河北省唐山市友谊中学2023-2024学年英语九年级上册期末学业水平测试试题含解析

河北省唐山市友谊中学2023-2024学年英语九上期末学业水平测试试题

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1、We'llgotothefarmandhelpthefarmerswiththeapple-pickingifittomorrow.

A.isn'trainB.willberainyC.doesn'trainD.israining

2、.ItheavilywhenIwenthomefromthesupermarket.

A.wasrainingB.willrainingC.israiningD.rains

3、Lily________Lucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.

A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;nor

C.Both;andD.Either;or

4、一Whatdoyouwanttoeatforlunch?1willprepareearliertoday,

—Honey,you.Let*sgoouttohavesomethingdifferent.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.don'thaveto

5、Alotofpeoplelikereadingnewspaperstheycanlearnwhatishappeningintheworld.

A.sothatB.eventhoughC.assoonas

6、一Whowasthestudentwasabsentyesterday?

一Marywas.

A.thatB.whoC.whomD.which

7、•--MustIbringmystudentcardeverytimeIenterthelibrary?

--I'mafraidyou,Thelibraryisopenonlytoteachersandstudentsinourschool.

A.havetoB.mustn'tC.needD.don'thaveto

8^—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourpen?—.

A.Yes,youmayborrowB.Yes,youcould

C.Yes,goonD.Yes,helpyourself

9、一isyourfather,Mike?

—Heiscookinginthekitchen.

A.WhoB.WhatC.Where

10^—DidanyonecallmewhenIwasout?

一Yes.AmanwhocalledTom.

A.himselfB.yourselfC.myself

n.完形填空

11、Hello,TmSteve.TodayIwanttosharemyschoollifewithyou.Ialwaysgettoschoolat7:30inthe

morning.ThenItakeoutmybookand1fortheteachercoming.TheEnglishteacherJasonis2funny.I

likehimalot.Afterclass,moststudentsplayontheplayground.Look!Someboysareplayingbasketball.Somegirls_

3onthegrassandtalkingwitheachotherWealsohavetodoeyeexercisesintheschool.It'sveryimportantfor_

4eyes.Schoolisnotonlya5tostudy,butalsoagoodplaceforustogrowuphealthily.Ilovemyschool.

1.A.lookB.waitC.thankD.speak

2.A.sureB.onlyC.evenD.quite

3.A.aresittingB.sitC.issittingD.sits

4.A.usB.hisC.theirD.our

5.A.nameB.timeC.placeD.job

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题

卷的相应位置。

Letgooftheproblems

Therearemanyteenagerswhohavetoomuchpressure.LastWednesday,Mr.Trentbeganhis

psychologicalhealthclassL_holdingupaglassofwater.Heaskedthestudents2.wouldhappenifheheldit

upforaday.studentsaidtheteacher'sarmwouldacheorgonumb.Hemighthavetogotohospital!All

thestudentslaughed.

“Butduringthetime,didthe4,(weigh)oftheglasschange?”askedMr.Trent.uThenwhatcausedthe

painandnumbness?"

Thestudents5.(be)puzzled.

“WhatshouldIdonow6.(get)ridofthepain?"askedMr.Trentagain.

“Puttheglassdown!”saidanotherstudent.

“7.(exact)!”saidMr.Trent."Life'sproblemsaresomething8i_causedthepainlikethisglass.Holdthem

forafew9.(minute)inyourhandandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.

Thelongeryouholdthem,themorepainfulyoufeel.^^

Ifsimportanttothinkofthechallengesorproblemsinyourlife.Butwhat'seven10.(important)istoput

themdownattheendofeveryday.

IV.阅读理解

A

13^SpecialOffers

Freesoftdrink

Buyanymealforatleast6yuanatMike'sCafeandreceivesafreesoftdrink.Weservethebesthamburgersandsnacks

inthemall.Comeinandtryourdeliciousmealsandourexcellentservice.FreesoftdrinkofferendsonNovember12.

Buyone,getonefree

BuyoneshirtatLOTTE-MartMenswear（男土专柜）,andgetanothershirtofthesamevaluefree.Youcanchooseany

tiehere,thenwewillgiveyouanotheroneatnocost.Hurry!OfferendsonNovember10.

10%Off

ShowthisticketatXinhuaBookStoretogeta10%discountonanybookyoubuy.Wehavelotsofbookstochoosefrom,

includingchildren'sbooks,novels,travelguidesandhobbies.Youaresuretofindsomethingthatyou'llenjoy.Shopnow

forChristmas.

