示“授予诺贝尔奖”，其他动词均不能和prize连用表示“授

予”。

5.A句意为:众所周知，这种鹿主要以绿草为生。feedon相当于liveon,意为“以..

为主食"，此处deer应为复数，若为单数，则在其前加a。

6.B句意为:通过志愿者工作，他们积累了一定的工作经验。accumulate积累。attempt

尝试；abandon抛弃，放弃；accomplish完成。

7.D句意为“你把实情告诉我了，这对我很有好处。"service意为“服务；帮助;

益处"oeffort努力；effect作用，影响；task任务。

8.Aby表示手段方式；forhisage就他的年龄而言。

9.Dconcerning作介词，意为“有关；关于“。

10.C句意为：我以前一定在哪儿见过他，可我一时想不起他的名字了。此处escape

意为"被遗忘，被忽略”。flee逃走，逃避；forbid禁止，不许；forget忘记。

11.B据题意火车相撞后，应该是“一片惊慌的场面(asceneofpanic)”。scene

可数名词，场面，场景。scenery不可数名词，风景，风光；sighting看见，目睹；sign

迹象，征兆。

12.B句意为：这个孤儿因饥饿而感到绝望，别无它法只好去乞讨。desperate(因绝

望而)不顾一切的，在句中形容词短语作原因状语。beassociatedwith和联系在一起,

不符合语境。

13.C该题考查的是带有with的复合结构，因此排除A项。根据句意，“员工们都正

在忙着准备今晚的宴会”推断，应该是“有大量的食物将要准备"，所以用withsth.todo

的结构。

14.Baccomplish通常接task,mission,journey,voyage等名词，表示“完成(任

务等)，取得(成功)"。attain获得；accumulate积累；perform执行，履行，指采取某行

动或步骤。

15.Awhisper意为“低声地说；耳语”，根据“我听不到窗户旁的两个女孩说的话”，

可知在想“她们正在嘀咕什么？"shout喊叫；explain解释；scream尖叫。

II.句子翻译

16.Wewereluckytoescapebeingpunished.

17.Mostofthecitiesintheworldsufferfromtrafficjam.

18.Notuntilyou'vefinishedthisareyouallowedtogoout.

19.Nosoonerhadthelaststudententeredthehallthan,professorWangbegan

togivehisspeech.

20.那把椅子原本是为你准备的，但是被她拿走了。

III.完形填空

【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。通过列宁和夫人学习英语的经历，以及其他论据全

面论证了所要阐明的观点。

21.D根据下文的意思可以判断：列宁和夫人能将长篇英文“翻译”(translate)成

俄语，却难以与英国人交流。

22.A结合上文判断，是“英国人"(Englishpeople)听不懂他们说的英语。

23.B强调“所说的话”，what与say有逻辑上的动宾关系，而say用的是被动语态，

故what变成了宾语从句的主语。

24.C与上文联系可判断，“更多的”(more)中国人。

25.A根据上下文判断为因果关系，用soo

26.A下文的hear,listen及语篇已给出暗示。

27.B根据下半句意思判断。

28.B由上文的don'tlistencarefully判断。

29.Bexchangeideas交换、交流观点。

30.A根据下文的towriteitinclearlivelylanguage判断。

31.