朗文3000词汇表大全

a

abandon

ability

able

abortionn.流产,堕胎

about

above

abroad

absencen.缺席；缺乏

absolute

absolutely

absorb

abstractn.抽象，摘要adj.抽象的

academic

academyn.学会；学院；研究院

accent

accept

accessvt.使用;接近n.通路；使用权

accident

accompanyvt.陪伴，伴随;伴奏

accomplishvt.完成；实现；达到

accordn.自愿;符合vt.使一致;给予;

accordingto

accountn.解释;理由vi.导致;解释

accountingn.会计

accurateadj.精确的

accusevt.谴责;归咎于

achieve

achievement

acidn.酸adj.酸的,刻薄的acknowledge

acquire

acren.英亩；土地，地产

across

act

action

active

activistn.活动分子,积极分子

activity

actor

actualadj.真实的，目前的

actually

ad

add

addition

additional

address

adjust

administrationn.管理行政

administrativea.行政的,管理的

administratorn.管理人；行政官

admirev.钦佩,赞美

admission

admit

adopt

adult

advanceadj.预先的

advanced

advantage

adventure

advertisingn.广告业,广告

advice

advisev.建议

adviser

advocate

affairn.事情；事务；私事

affect

afford

afraid

after

afternoon

afterwardadv.以后，后来

again

against

age

agency

agendan.议事日程

agentvt.由…代理n.特工，药剂

aggressive

ago

agree

agreement

aheadadv.领先，预先

aid

aiden.副官；助手[eid]

aim

air

aircraftn.飞机，飞行器

airlinen.航空公司;航线

airplane

airport

alarmn警报，警告器vt警告使惊恐

album

alcoholn.酒精，乙醇

aliveadj.活着的；活泼的

all

allegationn.辩解；主张，断言

allegeda.被说成的,被指称的

alliancen.联盟，联姻

alligatorn鳄鱼adj鳄鱼皮革的.

allow

allright

allyn.伙伴;助手

almost

alone

alongprep.沿着adv.一起

already

also

alterv.改变，更改

alternativeadj选择性的n.供替代的选择

although

altogether

always

amazing

amendment

amid

amongprep.在…中间

amountn.数量；总额

an

analysisn.分析；分解

analystn.分析者

analyzevt.对…进行分析，分解

ancient

and

angeln.天使，守护神['eindʒəl]

anglen.角度，角

angry

animal

anklen.踝关节

announce

announcementn.通告；宣告；公告

annoyingadj.恼人的;讨厌的

annual

anonymous

another

answer

answeringmachine

anticipate

anxiety

any

anybody

anyhow

anymoreadv.再也不

anyone

anything

anytime

anyway

anywhere

apartadj.分离的

apartmentn.公寓

apologize

apparent

apparently

appeal

appearvi.出现

appearancen.外貌，出现

apple

application

apply

appointv.任命，委派

appointment

appreciate

approach

appropriateadj.适当的

approvaln.赞成；批准；认可

approvev.批准，赞成

arean.面积；区域

arguev.争论，辩论

argument

arisevi.出现；起立；上升

arm

armedadj.武装的

armyn.陆军，军队

around

arrange

arrangement

arrestn/v逮捕

arrivaln.到达；到达者

arrive

arrow['ærəu]n.箭状物

art

article

artistn.艺术家；美术家

as

asideadv.在旁边n.旁白

ask

asleep

aspect

assemblyn.装配；集会

assertvt.断言；主张；声称

assessment

assetn.资产,有用的东西,优点,

assign

assignment

assistvi.出席;参加vt.帮助;促进

assistancen.帮助,援助

assistant

associate

association

assumevt.假定；承担

assumptionn.假定；设想,采取

assurevt保证；担保；使确信

at

athlete

atmosphere

attachvt贴上;系上

attackn/v.抨击;攻击

attemptn/v企图，试图;

attendv.出席，照料

attentionn.注意力；关心

attitude

attorneyn.理人；律师

attorneygeneral检察官

attractv.吸引

attractive

audience

aunt

author

authorityn.权威；权力

auton.自动;[美口]汽车

automaticadj.必然的;无意识的n.自动机械

automatically

available

average

avoid

awake

awardvt.授予;判定n.奖品;判决[ə'wɔ:d]

aware

away

awesome

awful

awhilead.片刻,一会儿

baben.小孩

baby

back

background

backwardadv/adj向后的

baconn.熏猪肉；咸肉

bad

badly

bag

bakev.烤

balance

balanced

ball

ban

banana

bandn.一帮vi.联合，聚焦

bankn.岸;浅滩，银行

banker

bar

barbecue

barelyadv.仅仅，勉强；几乎不

bark

base

baseball

basementn.地下室；地窖

basicadj.基本的;基础的n.基础；要素

basically

basiln.罗勒属植物（用于调味）

basisn.底部；基础；主要成分

basket

basketball

bat

batchn.批，成批，分批

bath

bathroom

batteryn.电池

battle

bayn.海湾;狗吠声

be

beach

beann.豆

bear

beatv.打;打败

beautiful

beauty

because

become

bed

bedroom

bee

beef

beer

before

beg

begin

beginning

behavev运转;表现

behavior

behind

being

belief

believe

belln.铃，钟，钟状物

belong

below在…下面

belt

benchn.长凳;工作台

bendv.倾向;屈服

beneath在…之下

benefit

beside

besides

best

betn/v打赌

better

between

beyond

bicycle

bidn/v出价，竞标

big

bigdeal

bill

bindv.绑;约束

bird

birth

birthday

bitadj.很小的adv有点儿.

