陕西省西安市碑林区铁一中学2023-2024学年英语九年级上册期末调研试题含解析

陕西省西安市碑林区铁一中学2023-2024学年英语九上期末调研试题

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I.单项选择

1、-•"Mikewantstoknowifapicnictomorrow.

——Yes.Butifit,wewillvisitthemuseuminstead.

A.youhave;willrainB.youwillhave;willrain

C.youwillhave;rainsD.willyouhave;rains

2、Mr.Lingavethetextbookstoallthestudentstheoneswhohadalreadytakenthem.

A.aboutB.exceptC.amongD.with

3、Tonyisabasketballplayer.Heisinourclass.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

4^LastyearourclasshadaReadingCorner.Sofar,wemorethan200books.

A.werereadingB.haveread

C.willreadD.read

5、ZhuTing,oneofvolleyballplayersinChina,hasalreadyledChinatomanyvictoriesandhasbeenawardedmany

MVPsinthevolleyballmatches.

A.excellentB.moreexcellentC.mostexcellentD.themostexcellent

6、一Howisyourheadteacher?

—Ourheadteacheriswithusandweusuallyfeelnervousinhislesson.

A.kindB.pleasedC.strictD.good

7、—Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?—No,you.Youtoleaveuntilthebellrings.

A.can't;areallowedB.mustn't;aren'tallowed

C.needn't;areallowedD.needn't;aren'tallowed

8、一MyparentsandItraveledtoTibetbycarlastsummen

—Howluckyyouare!That'sagreatyou'llneverforget.

A.competitionB.explanationC.appearanceD.experience

9、ManypeoplethisculturalTVprogramcangetthepublicinterestedinancientChinesepoems.

A.inventB.expectC.manageD.devote

10、一Whatdoyouthinkoftheyounglady?

—Sheishard-working.Sheallhereffortintoherworkbeforeshegotill.

A.hasputB.putC.hadputD.wouldput

II.完形填空

11、OnJune2,886,aGermanthrewamessageinabottleintothewaterwhilehisshipcrossedtheIndianOcean.

Around32yearslaterinJanuary,thebottlewasontheAustraliancoast,makingittheoldest-knownmessage

inabottleintheworld.

Thebottlewasthrownintothewatertostudyoceancurrents(洋流),Butthrowingmessagesinbottlesintotheoceanis

notjustfor2Peoplesendoutsuchmessagesformanyreasons.Somepeoplewriteinformationaboutthemselves

in3offindingapenfriend.4writedownsecrets,hopingthatwaveswill5thosesecrets.Andstill

otherpeoplejustwritedownsomejokes,songsoranythingelsetheythinkmightbe6

Thereasonsandwaysmightbedifferent,butthe7isalwaysthesame:toreachoutandtrytoconnect8

someone.Thiskindofsharedfeelingmightbe9thistraditionhasremainedpopularforsolong.In989,the

BritishbandThePolicewroteasongcalledMessageinABottlethatdescribedthis10:Ahundredbillionbottles

washeduponthebeach.MSeemsI'mnotaloneatbeingalone/9thesingersaid.

1.A.soldE,showedC.foundD.made

2.A.scientistsB.touristsC.friendsD.families

3.A.fearsB.hopesC.worriesD.cares

4.A.AnotherB.OtherC.AllD.Others

5.A.putoffB・washawayC.pickupD.callat

6.A.funB,dangerousC.terribleD.boring

7.A.priceB.speedC.planD.goal

8.A.withIbyC.intoD.on

9.A.whatB.whyC.howD.when

10.A.resultB.feelingC.situationD.accident

ni.语法填空

12、MnJenkinshasseveralbigshopsinthecity.He'sveryrichbuthedoeshisbest1,(pay)thepersonswhowork

inhisshopsless.Andtheyallhatehim.

Severalmonthsagoayoungwomanborrowedthirtythousanddollarsfromhim.Butshecouldn'treturnthemoney

tohimintime.Hewenttoherandmadeher2,(give)herringtohimwhichcostmorethanfiftythousanddollars.He

putitintohiswalletandwenthomehappily.Butwhenhegottothebusstop,thebus3.(leave).Hehurriedtogetonand

lefthiswalletoutside.Hedidn'tfindituntilhegothome.Hehurried4.(make)promise,'*Ifsomeonefindsmywallet

andreturnsittome,I5.(give)halfthemoneytohim.

Anoldwomanwho6.(wait)foranotherbusthatdayfoundthewallet.ShesentitbacktoMrJenkins.Buthe

changedhismind.