6Hours9FreeParking

Ifyouspend100yuanormoreinRT-Mart,youwillreceivesixhoursoffreeparking.Whenyouhavespend100yuanor

more,justtakethisticketthatyoupayforyourgoodstotheservicedesk.Theywillstampyourparkingtickettoallow6

hoursoffreeparking.

1.Theinformationaboveisprobablytakesfrom・

A.asportsreport

B.astorybook

C.afashionmagazine

D.anadvertisementposter

2.Ifthepriceofthebookis40yuan,youneedtopay.

A.4yuanB.36yuan

C.40yuanD.44yuan

3.YoucangetanothertieforfreeatLOTTE-MartMenswear.

A.onNovember9B.onNovember11

C.onNovember13D.onChristmasDay

Howlongcanyouparkyourcarforfreeatmostafterspending108yuaninRT-Mart?

A.1hours.B.5hours.

C.6hours.D.7hours.

5.WhatcanTomgetforfreeafterhehasspent7yuanatMike'sCafe?

A.Asoftdrink.B.Thebesthamburgers.

C.Thebestsnacks.D.Adeliciousmeal.

B

14、DoestechnologyinfluencethepurityofChineselanguage?Yes!

ManyChineseusemessengertoolssuchasMSNorQQ,listentomusiconMP3playersandblogontheInternetusing

ADSL,butmostpeopledon'tknowtheChinesemeaningsoftheabbreviations,asmanyEnglishlettershavebecome

partofthelocallexicon（专门词汇）.someparentsaresocrazyaboutEnglishlettersthatacoupletriedtonametheir

babyn@n,theysaythecharacterusedinemailaddressesreflectstheirloveforthechild.

WhiletheM@nisobviouslyfamiliartoChinesee-mailusers,theyoftenusetheEnglishword"at"topronounceit,

whichsoundslikeaita,ornlovehim”,toPutonghuaspeakers.

“Nowadays,moreandmoreEnglishabbreviationsarebeingusedinChinese,makingthemanimportantpartofthe

modernlanguage,"saidHouMin,aprofessoratCommunicationUniversityofChina.MTheabbreviationsarevery

popularbecausetheycanbeusedeasily,'1Housaid.MAsmoreChinesepeoplelearnforeignlanguages,especiallyEnglish,

inrecentyears,usingabbreviationshasbecomeatrend（趋势）amongsomeeducatedpeople,'*shesaid.

SomelanguagescholarsfearwillinfluencethepurityofChineseandcauseconfusion（混舌L）incommunication.

1.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.OnlyafewpeopleknowtheChinesemeaningsoftheabbreviations.

B.PeopleoftenusetheEnglishwordnlovehimntopronounce"@".

C.ManyEnglishlettersarepopularandhavebecomepartofthelocallexicon.

D.Usingabbreviationshasbecomeatrendamongeducatedpeopleinrecentyears.

2.Whydosomeparentsnametheirbabyn@'*?

A.BecausesomeparentsfeelH@nisveryinteresting.

B.Becausesomeparentsthink”@''isaluckyword.

C.Becausesomeparentswanttoshowtheirlove.

D.Becauseitiseasyforchildrentowrite"®'.

3.Theunderlinedword“suchusage“inthepassagerefersto.

A.MoreandmoreChineseabbreviationsarebeingusedinEnglish

B.ChinesestudentscanuseChineseinEnglishcorrectly.

C.ManyChineseusemessengertoolssuchasMSNorQQ,listentomusiconMP3players.

D.MoreandmoreEnglishabbreviationsarebeingusedinChinese

4.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.

A.Englishabbreviationsisn'tusedinChinesewidely.

B.TechnologyinfluencesthepurityofChineselanguage.

C.Someparentsthinkitimportanttonametheirbaby

D.Usingabbreviationshasbecomeatrendamongsomeeducatedpeople.

C

15、DrinkingteaisanimportantpartinChineseculture,itisseentheinternationaldrinkinchina.Themostcommon

typesofChineseteaareasfollows.

Greenteaistheoldestandmostpopular.Ithasapalecolorandasharpflavor（口味）.ItisproducedmainlyinAnhui

andZhejiang.ThemostpopularisLongjingteanearwestlake,Hangzhou.

Redtea（blacktea）isthesecondmostpopulartypeofChinesetea.Itcanhelptreatstomachaches.DianbongandYixing

arepopularsortsofredtea.

Wulongtea,alsoknownasbluetea,hastheadvantageofgreenandredteas.Ithasagentleflavorandcanhelppeople

loseweight.TieKuanyinTeainAnhuiandDongdingWulongTeainTaiwanaretwowell-knowntypesofit.