biten/vt咬;咬伤;

bizarreadj.奇异的[bi'zɑ:]

black

bladen.刀片，刀锋；叶片；剑

blahn.[俚]废话；空话；瞎说

blame

blank

blanket

bleedv流血；渗出

blessvt祝福；保佑；赞美

blind

blockn.块;街区vt.限制;阻止

blood

blow

blue

board

boat

body

boil

bombv轰炸，投弹;失败

bond

bonen.骨;骨骼

book

boom

boot

boothn.货摊；公用电话亭

border

bored

boring

born

borrow

boss

both

bother

bottlen.瓶子

bottomadj.底部的

bouncen.跳;活力vt.弹跳

boundaryn.分界线,边界;范围

bowl

box

boy

boyfriend

bran.胸罩

brainn.脑袋;头脑，智力

braken.闸，刹车;阻碍

branchv分支;出现分歧

brandn.商标，牌子/烙印

brand-newadj.崭新的；最近获得的

breadn.面包

break

breakfast

breast

breath

breathe

breed

brickn.砖形物;砖vt.用砖砌

bridge

briefadj.简短的,简洁的n.概要,诉书;摘要

briefly

bright

bring

bron.兄弟

broadadj.宽的，辽阔的

brochuren.手册,小册子

broken

brother

brownadj.棕色的

brushn.刷子；画笔v刷

bubblen.气泡v泡沫

buckn.雄鹿；纨绔子弟[bʌk]

bucketn.铲斗；桶，水桶

buddyn.伙伴，好朋友

budgetn/v预算

bugn.小虫/窃听器/故障

build

building

bulbn.球状物/电灯泡

bulln.公牛，印玺adj.大型的;雄性的[bul]

bulletn.子弹vi.射出

bumpn.肿块v.撞击

bunchn.群，串

burdenn/v负担

bureaun.局,处/办公桌

burgern.汉堡包

burn

buryvt.埋葬；隐藏

bus

bushn.矮树丛；灌木

business

businessman

bustvi.破产;爆裂vt.逮捕

busy

but

buttn.靶垛;烟头

buttern.黄油；奶油；奉承话

buttonn.[计]按钮;钮扣

buy

buyern.买主，买方

by

bye

cabinn.船舱;客舱

cabinetn橱柜;内阁adj内阁的私下的

cablen电缆vt.打电报

cagen.笼，兽笼;牢房，监狱vt

cake

calculatev以为;作打算

calendarn.历法;日历

calfn.小牛；小牛皮

call

calm

calorien.卡(热量单位

camera

camp

campaign

campus['kæmpəs]

can

cancel

cancer

candidaten候选人，候补者；应试者

candle

candy

cannot

cap

capableadj.能干的，能胜任的

capacityn.能力；容量；生产力；资格

capitaln.资金;资本家adj.重要的

captainn.上尉;船长

capturevt俘获/夺得n.战利品

car

card

care

career

careful

carefully

carpetn.地毯['kɑ:pit]

carriern.载体；货架；运送者

carrotn.胡萝卜

carry

cartoon

casen.箱;实例;情况

cashn.现款，现金

castvt.计算;投射

cat

catalogn.目录，登记vt.为…编目录

catch

categoryn.种类，分类；范畴

cattlen.牛；家畜

cause

CD

ceilingn.天花板；上限

celebrate

celebrityn.名人，名声

celln.电池;细胞

cellphone

centn.分；一分的硬币

center

central

century

cerealn./adj谷类植物;谷类

ceremony

certainadj确信，某一

certainly

certificaten.证书；执照，文凭

certifiedadj.经证明合格的['sə:tifaid]

chainn.链;束缚vt.束缚

chair

chairman

challenge

chambern.会所;房间adj室内的;私人的

championshipn.冠军赛,冠军

chance

change

channel

chaptern.分/章,回

character

characterize

charge

chartn.图纸;海图

chasevi.奔跑;追逐

cheap

cheatv欺骗;骗取

check

cheekn.面颊，脸颊

cheese

chemical

cherryn.樱桃；樱桃树

chest

chewvt/n嚼碎，咀嚼

chick

chicken

chiefn.首领;酋长adj.首席的

child

childhood

chilin.辣椒

chipvt.削，凿;削成碎片

chocolate

choice

chokevi.阻塞;窒息vt.呛;抑制

choose

chop

chunkn.大块；矮胖的人或物

church

cigarette

circle

circumstancen.环境，情况；事件

cite

citizen

city

civil

civilrights

claimvt.需要;声称

class

classic

classroom

clausen.分句,从句,条款,款项

clean

clear

clearly

clever

clickvt.点击;使发咔哒声

clientn.委托人；顾客；客户

climb

clinicn.诊所；临床

clipvt.痛打;夹牢

clock

close

closed

closely

cloth

clothe

clothes

clothing

cloud

club

cluen.线索;情节vt.为…提供线索

coach

coaln.煤；煤块；木炭

coalition

coast

coatn.外套

code

coffee

cold

collar

colleaguen.同事，同僚['kɔli:ɡ]

collect

collection

college

color

columnn.圆柱，柱形物；纵队，列；专栏

combinationn.结合,联合

combine

come

comedy

comfort

comfortable

comman.逗号，停顿

command

commander

commentn.批评;意见

commercen.贸易，商业['kɔmə:s]

