2024届河北省迁安市英语九年级第一学期期末调研试题含解析

2024届河北省迁安市英语九年级第一学期期末调研试题

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1、Mymotherisateacher.SheworksNo.5MiddleSchool.

A.inB.toC.ofD.on

2、…Whichisthebiggestnumberofthefour?

A.OnethirdB.AhalfC.TwothirdsD.Aquarter

3、Isithardworkthatbringssuccess?Theansweris“YES”.Successfollowsonlythoseworkhard.Theharder

youwork,theluckieryouwillget.

A.whichB.whoC.what

4、—isthelibraryfromyourhouse?

-Ifsabout5minutes,ride.ButIusuallywalkthere.

A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howlong

5、一IhearMusicandArtwillentertheEntranceExaminationforthehighschool.

—Yes.butdon,tworry.Nothingwillbedifficultifmoreattentiontothem.

A.willpayB.willbepaidC.ispaidD.pays

6、Theboyisoldenoughtodressnow.

A.himselfB.herselfC.myself

7、ɪcouldspeakFrenchChinese,butluckilyIcouldtalkwiththeminEnglish.

A.both;andB.neither;norC.either;orD.notonly,butalso

8、一DoyoulikemovieDangal?

一Yes.It,seducationalmovie.Ilikeitverymuch.

A.the;anB.a;anC.a;theD.the;a

9、Therestofstudentsintheclassroommyclassmates.

A.isB.areC.beD.am

10、一Whosepenisthis?—Oh,it,s.Iwaslookingforiteverywhere.

A.youB.yoursC.meD.mine

II.完形填空

11、Eachyear,ahugenumberofChinesemiddleschoolstudentsgotostudyinforeigncountriessuchastheUS,

theUK,AustraliaandJapan.

“Chinesechildrenhopeverymuchtogo]togetawiderviewoftheworld,,,saidChenYi,aChinesewriter

whohaslivedinAmericafor16years.InatalkChentoldmorethan300parentsandtheirchildrenthoughtthatlifein

foreigncountriescanbe2foryoungpeople."Theyhavetodealwithaculturalshockandlanguage___

3.

However,thesearenotthemostdifficultthings.Tomostchildrenlookingafterthemselveswhenstudyingalonein

aforeigncountryisabig4・

ZhangJia,a16-year-oldstudent,begantostudyinahighschoolinSydney,AustralialastOctober.Tohis

amazement,histeachersthere5pushedstudentstostudy.Andusuallytherewasn,thomework.wWiththese

educationsystems,wehavemore6timeandmorespaceforthinking∕,saidZhang.uButifyoudon,tknow

howto7yourtimeandmoneytogooduse,youwillnothaveaneasytime,“Someofhisfriendsspenttheirwhole

year,smoneyinthefirsttwomonthsoftheterm,andthey8theirexams.

“Studyingabroadatayoungagecanhelpstudentslearnaforeignlanguage9andopenuptheireyes,but

studentsandparentsshouldknowaboutthechallenges,,,Chensaid.ςςIfyouwanttostudyabroad,trytotalktosomeone

with10inforeigncountries.Makesurethatyouarereadyforit.”

1.A.abroadB.foreignC.homeD.school

2.A.easyB.happyC.sadD.hard

3.A.advantagesB.problemsC.abilitiesD.questions

4.A.challengeB.thoughtC.differenceD.change

5.A.everB.alwaysC.justD.never

6.A.safeB.busyC.boringD.spare

7.A.takeB.putC.planD.have

8.A.passedB.createdC.acceptedD.failed

9.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.happilyD.exactly

10.A.confidenceB.knowledgeC.informationD.experience

m.语法填空

12、LefstalkaboutSherlock!YouknowwhoImean,SherlockHolmesofcurse!Ihaveveryquicklylearnt1.heisnot

justpopularbackintheUK,butishugearoundtheworld.InmyfirstlessonIaskedthestudents2,(tell)mewhatthey

alreadyknewabouttheUK・3.mysurprise,mostclassesputSherlockHolmesfirst.AndIevenhaveastudent4.English

nameisSherlock!