'*Therearetworingsinmywallet,*'saidMr.Jenkins,Iwon'tgivehalfofthemoneyinmywallettoyouuntilyou

returntheotherringtome.n

'*I7.(see)onlyaringinthewallet,*'theoldwomansaidandtookthemantoajudgeandtoldhimwhat

8,(happen)tothem.ThejudgesaidtoMr.Jenkins,"I'msureyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherearetworingsand

somemoney.Butthereisonlyoneringinthiswallet.I9.(notthink)it'syours.Waitforsomedays.Perhapssomeone

willbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou.”

Thenthejudgeturnedtotheoldwomanandsaid,”Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn'tgotogetitbackin

threedays,it10.(belong)toyou.M

IV.阅读理解

A

Therocketstakeastronautsandman-madesatellitesintospace.Thesatellitesareusedforcommunication,weather

monitoringandresearch.ButhowdosatellitesstayupwithoutFallingdown?

Therearetwooppositeforcesactingonthesatellite.Oneofthemistheforceofgravitation(地心弓|力),whichtries

topullthesatellitetowardtheearth.Theotherforceiscreatedbytherotation(旋转)ofthesatellitearoundtheearth.

Thisforcetriestotakethesatelliteawayfromtheearth.Withthesetwoforces,thesatellitegoesroundandround.The

gravitationalpulloftheearthislikearopewhichkeepsthesatellitefromflyingaway.

Everythingthatgoesuphastocomedown.Itisonlyamatteroftimebeforeasatellitecomesbacktotheearth.As

timegoesby,thesatellitelosesitsspeed,whichmakesthegravitationalpullstrongerthantheforcepullingitaway.This

makesthesatellitecrash(坠落)downtotheearth.

1.Theforcethatpullsthesatellitetowardstheearthiscreatedby.

A.theearthB.thesatelliteitself

C.therotationofthesatelliteD.therope

2.Whycan'tthesatellitesflyaway?

A.Becauseoftheforcefromtheearth.

B.Becausethesatelliteistoobig.

C.Becauseoftheforcecreatedbytherotationofthesatellitearoundtheearth.

D.Becausepeopleonearthhavemaderopestotiethesatellitestightly.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Therearefourforcesactingonthesatellite.

B.Theforceofgravitationmakesthesatellitegoroundandround.

C.Astimegoesby,thesatellitewillfinallyfalldown.

D.Thesatellitewillstayinspaceforever.

B

14、

ThiskidfightshungerandhomelessnessAustinPerineisonlyfouryearsold.HisstorystartedthispastFebruaryinthe

livingroominBirmingham.Austinandhisfather,TJPerine,werewatchingaprogramaboutamotherpandaleaving

herbabies.toldhimthatthebabieswouldbehomelessforawhile,”TJsays.^Austindidn'tknowwhathomelessness

meant,buthewassadandwantedtoknowmore.”Seeingthisasateachablemoment,TJtookAustintotheFirehouse

Ministries,alocalshelter（救济中心）thatprovideshousingandfoodforhomelessmen.Astheydroveby,theysaw25

homelessmenstandingonthestreetcorner.wDad,theylooksad,“Austinsaid.uCanwetakethemsomefoodandmake

themsmile?^^AustinusedhispocketmoneytobuyeachmanaBurgerKinghamburgerandhandedthefoodouthimself.

Seeingwhattheburgersmeanttothemen,Austinreturnedthenextweek.Hehandedoutburgersalongwithhis

catchphrase（口号），“Don'tforgettoshowlovel^Afterhereturnedforfiveweeks,wordofAustin'sactsofkindness

spreadthroughsocial-media.BurgerKingagreedtodonate（捐赠）$1（）0（）amonthforayeartofeedthehomeless.

Soon,churchesandsheltersbeganinvitingAustintogiveoutfoodinpoorareas.Thankstosocialsupport,nowAustin

andTJcanfeed800to2D000peopleatonce.ButAustinisn'tjustfillingbellies.He*simprovingthelivesofthosepeople

hemeets.OnthatfirsttriptoFirehouseMinistries,TJandAustintalkedtoamannamedRaymont.TherespectAustin

showedtouchedRaymont,andRaymonttoldthemhisstory.Havingknownhisexperience,TJhelpedhimgetajob.