commercial

commissionn.犯；佣金；委任vt.委任；委托制作

commitvt.使…承担义务；犯罪，做错事

commitmentn.承诺，保证；承担义务

committeen.委员会

common

communicate

communication

communistn.共产主义者;共产党员

communityn.社区；团体；共同体

company

compare

comparisonn.比喻；比较

compete

competition

competitive

competitor

complain

complaint

complete

completely

complexadj.复杂的;合成的n.复合体

complicatedadj.难懂的，复杂的

componentadj.组成的n.成分；元件

computer

concedev退让;承认

concentrate

concentration

concept

concern

concerned

concert

conclude

conclusion

condition

conference

confidence

confident

confirm

conflictn./vt斗争;争执

confrontvt.遭遇；比较；面对

confused

confusing

congressn.国会，代表大会

congressionaladj.会议的,议会的

connectv连接，连结；联合

connected

connection

consciousadj.意识到的；故意的

consciousness

consentn/vi同意，赞成

consequence

conservativeadj保守的n.保守派

consider

considerable

consideration

consistentadj.始终如一的，一致的

constant

constantly

constitutevt.组成，构成；任命

constitution

construct

construction

consultv查阅;商量

consultantn.顾问

consumern.用户，顾客；消费者

contact

contain

container

contendv争论;斗争

contentn.满足;容量

contestv竞争;争辩

contextn环境；上下文；来龙去脉

continue

contractvi.收缩;订约

contractorn.立契约的人,承包商

contrastv.对比

contribute

contribution

control

controversial

controversyn.争论；辩论

convenient

conventionn.大会；协定；惯例；习俗

conventional

conversation

convertvt.转换,使转变

convictvt证明…有罪n.罪犯

conviction

convince

convinced

cook

cookien.饼干

cool

coolern.散热器，冷却器

cooperationn.合作，协作；协力

copn.警察vt.抓住

copy

cordn.束缚;绳索vt.用绳子捆绑

coren.磁心;果心;要点

cornn.鸡眼;谷物;玉米

cornern.困境，窘境;地区，偏僻处

corporateadj.法人的；共同的

corporationn.公司；社团；法人

corpsn军队；兵种；学生联合会

correct

corruption

cost

costume

couchn.床;卧榻vi埋伏;躺着

coughn.咳嗽，咳嗽声vt.咳出

could

counciln.理事会；会议['kaunsəl]

counseln.决策;讨论vt.劝告;建议

counselingn.顾问服务

counselor

count

counter

country

countyn.郡，县

couple

couponn.试样(配给票,息票,附单

course

court

cousin

cover

coveragen.涉及范围

cown.奶牛,母牛;母兽vt.威胁，恐吓

crabn.蟹肉;螃蟹vt.破坏;抱怨[kræb]

crackvi.爆裂;破裂

crackern.饼干,爆竹,

crashn./v坠落;崩溃

crawlv爬行;匍匐行进[krɔ:l]

crazy

creamn.奶油，乳脂；乳酪；

create

creation

creative

creature

creditn学分;信任vt.相信，信任

creditcard

crewn.全体人员

crime

criminal

crisisn.危机;危险期['kraisis]

critic

critical

criticism

criticize

cross

crowd

crucialadj决定性的；重要的

cruisev巡航，巡游;漫游

crustn.外壳;面包皮vi.结硬皮

cry

cultural

culture

cup

curious

currencyn.货币；通货['kərənsi]

currentadj.草写的;最近的n.趋势；涌流

currently

curriculumn.课程[kə'rikjuləm]

curtainn.窗帘;幕

customer

cut

cute

cycle

dadn.爸爸

daddy

dailyadj.每日的；日常的

damage

dance

danger

dangerous

dare

dark

darkness

datan.资料；数据

date

daughter

day

dead

dealvt.分配;处理vi.讨论;对待;

dealern.商人;经销商

death

debatev辩论，争论，讨论

debtn债务；借款；罪过

decade

decentadj.得体的；正派的；相当好的

decide

decision

deckn.甲板;行李仓

declarev声明，宣布

declinen.斜面;衰退vi.谢绝;衰落

deep

deeply

defeatvt.挫败;使…失败[di'fi:t]

defendv防守；保卫

defensen.防卫，防护;防御措施

defensive

deficitn.赤字,不足，缺乏['defisit]

define

definiteadj确切的；一定的

definitely

definition

degreen程度，等级；度；学位

delayv耽搁;延期

delegatevt.委派…为代表n.代表

delicious

deliverv交付;递送

deliveryn交付,递送,分娩

demand

democracyn.民主,民主主义;民主政治

democraticadj.民主的

demonstratevt.展示;论证vi示威

demonstrationn.示范；示威游行

dentistn.牙科医生

denyv否认；拒绝

department

depend

depositvt存放;使沉积n.存款

depression

depth

deputyadj.副的/代理的n.代理人

describe

description

desertv逃掉;遗弃['dezət]

deserve

design

desirevt.想要;要求

desk

despite

dessert[di'zə:t]n.餐后甜点

destroy

detail

determine

determined

develop

development

device

dialn.转盘;钟面[dail]

