英语语法一般过去时态省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖课件

ReviewoftheSimplePastTense

普通过去时态

1/20知识结构普通过去时组成使用方法惯用时间动词过去式(+ed)1、表示过去某个时间发生动作或存在状态。2、表示过去经常或重复发生动作。yesterdaylastnightin1990twodaysago2/20动词过去式组成规则动词不规则动词组成读音3/20规则动词过去式组成组成规则例词1、普通在动词原形末尾加–edlooklookedplayplayedstartstarted2、结尾是e动词加--dlivelivedhopehopeduseused3、末尾只有一个辅音字母重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加—edstopstoppedplanplannedtriptripped4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”动词，先变“y”为“i”再加—edstudystudiedcarrycarried4/20清念/t/,元浊/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/规则动词词-ed读音说明：1、清念/t/，即ed在清辅音后面念/t/,例：finishedhelpedpassedcooked2、元浊/d/,即ed在元音，浊辅音后面念/d/,例：borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved3、/t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/

例：wantedshoutedneededcounted5/20不规则动词表amiswasarewerebeginbeganbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancouldcatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell6/20用法1、表示过去某个时间发生动作或存在状态。Hewashereyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon.

Didyouhaveagoodtimelastsummer?2、表示过去经常或重复发生动作。Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.7/20惯用时间常与普通过去时态连用时间有：yesterdayyesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening…)lastnight(week,month,year…)twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsago…in1990,(in1998…)8/20普通过去时态练习动词过去式转换练习普通过去时态练习普通过去时态翻译练习

单击图标进入对应练习返回首页9/20动词过去式转换练习将以下动词变为过去式返回上页订正答案1.look 2.live 3.stop4.carry 5.hope 6.trip7.call 8.finish 9.want10.are 11.go 12.have13.do 14.get 15.come16.say 17.see 18.put19.eat 20.take 21.read10/20返回上页返回首页返回练习动词过去式转换练习答案1.looklooked 2.livelived 3.stopstopped4.carrycarried 5.hopehoped 6.triptripped7.callcalled 8.finishfinished9.wantwanted10.arewere 11.go went 12.havehad13.do did 14.getgot 15.comecame16.saysaid 17.seesaw 18.putput19.eatate 20.taketook 21.readread11/20普通过去时态练习用动词过去式填空1.____you____(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who______(invent)thecomputer.3.We_____(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm______(be)verygood.4.Whattime_____you______(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim_____(do)alotyesterday.He______(go)shoppingand______(cook)supper.12/20用动词过去式填空Did

you

remember(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who

invented

(invent)thecomputer.3.We

went

(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm

was

(be)verygood.4.Whattime

did

you

get

(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim

did

(do)alotyesterday.He

went

(go)shoppingand

cooked

(cook)supper.返回首页返回上页返回练习13/201.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.But______________________latetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterday__________________________3._____________________onSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4._____________________atbreakfast.Butyesterdayhedidn’treadthenewspaper.普通过去时态练习把以下句子改成对应时态订正答案返回练习14/201.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.Buthe

gotup

latetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterdaysheworkedfrom8a.m.to6p.m.3.TheyoftengototheparkonSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4.Hereadsthenewspaperatbreakfast.Butyesterdayhedidn’treadthenewspaper.普通过去时态练习把以下句子改成对应时态返回首页返回练习返回上页15/20PRACTISE改写句子：1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）

Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.（变普通疑问句)______he___________meatinthefridge?3、Shestayedthereforaweek.（对划线部分提问）

_________________she_____there?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（变普通疑问句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?

didn’tdoDidfindany

HowlongdidstayWasanyThat’sgreat√16/20普通过去时态翻译练习1、我昨天和朋友们出去闲逛。2、李明上个礼拜去上海了。3、去年我经常和同学们一起打篮球。4、我和Lucy上个月一起去看电影。5、你上个周末做了什么？6、你昨天晚上在哪里呢？7、你在哪里出生？17/201、Ihungoutwith