Finallyhewasabletorentanapartment.Allthatwasmadepossiblebecausealittleboytooktimetocare.Austin's

actionshavenowbecomehisfamily'scalling.HisgrandmaAudreyPerinesetuptheShowLoveFoundation（基金会）

whichhelpsfighthomelessness.TJlefthisjobtooverseethefoundation.AsforAustin,hecontinuestogiveoutfood,

smiles,andhismessageoflove.uItmakesmefeellikeI'msavingtheday.”

1.Austin'sfathertookhimtotoseewhathomelessnessmeant.

A.achurchB.arestaurantC.apoorareaD.alocalshelter

2.Raymontwasmovedwhen,

A.AustinofferedhimajobB.Austinboughthimsomefood

C.AustinshowedrespecttohimD.Austinlistenedtohisstorypatiently

3.HowdidAustinhelpthehomeless?

A.Bysettingupafoundation.

B.ByaskingBurgerKingtodonate.

C.Byspreadingtheirstoriesthroughsocial-media.

D.Byspendingtimeandmoneycaringaboutthem.

C

Signpoststo

Al

FromApple'svirtual(虚拟的)

assistantSiritoself-drivingcars,Al

bringstorhesexietysomethingnew

andadvanced.Butinfact,it*snotrhe

fashionatall.Belowlet'stake斜lookatthe

longjourneyofAl'sdevelopmenttogether.

2016

;sareourbestfriends.

[2017Ilisnotuncommontosecpeoplebinwhafabouthavingarobotasapel?

getcitizenship.ButSophia,arobotRoobo.aChineseAIstartupdeveloped

designsJUbyIlansonrobotics,aIlonga"pctrobot''namedDonwy.1(had

Kong-basedAlrobotcompany,wasalso"smart-hoine''featuresthatcaveits

givencili/cnshipbythekingdomofSaudiownersweatherforecasts,changed

ArabiaThismaderobotsfi)rthetelevisionchannelandevenguardedthe

homelikeadog.Thanksloadvanced

firsttimetoshareeveryequalrighttechnology.pcFhapsrobotswilloneday

withhumanbeings.becomeJurclosetriends.

1997Asthecreationofhumanbeings.2004

15、AlisalwaysihoughiasinferiortoUsHuinansare

creator.ButDeepBlue,acomputer(heiriinaginaliohand____

chess-playingprogramdevelopedbyIlowcvcr,Microsoft'sXiaolce

computercompanyIBMshockedbrokethislaw.Justlikeus,"she"

wlioleworld.Itbeataworldchesscouldwriteherownpocirvandput

>championGarryKasparovintheathemtogetherasThe

inteniational,match...ThatmarkedaSunlighTthatLosttheGlass

newstepofAltechnology..abookofpoem.

ISclt-iivmgcarshavebeenaround

1966Shakeywasthefirst

|tbralotlongerthanyoumighlthink.general-purposemobilerobot

■In1979.aself-drivencarcalledThetobeabletoreasonaboutits

■SianlordCartcrossedachair-filledownactions.•She“couldanalyze

roomwithouthumanhelpinaboutcommandsandbreakthemdowninto

fivehours,hwasoneoftheb.i>icchunkson“her"own.TheUS

earliestexamplesofanLifeMagazinecallsShakeythe''first

autonomousvehicle.electronicperson''ofAI.

1951

Perhapsyou'veneverthoughtaboutwhethermachines

canthink,buttheideaobsessed(使着迷)UKAlcomputer

scientistAlanTuring.Turingadaptedtheimitationgame

maketheTuringtest.Althoughthe(es(tailed,itinspir

researchersandbegananewageinthehistoryofAl.

1.HowmanyAIproductsareintroducedinthepassage?

A.4B.5C.6D.7

2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.TheStanfordcrossedachair-filledroomin1997.

B.DeepBluecangiveitsownersweatherforecasts.

C.Shakeyiscalledthe“firstelectronicperson”ofAI.

D.TuringtestsucceededandinspiredAIresearchers.

3.WhowroteTheSunlightthatlosttheGlassWindow?

A.SophiaB.RooboC.XiaolceD.DeepBlue

4.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?

A.TointroducethelongjourneyofAPsdevelopment

B.TotellusAIbringssomethingnewandadvanced.

C.ToencourageustoworkhardtobeatAIrobots.

D.ToshowuswhattheAIrobotscandonowadays.

5.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inastorybook.B.Inanotice.C.Inamagazine.D.Onablog.

D

16、DearAlan,

Guesswhat?Ihaveachancetochoosemynewplacetolivein!Pmexcitedandalittlenervous.Couldyoupleasegive

mesomehelp?