ButwhoisSherlockHolmes?SherlockHolmesisacharacter5,(create)byBritishdoctorandwriterSirArthurConan

Doyle.Hefirstappearedinprintin1887,and6.(be)apartofpopularcultureforoveracentury.Hehasbecome

7.(know)forhisearlyuseofdeductivereasoning(演绎推理).Intotal,Holmesappearsinfournovelsandfifty-sixshort

stories.Mostofthese8.(write)fromtheviewofhisfriendDr.Watson.

Althoughatfirstacharacterinnovelsandshortstories,SherlockHolmeshasbecomepopularonthebigandsmall

screen.Infact,hehasthehonorof9.(hold)theGuinnessWorldRecordforthe"MostPortrayedMovieCharacter9%

Morethanseventy10.(act)haveplayedtheroleinovertwohundredfilms!

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Sorry,potatopeople!Althoughit'sprobablynosurprisethatFrenchfriesareamongtheworstfoodyou

caneat,mostofusstilldon,tbelieveit.Afterall,itdoesn,thurttoeatsomeeveryonceinawhile...right?Butsome

peoplefeelguilty(内疚的)toeatFrenchfriesandtheyhaveagoodreasonforthat.

AccordingtoastudypublishedintheAmericanJournalofClinicalNutrition,people,sguiltyfeelingmaybe

well-placed.Theresearch,whichresearchedpotatoeatingin4,400olderpeoplebetweenagesof45and79overthe

courseofeightyears,showsthateatingfriedpotatoesatleasttwiceaweekhighlyincreasesourdangerofdeath.

Butholdup!Beforeyoucompletelystopeatingpotatoes,youshouldknowthatitisfoundthateatingpotatoes

overall(evenalotofthem!)wouldn,tkillyou.Instead,ifsthetypeofpotatothatmakesallthedifferencebetweenlife

anddeath.

EatingfriedpotatoeslikeFrenchfriesatleasttwiceperweekincreasedtheriskofdeathinthestudy.Ontheother

hand,potatoesthatwerenotfried,suchasboiledandbakedpotatoes,werelesslikelytocausedeath.

Why?Potatoeshavehealthylevelsoffiber(纤维)andvitamins,soyoucanpartakewithoutfeelingbad.Butwhenit

comestothefriedfood,youmightneedtothinkagain.Frenchfriesusuallyhavelotsoffatandaddedsalt,leadingto

weightgrowth.Still,whenallissaidanddone,connectionisn,ttotallyequaltocausation(因果关系).Moreresearchis

neededbeforecertainlyconcludingthateatingFrenchfriesaloneincreasestheriskofdeath.

Luckily,potatoesarestillconsideredasoneofyoursuggestedthreetofiveservingsofvegetablesperday.Justtry

nottoeatthefattyones,ifyoucan.

1.HowdosomepeoplefeelaftereatingsomeFrenchfries?

A.Theyfeelsorryforthemselves.

B.TheyareeagertoeatmoreFrenchfries.

C.Theyaresatisfiedabouteatingthem.

D.Theyareunhappybecausetheirriskofheartattackincreases.

2.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

A.People,sreasonsforfeelingguilty.

B.Theworstfoodthatshouldbeavoided.

C.Astudyaboutpotatoes'effectsonpeople,shealth.

D.ResearchontherelationbetweenFrenchfriesanddeath.

3.Fromthefindingsofthestudy,welearnthat.

A.potatoesaren,tgoodforeveryone

B.muchfoodcanmeanlifeanddeath

C.weshouldn'teatonetypeoffoodtoomuch

D.howfoodiscookedisimportanttoourhealth

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ones”inParagraph6referto?

A.Fruit.B.Vegetables.C.Potatoes.D.Frenchfries.

5.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Peopleshouldn,teatpotatoesanymoreindailylife.

B.Peopleshouldeatpotatoeswhichhavelessfat.

C.Althoughpotatoesarcakindofvegetables,wecan,teatthem.

