Unit2WildlifeProtection重点词汇讲解课件高中英语人教版

Unit2WildlifeProtectionposter

n.海报makeaposter制作海报e.g.Iusedtohaveaverylargeposterhangingonthewallinmyclassroomthatread:Ifyoumakeachoiceyoumustbewillingtoaccepttheconsequenceofthatchoice.postn.岗位；邮件；标杆vt.张贴；公布；邮递；布置postoffice邮局

illegal

adj.不合法的；非法的eg：SuchactionswouldbeillegalunderUSlaw.illegalactivities非法活动

Itisillegaltodosth.做某事是违法的。→illegallyadv.不合法地；非法地It'sillegaltodrivethrougharedlight.反义词：legaladj.法律的；合法的；法定的；依照法律的huntvt.&vi打猎；搜寻；追捕gohunting去打猎Nowpeoplearenotallowedtogohunting.

huntfor寻找（=searchfor）搜索，追寻，寻找Peopleinthewildernessalsohuntdeerforfood.huntern.猎人immediately

adv.立刻conj.一……就

Stopillegalhuntingimmediately.Letmeknowimmediatelyshearrives.她一到就告诉我immediateadj.

立即的；直接的takeimmediateaction.立即采取行动onearth(放在疑问词之后表示强调)

究竟;到底Whatoneartharewedoingtoourplanet?ontheearth在地球上Weliveontheearth.dieout灭亡灭绝彻底消失Ourplanet’swildlifeisdyingoutatanalarmingrate.bedyingfor渴望...极想...I'mdyingforwhathappened.diefrom/of死于……Sadly,bothheandhismotherdiedfrom/ofcancer.dieoff相继死去dieaway（声音、风、光等）慢慢变弱，逐渐消失alarmn.恐慌；警报；vt.使惊恐，使害怕raise/soundthealarm发出警报afire/smokealarm防火/烟雾警报器analarmclock闹钟bealarmedat/by对......感到忧虑或害怕Shewasalarmedattheproposaloftravellingalone.alarmedadj.担忧的;恐慌的alarmingadj.惊人的；使人惊恐的raten.速度比率birthrateOurcountrysideisdisappearingatanalarmingrate.habitatn(动植物的)生活环境，栖息地Thereispollutionandhabitatloss.extinctadj已灭绝的Thesespeciesgoextinctduetoclimatechange.extinctionn消失；灭绝；废止Thismassextinctioniscausedbyhunting.speciesn.物种

wildlifespeciesmassn团;块;堆；许多;大量amassofrocks一堆石块largemassesofclouds大片的云团amassof/massesofmassesoffansAmassprotest群众性的抗议massproduction大量生产awarenessn意识:感悟能力develop/raise/increaseone'sawarenessof..培养/提高/增加某人....的意识anawarenessoftheimportanceofeatingahealthydietunawareadj.未意识到的endangervt使遭危险;危及;危害Smokingendangersyourhealth.endangeredadj濒危的;有危险的

saveendangeredwildlifeanendangeredspeciesTheTibetanantelopeinChinaisendangerednow.中国的藏羚羊现在濒临灭绝。averageadj.平均的n.平均;平均数;平均水平above/below(the)average高/低于平均水平onaverage平均；一般地On

average,mensmokemorecigarettesthanwomen.Women,onaverage,livelonger.theaverageof...……的平均数Theaverageof3,8and10is7.数字3、8和10的平均数是7princen[C]王子;亲王princessn[C]公主;王妃waiterwaitresshosthostessactoractressmakeprogress取得进步Thankstoherhelp,Imadegreatprogressinmystudy.inprogress在进行中Pleasebequiet—examinationinprogress.concernvt.使忧虑，使担心;与……有关；关于Itconcernsmethathehasn'tbeenincontactconcernoneselfwith/aboutsth.关心某事；担心某事HismotheralwaysconcernsherselfabouthishappinessMattersofpollutionandtheenvironmentconcernusall.concernoneselfwithsth.参与……；干预….Don'tconcernyourselfwithotherpeople'saffairs.别干涉他人的事。concerningprep.关于concernedadj.关心的;担心的;忧虑的；关注的I'mconcernedabouttheAfricanelephants.beconcernedabout/for...对.....关切的:为....担忧的ThePresidentisdeeplyconcernedaboutthisissue.beconcernedwith.......有关Manypoliticiansaremoreconcernedwithpowerandcontrolthanwiththegoodofthepeople.asfarassbbeconcerned就……而言，相当于inone'sopinionAsfarasheisconcerned，nothingisasimportantashisdaughter.livingadj.活的现存的Elephantsneedlargelivingspaces.Myfirstteacherisstillliving/alive我的启蒙老师仍健在n.生活生存生计earn/makea/one’sliving谋生adaptvt.

使适应改编vi.适应adaptto...适应....adapt(oneself)to(doing)sth使(某人自己)适应(做)某事/某物Theresearchersbelievesmarterindividualsmaybeabletobetteradapttothechallengesofmodernlife.研究人员认为,更聪明的人能够更好地适应现代生活的挑战。[ChinaDaily]adaptationn.改编本;适应adaptableadj.有适应能力的，能适应的measuren.措施;方法(常用复数);测量;度量;估量Whatmeasuresarebeingtakentohelpthem?takemeasures/steps/actiontodosth采取措施做某事Itishightimethatweshouldtakesomemeasurestoprotectendangeredanimals.Hehasbeenmeasuredforhisnewsuit.Itishardtomeasurehisabilitywhenwehaven'tseenhisworks.pressuren.压力要求Theauthoritiesareunderpressuretobuildelephantparksandtellpeoplenottobuyelephantproducts.air/bloodpressure气压/血压underpressure在压力下;承受压力putpressureonsbtodosth强迫某人去做某事Theteamperformswellunderpressure.pressvt.压，按;逼迫vi.逼迫;拥挤着移动n.报刊;出版社reserven.(动植物)保护区；vt.预订;预留Thereserveisashelterfortheanimalsandplantsofnorthwesternreservesthfor...为....预订某物;为....留出某物Ihavereservedaroomforyouatthehotel.anaturalreserve/preserve自然保护区withoutreserve毫无保留reservationn.预定；预留makeout看清，听清，分清Ican'tmakeoutthemeaningofthispassage.makeuseof利用makefunof取笑makeit达到预定目标;及时抵达makesense有意义;讲得通makeup组成;弥补;化妆;编造makeupfor弥补bemadeupof由....组成observevt.观察(到);注视;遵守Thisiswhywearehere--toobserveTibetanantelopes.Observetheschoolrulesandtrafficregulationsobservesbdoingsth观察到/注意到/发现某人正在做某事observethat...发现.....observation观察:注意;监视remindvt.提醒使想起remindsb.of/aboutsth.提醒某人某事Wemustremindyouof/aboutyourpromise.remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事Thatsongalwaysremindsmeofourfirstdate.remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做某事Pleaseremindmetolockthedoor.

remindsb.that...提醒某人……Shewantedtoremindmethattomorrowisherbirthday.sacredadj神圣的:宗教(性)的;郑重的;庄严的thesacredOlympicflame奥运圣火Templesandchurchesareallsacredbuildings.寺庙和教堂都是宗教建筑asacredpromise郑重的承诺shoot(shot,shot)V射中;拍摄;射门;投篮Thepoliceshotonesuspectwhenhepulledagunonthem警方击毙了一名对他们拔枪的嫌疑人。ThemoviewasshotinNewZealand.这部电影是在新西兰拍摄的shootbaskets投篮Thebasketballplayershotthelastgoal.那位篮球运动员投进了最后一个球。profitn利润;赢利;好处;利益

TheConfuciusInstituteisanon-profiteducationalorganizationrunbytheChineseMinistryofEducation孔子学院是中国教育部主办的非营利性教育机构。Ihavereadthebookwithprofit.我读完这本书后受益匪浅。Profitableadj赢利的;有好处的shoot[ʃuːt]v.(shot,shot[ʃɑːt])1)射伤，射击2)射门，投篮①shoot____...

向...射击③shootsb______

开枪打死某人

atdead②shootsb___+身体部位射中某人的...in*Hehadbeenshot____thebackwhiletryingtoescape.in*Heshottheballthroughthehoop.他将球投入了篮筐。

3)拍摄，摄影辨析比较shootshootat“射伤”，强调动作的结果“向...射击”，强调动作本身，不一定击中④

shoot_______...

击落downattackv攻击:进攻;抨击；侵袭;侵蚀Theenemyattackedatnight.敌人在夜间进攻。tocriticizesb/sthstronglyHisremarkswereattackedinthenewspaperRecently,COVID-19hasattackedmanycountries.anairattack空袭Whenaplantisunderattack,itsendsoutcertainchemicals.threatn威胁;恐吓Pollutionposesathreattothecontinuedexistenceofthisspecies.污染对这一物种的继续生存造成威胁。threatenvt威胁;恐吓:危及到Trafficissuesnotonlyaffectoureverydaylife,butmayalsothreatenpeople'slives.threatentodosth威胁做某事Davidthreatenedtoreporthisneighbortothepoliceifthedamageswerenotpaid.existv.存在，生存①exist____...存在于...中____...靠...生存____...靠...方式为生____...作为...而存在；以...形态存在inonbyas②Thereexist(s)...

存在有...(Thereexist(s)是Therebe句型的变体，都表示一种存在，类似的还有therelie(s)/live(s)（居住着，生活着）/stand(s)（矗立着）等*TherestandmanytallbuildingsinManhattan.*Thereliesabea