dialectn行话;同源语adj方言的

dialogue

diamondn.菱形;方块牌,钻石

diapern.尿布v.换尿布

die

diet

differ

difference

different

difficult

difficulty

digv挖掘，探究

digitaladj.数字的n.数字

dimen.一角硬币

diningroom

dinner

dinosaur

dipv/n浸,泡,倾斜,下降

direct

direction

directly

director

dirtn.污垢，泥土；灰尘

dirtyadj.暗淡的;恶劣的vi变脏

disability

disagree

disappear

disappointed

disaster

discn.圆盘，唱片

discipline

discountn.折扣;贴现率

discover

discovery

discrimination

discuss

discussion

disease

disgusting

dish

dishwasher

disk

dismissvt.解雇;开除vi.解散

disordern.混乱;骚乱

display

dispute

distance

distant

distinctionn.差别；区别；特性

distinguishv区别，区分；辨别

distractvt.转移；分心

distribute

distribution

districtn.区域；行政区；地方

disturb

divide

dividendn.股息；被除数；奖金

divisionn.除法；部门；分割；师

divorce

do

doctor

document

dog

dolln.玩具娃娃v.把…打扮花枝招展

dollar

domesticadj驯养的;家庭的n.国货

dominatevt.控制;支配

donate

donation

door

dotn点，圆点vi.打上点

double

doubt

down

downstairs

downtown

dozen

dragv拖累;拖拉

drainv排水;流干

drama

dramatic

drawv.拉，画

drawern.抽屉；开票人

dream

dress

drink

drive

driver

drivewayn.车道

dropv终止;下降

drug

drumv击鼓;大力争取

dryadj干的;口渴的vt弄干

dryern.干衣机,干燥剂

duck

dude

due

dumbadj.哑的,不说话的[dʌm]

dumpvt倾倒vi倒垃圾n.垃圾场

during

dust

duty

each

eachother

eager

ear

early

earn

earningsn.收入

earring

earth

ease

easily

east

eastern

easy

eat

economicadj.经济的

economicsn.经济学

economistn.经济学家

economy

edgen.锋利;刀刃

editvt.编辑;校订n.编辑工作

editor

educate

education

educational

effect

effective

effectively

efficient

effort

egg

either

elbow

elderly

electadj.推选;卓越的;当选的

election

electric

electrical

electricity

electronic

element

eliminatevt.消除，排除

else

elsewhere

email

embarrassed

emergevi.浮现暴露摆脱

emergencyn.非常时刻;突发事件

emotion

emotional

emphasis

emphasize

empiren.帝国；帝王统治，君权

employ

employee

employer

employment

empty

enablevt使能够，使成为可能

encountervt/n遭遇，邂逅

encourage

end

endorsevt.背书；签署；认可；赞同

enemyn.敌人adj.敌人的

energy

enforce

engagevt预定;雇佣vi答应，从事

engine

engineer

engineering

enhance

enjoy

enormous

enough

ensure

enter

enterprisen.企业；事业；进取心

entertain

entertainment

entireadj全部的，整个的

entirely

entityn.存在,实体

entrepreneurn.企业家；承包人

entryn入口；进入；登记

envelopen.信封,封皮

environment

environmental

episoden插曲,一段情节['episəud]

equal

equallyadv平等地,公平地

equipment

equityn.公平，公正['ekwəti]

eran.时代；年代；纪元['εərə]

erasev抹去;擦除[i'reis]

errorn错误；误差；过失

escape

especially

essayn.试图;随笔vt尝试

essential

essentially

establish

establishment

estimatevi/n估计，估价

ethicn.道德规范,伦理['eθik]

ethnicadj种族的,人种的

evaluationn评价,评估

even

evening

event

eventually

ever

every

everybody

everyone

everything

everywhereadv.到处n.每个地方

evidence

eviladj讨厌的;有害的n罪恶,邪恶;不幸

evolvev进化

exactadj精确的;准确的vt.急需;要求

exactly

exam

examinev检查;

example

exceedv胜过;超过

excellent

except

exception

exchange

excited

exciting

excuse

executiveadj.经营的;行政的n.执行者；经理

exercise

exhibitvt.提出;展览n.证据;展示会

exist

existencen.存在；生存；存在物

existing

exit

expand

expansionn.膨胀；阐述；扩张物

expect

expectation

expected

expensen.消费;开支

expensive

experience

experimentn.实验vi.进行实验;尝试

expert

explainv.说明，解释

explanationn.说明，解释；辩解

explodev爆炸，爆发

explorev探测；探险；探索

explosionn爆炸；爆发；激增

exportn输出，出口vi.输出物资

exposevt.使曝光；揭露，揭发

express

expression

extendvt.推广;扩大

extensionn伸展；扩大；延长

extensiveadj.广泛的；广阔的

extentn.范围；程度；长度

extra

extraordinary

extremely

eye

fabulousadj.传说的,无根据的

face

facilityn设备/灵巧/容易

fact

factorn.要素;因数

factory

facultyn能力;全体教员;科,系

fadev.凋谢;褪色

failvi.破产;衰退vt.舍弃;忘记[feil]