D.Potatoesaren,tallowedtoeatbypeoplewhoareinbadhealth.

B

14>Whyismusicanimportantsubjectthateverychildshouldstudy?

Firstofall,musichelpsuswhenweareunhappy,andgivesuspleasurewhenwearehappy.Therearemany

differenttypesofmusic:slowandfast,seriousandrelaxing.Wecanchoosethemusictomatchourfeelings.Andsecond,

musicisfun.Everyoneenjoysplayingadrumandusingtheirenergy!

Scientistssaythatmusichelpschildrenwithlanguagelearning.Singingsimplesongsisgoodforyoungchildren.

-Musicimprovestheear-andweknowthatchildrenwhohavestudiedmusiccanlearnforeignlanguagesmoreeasily

andpronouncethemfarbetter.Studentswhohavelearnttoplaymusicarealsobetteratmathematics(Maths).Thisis

notsurprising,asmusicismathematical,withnotes(音符)inorder.Playingmusicwithotherpeoplealsoteaches

childrentoworktogether.Peoplewhocanplaymusicalinstrumentsalwayshavesomethingtheycandoataparty.

Olderchildrenwhoplayinschoolbandsandorchestrasenjoyschoolmoreanddonotdropoutofschoolearly.

Youneedalotofpracticetoplayaninstrument,anditcanbedifficulttopersuadeyourchildtospendhoursatthe

pianoorplayingtheguitar.Somusicpracticeshouldbeadailyhabit—forexample,everydayafterschool,butdonot

makethepracticetoolong.

Parentsshouldlistentotheirchildplayingandtellhimorherthattheyenjoyit.Practiceshouldalsobefun.Itis

alsoagoodideatofinishthepracticewithapieceof,musicthechildlikes,andsolearningmusicwillbeapleasantpart

oftheday.

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTforthechildrentolearnmusic?

A.Musiccanhelpchildrentoworkwithothers.

B.Musicisfunanditcanmakechildrenhappy.

C.MusiccanhelpchildrenIearnlanguagesmoreeasily.

D.Musiccanhelpchildrenputnotesinordermoreeasily.

2.Parentsshouldtohelpthemlearntoplaymusicalinstruments.

A.tellchildrentolovemusicB.practisewiththeirchildren

C.listentotheirchildrenplayingD.maketheirchildrenpractiselong

3.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.MusichelpslearningB.Musicgivespleasure

C.MusicdevelopsahabitD.Musichelpstheyoung

C

15、Waterpollutionhappenswhenwastethingsfrommanyareasarethrownintorivers,lakesandseas.

Agriculture

Togetmorefood,farmersuselargeamountsofChemiCalS（化学制品）.Whenthechemicalsarenotcompletelyusedby

theplantsytheyarewashedawaybytherainwaterintorivers,lakesandseas,whichpollutebothsurfacewaterand

undergroundwater.

Industry

FactoriesandindustriesOftenreleasepoisonouschemicalsintoseas,riversorlakesywhichisquitebadforMother

Nature.AnexampleofindustrialseapollutionhappenedinJapaninthe1950s.Alocalfactoryhadpouredwastewater

withmerciIry（水银）intotheMinamataBayfor20years.Tunafishinthebaytookinthemercuryandpeopleatethe

tuna.Manychildrenwerebornwithbirthdeformities（畸形）・Asaresult,peoplelosttheir,hearingandsight,and

thousandsofpeoplediedintheend.

Seatransportation

Whenshipstransportingoiigetdamagedontheway,oilSPiHage（溢出）happens∙OnemajordisasterwastheExxon

Valdezoilspill.AnoiltankersinkoffAlaskain1989andIeaked（泄漏）oilintotheocean.Tosavecost,someshipsalso

pouredunwantedoilfromtheirengineroomsintothesea,thuspollutingtheoceans"

Homeactivities

Ifthewastefromthewashingofclothesanddishesarenottreatedandpouredintothesea,theywilldoharmtothesea

life.Somediseasesmayalsospread.Sometimes9rubbishisdumpedintothesea.

