Unit10IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade6.SectionA(GrammarFocus-4b)语法专项突破九年级英语全册

Unit10IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade6.SectionA(GrammarFocus4b)语法专项突破语法专项突破语法精讲一、特殊疑问句概念用疑问代词或疑问副词构成的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。朗读时通常用降调,特殊疑问句不能用yes或no回答特殊疑问词疑问代词who(谁),whom(谁)(宾格),whose(谁的),which(哪一个;哪一些),what(什么)疑问副词when(何时),where(在哪里),why(为什么),how(如何)句式结构疑问词+一般疑问句?二、一般现在时用法表示经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态;描述客观真理、科学事实等句式be型主语+am/is/are+表语.实义动词型主语+实义动词原形或第三人称单数+其他.时间状语never(从不),sometimes(有时),often(经常),usually(通常),always(总是),everyday/week/year(每天/周/年),onceaweek(一周一次)等三、一般过去时用法表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示过去某段时间内习惯性、经常性的动作句式be型主语+was/were+表语.实义动词型主语+实义动词过去式+其他.时间状语yesterday(昨天),lastweek(上周),twomonthsago(两个月前),thedaybeforeyesterday(前天),in1999(在1999年)等四、一般将来时用法表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态;表示打算、计划、准备做某事句式主语+will+动词原形+其他.主语+am/is/are+goingto+动词原形+其他.时间状语tomorrow(明天),thedayaftertomorrow(后天),nextweek(下周),inthefuture(在将来),intendays(在十天后)等五、过去进行时用法表示过去某时间段内或某一时刻下正在发生、进行的动作或存在的状态句式主语+was/were+动词ing+其他.时间状语atthatmoment(在那时),thistimeyesterday(在昨天这个时候),atfiveyesterday(在昨天五点钟)等六、现在完成时用法表示说话之前已经完成了的动作,而且这个动作对现在仍有影响;还可表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的工作或状态句式主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他.时间状语already(已经),inthepastfewyears(在过去的几年里),bynow(到目前为止),since(自从)等Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Susanwasn’thappybecauseshemissed(miss)theBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesopeningceremony(仪式).2.Don’ttakethedictionaryaway.Iamusing(use)itnow.

3.Jennyalwaysworks(work)hardonhersubjects.That’swhyherexamresultsaresogood!4.Iwasreading(read)abookwhenJimcamein.

5.Tomwill/isgoingtovisit(visit)theGreatWallnextmonth.

Ⅱ.句型转换1.Italkedtohimonthephoneyesterday.(改为否定句)Ididn’ttalktohimonthephoneyesterday.2.Daisyrunsveryfast.(改为一般疑问句)DoesDaisyrunveryfast?3.(2023·绥化中考)TheBlacksgotmarriedthirtyyearsago.(改为同义句)TheBlackshavebeenmarriedforthirtyyears.4.MrHuishavingarestinhisbedroom.(对画线部分提问)

What’sMrHudoinginhisbedroom?5.Theydidn’tarriveontimebecausetheygotuplate.(对画线部分提问)

Whydidn’ttheyarriveontime?中考体验Ⅲ.选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。playsmellsitacceptfindIlostmyjobagainandfeltmywholeworldwasdark.I1.wassittingunderanoldtreeintheparkwhenaboycameuptomefromnowhere.Hestoodrightbeforemewithhisheaddownandsaid,“Look,whatI2.found/havefound!”Inhishandwasaflower,adryanddeadone.Igavehimasmallsmileandturnedmyeyesawaysothathecouldgooff3.toplay.

Tomysurprise,hejustsatdownnexttome.Heplacedtheflowertohisnoseandsaidexcitedly,“It4.smellssweetanditisbeautiful,too.That’swhyIpickedit.Here,itisforyou.”I5.acceptedtheflowerimpatientlyandjustthenInoticedthattheboywasblind.Iheldhimtightinmyarms.ThroughtheeyesofablindchildIsawthebeautyinlife.AndthenIheldthedryfloweruptomynoseandbreathedinthesmellofabeautifulrose.Ⅳ.完成句子1.(2023·荆州中考)我还是个孩子的时候就有这些毛绒玩具了。(since)IhavehadthesesofttoyssinceIwasakid.2.(2023·陕西中考)她已吃完了盘子里所有的食物。Shehasalreadyeatenupallthefoodonherplate.3.(2023·大连中考)你去过老舍茶馆吗?HaveyoueverbeentoLaosheTeahouse?4.(2023·襄阳中考)我进教室的时候学生们正在讨论物理竞赛。