failure

fairadj.晴朗的;公平的

fairly

faithn.信任；信念；信仰；忠实

fallvi.减弱;变成n.下降;瀑布；秋天

falsea.不真实的,错误的,

familiaradj亲近的;常见的n常客；密友

family

famous

fan

fancyn.幻想;爱好adj.昂贵的;奇特的

fantasticadj.空想的;极好的

fantasyn.幻想

far

farm

farmer

fashion

fast

fat

faten.命运vt注定

father

faultn.错误;毛病vi.弄错

favorvt.像;赞成n.喜爱；好感

favorite

faxn/v传真

fearn.敬畏;担心vt.敬畏;害怕

feature

federaladj.联邦的;同盟的

feen.费用;小费vt付费给

feed

feedback

feel

feeling

fellown.会员;家伙adj.同伴的,同事的

female

fencen.剑术;围墙vt防护;练习剑术

festival

few

field

fightvi.打仗;打架vt.打架;反对…提案

fightern.战士，斗争者；奋斗者

figuren.价格;数字vi.计算;出现

filen.锉刀;档案vt.锉;琢磨

fillvt.任职;满足vi.被充满，膨胀

film

filtervi.渗入;滤过n.筛选;过滤器

final

finally

financen财政;金融vt.负担经费

financial

find

finding

fine

fingern.手指;指针

finish

firen.火;火灾vt.激动;点燃

firm

first

firstlady第一夫人

firstname

fiscala.财政的

fish

fitvt.安装;使…适应vi.合身;适合

fixvt.准备;修理vi.固定;注视

flagvi.衰退;枯萎vt.标记;插旗

flatadj.浅的;单调的adv.断然地;平直地

flavorn.滋味,香料v.加味于

fleevi消失,消散;逃走vt.逃避；逃跑

flightn.逃走;班机

flipvt.轻击;掷vi.用指轻弹;蹦跳

flood

floatvt使漂浮;实行

floor

flowvi.飘扬;川流不息vt.淹没

flower

fly

focus

foldvt.笼罩;合拢n.信徒;羊栏

foldern.文件夹；折叠机

folkn.亲属;民族;人们adj民间的

follow

food

fool

foot

football

for

force

foreignadj.外国的

forestvt.植树于,使成为森林n森林

forever

forget

forkn/v叉

form

formal

formatn/v设计，版式

forthadv.向前，向外；自…以后

fortunen.命运;财富vt.给予财富

forumn.论坛,讨论会;法庭['fɔ:rəm]

forward

found

foundationn.基础；地基；基金会

framen画面;结构

fraudn欺骗；骗子；诡计[frɔ:d]

freakn怪人,怪事,反复无常[fri:k]

free

freedom

freewayn.高速公路

freeze

freezer

frequencyn频率；频繁

frequent

frequently

fresh

freshmann.大学一年级学生

fridgen.电冰箱

friend

friendly

from

frontn.正面;前线vt对付;朝向

fruitn.水果;产物

fry

fueln/v['fjuəl]

full

fully

fun

function

fund

fundamentaladj.基本的n.基本原理

funeraln.葬礼;[口]麻烦事

funkya.畏缩的,怯懦的['fʌnki]

funny

furniture

further

future

gain

galn.重力加速度单位伽(加仑)

gallonn.加仑

game

gangn.群;一组

gapn.空白;间隙;缺口vi.裂开

garagen.车库;飞机库vt.把…送入车库

garbagen垃圾，废物

garden

garlicn.大蒜；蒜头

gas

gaten.门道;出入口;大门

gathervt.收割;收集vi.皱起;化脓

gayadj.艳丽的;放荡的;快乐的n同性恋

gearn.齿轮;传动装置vi.适合;搭上齿轮

geen.马

gendern.性;性别

gene

general

generally

generatevt使形成；生殖；发生

generationn.产生；一代人；生殖

gentleman

get

giantn伟人;巨人adj.巨大的

gift

girl

girlfriend

give

glass

global

globen.球体;地球

gloven.手套[ɡlʌv]

go

goaln.终点;目标

god

gold

golden

golf

good

goodafternoon

goodmorning

goodnessn.优秀;真谛

goodnight

gorgeousadj.华丽的，灿烂的；极好的

govern

government

governor

grabv霸占;攫取

gracen.魅力;恩惠;慈悲

grade

gradually

graduate

graduation

grammar

grandadj.豪华的;宏伟的n.大钢琴；一千美元

grandchild

grandfather

grandma

grandmother

grandpa

grantvt.允许;承认vi.同意

grapen.葡萄；葡萄树；紫色；葡萄酒

grass

gravyn.肉汁,肉汤,不法利润

grayadj.阴郁的;苍白的n.灰色

great

green

greetvt欢迎，迎接；致敬[ɡri:t]

grocerystoren.食品杂货店

grossadj.恶劣的;粗野的n.总共收入

groundn.战场;土地vt.使搁浅;打基础

group

grow

growth

guarantee

guardn.守卫v.警戒

guessv猜中;推测

guestn.客人，宾客;顾客[ɡest]

guide

guilty

guitar

gumn.橡皮;树胶vt.使…有粘性

gun

gutn.勇气,肠,剧情

guy

gymn.健身房,体育馆

habit

hair

half

halln走廊；会堂；食堂；学生宿舍

hallway

hamn.火腿

hamburger

hand

handlen.柄;把手vt.运用;处理

handyadj.手边的，就近的；便利的；容易取得的

hangvt.装饰;绞死

happen

happy

hard

hardly

hatn.帽子

hate

hauln.捕获物;拖，拉vt.拖运;拖拉

have

haveto

he

head

headache

headquartersn.总部；指挥部

healv治愈，痊愈;和解

health

healthcare

healthy

hear

hearingn.听力;审讯，听讯

heart

heartattack

heat

heatern.加热器；加热工

Heavenn.天堂；天空['hevən]

heavilyadv.沉重地；沉闷地；猛烈地

heavy

heeln.脚后跟

height

helicoptern直升飞机

helln地狱；训斥；黑暗势力int.该死

hello

help

helpful

her

here

hero

hers

herself

hey

hiint.嗨！

hidev.鞭打;隐瞒

high

highlight

highly

highschool

highway

hikevi.上升;远足vt.拉起;提高;[haik]