1.FarmersUselargeamountsofchemicalsto.

A.havemorefoodB.releasepoison

C.plantingD.plantmorecrops

2.FromtheexampleinParagraph3.welearnthat.

A.eatingtunafishissometimesagreatdanger

B.waterpollutionisaseriousprobleminJapan

C.factoriesandindustriesshouldbeclosedinJapan

D.waterpollutioncandogreatharmtopeople,shealth

4.TheunderlinedWOrd“release“DrObabIVmeans・

A.释放B.吸收C.生产D.运用

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Industrialwaterpollution

B.Agriculturewaterpollution

C.Reasonsforwaterpollution

D.Waystosolvewaterpollution

D

16、AsanEnglishperson,ɪcanspeakthreelanguages—English,GermanandFrench,sodoyouthinkthe

Britishpeopleareverygoodlanguagelearners?Thefactisthattheyaren,t.

Somestatistics（数据）fromthesurveydonebytheEuropeanCommission（欧盟委员会）showedthat62%ofthe

BritishpeopleonlyspeakEnglish.38%speakatleastoneforeignlanguageand18%speaktwoormore.Comparedwith

theBritishpeople,56%ofthepeopleinotherEuropeancountriesspeakatleastoneforeignlanguageand28%speak

twoormore.FromthisyoucanseethattheBritishpeoplearefamousfornotspeakingforeignlanguagesandthatthey

arenotgoodlanguagelearnersinEurope.

AndthesurveyalsoshowedthatEnglishisthemostwidely-spokenforeignlanguage.ManyEuropeanpeoplecan

haveaconversationinEnglish.That'swhymanypeopledon,tthinkitisnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.

InBritain,studentsaren,trequiredtolearnaforeignlanguage.Thatmeanslearningaforeignlanguageisonlya

choiceatschool.InBritishschoolsit,scommonforchildrentostartlearningaforeignlanguageat11andmanyofthem

giveitupat14.Sowhydon,tstudentscontinuelearningforeignlanguagesatschool?Becausetheythinkit,smore

difficulttogetgoodmarksinlanguagesthaninothersubjectssuchasscienceorhistory.

Tosolvethissituation,theBritishgovernmentislookingfordifferentwaystoimprovelanguagelearningatschool.

Onewayistostartlearningitatamuchyoungerage.Anotheroneistogiveschoolchildrenmorechoices.

1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.ThepeopleinEnglandaregoodatlearninglanguages.

B.MostofBritishpeopleonlyspeakEnglish.

C.Britishpeopleareknownforspeakingforeignlanguages.

D.MostofBritishpeoplewanttolearnmorethanonelanguage.

2.HowmanywayswilltheBritishgovernmentusetoimprovelanguagelearning?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.PeopleinotherEuropeancountriesspeakEnglishasmuchasBritishpeople.

B.OneBritishstudentcan,tgiveuplearningaforeignlanguageuntil14.

C.StudentsinBritainprefertolearnscienceorhistoryratherthanIearnaforeignlanguage.

D.IfsunusualforBritishstudentsnottolearnaforeignlanguage.

4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?

A.YoungEnglishlearners.B.SchoolsintheUK.

C.SpeakingEnglish.D.ForeignlanguagelearningintheUK.

E

17、Anyonewhohashadalong-termillnessknowsthatrecoveringathomecanbeboring.Thiscanbeespecially

trueforchildren.Theymayfeelcutofffromtheirfriendsandclassmates.Now,thesechildrenmayhaveahigh-tech

friendtohelpfeellesslonely.Thatfriendisarobot.

TherobotiscalledAvatarl(AVl).Ittakestheirplaceatschool.Throughtherobot,thechildrencanheartheir

teachersandfriends.Theycanalsotakepartinclassesfromwherevertheyarerecovering.Andthechildren'sschool

friendsmusthelp.Theycarrytherobotbetweenclassesandplacetherobotintheclassroom.

ANorWegian(挪威的)companycalled"NoIsolation,,createdtherobot.Thereareanothertwoco-founders,Karen

DolvaandMariousAabeLDoIvaexplainshowtherobotworks.ShesaysfromhomethechildusesaniPadoraphoneto

startit,controltherobot,smovementswithtouchandtalkthroughit.Thechildcantakepartinclassroomactivities.

Therobotisequippedwithspeakers,microphonesandcamerasthatmakecommunicationeasy.Soit,stheeyes,the

earsandthevoiceofthechildatschool.InsideAVlthereisasmallcomputerconnectedtoa4Gnetwork.

AVlisdesignedtobetough.Itwon,tallowwatertopassthroughitandcantakeafallfromadeskwithoutdamage.

AVlislargeandlookslikeahumanforareason.Dolvasaysitcan,tbejustatinycamerabecausetheotherkidscan,t

pickitupandtakeitwiththem.Thisisimportantbecausetherobotissupposedtobeafriendtothechildren.Hopefully

AVlwillhelpsomechildrenfeellesslonelywhiletheywereabsentfromclass.

1.Withthehelpoftherobot,childrencan.

A.recoverfromalong-termillnessverysoon

B.seetheirteachersandfriendsatanytime

C.doclassroomactivitiesathomeoronthehospitalbed

D.asktherobottodohomeworkforthem

2.Accordingtothepassage,AVlmaybestartedthrough.

A.acomputerB.acameraC.aspeakerD.aniPad

3.WhatdoestheunderlinedWOrd"tough”inParagraph4mean?

A.招人喜爱的B.牢固的C.令人惊异的D.昂贵的

4.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Inasciencebook

B.Inahealthreport

C.Inatravelguide

D.Inafashionmagazine

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ARobotThatCanCureChildren'sDiseases

B.HowtoRecoverfromaLong-termIllness

C.RobotThatHelpsSickChildrenFeelLessLonely

D.RobotsHelpStudentsatSchool

F

18>Awell-knownsayinggoeslikethis,umindatpeacegiveyoucoolness,,∙Asthetemperaturerisesdaybyday,it'stime

tocreatesomecoolnessbesideskeepingcalm.

Chinesepeoplehavesometraditionalwaystoreducethesummerheatwithoutair-conditioners（空调）・Suchways

includehealthyfoodandtoolsthatalsohelppeopleexperiencethebeautyofsummer.Herearesomechoiceswhichwill

bringyouasurprisinglycoolexperience.

Thefirstoneisplumjuice（酸梅汤）.ItisatraditionalhealthydrinkinsummerinBeijing.Itcanreducesummerheatin

thehumanbody.Peoplecanhavethejuiceallyearround,yetsummeristhebesttime.

Thesecondisabamboomat.Itisalovelymust-havethatcancoolyoursummerwithanaturallynicesmell.Thereare

manysizesforbedsandchairsandsoon.It'sreallycomfortabletolieonabamboomatanddrinksomeplumjuice

whilewatchingTVinsummer.

ThelastoneisChinesefans.Availableinmanyshapesandmaterials,Chinesefansarespecialforthewater-ink

paintingstheycarry.Fansmadeofsilkwereoftenusedbywomen,especiallyyoungunmarriedladiesinancientChina.

Theyusedfanstohidetheirmouthsoraceswhentheywantedtoavoidshowingshyness.Ifyouwanttoleada

IOW∙carbon（低碳）styleofliving,afanisnecessaryinsummer.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

ɪ.Theunderlinedword"mat"inthispassagemean""inChinese.

A.床单B.席子C.毯子

2.Inthispassage,thewritertalksabout.

A.foodandtoolsinsummerinChina

B.someChinesetraditionalpaintings

C.alow-carbonlifestyle

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplelovetodosomethingexcitingduringahotsummer.

B.TherearemanyChinesewaystohaveacoolsummer.

C.ThesummerinChinaisreallycool.

4.Itisclearthat.

A.peoplecanhaveplumjuiceonlyinsummer

B.air-co