ScentedTea（花茶）iscreatedbymixingtealeaveswithflowers.Itisknownbyitsstrongfragrance（芳香）,anditcanhelp

peoplefeelcomfortableafterdrinking.Jasmine（茉莉）teaisthemostpopularofthiskind.

TypesofTeaDrinking

Doyouknowhowtodrinkteainarightway?Herearesometips.

,Drinkithot.

•Don'tdrinktoomuchstrongtea.

•Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.

•Drinkteaacoupleofhoursaftertakingmedicine.

•Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.

1.istheoldestandmostpopularteainChina.

A.WulongteaB.Scentedtea

C.RedteaD.Greentea

2.RedTeacan___

A.helppeopleloseweightB.helppeoplefeellucky

C.helptreatstomachachesD.helppeoplesleepwell

3.DongdingWulongTeaisproducedin__一•

A.TaiwanB.YixingC.AnhuiD.Hangzhou

4.Therightwaytodrinkteais.

A.todrinkitcold.

B.todrinkbetweenmeals

C.todrinkmuchstrongtea

D.todrinkwithmedicine

D

Howniceareyou?Doyougivemoneytohomelesspeople?Doyouofferyourseattosomeoneinneedonabus?

Manypeoplebelievethatconfidentpeoplethinkmorehighlyofthemselves,whilethosewhohavelowself-esteem（自尊）

thinklessoftheirgoodqualities.However,anewstudysaysitmightnotbetrue,reportedTheGuardian.

ThestudywasdonebyJonathanFreeman,apsychologyprofessorfromtheUniversityofLondon,UK.Hefoundthat

98percentofBritishpeopleconsiderthemselvestobeamongthenicest50percentofthepopulation.Inthestudy,

Freemanfirstaskedsomepeopletorate（评级）theirownniceness.Thenhegotpeopletoanswerquestionslike“Doyou

givedirectionstostrangers?99and“Haveyoueverdonatedblood?”.Theresultsshowedthatpeoplearenotasniceas

theythinktheyare.Twothirdsofthemseldomhelpedotherscarryheavyshoppingbags,andonlyaquarterofthem

donatedblood.

InanotherstudybypsychologistsfromuniversitiesinChicagoandVirginia,US,somepeoplewereshownpicturesof

themselves.Somepictureshadbeenmoreorlesschangedtomakethemappearmoreattractive（有吸弓I力的）.When

askedtopicktheunchangedpictures,peopleusuallychosethemoreattractiveones.

So,whydowethinkwe9renicerthanweactuallyare?Therearemanytheories（理论）.Apopularonesayswe

unknowinglycheatourselves,sothatwecangetconfidencewithoutknowinglylyingtoourselvesoreachother.

Howcanwesolveit?Otherstudiesshowthatthereisasimpleway:feedback（反馈）.Compareothers'opiniontoward

yourselfwithyourownandyouwillseeaclearerpicture.

1.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?

A.Amagazine.B.Agrammarbook.C.Adictionary.D.Astorybook.

2.Whatdidthenewstudyfind?

A.Confidentpeoplehavemoregoodqualities.

B.Peoplewithlowself-esteemaremostlynotnice.

C.Peoplearenotasniceastheythinktheyare.

D.Confidentpeopledon'tlikethosewithlow-esteem.

3.WhichofthefollowingaboutFreeman飞studyisNOTtrue?

A.FreemanisaBritishpsychologyprofessor.

B.About98percentofBritishpeoplethinkthey'renicepeople.

C.Thepeopleansweredsomequestionsaboutniceness.

D.Onefourthofthepeoplehelpedotherscarryheavybags.

4.AccordingtoPara5,peoplechosethemoreattractivepicturesofthemselvesbecause.

A.theywerenothappywiththeirlooks

B.itwashardtotellsmalldifferences

C.theyliedtothemselveswithoutknowingit

D.theywantedthemselvestolookgood

5.Whatdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?

A.Howtobeanicerperson.B.Others'opinionstowardyou.

C.Howtoknowourselveswell.D.People火opinionoftheirownniceness.

E

17、Evenkidsknowthatweshouldwaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreenbeforecrossingaroad,butnoteverybody

followsthisbasicrule.

“Chinesestyleroadcrossing99hasbecomeahotexpressionrecently.Chinesepeople“crossroadswithoutthinkingabout

trafficlights,solongas（只要）theyarepartofacrowd",saidapostonSinaWeibo.

ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan600peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadata

crossinginShijiazhuang,Hebei.

Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk（乱闯马路）becausetheredlightlaststoolong.Suchanopinionissupportedbya

researchteamatTongjiUniversity.didresearchonpeople'swaitingtimesatdifferentroadcrossingsfrom2008to

2010.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewouldwaitfor70to90secondsbeforetheylosttheirpatience.^Peoplearelikely

toignorethelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanstandJsaidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.

However,asurveyonSinaWeibosuggestedthathalfofrespondents（调查对象）believethatpeoplejaywalkmainly

becausetheydisregard（忽视）rules."Ialwaysobeytrafficrules.Timeisimportantbutsafetyshouldcomefirst,Mwrote

“Qixiaoe”onWeibo.

Manycountriesgiveoutpunishmentstojaywalkers.InSingapore,themaximum（最大量）canbethreemonthsinprison.

SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwill

befined50yuaninShijiazhuang.

Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizethe

importanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.

1.（小题1）Whichofthefollowingisthe"Chinesestyleroadcrossing"?

A.Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.

B.Tocrossaroadslowly.

C.Tocrossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights.

D.Tofollowthebasictrafficlights.

2.（小题2）Whatdoesthephrase"theteam”inParagraph4referto?

A.ACCTVnewsprogram.

B.AresearchgroupatTongjiUniversity

C.ApostonSinaWeibo.

D.Adailynewspaper.

3.（小题3）HowlongwillChinesepeoplewaitfortocrosstheroadbeforetheylosepatience?

A.Lessthanoneminute.

B.Aboutfiveminutes.

C.Lessthanoneandahalfminutes.

D.Morethantenminutes.

4.（小题4）WhydopeoplejaywalkaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibo?

A.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad.

B.Becausetheredlightlaststoolong.

C.Becausepeopledon'tpaymuchattentiontorules.

D.Becausepeoplehavelesspatience.

5.（小题5）Thewritersuggeststhatweshouldtosolvetheproblemofjaywalking.

A,punishthejaywalkers

B.disregardthetrafficrules

C.reducethetimeofredlights

D.callonpeopletoobeythetrafficlights

F

18、Whafsthebestwaytorememberourhappiestmoments,likeabirthdayorfestival?IbetyouwouldanswerTake

lotsofphotos!”Well,hereisagreatsurprise.Peoplewhoalwaystakephotosmayactuallybeharming（伤害）their

memory,becausethey'renotconcentratingontheeventitself.ThafsaccordingtonewresearchbyFairfieldUniversity,

Connecticut,intheUS.Theycallthistheuphoto-takingimpairment（损害）affect”.

“Peoplesooftentakeouttheircamerasalmostmindlesslytocatchamoment,tothepointthattheyaremissingwhatis

happeningrightinfrontofthemJHenkelandherteamdecidedtoperformanexperiment.Theywantedtofindout

whethertakingphotosinamuseumweakened（减弱）avisitor'smemoryofwhattheyhadseen.Sotheysimplytolda

grouptolookaroundthemuseum,andeithertakephotosoftheitemsondisplay,ortrytorememberwhattheyhad

seen.Inaddition（另外），theamount（数量）ofdetail（细节）theyrememberedwasworsethanthosewhodidn'ttakephotos.

“Theseresultsshowhowthemind'seyeandthecamera'seyearenotthesame,”saidHenkel.

Butdon'tputyourcameradownjustyet.Otherstudieshavefoundthatlookingbackatoldphotoshelpsusremember

anevent,comparedtojusttakingaphotoandforgettingaboutit.Sonexttimeyou'rethinkingoftakingaphoto,just

think:isitbettertolookatthebeautyaroundyouwithyourowneyes,orbehindtheeyeofthecamera?

1.（小题1）Whenwetakephotos,we.

A.failtofocusontheeventitself

B.can'trecordthedetails

C.rememberwhatwehaveseen

D.arelikelytohaveapoormemory

2.（小题2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheexperiment?

A.Peoplewhodidn'ttakephotosdidbetterintheexperiment.

B.Theyaskedagrouptotrytorememberwhattheyhadseen.

C.Theexperimentaimedtolearnwhatpeoplewereinterestedinatthemuseum.

D.Peoplewhotookphotosinthemuseumcouldrememberlessdetails.

3.（小题3）Accordingtothepassage,we'dbetter.

A.neveruseourcameras

B.rememberaneventbyheart

C.alwaysrememberaneventwiththehelpofacamera

D.seeeverythingonlywithourowneyes

4.（小题4）Whatdotheresultsoftheexperimentshowus?

A.Themind'seyeandthecamera'seyearenotthesame.

B.Peoplerememberhappiestmomentsbytakingphotos.

C.Lookingb