hilarious

hilln小山；丘陵；斜坡

him

himself

hipn臀部；adj.非常时尚的

hiren./vt租金，工钱;雇用，租用

his

historiann.历史学家

historic

historical

history

hitv.打;碰撞

hold

holen.突破口;洞穴，穴vi.凿洞

holiday

holyadj圣洁的,神圣的;至善的['həuli]

home

homework

honest

honestly

honey

honorn.荣誉,头衔,信用v.尊敬,授予荣誉

hookn.挂钩，吊钩vt钩住;引上钩;

hope

hopefully

horribleadj.可怕的,令人毛骨悚然的

horse

hospital

Hostn.[基督]圣体；圣饼；圣餐面包

hot

hotel

hour

house

household

housing

how

however

huge

human

humor

hundred

hungry

huntv搜索;打猎

hurry

hurtvt.使痛心;使疼痛vi.带来痛苦

husbandvt.节约地使用n.丈夫

hysterical

I

ice

icecream

idea

identifyvt.确定;识别vi.认同；一致

identityn.身份；同一性，一致

idiotn.白痴；笨蛋

if

ignorevt.驳回诉讼，忽视

ill

illegaladj.违法的;非法的

illness

illustratevt.阐明，举例说明;图解

image

imagination

imagine

immediateadj.直接的；立即的

immediately

immigrantadj.移民的;迁入的n.移民

immigrationn.移居,移民

impactvt.压紧;冲突vi.冲击;产生影响;

implementvt.实现;实施,执行n.工具

implicationn.暗示;牵连;含义

imply

importance

important

imposevi.利用;欺骗vt.强加；征税

impossible

impress

impression

improve

improvement

in

incentiven.动机;刺激adj.激励的

inchn.少许;身高

incidentn.事件，事变;插曲

include

including

income

increase

increasingly

incredible

incredibly

indeedadv.实在;的确int.真的

independence

independent

index

indicatevt.指出；表明；象征

individualadj.独特的;个人的n.个人

industrialadj.来自勤劳的;供工业用的

industryn.工业；产业；勤勉

infantn.幼儿;婴儿adj.婴儿的；幼稚的

infectionn.感染；传染；传染病

inflationn.通货膨胀；膨胀；夸张

influence

informvt.报告;告诉vi告发,告密

information

ingredient

initialadj.最初的;字首的

initiallyadv最初，开头

initiativen.主动权;首创精神adj.起始的；主动的；自发的

injurevt.伤害，损害

injury

inner

insaneadj疯狂的,精神错乱的

inside

insistv坚持，强调

inspirevt.鼓舞；激发；启示

installvt.任命；安装；安顿

instancen.建议;情况vt.举...为例

instead

institutevt.提起;创立n.学会；学院

institutionn.制度；公共机构；建立

instruction

instructorn.教员；指导者；指导书

instrumentn仪器;器械;手段;乐器

insurancen.保险；保险费

intellectualadj.理智的;聪明的

intelligence

intelligent

intend

intenseadj.强烈的；紧张的；热情的

intention

interactionn交互作用，相互作用

interestn.同行;利息

interested

interesting

interestrate

internaladj国内的；内部的

Internet

interpretvt.说明;口译vi.解释；翻译

interruptv打断;妨碍

intersectionn.交集,十字路口,交叉点

interval

interviewn.面试，面谈;接见，采访

into

introduce

invent

investvt.包围;耗费vi.投资，入股

investigatev.调查，研究

investigation

investigator

investment

investor

invitation

invite

involve

involved

involvement

iron

island

issue

it

itemn.条款，项目；一则

its

itself

jack

jacket

jailn.监牢;监狱;拘留所

jamvt.压碎;混杂vi.堵塞;轧住;

jarn.罐;震动

jealousadj.妒忌的;唯恐失;猜疑的

jeans

jellyn.果冻;胶状物['dʒeli]

jerk

jetn.黑玉;喷气式飞机adj.墨黑的

jewelryn.珠宝；珠宝类

job

join

jointn.接缝;adj.连接的;共同的

joke

journalistn.新闻工作者

journeyn.旅行;行程

joy

judge

judgment

juice

jump

junior

junk

jurorn.陪审员['dʒuərə]

juryn.陪审团;评判委员会

just

justice

keep

key

kickvt/n.踢;反冲

kid

kill

killer

kind

king

kiss

kitn.工具箱;成套工具v装备

kitchen

kittenn.小猫;小动物

Kitty

knee

knife

knock

know

knowledge

labn.[口]实验室，研究室

label

laborn/v工作,劳动,劳力

laboratory

lack

laddern.途径;梯状物['lædə]

lady

lake

lampn.灯;照射器

land

landscape

lanen.小巷；航线；车道

language

lapn.山坳;膝盖vt.包围;拍打

large

largely

lasern.激光['leizə]

last

lastname

late

lately

later

laugh

launchvt发射;使…下水vi.起飞;开始

laundryn.洗衣店，洗衣房

law

lawmakern.立法者

lawnn.草坪；草地

lawsuitn.诉讼,控诉

lawyer

lay

layern.层，阶层;地层

lazy

lead

leader

leadership

leaf

leaguen.范畴;社团[li:ɡ]

leak

leanvi.依赖;倚靠

learn

learning

leash

least

leathern.皮革;皮革制品

leave

lecture

left

leg

legal

legislationn.立法；法律[ledʒis'leiʃən]