I'mnotsurewhetherIwillliveinahouseorinanapartmentOntheonehand,ahousewillbetoobigforjustone

person,somaybeIshouldrentanapartment.Ontheotherhand,ifIrentahouse,Icouldfindsomeoneelsetoshare

withme.Theonlyproblemisthatahousefullofpeoplemightbetoonoisyforme.Iprefertohavemyownspace.The

cityhassomeniceapartments,buttheyarealsotooexpensive.However,ifIcouldfindatwo-bedroomapartmentand

getaroommate,thatwouldmakeitmoreaffordable.Ijustneedtosearchforaroommatewhoisneatandquiet.You

knowIcan9tlivewithsomeonewhoisloudandmessy（凌乱的）.Idon'thaveacar,so1alsoneedtothinkcarefullyabout

thelocation.Iprobablyneedtolookforsomewherenearabusstoporanundergroundstation.ThatwayIwillhave

moretimetostudyandspendlesstimetravelling.

I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Love,

Victor

1.Victorfeelsexcitedbecause.

A.hehasanewhousetolivein

B.hecandecidewheretolivenow

C.heisgoingtoseehisfriendAlan

D.hehelpedAlanoutwithhisproblem

2.Victorwantstosharethehousewithaperson.

A.neatandquietB.messybutoutgoing

C.neatandloudD.quietbutmessy

3.IfVictorfindsaroommate,hewill.

A.wastemoneyB.buyacar

C.savesomemoneyD.havemoretimetostudy

4.Victordoesn'thaveacar,sohewants・

A.atwobed-roomapartment

B.toaskAlanforadvice

C.tohavehisownspace

D.aplacewithconvenienttraffic

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"travelling”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?

A.观光旅行B.路途奔波C.广为流传D.跋山涉水

E

17、

ExploreandDiscoverACityTour

DiscoversomeofWinnipeg'srichhistoricalpastonaguidedtour!

When:EveryMondayandThursday

Departs:EntranceUnionStation8:30am(about2hours)

Cost:$30perperson

Contact:Tours204-254-3170www.O

Calltobookahead,spaceislimited,walk-upswelcome!

WinnipegRailwayMuseum&GiftShop

Wherethepastmeetspresent

ADMISSION

Adults------$5.00Students(6-15years)-------$3.005&Under(withaparent)------FREE

Forgrouptours

Call942-4632oremailwpgrailat

WelcometoTheForks

Sixthousandyearsagothiswasagreatplacetomeet.Centurieslater,itstillis.TheForksisaplace

whereyoucanvisitandfindplentytodo,see,tasteandexperience.

Hours:TheForksisopen24hoursaday,365daysayear.

TheForksMarketHours:

InfoHotline:204-957-7618

September1-June30^July1-September1〃

OpenDaily930amto900pm。OpenDaily930amto900pm*-

Fridays-9:30am-to-9:00pm^Sundays---9:30amto-6:30pm^

TollFree:1-888-942-6302

1.YoucancallifyouwanttogoonACityTour.

A.942-4632B.204-254-3170

C.204-957-7618D.1-888-942-6302

2.MartinwillvisitWinnipegRailwayMuseumwithhis4-year-olddaughter.Howmuchshouldhepay?

A.$3.00.B.$5.00.C.$8.00.D.$30,00.

3.WhichisthepropertimetovisitTheForksMarket?

A.8:30amonSundaysinJuly.B.8:30amonSaturdaysinJune.

C.7:30pmonFridaysinAugust.D.7:30pmonMondaysinOctober.

4.Whatismentionedineachpartofthetext?

A.Openhours.B.Grouphours.C.Limitedspace.D.Historicalpast.

5.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Aguidebook.B.Amovieposter.C.Asportsmagazine.D.Asciencereport.

F

18、LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories,destroyingfourteenhomes.Sevenotherswere

sobadlydamagedthattheirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorbrokenroofs.One

personwaskilled,severalwerebadlyhurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.

Altogetherovertwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.

Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedforoveranhour.

nIwaseatingwithmywifeandchildren,"hesaidJ'Whenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslaterourhousefell

downontopofus.WetriedourbesttoclimboutbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwasmissing.Iwentbackinside

andfoundhim,safebutveryfrightened/*

Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshefeltthatherhousewasmoving.Sheran

outsideatoncewithherchildren.

HTherewasnotimetotakeanything/*shesaid,nAfewminuteslater;theroofcamedown.**

Soldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutofthefloodedareaandthewelfaredepartment（