北师大高一必修课件lesson 1

LifestyleseLesson1APerfectDay?complainswitchplayportableremotepaperworkalarmvi.抱怨，投诉vt.转换，转变n.戏剧，短剧adj.轻便的，手提的adj.遥远的n.日常文书工作n.警报，警告器WordsPreviewurgentpersonaldocumentmidnightboredadj.急迫的，紧急的adj.私人的，个人的n.公文，文件n.午夜，半夜adj.厌烦的，不感兴趣的WordsPreviewtalkshowremotecontrolswitchonswitchoffswitchoveralarmclockgoofftakeupbefilledwith谈话节目，现场访谈遥控把开关打开，接通把……关掉，关上转换频道，转变闹钟(爆竹、铃等)响占据充满着ExpressionsPreviewAPerfectDayWhatareyourfavoritekindsofTVprogram?

sportsprogrammes,thenews,TVseries,cartoons,gameshows,films,talkshows,musicprogrammescartoonsportsgamesTVseriesfilmnewsgameshowsDoyoueverwatchtoomuchTV?HowmuchtimedoyouspendwatchingTVeveryday?Whatkindoflifestyledoyouthinkthemeninthepicturehave?boring,busy,dangerous,active,easy,lazy,exciting,free,interesting,peaceful,relaxing,stressfulTrueorfalseBrianisnotsatisfiedwiththekindoflifestyle.2.Brian’swifegoesouttoworkandsupportsthefamily.3.Bobispoorsohehastoworkdayandnight.4.Bobalmosthasnotimetospendwithhisfamily.TFFTReading5.ItseemsthatBobprefersdoingalotofthingsalldaytodoingnothing.6.Bob’swifeoftenquarreledwithBobforhimdoingnothing.7.BrianhasmorethanoneTVset.8.Brian’swifeoftencomplainsthatthemoneyBrianmakesisnotenough.FFTTWhatdoesacouchpotatoreferto?Acouchpotatoissomeonewhowatcheslots(somewouldsaytoomuch!)oftelevision.

“沙发马铃薯”。它不是马铃薯的变种,而是现代社会里的产物,指浪费太多时间看电视的人。Apersonwhoworksveryhardandfindsitdifficulttostopworkinganddootherthings.Heisaworkaholic.

工作狂工作迷

醉心于工作的人Whatisdifferentbetweenaworkaholicandacouchpotato?Aworkaholic--apersonwhoworksalotofthetimeandfindsitdifficultnottoworkAcouchpotato--apersonwhowatchesalotoftelevisionanddoesnothaveanactivestyleoflife1.UnderlinetheTVprogrammesthatBrianusuallywatches.thechildren’sprograms,news,oldmovies,TVseries,sportsgames

FastReading2.UnderlinethekindsofworkBobdoeseveryday.meetingsandphonecalls,urgentmatters,domyownpaperworkandanswersomepersonale-mails,lookatdocumentsathome,bereadyforthenextday’sworkCarefulReadingYes,Brianislazy.Forexample,hewatchesthechildren’sprogramsuntilabouthalf-pastten.Thenhegetsup.Hedoesn’tworkbuthiswifeworksandshemakeshismeals.1.IsBrianalazyperson?Canyoufindtwoexamplesofhislazybehavior?2.Whatdoyouthink“You’vegottheworldatyourfeet”means?Itisusedinahumorousway.ItmeansthispersonfeelshehasasuccessfullifebecausehecanwatchanythinghelikesonTV.3.HowdoesBobspendhismorningand

evening?Bob’smorningisverybusywithverylittletimetogetdressedandhavebreakfastandhehasallkindsofurgentmatters.Hiseveningisnoteasy,either.Hehasdocumentstoreadandnevergoestobeduntilmid-night.4.WhydoesBob’sfamilycomplain?Bobseldomhastimeforfunandotherleisureactivitieswithhisfamily.5.WhydoesBobworksohard?Hewantstomakemoremoney.Besides,hegetsboredifthereisnothingtodo.Helikesbeingbusy.Doyouworktoohard?Youmayneedmoretimetoenjoyyourlifewithyourfamily.Youaretoolazy!Yourlifeistooboringonlyathome.Youshouldgooutforworkanddosomeexercise.

Whichlifestyledoyouprefer?Whichoneishealthier?WhatcanBoborBriandotoimprovetheirlifestyles?DiscussreadplayfootballgojogginggocyclinggotogymgoswimminggoforawalkgodancingLanguagepoints1.switchon=turnon接通,打开(电器)Firstyoushouldswitchthemachineon.首先你要接通机器电源。

switchoff=turnoff切断(电流等)Heswitcheditoffbecausehedidn’tlikethetelevisionprogrammes.他把电视关了,因为他不喜欢那些电视节目。switchover交换位置,转换。

Youdrivefirstandthenwecanswitchover.你先开车,然后我们换着开。2.takeup占据（时间、空间）

Thistabletakesuptoomuchroom.这个桌子太占地方。Hertimeisfullytakenupwithwriting.她的时间都用来写作了。

takeup还可以表示:开始学习某项课程;向…提出;开始做某项工作;拿起武器;打断某人等。如：AfewyearslaterIdroppedmedicineandtookupphysics.几年以后我放弃了医学,开始学习物理。Hesaidhewouldtakeupmydifficultieswiththeheadmaster.他说他要向校长提出我的困难。Whencanyoutakeupyourduties,DoctorWhite?怀特医生,您什么时候可以开始工作？ShetookmeupsuddenlywhenIsuggestedthatthejobbeonlysuitableforaman.我提出那工作只适合男人做,她突然不容分说地把我打断了。Hecalledonthepeopletotakeuparmstodefendtheirfreedom.他号召人民拿起武器保卫自由。3.fillvt./vi使充满；注入

Flowersfilledthe

garden.花园里开满鲜花。

Thedoctorfilledthebottlewithsomemedicine.医生往瓶里装入一些药物。

befilledwith充满

Hereyesarefilledwithtears.她眼里满含泪水。4.WhenIgethomeataboutten,IlookatsomedocumentsthatIbring

backfromtheoffice

sothatIcanbereadyforthenextday’swork.定语从句目的状语从句时间状语从句5.be/getbored厌倦,厌烦

I’mgettingboredandhomesick.我感到厌倦了,有点想家。

I’mboredwiththesubjectanyway.不管怎么说我对这个题目有点烦。Usethefollowingphrasalverbsinthecorrectformtocompletethesentencesbelow.switchon,switchoff,switchover,takeup,fillwith,complainabout,bringbackAsthemotheroffourchildren,mydaysare_________cookingandcleaning!filledwith2.Doingresearchandwritingreports______alargepartofmyday.3.Idon’tenjoywatchingTVwithmybrotherashealways____________totheprogrammesthathewantstowatch.4.Please________theTVwhenyougotobed.takeupswitchesoverswitchoff5.________thelight.It’sreallydarkinhere!6.ItrytodothehomeworkthatI__________fromschoolassoonasIgethome.7.Monaisneverhappy.Listen,she’snow________________herlunch!Switchonbringbackcomplainingabout翻译句子1.转到另一个频道看看。Switchovertotheotherside.

2.这个水壶上的开关按下时卡不住了。

Theswitchonthekettlewon'tstaydown.

3.她接着讲约翰未讲完的故事。ShetookupthenarrativewhereJohnhadleftoff.

4.我心中充满了回家的渴望。

Iamfilledwithdesiretogobackhome.

Matchthesentenceswiththerules.Findmoreexamplesinthetextsforeachuse.Forlunch,Ihavebiscuitsandaglassofmilk.Ilikethemainnewsatsixo’clock.ThePresentSimpletensedescribes:a)anactivitythatisrepeatedregularly.b)apresentstate,afeelingoropinion.a)b)Whattenseisusedinthefollowingsentences?Completetherule.BrianBlakeyissittingonhissofa.Brian’swifeisworkingasasecretary.ThePresent___________describes:a)anactivityhappeningnow.b)apresentactivitythathappensregularlybutonlyduringashortperiodoftime.Continuous高考链接1.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe____hereanymore.hasn’tlivedB.didn’tliveC.hadn’tlivedD.doesn’tlive2.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonourroads____risingthesedays.A.waskeepingB.keepC.keepsD.werekeeping高考链接3.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026__offat18:20.A.takesB.tookC.willbetakenD.hastaken4.Sendmyregardstoyourlovelywifewhenyou____home.A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write高考链接5.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane____.A.takesoffB.istakingo