legislativeadj.立法的;有立法权的

legislaturen.立法机关，立法机构

lemon

lend

length

less

lesson

let

letter

lettucen.莴苣；生菜；纸币['letis]

level

liberaladj.宽大的;不拘泥的.自由主义者

library

license

lickvt.舔;卷过vi.舔;轻轻拍打

lidn.限制;眼睑;盖子

lie

life

lifetimen.终生;寿命adj.一生的

lift

light

like

likely

limit

line

linkn/vt联系，关系;链环，环节

lipn.嘴唇;边缘

list

listen

literally

literary

literature

little

live

load

loann.贷款;借款v借

lobstern.龙虾

local

locate

location

lock

long

long-term

look

looseadj.散漫的;宽松的

lose

lossn.遗失；亏损；失败；减少

lost

lot

lotsn.堆

loudadj.喧吵的;不断的

love

lovely

lover

low

lower

luck

lucky

lunch

lung

machine

madadj.发疯的;愚蠢的;着迷的

magazine

magic

mail

main

mainly

maintainvt.维持；维修；供养；继续

major

majorityn.多数

make

maker

male

malln.购物商场；林荫路；铁圈球场

mama

man

manage

management

manager

mannern.方式;习惯;种类;规矩;风俗

manufacturern.制造商；厂商

manufacturingn.制造业a.制造业的

many

map

march

marginn.边缘;利润，余裕

mark

market

marketingn.行销，销售

marriage

married

marry

mask

massn.块，团;群众

massage

massiveadj.大量的；巨大的，厚重的

mastervt.征服;精通n.教师;大师

match

mate

material

math

matter

may

maybe

mayorn.市长

me

meal

mean

meaning

means

meanwhileadv/n.同时，其间

measurevt.权衡;估量n.尺寸;程度

meat

medaln.勋章，奖章；纪念章

media

medicaladj.药的;内科的

medicationn.药物治疗,药物处理

medicine

mediumadj.中间的,中等的n.媒介；方法

meet

meeting

meltv熔化，溶解;渐混

member

membershipn.成员资格;会员身分

memory

mentaladj.疯的;脑力的n.精神病患者

mention

menu

mereadj.仅仅的;只不过的n.小湖；池塘

merely['miəli]

mergern/v(企业等的)合并

messn.困境;混乱vt.毁坏;使就餐

message

metaln.金属;合金

meter

methodn.条理;方法

microwave

middleadj.中间的，中部的;中级的

midnightn.午夜，半夜12点钟

might

mile

militaryadj.军人的;军事的n.军队

milk

mill

mind

mine

minimum

minor

minorityn.未成年;少数派adj.少数的

minusprep.减，减去n.负数;不足

minute

mirrorn.榜样;镜子vt反映，反射

miserableadj.悲惨的；痛苦的

miss

missilen.导弹;投射物[-səl]

missionn.布道;代表团adj派遣，传教

mistake

mix

mixture

modeln.样式;模范

modern

modest

mom

moment

mommy

money

monitor

monkey

month

mood

moon

moraladj.道德的;精神上的n.道德；寓意

more

moreover

morning

mortgagen/vt.抵押['mɔ:ɡidʒ]

most

mostly

mother

motion

mountv.增加;爬上

mountain

mousen.老鼠;鼠标mauz]

mouth

move

movement

movie

much

multipleadj.多重的;许多的

murder

muscle

museum

mushroom

music

must

mustardn.芥末；深黄色；强烈的兴趣

mutualadj.相互的，彼此的；共同的

my

myself

mystery

myth

nailn指甲;钉子vt.钉;揭露

nakedadj.裸体的;无装饰的;无证据的

name

napn.细毛;孤注一掷

napkin

narrow

nastyadj.险恶的;肮脏的['næs-]

nation

national

nationwide

native

natural

naturally

nature

near

nearby

nearly

neatadj.整洁的；未搀水的；优雅的

necessarily

necessary

neckn.海峡;衣领[nek]

necklace

need

needlen.针;指针

negative

negotiatevt.转让;越过vi.谈判，交涉

negotiationn.谈判；转让

neighbor

neighborhood

neither

nephewn.侄子；外甥

nerve

nervous

net

network

never

neverthelessadv.然而，不过;虽然如此

new

newly

news

newslettern.时事通讯,时事分析

newspaper

next

nextdoor

nice

nicely

night

no

nobody

nod

noisen.噪音;杂音

noisyadj.聒噪的;喧闹的

nominationn.提名,任命,提名权

nominee

none

nonetheless

noon

noone

nopead.不,没有

nor

normal

normally

north

northern

nose

not

note

notebook

nothing

notice

notion

novel

now

nowhere

nuclearadj.原子能的;中心的;细胞核的

number

numerous

nurse

nut

oakn.橡木色;橡木家具[əuk]

objectn.物体;客体

objective

observe

observer

obtainvi.获得;流行vt获得

obvious

obviously

occasion

occasional

occasionally

occupationn.职业；占有；消遣

occupy

occur

oceann.海洋；广阔；[口]大量

o'clock

oddadj.零散的;古怪的n.奇数[ɔd]

of

off

offendvt.冒犯;使…不愉快

offensen.犯罪，过错；触怒；进攻

offer

office

officern.船长;军官，警官

officialadj.公务的;官方的

often

oil

old

oliveoil

on

once

one

onion

only

onto

open

opera

operatevi.运转;动手术vt.操作；经营

operation

operator

opinion

opponentn.敌手;对手adj.对立的

opportunity

oppose

opposite

opposition

option

optional

or

orangen.桔子；橙；橙色

order

ordinaryadj.平凡的;平常的

organization

organize

organized

originn出身；原点；起源；开端.original

originally

other

otherwise

oughtto

ouncen.盎司；少量；雪豹

our

ours

ourselves

out

outcome

outfitn.用具,配备,机构v.配备

outletn.出口,排放孔;发泄的方法;销路

outputn.出产;产量vt.输出

outside

oven

over

overcome

overheadadv.在高处;在空中

owevt.欠;感激;应给予

own

owner

pace

pack

package

packetn.数据包，信息包;小包，小捆

padn.填补;印色盒vi.步行;放轻脚步走

page

pain

painful

paint

pair

pan

pancake

paneln.嵌板;仪表板

pants

paper

paperworkn.文书工作

paragraph

pardon

parent

park

parking

part

participantadj.参与的;有关系的t

participate

participation

particularadj.详细的;独有的

particularly

partly

partner

partnershipn.合伙，合股

party

pass

passage

passenger

passion

past

pastan.生面团

pathn.小路；道路；轨道

patient

patronn.赞助人；保护人；主顾

patternn.图案;样品

pausen/vi暂停;间歇

pay

payment

peace

peach

peak

peanutn.花生

peen/v.尿；撒尿

peelv.剥，剥落；削n.皮

pen

penaltyn.处罚；罚款，罚金

pencil

people

peppern.胡椒;辣椒

per

perceivev认知;理解

percent

percentagen.百分率，百分数

perceptionn.感觉；知觉；洞察力

perfect

perfectly

perform

performance

perhaps

period

permanentadj.永久的，永恒的;不变的

permissionn.允许，许可

permit

person

personal

personality

personally

personnel

perspective

persuadev说服;被说服pə'sweid]

phase

philosophy

phone

photo

photograph

phrase

physical

physically

physician

piano

pick

picnicn.野餐vi.去野餐

picture

pie

piece

pig

pilen.堆;大量

pilln.药丸vt.抢劫，掠夺;使服用药丸

pillow

pilot

pin

pinevi.憔悴;渴望，痛苦n.松树;菠萝

pink

pipen.笛;管

pizza

place

plainadj.平的;朴素的n.平原

plan

plane

planet

plant

plasticadj.造型的;塑料的

plate

platform

play

player

pleadvt.借口;托称vi.恳求;辩护[pli:d]

please

pleased

pleasure

plenty

plotn.图;情节vt.绘图;划分

plugn.栓;插头

plusn.好处;附加额adj.正的;附加的;

pocket

poem

poetn.诗人

poetry

point

poison

polen.杆;极点;电极

police

policyn.政策，方针；保险单

polite

politicaladj.政治的；党派的

politicallyadv.政治上

politician

politicsn.政治；政治活动；政纲

poolvi联营;合伙经营n水塘

pooradj.可怜的；贫穷的；贫乏的

pop

popcorn

popular

population

porchn.门廊；走廊

porkn.猪肉

portionn.命运;一份

position

positiveadj.绝对的;积极的n.正数

possessvt.持有；控制；迷住

possibility

possible

possibly

postvt.张贴;邮递;

postcardn.明信片

postern.海报，广告；招贴

postoffice

potn.盆;壶v射击

potentialn.电势;潜能adj可能的,潜在的

poundn.兽栏;英镑

pourvt.倒;倾泻;[pɔ:]

povertyn.贫困；缺少；低劣

power

powerful

practicaladj.实际的；实用性的

practically

practice

praisen.荣耀;赞扬

pray

prayer

preciselyadv.精确地；恰恰

predict

prefer

pregnant

preparation

prepare

presence

present

presentation

preservevt.腌;保护n.禁猎地；保护区

presidencyn.总统职位,总裁职位

presidentn.总统，校长，董事长

presidential

press

pressure

pretend

pretty

preventv预防，防止;阻止

previousadj.过早的，早先的

previously

price

pride

priestn.教士;神父

primarily

primary

prince

principaln.主犯;资本adj.首要的'prinsəpəl

principle['prinsəpl]

print

printer

priorityn.优先；优先权；优先次序

prison

prisoner

privateadj.私下的;私有的'praivit]

prize

pron.能手ad.正面地

probably

problem

procedure

proceed

processn.推移;程序;

produce

producer

product

production

professional

professorn.教授；教师

profilen.概要,人物简介

profit

programn.大纲;计划

progressn/vi进步，发展;前进

prohibitvt.阻止，禁止

project

prominentadj.突出的,显著的;杰出的

promise

promote

prompt

pronounce

proper

property

proportion

proposaln.提议，建议；求婚

proposevt./n求婚;建议

prosecutor

prospectn.景色;预期

protectvt.保护，防卫；警戒

protection

protestv抗议;断言

proud

prove

provide

provisionn.规定;准备

psychological

psychology

public

publication

publiclyadv.公然地；以公众名义

publish

publisher

pullv.拉，拖，拔

pumpkinn.南瓜

punchvt.开洞;以拳重击n.钻孔机;打洞器

punish

punishment

puppyn.小狗，幼犬['pʌpi]

purchasevt.购买;赢得;

pureadj.纯的;纯洁的;清白的;纯粹的

purposen.意志;用途vt.打算;企图;决心

pursen.钱包，小钱袋;金钱，财源

pursuevt.纠缠;追赶vi继续进行[-'su:]

pushvt.增加;推行vi.推;推进

put

puzzle

qualifyvt.限制;证明